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2024湖南省岳阳市城区十四校联考届初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案考生请注意
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回单项选择I.
1、一Sam,I calledyou yesterday,but youwere notat home.一Oh,I atmy aunfs.A.am B.was C.have beenD.will be
2、-Simon,do youknow whoinvented thekite—Sure!It byMozi over2,000years ago.A.is inventedB.invented C.was inventedD.will beinvented
3、—That mustbe Mr.John.一No,it behim.I sawhim offat theairport half an hourago.A.may not B.mustnt C.caiTtD.neednt
4、一(苍蝇)There aresome flieshere.They willdiseases.—Let mekill them.A.spread B.And C.invent
5、一_President Xisaid thatwe are,we will be.—Thafs reallytrue,we canonly livea betterlife byworking hard.A.the hard-working;the luckierB.the more hard-working;the luckierC.morehard-working;luckier
6、Don beafraid of new words.You canin adictionary.A.look atthem B.look for them C.look themup
7、一Ann,do youknow whathappened toMikeHe felldown whenhe theschool busthis morning.A.went offB.turned offC.took offD.got off
8、Look atthese signs.Which is the rightpicture forrecycle”?
9、Jim,your vegetables,because balanceddiet isimportant.A.eat upB.drink upC.clear up
10、It themabout onehour to get to the centerof thecity byunderground.
9.A
10.CHI.语法填空
121.why
2.given
3.granddaughters
4.of
5.sad
6.him
7.happily
8.making
9.hugged
10.withIV.阅读理解
13、
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.C
14、
1.B
2.C
3.A
15、
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.A
16、L D
2.B
3.C
17、
1.A
2.D
3.C
4.
5.C
18、
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C书面表达V.
19、My name is Susan.There are too manyrules inmy family.I have to cleanthe roomevery day.I amnot allowedto playcomputergames inmy freetime.I cantgo outon schoolnights.I mustgo to bed by10pm.I thinkmy parentsaretoostrictwith me.Sometimes Ifeel bored,but Iunderstand theyreally loveme.I communicate with myparents asmuch aspossible,sharing myhappiness andsadness with them.And Ioften help them dohousework.These aremy goodways toget onwell withthem.A.used B.paid C.spent D.tookII.完形填空
11、Nowadays more and moreChinese teenagersfind lifemore difficultwithout theirparents.Their parentshelpthemdoalmost everythingat home,so manyof themdont know how to do1This isreally abig problem.Liu Jieis14-year-old.One dayher partensleft homefor anothercity forwork,so shehad tostay at home2At firstshe thoughtshewould behappy3her parentsare notathome.She coulddo4she likedtodo.But atabout sixoclock in the afternoon,shefelt5Oh,its time to havesuppen Where can Iget myfood”She saidtoherself.Later shefound some food in the fridge,but she6know how to cook.At thatmoment she7her momvery much.In theend,she couldonly gotothesupermarket and8somefoodto eat.Many ofteenagers are9as LiuJie.So Ithink theyshould learnsome basiclife skills,like cooking,cleaning theirrooms ordressingthemselves10They shouldntdepend toomuch on their partens.
1.A.their homeworkB.some shoppingC.housework
2.A.lonely B.alone C.herself
4.A.that B.what C・where
3.A.so B.because C.but
5.A.hungry B.full C.excited
7.A.thought B.considered C・missed
6.A.couldn,tB.didnt C.might not
9.A.the sameB.difficult C.di伍rent
10.A.actually B,carelessly C・properly语法填空m.
8.A.made B.bought C.gave
12、Joes grandchildrenvisited himduring theholidays.Before thevacation time,Joe cleanedthe house.Unluckily,he losthisfavorite watch.When Joesgrandchildren arrived,they askedhim Lhe was so upsetJoe said,“I lostthe mostvaluable watchthat was2,giveby yourgrandma/9His grandchildrenpromised himthat theywould find the watchfor him.One ofJoes3・granddaughter asked,^Grandpa,do youremember whenyou lastsaw the watch beforeit wasmissing”Joe replied,uMaybe whenI wascleaning the barn仓房The childrenwent tothe barn,which wasfull
4.old books,broken furniture,and soon.They searchedfor morethan twohours,but couldntfind thewatch.They werevery
5.sadness andleft.After awhile,one grandsonwalked into the barnagain.He requestedthe othersnot tofollow
6.he.The littleboy satquietlyin thebarn for about15minutes and then rushedto hisgrandpa.Yes,he gotthewatchand7・happy giveit toJoe.Joe wassurprised andasked howhe wasable to find thewatch.The littleboy replied,UI satin thebarn without8・make anoise and thebarnwassoquiet.After afew minutes,I heardthe tick-tick soundand foundit.Joe9^_hug thelittleboy andthanked him.This wasthe powerof silence.If westay calm,we mayfind away todeal
10.a difficultsituation veryeasily.IV.阅读理解A
13、Its asafe betthat a robot madeyour carand madeyour computer.Pretty soon,they could be makingyour bedand breakfasttoo.Increasingly,engineers aresaying thatrobots aregoing tomove outof researchdepartments andinto yourhome.Companiesincluding Sonyand GeneralElectric areworking ondesigns forsmall robots.Products likethe Roomba,arobotthat cancleanfloors,are flyinaoff theshelves.Whats behindthis newrobot revolutionIts partlya matterof technology.Devices thatcan recognizeand respondto ahumanvoice havebeen developed.There arenow afew differentways forrobots tomove around.They canwalk,crawl orride onwheels.Robots arebeing madesmaller andsmaller.They arealso becomingmore andmore energy efficient.A biggerpart of thestory isonthedemand side.From theday thetelevision remotecontrol wasinvented,people aroundthe worldhave searchedfornew waysto belazy.Take intoconsideration thatmoreandmore peoplecan affordrobots,and thetime seemsripe tointroducerobots tothe averagefamily.To besure,robots thatwalk ontwo legsand talklike people are stilla longway off.However,robots thatdo basichouseworksuch ascleaning orgardening aresure tocome outsoon.One thingis certain™when theserobots docome toour homes,it willchangethings forever.
1.According tothe passage,robots cando the following thingsEXCEPT.A.cleaning floorsB.making carsC.talking likepeople D.making computers
2.Which of the followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.Smaller robotsare lessenergyefficient.B.Roomba has been outof dateC.People willbecome lazierthan before.D.Peoples demandcontributes tonew robots
3.The underlinedpart in the2nd paragraphprobably means・A.new robotswill sooncome intopeoples homes.B.new robotscan flyby themselves.C.robot productsare cheaperand cheaperD.new robotshave morefunctions thanold onesA.Robots willsoon beon saleB.Robots arein greatdemand
4.What isthe mainidea of this passageC.Robots arecoming intoour families.D.Robots helpus aloB
14、The manwho thinkshe can-Walter WintieIf you think you arebeaten,you are;If youthink youdare not,you dont.If youdlike towin,but youthinkyou cant,It isalmost acertain—you wont.If youthink youlllose,youre lost;For outin this world wefindSuccess beginswith a fellows will;It*s allin thestate ofmind.(大大超过),If youthink youreoutclassed youare;Youve gotto thinkhigh torise.Youve gotto besure ofyourself beforeYoucan everwin theprize.Lifes battlesdont alwaysgoTo the stronger or faster man;But sooneror laterthe manwho winsIsthe onewho thinkshe can!
1.According tothe writer,if youwant towin,you should・A.ask for help B.believe yourselfC.believe youare outclassedD.follow afellowts will
2.From thispoem,we canlearn thatsuccess beginswith・A.others*opinion B.thisworldC.afellowswill D.a strongerman
3.Lifes battlesdont alwaysbelong to.A・thestrongerorfastermen B.the lazymenC.the incapablemen D.the happiermenC
15、The right name isimportant in the businessworld.All youhave todo isthink of the names for someofthe products youbuyevery dayand youllagree that the name andtheproduct areconnected in the everyonesmind.In manycountries,successful tradeor brand names areprotected bylaw.This isso thatother companiescannot makea productand,in fact,be buyingsomething different.Businesses registera companyoraproduct namewith thegovernment.In fact,morethan1,000product andcompany names are registeredevery hour.Many companiesspend a lot ofmoney tofindthe right name(联for theirproducts.A goodexample ofthis isin thecar industry.Some successfulnamesfor cars havepowerful associations系).The FordMustang andthe Jaguarare onlytwo examplesof choosingthe names of animalsthat arefast andstrong.When aU.S companydecides tosell itsproduct in another country,it hasto makesure thattheproductname translatesproperly.When Coca-Cola introducedits softdrink toChina,it lookedfor the rightname.It wanteda namethat woulddo two(形象)things.One wasto presentits imagein Chineseandthesecond wasto beclose toits firstbrandname—Coke.It tooksomeefforts beforefinding theright word—which soundssimilar andtranslates as“happiness inthe mouth”.Asian companynamesare notnew tothe UnitedStates.The brandnamesofSamsung andSony havebeen successful.Finding theright brandnameisabig business.Asian companiesthat sellto foreignmarkets paytofinda namethat willconnect withits customers.There areeven(要价)naming companiesthat specializein inventingproduct names.These companiescan chargeup to$100,000a wordfortheir creations.But itsworth it.Successful companiesknowhowimportant theright brandnamesarefor theirdevelopment.
1.Why aretrade namesprotected bylaw inmany countriesA.To makecompanies payfor namingservice.B.To help people choosethe bestproducts C.To presentgood imagesoftheproducts.D.To preventgood imagesfrom beingcopied
2.What canwe learnfrom the passageA.Many companiescare aboutthe costof findingtherightnamesB.Creative tradenames canhelp companiesto havea largersaleC.The governmentoften doesbusiness withnaming companiesD.It isconsidered necessaryforcarstobenames afteranimals
3.Whafs thebest titleforthe passageA.The Businessof NamesB,The Developmentof NamesC.The Rulesof NamingBusinessD.The Methodsof ChoosingNames
4.Wherecanyou probablyread thisarticleA.In aneconomic magazine.B.In astorybook.C.In asports newspaper.D.In ascience book.D
16、Summer Camp(联系)ContactKitty6219-230_____________________Are youlooking for a placewhere youcan enjoyChinese studyand experienceChinese cultureduring thesummer holidayHuaMandarin couldbe yourwise choice.The new summer campwill starton July28th andend onAugust18th.We providevery smallgroups with2-4people foryou to(书法),learn Chineseinaneffective way.Activities includingcalligraphy painting,culture show,Chinese movies,kung fu,swimming,and soon willhelp youwalk intoChinese culturewith fun.Welcome tocall at6219230*Kitty formore details.Comments(要The earliercamp finishedlast week.Students arehappy here,although theyhavetolearn alot uponparents*request求).Teachers hereare tryingto helpchildren tolearn ina funnyway.・Please signin toadd acomment...
1.Hua Mandarinisthename ofa・A.person B.schoolC.Chinese courseD.summer camp
2.The newsummer campwill lastfor・A.halfamonth B.twenty-two daysC.one monthD.two months
3.If youwant totake partinthenewsummercamp,youcancall at.A.5631830B.62187038C.6219230D.5317380E17-一(器官).Scientists havemade the worlds first human-sheep-with thebody ofa sheepand half-human organs(突破)Amazing,but true.The sheep isl5percent humanand85percent sheep.The breakthroughmakes itpossible to use animalorgansin human bodies inthe future.Professor EsmailZanjani ofUniversity ofNevada,US,has spentseven yearsAnd over$9(干细跑)million onthe work.Zanjani tookstem cellsfrom the human body and put them intothe sheep while it was still in itsmothersbody.The stemcells madeother cellsthat grewinto organs.Zanjani believethat(肝脏),inthefuture suchsheep mightbe used to helphumans.Two monthslater ahuman-sheep isborn,it hasa liverheart,ling(肺)and brainthat arepart-human.These organscouldbeused tohelppeoplein needof them.There aredifferent opinions(生物).about hiswork,however.Some saythat scientistsdon havetherightto createnew creatureUsing animalorgan might(病毒)bring animal viruses into human bodies.Others areafraid thatthe workmight changesheep.But ProfessorAnjani hassaidthat thisis impossible.
1.According tothepassage,we knowthatthefirst human-sheep lookslike・A.a sheepB.a goatC.a catD.an elephant
2.The appearance(出现)ofthefirst human-sheep means・A.sheep willbe clevererand strongerinthefutureB.sheep areas importantas humaninthe futureC.sheep willtake theplace ofhumans inthe futureD.animal organsmay beused inhumanbodies
3.Some peoplethink itsnot goodtouseanimal organsbecause theyreafraid thatA・humans willchange intoanimalsB.There willbe fewerand feweranimals inthefutureC.the organsmay bringanimalvirusesintohumanbodiesD.many animalswillbedead afterthey givetheir organsto humans
4.・Zanjani putsome stemcell from thehumanbodyandputthemintothesheepwhileitwasstillinits mothersbody.He“”.A.created anew stemcell B.created anew creatureC.created anew organD.created anew food
5.According tothepassage,uis nottrue.A.The worldsfirst human-sheep is15%percent humanand85%sheepB.The worldsfirst human-sheep hasmany organsthat arepart-humanC.Zanjani createdtheworldsfirst human-sheep tomake thesheep growsfasterD.The worldsfirsthuman-sheepisa sheepwiththebody ofa sheepand half-human organs.F
18、Ifyouwant tostudy abroad,have youthought aboutwhere tolive Fvebeen livingand studyingin Canadafor aboutninemonths.As Imstill tooyoung torent anapartment bymyself.I live with a homestay familyand Ifeel likeImpart ofit.The firsttime Ihad a homestay wasin
2013.During thattime,I stayedin Ajax,a townin Canada,foraweek andlived withahomestay family.Carlton lives with hisnephew andhis niece-in-law.Carlton drovemetoan internationalschool tolearn aboutCanadianculture everymorning,and hepicked meup inthe afternoons.Our leisuretime wasintheevening.The mealshe madefor me weredelicious andwe usuallywatched amovie afterdinner.All experiencesleft anunforgettable impressionon me,evenif Ididnt livethere fora long time.(匈牙利)Pm nowliving witha Hungarianfamily withanother Chineseboy.There aretwo familymembers™Mrs Pergerandher son,Robert.Fve alreadylived herefor nine months andI havebeen deeply moved bymany thingstheyve done.Once,myroommate wentrunning anddidnt comeback forquite along time.Mrs Pergercalled him,but hedidnt answerthe phone.Shebegan toworry abouthim,and waseven aboutto cry.However,living witha homestay family alsohas itsdisadvantages,especially whenliving witha foreignfamily.The biggestchallengeformehas beenthe totallydifferent lifestyle,which tookmealongtimetogetused to.Living withahomestayfamily hasgiven mealotofnewexperiences.It hastaught mehowtocommunicatewithdifferent people.(火花)(壮Moreover,when differentlifestyles andcultures meettogether,I haveseen thatthe sparkthey makeare spectacular观的).
1.How manypeoplearethere atCarltons beforethe writerliveswiththemA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2.What canwe learnfromthearticleA.The writerhasnt gotusedtothe differentlifestyle yet.B.The writerhas beendeeplymovedby whatthe Pergershave done.C・The writerhasbeenliving witha Canadianfamily forninemonths.D.The writerchose ahomestayfamilyforhecouldnt affordthe apartmentrent.
3.Which ofthefollowingshows thecharacter ofMrs PergerproperlyA.Careful andcaring.B.Outgoing andbrave.C.Strict andchallenging.D.Outgoing andhumorous.
4.Whafs thebest titleofthispassageA.Life aboutthe Canadianhomestay familiesB.Disadvantages ofliving withahomestayfamilyC.Experiences ofliving withforeign homestay familiesD.Suggestions forthose whowant tolivewithhomestayfamilies书面表达V.、假设你是在家里你的父母总是对你有很多要求,有时你是否感到厌烦你是怎样解决的请你根据下列表19Susan,格提示用英语写一篇短文父母的要求每天打扫房间;不能玩电脑游戏;晚上点前必须睡觉……10你的看法虽太严厉,但理解他们……你的解决方式与父母多交流,为父母做些家务……要求.文章必须包括表格中所给提示内容,可以展开思路,自由地适当发挥:
1.不能出现真实的校名、人名和其它真实信息
2.词数词右前两句已经给出,不计入词数380参考答案单项选择I.
1、B
2、C
3、C
4、A
5、B
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、A
10、D完形填空II.
11、
1.c
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.B。
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