湖南省长沙市宁乡县2024届中考英语猜题卷含答案

湖南省长沙市宁乡县2024届中考英语猜题卷含答案注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字

2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.单项选择I.、1Its veryhot.But Ithink itsimpolite toyour clothesin public.A.set offB.turn offC.take offD.get off、一2Nice tosee you.I youfor a long time.一I in Beijing.Pve justcome back.A.havent seen;am B.havent seen;wasC.didnt see;will beD.wont see;was、一3Shall wesit in the corneror bythe window一・I donmind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either、4I believeevery studentin ourschool anticipatesentering hisor herdream highschool.A.looks forwardB.expects C.looks forwardto D.hopes、5Millie Beijingnow.A.don*t live inB.doesn*t livesinC・don*t livesin D.doesn*t livein、6Which pairof the words with the underlinedletters hasdifferent soundsA.correct concertB.alive prideC.absent,ancestor、7Dont you think necessary for friendsto trusteach otherA.one B.that C.those D.it、一8What doyou thinkyour lifewill belike tenyears—Yeah.I havethought aboutit threeyears.A.before;of B.after;in C.for;for D・in;for、9The charityshow lastednearly threehours,but leftthe hallearly.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody、10I likecolor of your sweater.Fil buyskirt likethis color.A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the完形填空II.、11Mary lovedsmall animals.One morningwhile shewas walkingin theforest,she found1weak birdsin the（笼子）.grass.She tookthem homeand putthem in a smallcage Shecared themwith loveand the birds bothgrew

25.A、

141.C

2.A

3.D

4.B、

151.B

2.B

3.C

4.A、

161.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.A、

171.A

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.C、

181.B

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.A书面表达V.、19A strongargument hastaken placeamong studentssince ourschool madestudents dovoluntary labor.Some studentsthink it is agood wayof education.Now mostfamilies haveonly onechild.They neverdo hardwork.To dovoluntary laboris agood chancefor them to learnhow todo difficultwork.It canalso helpthem understandand respectthecleaners.But othershave differentpoints.They think it iseasy forthemtoget sick.They dontthinkitis studentsjobs.Cleaning theclassroomevery dayis enough.They thankedher3a wonderfulsong everymorning.But somethinghappened oneday.Mary leftthe doorof the4open.The largerbird flewfrom the cage.She紧抓thought thatit would5As itflew close,she graspedit.She wasvery excitedto catchit6she feltstrange.She openedherhand andlooked sadlyat the7bird.Her greatlove hadkilled thebird!来回自由.The otherbird wasmoving backand forthin thecage.Mary could8its greatneed forfreedom Itwanted toflyinto theclear andblue9At once,Mary tookthebird10thecageand letit fly away.The birdcircled once,twice,three times...

1.A.some B.several C.two

2.A.small B.strong C.thin

3.A.with B.for C.about

4.A.house B.room C.cage

5.A.come backB.die outC.flyaway

6.A.Suddenly B.Usually C.Easily

7.A.living B.interesting C.dead

8.A.take B.feel C.say

10.A.out ofB.out fromC.away of语法填空m.

9.A.river B.trees C.sky、12At the age offifteen,I met1,Australia teacher.He taughtus English.One day,he wrotean Englishpoem

2.theblackboard andasked usthe meaning.There wasalongsilence.3^unlucky,the teacher

4.choose meto answerthe questions.I saidinalow v5,—Soiry,I dontknow.Thats alwaysmy replyto difficultqustions.To mysurprise,he spentthe restof theclass

6.explain myanswer.He saidI dontknow is a wronganswer.You shouldat leasthave someideas about the questions,no matterhow difficultitis.It doesntmean that you dontknow.It meansthatyouare not

7.confidence,and youare afraidofmaking

8.mistake.”I wasshocked by

9.hewords.He wasright.From thenon,I saidgoodbye to the wronganswer]dontknow”,bl0,any answerswas betterthan thatone.Now Ialways trymy bestto finda properanswer.阅读理解、IV.13School NoticeColumnHiking ClubJoinus forthe mounininclimbing onMay|M.Your friendsor classmatesarc urlcomcRMB Yuan80USS20Meet at the Citizens*Park at7:

30.A Battleof WitsPoster AuditionPortable PosterCsllMiss Leeat0556^708602forHangzhou CO.LTD.Bali Entertainmcmmore information.USS

1.00^RMBYuan

6.2NBA Live08•Ofticial SalesPoster Scottish DancingThe wonderftdScottishDancingwill begiven.Electronic ArtsUSS15・Place:Jackie ClubDate:I2I8July Time:8pm“0pm Price:S80-5!20Ticket tel:0556-8668726flbdavs RecipeCohtmnl★Here5tiu ruU$wt mustfollow whenwe takethe school bus:★Don*l belate fbcthe school,or youllmiss itPlease wailin linewhenIngredients★•2bananas cutup youget onor gcofT the schoolbus.Dont droplitter onthe bus.★•2apples peeland cutup Keepthe busdean andtidy.Dont talkto thedrivers whiledriving,则★•a waienncloncut hsnecessary iokeep quiet.Doni putyour headsor armsout of the・two teaspoonsof honeywindows.★•u cupof yogurtIf anythingunusual happens,please becalm,and tellthe teacherorcall thepolice.

1.If youbuy allthe movieposters,you shouldpay yuan.A.115B.162C.297D.

5262.What canwe makewiththeingredients inTodays RecipeColumnA.Beet noodles.B.Tomato soup.C.Fruit salad.D.Vegetable salad:

3.We cango mountainclimbing duringA.Womens DayB.May DayC.Childrens DayD.Mid-autumn Day

4.There arerules forthe schoolbusA.two B.six.C.eight D.twelve

5.We canenjoy ScottishDancing,at8:00pm atA.Jackie ClubB.Citizens*ParkC.School DininghallD.Hangzhou CO.LTDB、14April22is Earth Day.Everyone onearth shouldcare aboutand protectthe earth!华氏度The earthhas warmedby aboutIT overthe past100years,but whyand howWell,scientists arenot quitesure.Maybe the earth getswarmer andwarmer onits own.But manyscientists saythat peopleare doingmany thingswhich makesthe earth warmer.温室效应First,greenhouse effectis avery important reason forthe changeof the earth.People giveout too much energyinto气候the airevery year.It makes the earth warmer.Climate changeis anotherimportantreason.Sometimes itbecomes toohot and sometimes toocold.Sometimes thereis toomuch rain andsometimestoo little.The changeofthe climatemakestheearthwarmer.In turn,the warmth of theearth changesthe climate,too.When theearth becomeswarmer,there maybe morerainanda risein sea level.It willaffect thegrowth ofplants,animals andpeople.On aPacific island,100people haveto moveto higherground becausethe seais rising.These peoplecan nolonger liveonthe coast.Before that,two islandswithout peoplewent underwaterin

1999.Scientists saythat theseas canrise bynearly onemetreby

2100.People canaffect theearths air,land andwater.As forus we can domany thingsto protecttheearth.For example,we canuse9fridges less.We cantell morepeople aboutprotecting theearth.

1.EarthDayis probablyset forpeople to.A.learn moreabout theearth B.make fulluse of the earthC.take bettercare oftheearthD.study the warmthoftheearth（推断）

2.We caninfer from the passagethat thereason forthe warmerearth arenow.A.not veryclear B.completely secretC.well knownD.not givenyet

3.Greenhouse effectcomes from.A.sea risingB.climate changeC.nature^unbalance D.peopled activity

4.According tothe passage,may affecteach other.A.animals andislands B.climate and thewarmthoftheearthC.fridges andanimals D.sealevelandthegrowth ofplantsC

15、Have youheard thesaying661fyoucant findit,build it”？Well,thats whatMaddie Bradshawdid.The〃窗（粘贴17-year-old girlis fromTexas,USA.When Maddiewas goingto middleschool andshe couldntfind fun画）（寄存柜），for herschool/oc/cer shedecided to make oneby herself.Her unclegave hera bagof bottle caps,and Maddiewent（装饰）to work.She decorateda bottle cap witha pictureof AlbertEinstein andthen putit onher locker.Her friendsloved itandasked hertomakesome forthem.Maddie said,“A kidknows whata kidlikes.She madea“Happy Birthday“one for hersister andother designsforher friends.Later she even took50to alocal store.To hersurprise,it soldall ofthem in less thantwohours.（项链）Maddie thenhad theidea tomake the bottle capsinto fun.In2010,sheevendecided touse$300of herown moneyto start a company.She namedit M3Girl Designs.Her youngersister Margotand hermom helpher in thecompany.Now itsells about50,000bottlecapnecklaces eachmonth.They canbe foundat differentstores acrossthe US,Canada andthe UK.Maddie haswritten abook abouther experience.It iscalled You Can Start a Business,Too!・“I wantother kidstoknow that they canmake theirgreat ideascome tolife.Ive beenso luckyand Iwant toshare whatIve learned/9she says.

1.The underlinedword“it”refers to.A.the school.B.thebottlecapC.theschoollocker D.the pictureof AlbertEinstein

2.mthesecond paragraph,wecanlearn thatMaddies capnecklaces areveryA.expensive B・popular C.long D.strange

3.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.Maddie gota bagof bottlecaps from her father.B,Maddie borrowed$300fromhermom tostartacompanyC.Maddie wrotethe bookYouCanStartaBusiness,Too forkidsD・Maddie andherfriendssold her50bottlecapsinlessthan twohours.

4.Which canbe the best title ofthe passageA.Maddie,a creativegirl.B.How tomake funnecklacesC.A greatbook bya teenagegirl.D.How tomke useof bottlecaps.D、16Let metell yousomething aboutsharks.Sharks areamong theoldest animalsin the world.There areover threehundred fiftydifferentkinds of sharks in theworld.Most sharks are abouttwo meterslong andlivein the oceans.A sharkcan smellsomethinginthewater,for example,the bloodof animals.That helpsthem findtheir food.Sharks mainlyeat fish,other sharksand plants inthe ocean.（咬）Most sharksbite peopleby mistake.They think a person isa large seaanimaL Whenthe sun goes down or comesup,sharks arelooking for food.So at these timespeople shouldntgo swimming inthe ocean.Today peoplekill sharksforfoodand theirskin.The numberof sharksintheworld isdropping fast.

1.How manykinds ofsharksarethere inthe worldA.Less than

350.B.More than

350.C.About

200.D.Over

400.

2.What dosharks mainlyeat inthe ocean.A.Fish,other sharksand plants.B.Fish andplants.C.Other sharksandplants.D.Fish andother sharks.

3.Why domost sharksbite peopleby mistakeA.Because theythink a person isdangerous.B.Because theythink apersonisalargesea animal.C.Because theythink aperson canhurt them.D.Because theythinkaperson cantake awaytheir food.

4.Why shouldntpeople goswimmingintheoceanwhen thesungoesdownorcomes upA.Sharks areeverywhere atthose times.B.Water iscold then.C.Sharks arelooking forfood then.D.Sharks arelooking forapersonthen.

5.How isthe numberofsharksintheworld todayA.It isdropping fast.B.It isrising fastC.It is not changing.D.We dontknow.E（设计）17Most mobile phone companiesdesign modelsespecially for children.But parentsare usuallythe onesbuying thephones,and payingthe phones.According toa study,56%of parentsof childrenaged8to12have giventheir childrena mobilephone.Most childrenget theirfirst mobilephone at theage of

12.Many parentsthink itsnecessary forchildren tohave amobilephonebecause it helps children stay in touch with their friendsandfamilies.They believethat mobile phones arean importanttool whensomething happens suddenly.Children canstayconnected withtheir parentsat alltimes.Some peoplethink mobile phones helpteach children to beresponsibleButother peopleare worriedaboutthehealth andsafety of childrens mobilephones.They believethat sending messages while（注意力）doing homework is badfor childrensconcentration.They saythat childrenare spendingtoomuchtime sending（辐射）messages insteadof talkingto eachother.But wedo needto communicateface toface.Also,the radiationthatthemobilephones giveoff canbe harmfulto youngpeople.What doyouthinkIf youhave anyidea aboutit,please tellme.根据短文内容，选择正确答案（、题）

1.11According tothepassage,most childrengot theirfirst mobilephone.A.attheage of12B.attheage of10C.attheageof8（、题）

2.J2Many parentsthink itsnecessaryforchildrentohave amobile because.A.its cheaperthan beforeB・ithelpschildrenstayintouchwiththeirfriends andfamiliesC.its agreat birthdaypresent（〃、题）

3.3When somethinghappenssuddenly,mobilephonesare tostay touchwith others.A.a usefullanguageB.an importanttoolC.a differentway（/］、题）

4.4The underlineword^responsible^means inChinese.负责任的乐于助人的尊重人的A.B.C.（＜］、题）

5.5Which isNOT TRUEaccording tothis passageA.Some especialmobilephonesare designedforchildren.B.Some peoplethink thatsendingmessageswhile doinghomeworkisa badhabit.C.56%ofchildrenaged8to12paid fortheir mobilephones.F、18Different peoplehave different hobbies.For example,some peoplelike reading,some peoplelike swimmingand somepeoplelike collectingsomething andso on.I havemany hobbies,such asreading,skating,and traveling.I used to readbooks inmyfree time.I likereading becauseI couldlearn muchby reading.At thattime,reading waspart of my life.Every day,I spentmostofmyfree timereading books,newspapers andmagazines.At night,I couldhardly getto sleepwithout anovel inmyhand*But laterI foundI couldonly learnfrom booksby reading.I couldntget knowledgefrom others.I neededaTraveling ismy hobbynow.I canvisit manydifferent placesby traveling.I canlearn alot aboutpeople,geography and history.Its veryinteresting.I havemany good friends.They allhave theirhobbies.Ann studiesvery hard.So herhobby isreading allkinds ofbooks.Tonyloves workingwith herhands,andhishobby isgardening.He usuallyplants flowersand treesin hisyard.Judy isa quietgirl.（编织）.She likesknitting Shealways knitssweaters forher dolls.We have differenthobbies,but weare allgoodfriends.根据短文内容选择最佳答案

1.isnotthe writershobby accordingtothepassage.A.Reading B.SwimmingC.Skating D.Traveling

2.The writerusedtobefore hewent tobed.A・watch TVlisten tomusicC.play sportsD.read anovelA・from readingto travelingB・from travelingto readingC.from readingto skatingD.from writingto skating

4.hobby isgardening.A.Anns B.JudysC.Tonys D.Johns

3.The underlinedword changerefers to

5.What isthebesttitleofthis passageA.Different peoplehavedifferenthobbies.B.How tomake friendsC・Reading isimportantD.Ways oftraveling书面表达V.、书面表达19我校决定让学生轮流打扫厕所，以此作为教育学生的一种方式这件事在学生中引起了强烈的反响，请你把下列不同意见整理成一篇书面材料，报告给学校同意

1.多数学生是独生子女，不会做事学生应该学会做艰苦的工作

2.学会理解和尊重清洁工人的劳动

3.不同意很脏，容易使学生生病不是学生应该做的事情打扫教室就足够了

1.

2.

3.注意短文应包括表中所有内容，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；不少于词生词提示尊重L

2.80respect参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2B、3D、4C、5D、6A、7D、8D、9A、10A完形填空II.、

111.C

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.A语法填空m.

121.an

2.on

3.Unluckily

4.chose

5.voice

6.explaining

7.confident

8.mistakes

9.his

10.because阅读理解IV.、

131.C

2.C

3.B

4.。