湖南省长沙市芙蓉区2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案

湖南省长沙市芙蓉区2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案请考生注意

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用

0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题I.单项选择1一Your classroomis veryclean.一Yes,it every day.A.cleans B.is cleanedC.is cleaningD.was cleaned

2、一Jim isreally anice boy.—I agreewith you.He neverothers.A.keeps intouch withB.takes careof C.makes funof

3、一Is therea basketballmatch thisSaturday—Yes,our schoolis goingto playthe teamfrom No.5Middle School.A.against B.between C.to D.for

4、Mr.White becamebecause theplane couldnttake offon time.A.nervous B.angry C.glad D.careful

5、一Jack,how wasyour summervacation—Just so-so.I decidedto gofor mynext vacation.A.something wonderfulB.wonderful somethingC.somewhere wonderfulD.wonderful somewhere

6、Ken,can youturn downthe musica littleI to study formy test.A・am tryingB.try C.tried D.have tried

7、To mysurprise,he could get overdifHcult problemsthat hesucceeded atlast.A・so manyB.such manyC.so fewD.such few8Li Mingis anactive boystudent andhe alwaystries hisbest tomake hislife colorfulthough heis inGrade

9.TheLi MingsAfter-class ActivitiesWeekdaysWeekendsReading booksRiding abike RunningBall games50minutes100minutes20minutes/day30minutes/daytable belowshows that he spendsminutes on after-class activitiesevery week.、一A.250B.850C.6009whafs thematter withEricgirl iscalled western or country music.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内（小题）

1.1What kindof musicare mentionedin this passageA.Pop,folk,country and western music.B.Pop,folk andclassical music.C.Pop,folk andcountry music.D.Pop,country andwestern music.（小题）

2.2When do the adultdrivers alwayslisten to music A.when they drive the car.B.when they drive to work.C.any time they want.D.when theywant tosing alongwith.（题）

3.3From the passage weknow that.A.music is very important to Americans9lifeB.cowboys onlylike countrymusicC.different peoplelike differentkinds of musicD.both Aand C（＜、题）

4.J4Which of the followingis TRUEaccording tothispassageA.Few students in America like popular music.B・Students withcars in Americaliketo listen tomusicwhile driving.C.Adult driversin Americalisten tomusic all the timewhile driving.D.Everyone inAmerica wantsto meetpop singerswherever theygo.（小题）

5.5What wouldbe thebest titlefor thispassageA.American Music.B.Fold Music.C.Pop Music.D.Cowboys and their CountryMusic.书面表达V.、假如你是王梅，有一个弟弟/妹妹一直是你的梦想，去年你家里添了一个弟弟/妹妹，你非常开心，请根据内容要点,写19一封电子邮件给你的笔友李蕾，和她分享你的快乐，告诉她你的变化（brother,sister任选其一）内容要点

（1）我一直想有个弟弟、妹妹；去年我的梦想实现了，有了弟弟/妹妹；他/她非常可爱，给我们带来了欢乐，伴我成长，不再孤单；我学会了分享和照顾家人；请补充几点弟弟、妹妹到来后你的变化参考词汇joy；grow upwith sb.伴某人成长;on onesinitiative主动地；help dothe housework；study hard；set an树立榜样example写作要求

（1）不得使用真实姓名和校名包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；词数左右（书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）80Dear LiLei,I havebeen dreamingto havea brother/sister.Lastyear,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________Fm luckyand happyto havea brother/sister.Looking forwardto hearingfrom yousoon.Yours,Wang Mei参考答案单项选择I.

1、B

2、C

3、A

4、B

5、C

6、A

7、A

8、A

9、CII.完形填空

11、

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.Am.语法填空

12、

1.lying

2.help

3.without

4.happened5・heart

6.quickly

7.surprise

8.successfully

9.because

10.himselfIV.阅读理解、

131.C

2.A

3.B、

141.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

3.B

4.D

5.C

16、

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.B

17、

1.D

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.C

18、

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.B

5.AV.书面表达19Dear LiLe,I havebeen dreamingto havea sister.Last year,my dreamcame true.I wasreally happyto havesuch alovely babysister.She bringslots ofjoy toour familyand shegrows upwith meday byday.Every timeI seethe bigsmile onher face,myheart isfull ofsweet feelings.I willcome overto seeher and play with her assoon asI gethome everyday.Now Imnot aloneanymore.Above all,1have learnedto share and lookafter otherssince she was born.I learn to helpmy motherdothehousework,such aswashing clothes,cooking andlooking aftermy littlesister onmy owninitiative.In orderto seta goodexample formylittle sister,I decidetostudyhard allthe timeand go to afamous universityone day.Taking careof thebaby is a hardjob andIlearn to be patientfrom it.I alsolearn tobe kindand friendlyto her.Im luckyand happyto havea sister.Looking forwardto hearingfrom yousoon.YoursWang Mei一He hurthimself playingsoccer.A.clearly B.happily C.badly D.quietly

10、Success willbelong tothose neversay“impossible”.A.whom B.what C.who D.Which完形填空II.（乞丐）One day,a manbought somemeat andcarried ithome.Three beggarswere1They wantedto2（跟随）the meat.They followedthe manon the mans way

3.（惊讶的）.The firstone said,Hello,are you carrying somebad meat”The manwas surprisedHeanswered,66You mustbe crazy（疯狂的）・I amcarrying some4meatThe5one said,“Hey,sii;why are youcarryingany meatthat cant6The manbecame7「He saidStop talking.The meatis good.”At last,the thirdone cameup to the manand said,“Look atthe meaton yourback.8areyoucarrying itIts gettingbad.”（怀疑）,（扔）The manbegan to doubt thenhe threwhis meat away.The beggarsgot themeat at once.They feltso happy.is one10（）（传播）（相信）In China,there isa an9saying,three peoplespread reportsof atiger make you believethat thereA.hungry B.tired C.happy D.sad

2.A.have B.C.borrow D.collect

3.here thereC.home D.out

4.A.nice badC・cheap D.different

5.first B.second C.third D.fourth

6.A.see B.eat C.try D.order

7.A.clever B.modern C・angry D.interested

8.A.When B.Where C.What D.Why

9.A.poor B.comfortable C.old D.new

10.A.around B.enough C.front D.among语法填空m.

12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整请每空限填一词，每词限用一次方框中有两项多余的surprise quicklywithhehappen failheart becausehelp whenlie successfulShouldyou helpthem whenthe oldfall downon thestreet At

9.00a.m.yesterday,a bus-driver,24year-old Wang Pingsaw aman Lon theside of the road.A womannext tohim wasshouting for

2..WangPingstopped thebus

3.thinking twice.He gotoff and asked thewoman what4・She saidthat theman hada

5.problem andshould besent to the hospitalatonce.Mr.Wang knewthathehad toact

6.He hopedall of the passengerscouldgetoff andwait forthe nextbus.But tohis7,，they allagreed to go with him.Some passengershelped Mr.Wang movethemanonto thebus.Thanks toMr.Wang andthe passengers,the doctorssaved theman

8.in time.A passengersaid,“Many peopledont wanttohelp others%they dont want toget intotrouble.But thedriver thoughtnothing about10・・He onlythought aboutsaving a阅读理解life.”IV.A

13、Every daywe usemoney tobuy whatwe want.But haveyou everreally noticedthe bill（钞票）in yourhand There are（纸币）different pictureson bothsides ofbanknotes andinteresting storiesbehind them.Most banknoteshave famouspeople on the front,such as a countrysleader or a greatscientist,while on the back of thepapernote thereare usuallysome well-known scenesor nationalbuildings.The latesteditions ofChinese banknotesuse thepicture ofMao Zedong,founding fatherof the Peoples Republicof China,onthe front of allyuan bills.However,the backsof thebills aredifferent.The GreatHall of thePeople,on the100-yuan note,isa（地标）landmark inBeijing.Important meetingsare alwaysheld there.The LijiangRiver inGuilin,on the20-yuan note,is oneof the mostbeautiful scenesin theworld.The US1-dollar billhas thefirst president,George Washington,on the front side.A13-level pyramidis on the back.Benjamin（政治家）Franklin,a greatscientist andpolitician from the US,appears on thefront ofthe100-dollar bilkYou cansee theWhiteHouse,where thepresidents live,on theback ofthe20-dollar bill.

1.According toParagraph2,which oneprobably appearson theback ofthe banknotesA.Abraham Lincoln.B.Elizabeth ILC.Taishan Mountain.D.Titanic.

2.The LijiangRiver ofGuilin is・A.on theback of20-yuan noteB.onthefront of20-yuan noteC.onthefrontof100-yuan noteD.onthebackof100-yuan note

3.On thefrontofthe100-dollar bill,we cansee.A.George WashingtonB.Benjamin FranklinC.a13-level pyramidD.the WhiteHouseB、14Social mediahas become a partof our lives.It is the communicationtool thatchildren havebeen broughtup（违法的）with,but it is stillillegal fora Canadianchild underthe age of13to havea social media page.This isa shamewhen youconsider thelearning opportunitiesthat social media offers.At ourschool,Vernon ChristianElementaryschool inVernon,B.C.,I cansee howit provideschildren withthe chanceto learnhow tocommunicate properly（转发）and effectively.If theywant theirfriends tofollow themor re-tweet theirmessages,they mustlearntowrite them（粘贴）creatively in an interesting and amusingstyle,attach pictures,andaskquestions toinvite aresponse.Students willlearna lotfromtheprocess.Social mediacan alsohelp students to sharpen up theirwriting skills.My studentsusually usethe blogto keepa diaryaboutsomething thatinterests them,and suddenlythey appearto lovewriting.（限制）So isit necessary to restrictstudents in the social media ageNot really.A surveyhas foundthat59percent ofchildrenhave alreadyused a social networkby thetimethey are10,and43percent havemessaged peoplethey didntknow bytheageof

12.（措施）Of course,primary schoolsshould careabout the dangers ofsocial media.Measures should be takento protect（信」息窗）students fromthedangers.In ourschool,we haveasocial media platformwith ateachers dashboardwhere all（评论）activities can be managed.On oneoccasion,a boywrote hurtfulcomments abouta girlin apost message.After adiscussionwithhimabout whyitiswrong tosend hurtfulemails,hewasembarrassed andsaid sorryto thegirl.Over thepast23years teachingin BritishColumbia,I havefocused oncomputing*I thereforetake noticeofthebadeffects ofsocial mediaon primarystudents.However,social mediaoffers learning and communicatingopportunities to（忽视）elementary students.More importantly,we cannotignore thefact elementarychildren areusing socialmedia.I stronglybelievethat exposingstudents tothe socialmedia willequip themtobewiser grow-ups in the future.

1.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.The writerhas madestudents learna lotby using socialmediaasateacher.B.All thestudents cantbe allowedto use socialmediain BritishColumbia.C.In Canada,children under13have rightsto usesocialmediapages freely.D.The writerhas paidless attentionto primarystudentsinusing socialmedia.

2.The phrasesharpenupinthethird paragraphmeans.A.achieve B.improve C.form D.practise

3.What doesthe writermainly tellus inthe passageA.More schoolswill encouragestudentstousesocialmedia skillfully.B.It isnecessarytostop thestudents fromusingsocialmedia at school.C.Social mediaat schoolwill makegreat influenceon students*future.D.It isso importantto keepschool websitessafe inInformation Age.

4.In the writers opinionsocialmediaatschool.A.will takethe placeof otherlearning stylesslowlyB.can helpstudents makea goodhabit oflearningC.will makestudents takeless interestin learningD.shouldbedeveloped morewidely amongstudentsC15People read books lessoften inthese days.With theinvention ofradio,television andmost recently,the Internetandcomputer games,it seemsthat reading books isno longera popularactivity.However,I believethat booksareanimportantpart ofour lives.Books offeran outstandingwealth oflearningand atacheaper pricethan takinga course.Books canmake peoplecleverer,because heavyreaders havegreater knowledgeof howthings workand whoor whatpeople were.Everything intodays societyrequires reading.Imagine tryingtodosomething as simple asreading the directions onamedicine bottlewithout goodreading skills.Someone couldnot understandthem andbecome verysick oreven die.Even somethingassimpleas walkingor drivingthrough the city couldbecome verydangerous withoutenough reading.Sometimes,you mustbe ableto understandwhat iswritten andexplain themeaning ofthem.Some peoplesay thatreading isa wasteof timeandwecan dobetter thingswith ourtime.Even ifwe dontread books,we（力口强）still readeveryday,and reading books canstrengthen ourabilities.Reading isone ofthe greatestthings wecan doinour sparetime.With abook,you cantravel anywhereyou want,do anythingyou want,and talkto anyoneyou want.Reading isveryimportant inourlives,no matteryour age.So Ithink peopleshould readbooks.

1.What activityis lesspopular thesedays thanbeforeA.Reading abook.B.Listening tothe radio.C.Watching TV.D.Surfing theInternet.

2.We canlearn fromthe secondparagraph that.A.reading canimprove yourmemoryB.reading canmake youinterestingandattractiveC.reading canmakeyousmarterD.reading canreduce stress

3.The underlinedword theminthethird paragraphrefers to・A.the bookstheyarereadingB.thedirectionsonamedicine bottleC.the goodreading skillsD.the wordsa doctortells asick person

4.Some peopledisagree toreadbooksbecause theythink・A.walking inthecityalso needsreading skillsB.driving alongthe roadis dangerousC.readingbooksisveryhelpful forour abilitiesD.readingbooksjust wastestheir time

5.The besttitle ofthepassagecanbe・A.People ShouldEnjoy ThemselvesB.How WeImprove ReadingSkillsC.Why PeopleShould ReadBooksD.What WeLove Doingin SpareTimeD

16、Like readingWantan interestingbook toreadHere areour books.Just pickthe onethat youlike best..2**2**2*a2**1*.2**2**1**2*7，*2**2**2***2**1**1**2**2*♦],rjwrjwrjwrjwrjwrj*rjwrjwrj・rj・rjw♦1,rjwrjwrjwrj・rjrjw rjwrjwrjwrjwrjwrj,*J・*4*rjwrjwrjwrjwrj*rjwrjwrjwrjwrjwrjw♦1,,J.rjwrj*rj,♦1・rj.The BestoftheSong Books:By Harlan CohenList Price:$

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1.Which bookisthemost popularone amongthe buyersA.Ten LittleFingers.B.Bookmarks byPhillips.C.The Mysteryof Breathing.D.The BestoftheSong Books.

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18、Popular musicinAmericais whatevery studentlikes.Students carrysmall radioswith earphonesand listen to musicbeforeclass,after class,andatlunch.Students withcars buylarge speakersandplaythe musicloudly astheydriveon thestreet.（成年的）Adult driverslistentomusic onthecarradio astheydrivetowork.They alsolistentothe newsabout sports,theweather,andthelife ofAmerican people.Most ofthe radioprogrammers aremusic.Pop orpopularmusicsingers makemuch money.They makea CDoratape whichradio stationsuse inmany places.Once thepopularsinger isheard allover thecountry,young peoplebuy hisor hertape.Some ofthe moneyfrom thesetapes goestothe（国家的）singer.Wherever thesinger goes,alltheyoung peoplewanttomeet himor her.Now thesinger hasbecomeanationalstar.Thereareother kindsofmusicthat areimportanttoAmericans.One iscalled folk（民|旬）music・It tellsstories aboutthe（牛仔）common lifeof Americans.Another iswesternorcountrymusic.This wasstarted bycowboys whowould singat nighttothe cowsthey werewatching.Today,any musicabout countrylife andthe lovebetween acountry boyand his。