湖北省宜昌市长阳县2024届中考英语模拟预测题含答案

湖北省宜昌市长阳县2024届中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

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2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0・5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

3.•作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

5.2B单项选择I.、1Youve beenwatching TVfor twoHours.Why notgames withusA.stop playingB.stopping toplay C.stop toplay、2Dont makeme theclothes.Vm tootired!A.washing B.to washC.washD.washed、一3Dave,what doyou want to eatfor lunchril prepareearlier today.—Thanks,Grandma.I wantto eatsome witheggs andtomatoes.A.banana B.noodle C.milk D.rice、4Middle schoolstudents don*t needto go to schoolon weekends.They cangotopark forfun with theirparents orfriends.A./,a B.a,a C.the,a D.a,/、5Mom alwaystells methat nothingcan belearned hardwork.A.with B.by C.for D.without、6-I madesome mistakesat thedinner tablelast night.-・ril tellyou sometable mannerslater.A.You,re welcomeB.of courseC.Never mindD.Thank youanyway、一7What about the firehappened yesterday—Not serious.Before thefiremen came,it hadbeen bythe villagers.A.put awayB.put upC.put on D.put out、一8Your hometownis muchbetter thanbefore.一Yes.Great changesto itlast year.A.have madeB.was madeC.have beenmade D.made、一9Did younotice himcome in一No.I afootball game.A.have watchedB.had watchedC.am watchingD.was watching、10…Mom,my kneeshave gonemy jeans.…No kidding!I justbought itfor youlast week.A.off B.on C.through D.out完形填空IL、请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂11A BC D黑（羚羊）Once mymother toldme astory.In Africa,when an antelope wakesup everymorning,the firstthing itthinks（否贝）about is,“I mustbe ableto runfaster thanthe Xlion,or Iwill bekilled”.At the same time,a lionwakes fromhis dream.（挨饿）The firstthing thelion thinksabout is,I mustbe ableto catchthe slowestantelope,or Iwill starveto death.So,almost at the same time,the antelopeand thelion getup andstart runningtoward the2sun.（挑战）.This islife:full ofchances andchallenges Whetheryou areanantelopeor alion,you3go aheadwhen thesunrises.For students,it isjust thesame.If wedo notstudy hard,sooner orlater,we willfall behindthe others.At first,I didnotknow whatthe word“eeam4・Later,I knewan examwas akind ofcompetition.There are5winners andlosers incompetitions.As Igrew up,I gotto knowcompetition well.In oneslife,there mustbecompetitions,so peoplecan6（笑声），Each timeI sawchildren playinggames,and heardtheir laughterI7I werethat ageagain.However,Iremembered myparents words:You mustwork veryhard inorder tohave agood future.”So I8my penand beganto studyhardagain.I wasstill notsure whatcompetition reallymeant.One day,I wastaking part in anEnglish-speaking competition.When Iwentto thestage,I sawother studentslooking atme

9.I suddenlyknew whatcompetition was.It（残酷）is notas cruelas myteachers andparents toldme.10,competition is the opposite:it iskindand necessary.Now Iunderstand moreaboutthe world.Competition isimportant forus all.

1.A.biggest B.fastest C.strongest D.wildest

2.A.rising B.falling C.shining D.burning

3.A.may B.can C.should D.must

4.A.described B.explained C.meant D.formed

5.A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always

6.A.change B.improve C.accept D.manage

7.A.wished B・realized C.preferred D.believed

8.A.carried onB.put downC.picked upD.looked for

9.A.carefully B.cheerfully C.quietly D.kindly

10.A.In factB.Above allC.From thenonD.As aresult语法填空m.、12While

1.travel abroad,Mr.Jackson Frankspent almostall themoney hetook withhim.So hewrote to his brotherto send汇款him$5000by banktransfer tothe Fischer Bank.After aweek he2^_begin callingatthe FischerBank.He showedhis passport.^Nothing hascome foryou Jhe3^told.Thiswent onfor twoweeks,and Mr.Frank gotvery

4.worry,He sentan emailtohisbrother,but therewas noreply.In thefourth拘留账单.week Mr.Frank was arrested fornot

5.be ableto payhis hotelbill Hetried toexplain theproblem,but noone监狱believed him.He stayedin prison

6.sixty days.When hecame out,he wentimmediately totheFischerBank.The clerkhe spoke7・wasanew man.uHave youreceived$5000for me”he asked.uMy name is Jackson Frank.”The clerkchecked hisbooks.Yes,Mr.Jackson,its here.It cameby banktransfer morethan twomonths ago.We wondered汇票.where youwere.”He showedMr.Frank theorderThe orderread,“Pay Mr.Frank Jacksonthe sumof$

5000...“But mynameisJacksonFrank,not FrankJackson.”“Oh,thafs allright,sir.It wasin ourbooks underthe letterbut ifs yourmoney.The clerklaughed.UA humanmistake,sir!Were allhuman beings,arent weAnd sowe allmake mistakes.A familynamelike Frank

8.sound strangeto me.”Mr.Frank wasin

9.silent.He reallywanted tohit somebody.At lasthe said,“A humanmistake isthat whatyou callit Ithinksome humansneed

10.kick.”阅读理解IV.A、13Anyone whohas hada long-term illnessknows thatrecovering at home can be lonely.This iscanbeespecially trueof孤立的children.They mayfeel isolatedfrom theirfriends andclassmates.Now,a smallrobot mayhelp childrenwho arerecoveringfrom a long-term illnessin thehospital orat home.The robottakes theirplace at school.Through the robot,thechildren canhear theirteachers andfriends.They canalso takepartinclassroom activitiesfrom whereverthey arerecovering-whether athome orfrom ahospital bed.The robotis calledAVLIt iscreated bya companycalled uNo Isolation.AVI goesto schoolfor achild whois athomewhile recoveringfrom a long-term illness.And the childs schoolfriends musthelp.They carrythe robotbetween classesandplace the robot onthe childs desk.创始人Dolva,one co-funder ofNoIsolation.explains howthe robotAVI works.She says,66the robotsits atthe（平板电脑）childsdeskin theclassroom and the childathomeuses atablet ora phoneto startit,control itsmovement withtouch,and talkthrough it.So the robot becomesthe eyes,the ears and thevoice of thechildatschool.The robotis equippedwithspeakers,microphones andcameras thatmake communicatingeasy.Moreover,The AVIwas designedto betough.It is（防水）water-resistant and can take a fallfrom adesk withoutdamage.Inside AVI is asmall computerconnected toa4Gnetwork.AVIislarge andlooks likea humanfor areason.Dolva thinksthis isimportant becausetherobotis expectedto be afriend tothe children.The robotjust becameavailable tothe public.Hopefully AVIwill helpsome childrenfeel lesslonely whilethey areabsentfrom class.

1.Where canwe mostprobably readthis passageA.In ahealth reportB.In ascience magazineC.In atravel guideD.In ascience fiction

2.What canchildren dowiththehelp ofthe robotA.They canrecover fromalong-term illnessvery soonB.They cansee theirteachers andfriends at any timeC.They cando classroomactivities athome oratahospital bedD.They canask therobot todo homeworkfor them

3.What does“it”in“therobotsits at…a phoneto startit^meanA.the teacherB.the tabletC.therobotD.the phone（特点）

4.AVI hasall thefeatures except.A.It hasspeakers,microphones andcamerasB.It hasthesameeyes,earsandvoice aschildrenC.It islarge andlooks likehumanD.It hasa computerconnected to4G network

5.Which oneisthebest titlefor thispassage.A.Robot helpssick childrenfeel lesslonelyB.Recovering fromalong-term illnessC.AVI,a greatrobotD.Robot helpsstudents atschoolB14Now,everybody istakingselfies.From your best friendto your favourite popstar,selfies aretaking overFacebook andSinaWeibo.The wordselfie”was evennamed WordoftheYear byOxford Dictionariesin

2013.But whydo peoplefeel theneed totakethem Andare theydoing us more harm than goodAccordingto somescientists humanshave anarea intheir brainthat controlssocial activity.Receiving LIKEon a selfie you9have postedonline canbe thesame assomeone stoppingyou inthe streetand speakhighly ofyou onyour appearance.The actof takingaselfiealso putsyou ina positionof power.You arethe directorandthesubject ofyour ownwork ofart.Ithelps peoplefeel incontrol oftheir appearanceandcanbeapowerful tool.But canit gotoo farScientists warnthat toomuch timespent onselfies caninfluence peoplesconfidence,especially inteenagers.If youare spendinga lotof timechoosing theperfect selfieclothes,then therecould bea problem.At thesametime,posting selfies online canharm yourpersonal relationships.UK studiesfound thatmany peoplefind ithard totalkto peoplewho areoften postingselfiesonline.智能手机So nexttime youwanttouse yoursmartphone totakeaquick selfieit maybe betterto dropit straightback into9your pocket.

1.What doesthe underlinedword selfiesmeanA.Pictures ofyourself,usually takenby yourself.B.Pictures ofyourbestfriends,usually takenby you.C.Pictures ofyourself,usually takenby others.D.Pictures ofyourfavouritestars,usually takenby you.

2.What doesthe passagemainly talkaboutA.People liketaking selfies.B.Why peopleoften liketaking selfies.C.How peopletake morebeautiful selfies.D.What goodand harmtaking selfiesbrings topeople.

3.The writerthinks takingselfies.A.is doingus moregood thanharmB.is doingusmoreharmthangoodC.brings usas muchgood asharmD.brings usonly harmC、15Jane Austenever popularThissummer,the UKwill honorits favoritewriters,Jane Austen1775-1817,by makingher theface ofthe new£10note.Inthe200years sinceher death,Austen hasbeen gettingmore andmore popularall overtheworld.。