湖南省雅礼教育集团2024届初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

湖南省雅礼教育集团2024届初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

1.

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

4.单项选择I.、1We visitedJokhang Templeand PotalaPalace,and alsosaw manypeople andsome otherplaces ofA.interested;interested B.interested;interest C.interesting;interested D.interesting;interest、一2I miss the footballmatch onTV lastnight._・You canwatch iton theInternet.A.Thafs rightB.Ifs not a bigdeal C.Bad luckD.Dont mentionit、3-Would youmind turningup themusic-・Dad issleeping now.A.Sorry,I cantdo itB.Yes,pleaseC.No,not at allD.Ok.I will、一4How areyou goingto improvethis term—Work harderthan lastterm.A.ourselves B.myself C.himself D.yourself

5、一Your skirtlooks verynice.Ill buy・—Lefs goshopping this afternoon.A.it B.one C.that D.this、一6Why dontwe domorning exercisesthis morning一（雾霾）Because of the badweather.The hazewill ourhealth.A.provide B.disappear C.influence D.encourage

7、・Im verytired thesedays because of thisexam.-Why notlisten tomusic It can makeyou.A.relaxed B.sadC.scared D.bored

8、-nDon,t tostrangers when you arealone athome.n,mother often tome.A.speak；says B.speaks；tellsC.talks；speaks D.talk；tell、9of theland inthat towncovered withtrees andgrass.Ellen Churchwas bornin1904on a farm inIowa.She was a differentchild.She didntwant towork on afarmor marrya（冒险的）farmer—she wanteda moreadventurous life.Ellen studiedto be a nurseat theUniversity ofMinnesota and then gotajob in a hospital.For thenext fewyears shestayed at the hospitalbut alsotook flyinglessons andgot herpilots license.Ellen wastwenty-five years old whenshe firstgot intouch withBoeing AirTransport.She lovedflying butshe understoodthatairlines werea mansworld.Although womenlike EmeliaEarheart werebecoming famous,she realizedit wasimpossible for awoman tohave acareer asa pilot.But she had anotheridea.Most peoplewere frightenedof flyingbecause flyingwas stillan（不可靠的）（延误），unreliable way to travel.There wereoften delaysmany crashes andthebad weathersmade manypassengerssick.Ellen thoughtnurses couldtake careof passengersduring flightsand B.A.T.Agreed.The youngwoman fromIowa andseven othernurses becamethe firstair stewardesses.At firstpilots wereunhappy becausethey didnot wantstewardesses onairplanes,but passengersloved the stewardesses.In1940there werearound1000of themworking fordifferent airlines.The earlystewardesses had to beunder twenty-five-yearold,single andslim.When a woman joinedan airline,she hadto promisenot toget marriedor havechildren.It washard jobandnot well paid.They workedlong hoursand earned$1an hour.In the1970s,stewardesses wereunhappy in their joband airlineshadto make somechanges.Since the1970s,stewardesseshave beencalled flightattendants*They arewellpaidand workfewer hoursthan in the past.

1.The lastsentence of the firstparagraph suggeststhat・A.the wordstewardess wasmade upby Ellen ChurchB.Ellen Churchwas the first womanwho flewa planeC.Ellen Churchwas thefirst womanwho workedona planeD.EllenChurchwas thefirst womanpassenger onaplane

2.From thesecond paragraph,we learnthat・A.Ellen didnot behavein thesame wayas mostas othergirlsB.Ellens familywas notrich enoughto supporther educationC.Ellen wasfond ofworking asa nursein thehospitalD.Ellen hasan unhappychildhood thatchanged hercompletely

3.The mainreason for Boeing AirTransport offeringEllen the job was.A.her flyingexperience B.her universityeducationC.her nursingexperience D.her lifeattitudes

4.According to the passage,in the1940sawoman hadto ifshe wanted to be a stewardess.A.be anurse B.be marriedC.beamother D.be young

5.The passagemainly talksabout・A.the backgroundof earlyflying pilotsB.the experienceof flyingpassengersC.the historyof earlyflight attendantsD.the developmentof airplanes书面表达V.

19、书面表达（15分）我们在学生中做了一个关于他们去哪里度假的调查，请你根据下表写一份调查报告，将调查结果表达完整，并阐述自己的观点Places SeasideCountryside BigcitiesReasons sunshine,seafood,beach,fresh air,beautiful view,friendly somethingnew,amusement park,relax peopleshoppingDifferent peoplehave differentideas about the placesfor vacation.参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2B、3A、4D、5B、7A、8A、9C、10C完形填空II.、

111.A

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.C

10.A

11.B

12.C

13.D

14.C

15.D语法填空m.、

121.beautifully

2.so

3.unhappy

4.stopped

5.for

6.too

7.lying

8.But

9.most

10.kindness、

131.A

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.D、

141.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.A、

151.C

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.B、

161.C

2.D

3.D

4.B、

171.B

2.A

3.D

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.C

14.B

15.D、

181.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.C书面表达V.19Different peoplehave differentideas about the placesfor vacation.We dida surveyaboutthevacation places.Here aretheresults.Some studentswant tospend theirholiday atthe seaside.They thinkthey can enjoy thebeautiful beachesand thesunshine.They canalso havelots ofseafood.A fewstudents preferthe countrysideto goon vacation.They likethe freshair andthebeautiful view.The peoplein thecountryside arealways veryfriendly.A smallnumber ofstudents choosebig cities.Theywant tosee somethingnew.And there are amusementparks inbig cities.They canhave a lot offun there.They alsolike shoppingin the bigcities.In myopinion,I willgo tothe seasideon vacation.Im sureit willbe relaxing.A.Two fifth;is B.Two fifth;are C.Two fifths;is D.Two fifths;are、10The placewas sobeautiful that her husbandcould notstop photos.He tooktwo hundredphotos thatday!A.to showB.showing C.taking D.to take完形填空II.、（奖学金）11A youngman enteredthe lastinterview of a company.Did you get anyscholarship inschool”the directorasked.“None,”the youngman answered.（费用）？Who paidfor yourschool feesthe directorasked.My]did.When Iwas oneyear old,my fatherdied,“the youngman answered.Where didyour motherwork”the directorasked.“My mother2clothes/9the youngman said.Thedirector lookedatthe young manshands.He hada pairof3hands.Have youever helpedyour motherwash theclothesbefore”the directorasked.“4the youngman answered.The directorsaid,“I havea

5.When yougo backtoday,clean yourmothers6and seeme tomorrow.”John felt7but decidedto doit.Thinking his8of gettingthejobwas high,John wentaway withasmile.When hewent back,he saidto hismother9,“Let meclean yourhands.”10”His mother（眼泪）surprised butvery happy.The youngman noddedand beganto cleanhis mothers hands slowly.His tearsfell_11he（皱巴巴的）did that.It wasthefirsttime hehad noticedthat hismothershandswere sowrinkled.He12it wasthis pairofhands thatwashed theclothes to help himpay thefees.The nextmorning,theyoungman wenttothe directors office.I cleanedmy mothershands,and Iknow that13mymother,there wouldntbe theperson I am today.He said.This iswhat Iam14thedirectorsaid.want aperson whocan15the helpof others.Youve gotthejob.Congratulations!^

1.A.mother B.father C.uncle D.friend

2.A.made B.sold C.washed D.folded

3.A.ugly B.skillful C.dirty D.smooth

4.A.Always B.Sometimes C.Usually D.Never

5.A・request B.question C.problem D.dream

6.A.hands B.feet C.face D.arms

7.A.worried B.surprised C.excited D.relaxed

8.A.idea B.chance C.advice D.choice

9.A・angrily B.sadly C.happily D.humorously

10.A.Mine B.Yours C.His D.Hers

11.A.unless B.when C.if D.before

12.A.forgot hopedC.realized D.explained

13.A.forB.to C.by D.without

14.A.looking atB.looking afterC.looking forD.looking through

15.A.be interestedin B.be happywith C.be proudof D.be thankfulto语法填空m.、夜12A longtime ago,there wasan emperor.He hada beautifulgarden.In thegarden,there wasa littlenightingale莺singing veryLbeauty.One daythe emperorheard aboutthis littlebirds beautifulvoice.He askedhis guardsto bringher tohim.As soonas theemperorheard thenightingales voice,he said,nPut herinagolden cage,

2.she canstay andsing forme wheneverI want tohear hennThe littlebird wasso3,happy aboutbeing keptinthecage thatshe4,stop singingone day.The emperor was veryangry.Heordered thescientists in his palacetomakea robot bird5^him.The birdcould singvery beautifully,6,The emperorwaspleased.Soon the robotbirdbecame old.It nolonger sangbeautiful songs.Just atthat time,the emperorbecame veryweak.Onemorning,while

7.lie inbed,the emperorwanted itto singonce again8,therobotbird couldntsing anymore.Suddenly thenightingalelanded on the window.She beganto singher^^beautiful song.The emperorwas veryhappy!He becamebetter andbettereach day.爱戴After theemperorwaswell,he changedalotand becamekind tohis people.From thenon,all hispeople cherishedhimfor hislove andlO,kind.阅读理解IV.A、13Do you get angrywhen yourfriends sing loudly whileyou aretrying towork orwhen yourbest frienddoes notwait foryouafter schoolIf you do,you needto takecontrol ofyour feelings.Getting angry with otherscan causeyou tolose friends.Gary Ekberg,an Americanhigh schoolteacher,has writtenMy FeelingsAre LikeWild Animalstohelp you controlyourfeelings.It tellshow to stay coolwhen badthings happen.The booksays thatgetting angryonly makesproblems worse.Itcannever make them better.“Getting angryis nota naturalwayto act Jthe booksays.It isjust abad habit,like smoking.The booksays you can controlyour angereasily™all youhave todo isto tellyourself not to be angry.The bookgives manytips tohelpyouif youget angryeasily.Here arethe topthree.Keep arecord.Every timeyouget angry,write downwhy youare angry.Look atit laterand you will seeyouget angry tooeasily.Ask yourfriends tostop talkingto youwhenyougetangry.This willteach younot to beangry.f3{€WZ・x・x・k・Com]Do somethingdifferent.When yougetangry,walk away from theproblem andgo somewhereelse.Try tolaugh.

1.If youoften getangry,・A.nobody willwait foryou afterschoolB.you willdo worsein yourstudyC.youwillhave fewerfriendsD.smoking can bea good help

2.Gary Ekbergis someonewho.A.knows howto controlyour feelingsB.makes aliving bywriting booksC.is fondof keepingwild animalsD.gets angryeasily withhis students

3.According tothe book,one canput angerunder controlby・A.staying awayfrom otherpeopleB.reminding yourselfnottoget angryC.never talkingwith yourfriendsD.singing loudlyto calmdown yourself

4.From the1st tipwe canmaketheconclusion that.A.writing helpsto controlones feelingsB・ones angeris builtupon onesexperienceC.people thinkbetter when they arecalmD.agoodhabit helpsto takeaway abad one

5.We cansafely sayfrom thispassage that・A.therearemore thanthree tipsin GarysbookB.Gary Ekbergnever getsangry inhis lifeC.getting angryeasily canbe changedeasilyD.school kidsoften getangrywitheach otherB、根据短文内容，从题中所给的、、、四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上14A BC DForsome people,music isno funatall.About4%ofthepopulation iswhat scientistscall“amusic”・People whoare amusicareborn without the ability to enjoy musical notes.Amusic peopleoften cannottell thedifferences betweentwo songs.As aresult,songs soundlike noiseto an amusic.Many amuicscompare the sound ofmusic topieces ofmetal hittingeach other.Life canbe hardfor amusics.In fact,most peoplecannot beginto understandwhat itfeels liketobeanamusic.Just goingto arestaurantorashopping centercanbeuncomfortable oreven painful.That iswhy manyamusics havetostayawayfromplaceswhere thereis music.However,this canresult insocial loneliness.UI usedto hateparties,59says Margaret,a seventy-year-oldwoman whoonly recentlydiscovered thatshe wasamusic.By studyingpeople likeMargaret,scientists arefinally learninghow（辨另）to identifylj thisunusual condition.（复Scientists saythat thebrains ofamusics aredifferent fromthose ofpeople whocanenjoy music.The differenceis complex杂的）,and itis notconnected withpoor hearing.Amusics canunderstand othernon-musical soundswell.They alsohave noproblemsunderstanding commonspeech.Scientists compareamusics topeople whojust cantsee certaincolors.（诊断）.Many amusicsare happywhen theircondition isfinally diagnosedFor years,Margaret feltembarrassed aboutherproblem music.Now sheknows thatshe isnot alone.That makesit easierfor herto explain.When peopleinvite metoaconcert,I justsay“No,thanks.Im amusic.says Margret.

1.Amusics arethe peoplewho・A.have poorlisteningB.are bornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotesC.like musicat timesD.didnt likemusic whenthey wereyoung

2.How oldis MargaretA.40years old.B.50years old.C.60years old.D.70yearsold.

3.According tothe passage,which statementis TRUEA.Amusics canfeel comfortablewhentheyare inthe shoppingcenter.B.Life canbe easyfor amusics.C.Scientists identifyamusics bystudying amusicpeople.D.Few amusicsare happywhen theircondition isfinally diagnosed.

4.What causesamusics differentfrom mostpeople accordingto scientistsA.Their brains.B.Their lackof colors.C.Their problemswith speech.D.Their poorhearing.

5.What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.Some peoplesinability toenjoymusic.B・Amusics9strange behaviors.C.Musical ability.D.How totreat amusics.C15^AdvertisementsGuitar LessonsAvery goodmusician.Doing wellin teachingkids forsix years.Your homeor mine.Call MissLi at

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2.If aperson has$115,he canbuy・A.a TVand arecorderB.a coatand arecorderC.a coatand anMp3playerD.a TVand anMp3player

3.What cantyou buyinthesecond advertisementA.TV.B.Computer.C.Recorder.D.Mp3player.

4.Ifyouwanttofind a part-time job,youll read・A.Help Wanted B.For SaleC.Guitar LessonsD.Lost

5.Whafs inthe lostyellow bagA.A mobilephone and a wallet.B.A mobilephone andsome books.C.Some booksand anID card.D.Some booksandawallet.D、（）16What antoa dreamvacation!It was10:30p.m.by thetime Jasonopened hishotel roomdoor.He wasfinally inHawaii!His hotelwas righton thebeach onthebeautiful islandof Kauai.Hed readaboutthe“Garden Isle”.He couldntwait tosee itsgreen mountains,white sandbeachesand tropicalforests.He droppedhis bagnear thebed andset hiswallet andcell phoneon thedesk.He couldhear the（阳台）.sound ofthe wavesright outside.He openedthe slidingglass doorand stepped out onto the balconyHe wanted to feel（虫子）the oceanwind andbreathe thewarm,fresh nightair.He closedthe doorbehind himto keepthe bugsout of his room.Several minuteslater,Jason pulledon the door.It didntmove aninch.He pulledand pulledon thedoor,but itstill didntmove.Jason was about tobe afraidwhen hefound hehad lockedhimself outofhisroom.Jason lookeddown.The groundwasabout20meters belowhim.There wasno wayhe could jump andlive totell aboutit Hestood against the（栏杆）railing and looked around.He sawa lightintheroom tothe right.Maybe hecouldjumpover tothat balcony.“No Jhethought.uToo dangerous.”He startedshouting.“HeH,hello!”No answer.He shoutedlouder.Still nothing.Finally,he startedto singloudly and off-key.He heardthesoundofasliding door.A voicestarted tosay,“What.・.”Jason stoodagainsttherailingand saidat once,“Pm sosorry!But Fmlocked outof myroom.Can youcall thefront deskTell themthe guyin645is stuckonhis balcony.His neighborpromised hewould rightaway.It waseleven whenJason wasfinally backinhisroom andfilled withluck.From thenon,he promisedhimself,“FU keepmycell phonewith me.”

1.When Jasonarrived atthe hotel,he wasA.worried B.tired C.excited D.encouraged

2.The rightorder ofthe eventsis・a.Jason thensteppedoutontothebalcony.b.Jason pulledand pulledonthedoor.c.Jason lockedhimself outofthebalcony.d.Jason wentinto hotelRoom

645.A.a-b-c-dB.d-a-b-c C.b-a-c-d D.d-a-c-b

3.The reasonwhy Jasonfinally startedtosingloudlyandoff-key isthat.A.he wasso afraidthathe wantedtocalm downB.he likedsinging althoughhe wasnot goodat itC.hehadnothing todo butwait forhelp bysingingD.hewantedto drawhis neighborsattention

4.The properword tocomplete thetitle is・A.gift B.startC.end D.planE、完形填空（本题有小题，每小题分；共计分）1715115Several yearsago ayoung teachertook abus tothe schoolwhere heworked.When hesat down,he thatthe driverhad given himtwenty pence too muchchange byaccident.He thoughtto himself,uFd bettergive the twenty penceback.Itwould beto keepit”Then hethought,“Oh,it,its onlytwenty pence.Who wouldcare aboutthis littleamountAndthe buscompany alreadygets too much inticket prices;they willmiss itAccept itasagift,and keepquiet.These daysI havebeen verybecauseofbad healthand Ihope thegift cancheer meup.”（暂停）When hearrived athis,the teacherpaused atthedoor,then hethetwentypencetothe driverand said:“Here,you gaveme toomuch”The driversmiled andreplied:Dont youme Itook yourscience classlast year.Iamapart-time driverhere.Irealized Ihadgivenyou twentypence toomuch.Later Ithought whynotajoke onyou.I justwantedtowhatyou woulddo Igave youtoomuchchange.”（杆）When theyoung teacherthe bus,his kneesbecame weak.He hadto catchthe neareststreet lamppole for,andlookedup tothe skyand cried:wOh,I almostlost myface,and didntpass the!”

1.A.hoped B.discovered C.wished D.said

2.A.wrong B.true C.easy D.clever、18A.believe B.avoid C.throw D.forgetA.never B.ever C・forever D.alwaysA.unhappy B.free C・strange D.angryA.home B.school C.stop officeA.introduced B.posted C.lent D.returnedA.change B.help C.time D.confidenceA.find B.forget C.remember D.refuseA.hear B.share C.tell D.playask B.see C.say D.understandA.until B・because C.if D.thoughA.ran forB.waited forC.got onD.got off

14.A.pleasure B・support C.fun D.break

15.A.lesson B・chance C.risk D.testIn the1920sand30stheairlines werejust beginning.It wasunusual forpeople totravel byair becauseit wasexpensive anddangerous.In thosedays,there wereno flightattendants tolook afterthe passengers.Young men,or stewardshelped the（行李）passengers ontothe airplaneand carriedthe passengers*luggage butthey didnot providefood anddrinks.But thenin1930,awomancalled EllenChurch inventedthestewardess.。