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湖南省张家界市永定区民族中学2024届中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处o
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I,单项选择1My rightfoot washurt in the boys1500-metre race,and the pain untilI couldntwalk anylonger.A.rose B.raised C.increased D.added
2、The shoppingmall_________go throughfire controlsafety check,or itcant startbusiness.A.can B.may C.need D.must
3、-My bikeis broken.Can youhelp meit-Sure.A.repair B.recycle C.store D.invent
4、Young peopletoday shoulddevelop thehabit ofthinking by・A.himself B.themC.themselves
5、-Did Mrs.King leavea message-Yes.She wantedto knowthis Sunday.A.who youwould goshoppingB.if youwould goshopping withherC.that you will goshoppingD.when willyou goshopping withher
6、-Would youmind ifI borrowyour digitalcamera-・Because Istored plentyof importantpictures in it.A.Yes,rd beglad to.B.Sorry,Fm afraidI cant.C.No problem.D.Yes,of course.
7、I stoppedthe nightin a small villagewhile I was onholiday in the Himalayasa fewyears ago.A.at B.for C.until D.through
8、一Do youknow that1,000,000,000people areusing WeChat一Yes.It bymore and more peoplearound the world.How to be an excellent middleschool student（品行）Virtue StudyHealthHonest Workhard Havehealthy foodThankfulHave goodstudy methodsDo sports参考答案I.单项选择
1、C
2、D
3、A
4、C
5、B
6、B
7、B
8、C
9、D
10、CII.完形填空
11、
1.D
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.A
7.A
8.A
9.A
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.D
15.Am.语法填空
12、
1.was travelling.
2.an
3.days
4.brought
5.warmly
6.witha
7.to enjoy
8.but
9.sweeter
10.itIV.阅读理解
13、
1.A
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.B
14、L D
2.B
3.C
15、L B
2.C
3.C
4.C
5.A
3.B
4.A
5.C
17、
1.B
2.D
3.D
4.B
5.A
18、
1.B
2.B
3.CV.书面表达19First of all,I thinkanexcellentstudent must be anhonest person.He should be athankful man.In termsof learning,heshould studyhard andhave a good learningmethod.He shouldeat healthyfood.Do exerciseevery dayto keepfit.A・accept B・accepted C・is acceptedD.was accepted
9、一Tom wants to knowif youa picnicnext Sunday.一Yes.But ifit,well visitthe museuminstead.A.will have;will rain B.have;rainsC.have;will rainD.will have;rains
10、I havesome informationabout theastronauts ishelpful toyou.A.who B.what C.that D.whose完形填空II.
11、Iwastired andhungry aftera longday ofwork.When I]into theliving room,my12-year-old sonlooked2me andsaid,love you.”I didntknow what to say.I coulddo3but standthere forseveral seconds.My firstthought wasthat he mustneed helpwith his4or hewas tryingto tellme aboutsome news.Finally Iasked,“What happened59Nothing.”He saidcalmly,“My5said weshould tellour parentsthat welove them andsee6they say.Its anexperiment.”（反应）The nextday Iasked his teacher aboutthe otherparents^7“Most of the fathershad the8reactionas youdid”.The teachersaid,“9is animportant partof healthylife.Humans10to beloved.Ifs too11（表达）we dontexpress thatfeeling.A boyshouldbe12to tellhis parentsthatheloves them.The teacherunderstands how13it isfor usto dosuch athing.（拥抱）When myson cameto methat evening,I huggedhim for the14time.I saidin deepest,gentle voice,“Hey,I loveyou,too.”I knowmaybe nexttime one of mychildren says,“I loveyou.It wouldnot15me awhole nightto thinkof therightanswer.
1.A.ran B.rushed C.flew D.walked
2.A.after B.for C.at D.on
3.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
4.A.appearance B.homework C.lifestyle D.housework
5.A.friend B.teacher C.sister D.bother
6.A.what B.how C.which D.who
7.A.answers B・awards C.age D.career
8.A.same B・different C・usual D.ordinary
9.A.Love B.Money C.Work D.Time
10.A.have B.know C.take D.need
11.A.bad B.good C.late D.early
12.A.sad B.willing C.modest D.curious
13.A.often B.much C.difficult D.fun
14.A.only B.second C.last D.first
15.A.take B・cost C.spend D.pay语法填空m.在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空不超过个单词.
12、阅读下面短文,3A youngmanl travelthrough adesert when he cameacross aspring ofclear water.The waterwas sweet.He filledhis leatherbagso thathe couldbring someback to
2.elder,who hadbeen histeacher.After ajourney offour
3.day,the youngman finally4^_bring the water tohim.The teachertook adeep drink,smiled52_warm,andthanked hisstudent verymuch forthe sweetwater.The youngman wenthome
6.a happyheart.After thestudent left,the teacherlet anotherstudent tastethe water.He spitit out,saying it was awful.In fact,it wasno longerfreshbecause of the oldleather bag.He askedhisteacher,“Sir,the waterwas awful.Why didyou seem
7.enjoy it”Theteacher answered,You tastedthewater.I tastedthe gift.The waterwas notjust water,8^an actof kindnessand love.Nothingcould be
9.sweet.宝石We understandthis lessonbest whenwe receivegifts oflove fromchildren.WhetherlO.is acheap pipeor adiamond的感激.necklace,the properresponse isappreciation Welovetheidea within the giftrather thanthe thingitself.阅读理解IV.A
13、One of the thingstobelearnt in a foreign language isguessing all the timewhat kindof thingto comewhen listeningto必要的someone talking.People dothis all the timein theirown language,so it is necessaryto dothis ina foreignlanguage,too.Here aresome examples..Whats thematter n I went to aparty lastnight,so I...n.I feelso tiredthese days.nBI thinkyoud better...n.”Of course,she neverstops talking.She isone of the most...”You cansee from the abovethree examplesthat上下文the contexthelps alot inunderstanding whatis beingtalked about.Soguessingis veryimportant inunderstanding尤其English,especially spokenEnglish.
1.This passagetells usmainly about.A.the importanceof nguessingin learning a foreignlanguageB.how to guess whatone isgoing totalk aboutC.some examplesof rightguessingD.how importantit istoguessallthetime
2.From thecontext,we cansee maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE Iis.A.H...so Ididnt have a goodtime.11B.H...so Iwent tobed verylate.nC.H....So Ifelt unhappy.nD.・・・so I got upvery early.n
3.Maybe theflnished answerin EXAMPLE2is.A.”I think youd betterhavea good restand takegood careof yourself.nB.I thinkyoud betterhave somethingto drink.nC.nI thinkyoudbetter getsome helpfrom yourfriends.nD.”Ithinkyoudbetterbe morecareful.n
4.Maybe thefinishedanswerinEXAMPLE3is.A.・・・she isone of the mostfamous filmstars.nB....she isone ofthe mostbeautiful women.HC.n...she isone ofthe mostfamous speakers.nD.”・・she isoneofthe mosttalkative women.n（推断）
5.From thepassage wecan inferthat guessingis inlearningaforeignlanguage.A.the onlywayB.more importantin spokenEnglish thanin writtenEnglishC.more importantthan anyother wayD.more importantin writtenEnglish thanin spokenEnglishB
14、What*s yourpain telling youIs thatpain youfeel in your back,neck orshoulders justa shortache fromyour newexercise menuOr is there somethingdeeperandmoreserious atwork Eitherway,you decidenot topay attentionto it.Pain isa warningsystem;it tellsus that something is wrong/*says Bradford Butler,a doctor.HContinual pain goesfurther.It istellingyouthat awhole systemin your body isntworking right.HFor many people andtheir doctors,the firstreaction forpain,and sometimesthe secondand thirdreactions aswell,is totakesome painkillersand goon yourway.“That doesntsolve the problem,n Butler says.nToo often,with backpain,shoulder pain,neck pain or othercontinual pain,many doctorsfocus onreducing（减少）the painrather thanfinding outthe cause.n（空Imagine this,you wakeup midnightwith anunbearable toothache,and thenvisit adoctor whodiscovers ahuge cavity洞）but,instead ofrepairing thecavity,just givesyou somepowerful medicineforthe pain andsends youhome.wLeft untreated,the painwould getworse andthe damageto thetooth wouldworsen,leading tobigger andmoreexpensive medical process lateron,“Butler says.Butler offerssome advicefor thosewhose bodiesare tryingto warnthem thatsomething iswrongChoose yourdoctor wisely.Blind faith（信任）in anydoctor is not theanswer.Butlersays,H Doctorshave theirownspecialty andmake sureyou findsomeone whowill reallyhelp youwith yourproblem.n（适应）.Dont letyourbodyresetting itspain levelfool you.What happenswhen youlet thepaingoYour bodyadaptsButler says,“When yourbody getsused to thepain,you thinkthe problemmustbegone.While inreality,your bodyspainsetting hasbeen raised.The onlytime yourefeeling pain is whenyoure alreadyin terriblepoor condition,tl（牙科的）Think ofprevention.Dental patientsare encouragedto haveregular check-ups,whether they,re inpainornot,（潜在的）so thedoctor canwork onpotential problems.Thats the way forother painJ Butlersays.Being freeof symptoms（症状）doesnt meanyou donthave bigproblems.It justmeans that you dontknow they*re developing.HWe needto listento ourpain andfix whateveriswrongas soonas possible,n Butlersays.n Youwon*t getbetter untilyoufind the cause oftheproblem.n
1.BradfordButlerprobably believesthat.A.reducing thepainis the mostimportantB.finding outthecause of painis tooeasyC.taking somepainkillers cansolve theproblemsD.continual painwarns youthatsomethingis seriouslywrong
2.In Paragraph5,the writerwantstotell us・A.medicalprocessis notcheap B.getting fullytreated isnecessaryC.repairing thecavity isvery difficultD.powerful medicineisthebest solution
3.What canwe knowfromthe passageA.Staying interrible conditionmakes usfool.B.Having regularcheck-ups isonly fordental patients.C.Finding thecauseofthepainwill makeus healthier.D.Choosing awise doctoris importantfrom beginningto end.C
15、A subwayisnotjust animportant formof transport.lt isalso awindow forother peopleto learnabout local cultures.Beijing,ChinaThe BeijingSubway wasopened in1969and isthe oldest subway systemin China.lt hasadded somemoderntechnologies.All stationsnow havetouch-screen mapsJnsome stationspeople canalso seetraditional Chinesecultures.For9（青花瓷）.example onthe wallsofafew stationsof Line8,there aresome picturesof blueand whiteporcelainStockholm,SwedenThe systemoftheStockholm Subway has100stations inuse,of which47are undergroundand53above ground.The firstsubwayline forStockholm wasopened in
193.The Stockholm Subway iswell-known forits decorationofthestations.lt iscalledthe longest art gallery in theworld.Over90percent of its stations are decoratedwith paintings.A fewstationsaredecorated（岩床）.with redbedrocks Thismakes youfeel asif you are ina cave.London UK9The London Underground orthe Tubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.lt wasopened in
1863.During WorldWar ILitwas（袭击）used toprotect peoplefrom Germanplane attackson London.Now,it isa symbolofthecity.There isno airconditioningin thetrains soit isvery hotin summer.9New York,USThe NewYork CitySubwayhasthe mostextensive publictransportation systemintheworld,with469stations.lt isalso oneofthe worldsoldest publictransit systems.The NewYork CitySubway runs24hours aday.lt hasan expresstrain onalmost（目的地）every line.You canget toyour destinationpromptly.The trainsthemselves arefull offun;youwillsee peopledoingmoonwalk danceslike Michael Jackson playingthe guitarand singing.
91.The iscalled thelongestartgalleryintheworld.A.Beijing SubwayB.Stockholm SubwayC.LondonUnderground
2.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.MichaelJacksonused todance inthe NewYork CitySubway.B.Tourists feelcool whenthey takethe LondonUnderground insummer.C.Several stationsoftheStockholmSubwaymake peoplefeel asif theyare ina cave.
3.In ParagraphFive,the underlinedword promptly”probably means・A.finally B.carefully C.quickly
4.The passagemainly showsthe ofdifferent citiesthrough talkingabout subways.A.great changesB.long historyC.localcultures
5.We mayread thepassage froma・A.travel magazineB.science bookC.newspaper report
16、There are always peoplewho havehero dreamin mind.Although theylived thousandsof milesaway fromeach other,thetwo dream-makers Stan Lee and Jin Yongmade theirheroes well-known tothe wholeworld.Stan Lee,the fatherof MarvelComics createda dreamworld witha listof Superheroes,including Spider-Man andIron Man.In theearly60s,with thehelp ofartists suchas Jack Kirby,he createdmore humansuperheroes wholived inthe realworld.They werenot asperfect asthe heroesat thattime andthey fought against everydaydifficulties.From thenon,Marvel（连续剧）characters areknown theworld over.Marvel filmsand TV series havebecome hugesuccesses.Just ashis favoriteSaying Excelsior!which meansmoving on,he keptworking forhis superherodream tothe endof hislife.Jin Yongwas consideredas oneofthegreatest kongfunovel writersin China.And formanypeople,he madea Jianghuthatthey couldrun into.Jin wroteall ofhis15wuxia booksbetween1955and
1972.While thevalues andtastes ofreaders havechanged greatly,hisbooks andthe heroeshe createdcontinue toattract people.His workshave beenmade intomovies,TVseriesand evenvideogames.（细节）.Jin isvery goodat usingthe language.His storiesarealwaysfull ofrich history;kongfu isdescribed indetailBoston Universityprofessor PetrusLiu said,uHe turnsnovels intoan encyclopediaof Chinesehistory,medicine,geography,（哲学）....philosophy Nobodyever doesthat.”.
1.Why wereStan Leessuperheroes differentintheearly60sA.Because theywere perfectheroes.B.Because theywere likehumans.C.Because theywere verysuccessful.D.Because theywere much
2.If youwere a big fanof StanLee,what wouldyou poston yourWeiboA.I fellin lovewith kongfuafter Iread hisbooks.B.JackKirbyis StanLees bestsuperhero inthe realworld.C.I amalways dreamingof beinga heroin hisbooks.D.He changedthewaywe look at heroes.
3.How longdid ittake JinYong tofinish allhis wuxiabooksA.15years.B.17years.C.19years.D.21years.
4.What doesthe underlinedword^encyclopedia^mean inChinese百科全书中国历史医学丛书地理图册A.B.C.D.
5.What didStanLeeandJinYong havein commonA.They bothtold historicalstories.B.They bothfoughtagainstdifficulties.C.They bothcreated manyheroes.D.They bothmade famousTV seriesE
17、（环境）？Editors note:do youcare aboutthe environmentHave youever wantedto helpprotect itWell readon,as thismonthwere going to hearfrom overseasteens aboutwhat theydo to help the environment.（垃圾）.I cantremember whenI startedcollecting litterBut itwas whenIgottired ofseeing litternear myhome andrealizedthat noone elsewas goingto pickit up.I liveclose toa forestin Ohio,America.I canwalk therein threeminutes!I usedto lovegoing thereto playwith mydog.But oneday therewas somuch litterthere thatI becamevery unhappy.I decidedIhad to clean up the forest.I wantedto feelhappy goingthere again.I mademy first trip toclean the forest thatafternoon.I tookabigblack rubbishbag withme.Ten minutesafter startingto pickuplitter,my bagwas full!It hadcans,bottles,broken glassand newspapersinit.Since thatfirst tripthree yearsago.Ive gone tothe forest fourtimes a year to pick uplitter.Im oftenthere forthree hours.Itmakes mefeel greatto dosomething fortheenvironment.（可回收的）After eachtrip,1lookatallthelitter Pvefound.If anyofitis recyclable,I keepit.I cantunderstand whypeopledrop litter.But Iwill keeppicking itup untilthey stopdropping it.I knowI amonly doingasmallbit tohelp the earth,but Istill thinkitisimportant.
1.When didthe writermake thefirsttriptocleanthe forestA.When hewas tenyears old.B.Three yearsago.C.When hewent toa forest.D.When hewas playingwith hisdog.
2.What didhe takewhenhewenttotheforestto pickupthelitterA.A bookB.A dogC.A blackcar D.big rubbishbag
3.What werenot mentionedin thispassageA.cans B.bottlesC.broken glassD.old books
4.How manytimes hasthe writergonetotheforestayeartopickup litterA.Three timesB.Four timesC.two timesD.Six times
5.Why didthe writerstart collectinglitterA.To helptheearthB.To makesome moneyC.To helpother peopleD.To cleanthe forestF
18、（爆发）.Sometimes youjust getso angrythatyoufeel likeyou aregoingtoburst Itmay seemlike youranger willbethe bossof you,instead ofyou beingthe bossof youranger.What canyou doto workoff thatanger andkeep yourselfand otherssafeHere aresome ideastohelpyou.•Take adeep breathbefore youfeel yourheart slowsback downagain.•Count toten slowlyinyourmind beforeyou openyour mouth.Count toanother tenif youare stillfeeling outofcontrol.Stop andthink aboutwhattosay anddo,then makeagoodchoice.•Walk awaythe placethat makesyou angryand gosomewhere elseuntil youvethought aboutwhat youcan do.•Use yourwords totell yourfeelings.You shouldnever hurtsomeone withyour hands,feet orby whatyou say.•Say whatyou sayinastrong voice,not a loud shoutingvoice.•Doing achore thatyou reallyhate isa prettygood idea.It cankeep youranger awayand youcan feelgood aboutgettingthat choredone too.In thisway,you makeanger useful.
1.What willhappen ifyouarethebossof yourangerA.You canburst.B.You cankeep warm.C.You canshout loudly.D.You canbe careless.
2.Before makingagoodchoice,how muchnumbers shouldyou countto controlyourself.A.10B.20C.30D.
403.How canwe getthe angryfeeling outaccording tothepassageA.Shout inaloudvoice.B.Hurt otherswith ourhands.C.Do somechores thatyou reallyhate.D.Walk tothe placethat makesyou angry.V.书面表达
19、根据要求完成提示性作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置你们学校正在以”为题，举行征文活动请你根据下面思维导图的提示写一How tobe anexcellent middleschool student篇英语征文要求
1.条理清晰，行文连贯，段落分明，书写规范；文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
2.词数不少于个单词；
3.80标题已给出，不计入总词数
4.。
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