湖南省岳阳市2024届中考英语押题卷含答案

湖南省岳阳市2024届中考英语押题卷含答案注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

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2.

0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

5.2B单项选择I.、1He hastoo muchhomework,and it is kindof difficult,so hefinish iton time.A.cantB.mustnt C.shouldnt D.neednt、一2How muchwill yoube paid-I dontdo itfor money,but forexperience.,its volunteerwork.A.However B.Besides C.Finally D.Possibly、一3Rita canthear anything,right—Yes.She becameat theage offive.A・deaf B.blindC.upset、4You to the meetingthis afternoonif youhave somethingimportant to do.A.neednt tocome B.dont needcomeC.dont needcoming D.neednt come、6The earthis the only planetprovides uswith everythingwe need.Its ourduty toprotect it.A.who B.what C.that、一6Is ittodosome shoppingin thatsupermarket一Yes.I passby iton myway homefrom work.A.cheap B.convenient C.crowded D.expensive、7Tim,youre allwet.Take offthe clothes,you willcatch acold.A.or B.and C.but D.so、—8will thediscussion last—we reachan agreement.A.How long;Not untilB.When;Not untilC.How long,Until D.When,Until、9—Oh,my God!I can*t findmy keyto theoffice.-Dont worry.Perhaps itat yourhome.A.left B.has leftC.was leftD.had left10…Excuse me,could youtell me信息，将你的选择用英文向同学们介绍Britain AustraliaTimeJuly1-July14Time August15-August24（白金汉宫）visit the Buckingham Palacevisit the SydneyOpera House（大visittheBritish Museum（黄金海岸）Activities Activitiestravel aroundthe GoldCoast英博物馆）have funwith kangaroos and koalas•••watch football matches•••Attention changeableweather AttentionwinterCost20,000yuan Cost16,000yuan要求所写内容必须包括某一国家的所有信息及选择的理由；

1..结合游玩国家的情况，自拟希望可以安排的活动，并提出点出游的注意事项;21-2文章不少于词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3.90语义通顺、意思连贯、条理清楚、书写规范；

4.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息

5.The summerholiday iscoining.I thinkits a good ideato travelabroad.I hopeI willhave agood time there!参考答案单项选择I.、1A、2B、3A、4D、5C、7A、8C、9C、10A完形填空II.、

111.B

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.A

6.D

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.B语法填空m.、

121.to get

2.a

3.success

4.themselves

5.in

6.and

7.•playing

8.really

9.living

10.interesting阅读理解IV.、

131.A

2.B

3.D

4.A、

141.D

2.A

3.C

4.A、

151.B

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.D、

161.A

2.B

3.D

4.C、

171.C

2.B

3.A、

181.C

2.A

3.D

4.B书面表达V.19The summerholiday iscoming.I thinkits agood ideato travelabroad.I haveread informationabout twocountries------------------Britain andAustralia.I likebritain.So I think wecan go to Britain.The timeis july1to july

14.Itsactivities includevisiting thebuckingham palace,visiting the british museum,and watchingfootballmatches.The first,I wantusto visittheBuckinghamPalace and thebritishmuseum,I thinkit is very helpfulfor usto understandthe historyand cultureofBritain.Next I hope towatch footballmatches.I likefootball verymuch.It will be exciting.However,the weatherin Britainis changeable,which willmake ourtrip inconvenient.And itsexpensive to travel tothe UK,which costs20000yuan,But Istill want totravelto England.IhopeI willhave agood timethere!…Its about10minutes bytaxi.A.how farit isto go to Pukou Railway StationB,how faris itto go to PukouRailway StationC.how longit takesto goto PukouRailway StationD.how longdoes ittake togotoPukouRailwayStation完形填空II.、11Some studentscheat because theyre busyor lazyand theywanttoget goodgrades without1the timestudying.Otherstudents mightfeel that they cant2the testwithout cheating.Even whenthere seemsto be a“good reason”for cheating*isnta goodidea..A studentwho thinkscheating istheonlyway topass atest3to talkwith the teacher andhis or her parentsso theycanfind somebetter waystogether.Talking aboutthese problemsand4them outwill helpfeel betterthan cheating.If astudent getscaught cheating,theteachermay givea“zero”on thetest,send himorhertothehead teachers5,and callhisor herparents.Worse thanthe6grade maybe thefeeling ofhaving disappointedthose peoplejikeparents andteachers.Aparent mayworry thatyou are not an7person and a teachermight watchyou moreclosely the next timeyoure takingatest.There areplenty ofreasons whya kidshouldnt cheat,but somestudents have already cheated.If thafsyou,its8too latetostop cheating.Cheating canbecome a9,buta studentis alwaysable to act betterand makebetter

10.It mighthelp totalk theproblem overwith aparent,teacher,or friend.

1.A.taking B.spending C.costing D.using

2.A.write B.exercise C.pass D.expect

3.A.decides B.hopes C.refuses D.needs

4.A.breaking B.dreaming C.missing D.working

5.A.office B.school C.seat D.conversation

6.A.natural B.dangerous C.anxious D.bad

7.A.outside B.boring C.interesting D.honest

8.A.always B.never C.once D.neither

9.A.menu B.medicine C.habit D.match

10.A.education B.decisions C.challenges D.risks语法填空m.12In China,many juniorschool studentsspend a lot of time on their studies.Many of them trytheir bestget goodmarksin theexams.They havealotof homeworkevery day,andtheexam is

2.big headache.They thinkgood educationis theticketto

3.succeed in the future.At school,students studyvery hard,but theyenjoy4^_them afterclass.They can take part52all kindsof sportsand games,music anddance,painting andhiking.Most students like popmusic Hollywoodmovies.Some studentsspend theirfree time72_play computer games andchatting withtheir friends.Sometimes theygotolibraries andbookstores.They are8^_realgood placesto relax.So as a juniorschool student,9^_live inChina is not easy,but it is colorfuland

10.interest.阅读理解IV.A、阅读下列短文，从每题、、、四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案13A BC DIt is reallya happything tolook backon thedays I spent withJennie.We metin nightschool.After Jennieand Ihad completedtherequired courses,we startedteaching in the sameschool.For atime we were justcasual friends,but oneday,when I wastelling Jennieabout myproblem son,we discoveredwewerekindred同类的spirits.nHe9sadifficult littlecharacter/11explained.Jennie lookedthoughtful.nMaybe youreonly seeinghim withyour eyes.She wassilent fora momentand thenaddedsoftly,HIt is only withthe heartthat onesees rightly.n Istared ather.Youre quoting弓|用that!Its fromThe LittlePrince,Saint-Exupery^book forchildren,one ofmy favorites.You knowit,toon Jennienodded.nI loveit.Pve readit sooften.Pve practicallymemorized it.”Now,when Ithink ofJennie,I recallthat bookbecause Jennie—more than anyone Iknow-possessed thegift ofseeing withtheheart.From thatmoment of a treasuredbook shared,our friendshipgrew steadily.It wasntthat Ididnt havean excellentrelationshipwith myhusband and son,but mymother haddied shortlyafter mymarriage,and Ihad neithersisters nordaughters.I realize,now,how Ineeded someoneto sharethose little,seemingly unimportant things thatadd somuch tolife—things thatmust beshared to be fullyappreciated.And itwas Jenniewho helpedme withmy fourth-grade problemchild.One dayI was at mywits end.nWhat heneeds is a goodbeating!n Iexploded.“Hes probablyhad plentyof those/1Jennie said.nMaybe hejust needssincere praisefor anythinghe doesright,and ahug ortwoeach day.I followedthis suggestion,and eventually,because ofJennie,I discovereda lovablelittle boy.Looking back,Ihave toadmit thatshe taughtme somuch.The daysIspentwith herhas becomeone ofmy happiestmemories.

1.What doesthe underlinedpart meanin thefourth paragraphA.I wasunsure ofhow totreat myson.B.I decidedto giveup myjob.C.I facedHnancial difficulties.D.Iwasvery disappointedwith myself.

2.How didthe authorand Jenniesfriendship growA.They bothwere interestedin childrenseducation.B.They bothliked anovel,The LittlePrince.C.They oftenchatted togetherabout theirfamilies.D.They bothworked in the sameschool.

3.We learnfrom thetext that.A.the authorhas thegift ofseeing withthe heartB.the authorhad nofriends beforemeeting JennieC.the authorhad losther motherbefore hermarriageD・the authorseldom praisedher sonin the past

4.How doesthe authorfeel abouther familyA.No onelistened to her seeminglyunimportantthings.B.She didntget alongwell withher husbandandson.C.She onceseldom spoketohermother.D・She feltquite lonelyin herfamily.

5.The textis mainlyabout.A.how toeducate childrenproperlyB.the factthat we should seenature differentlyC.the influenceof friendshipin lifeD・how friendshipbegins anddevelopsB、14What willman belike in the future—in5,000or even50,000years fromnow Wecan onlymake aguess,of course,but wecanbe surethat he will be different fromwhat heis today.For manis slowlychanging allthe time.Let ustake anexample.Man,even fivehundred yearsago,was shorterthan heis today.Now,ontheaverage,men are about（相对地）three inchestaller.Five hundredyears isa relativelyshort periodof time,so wemay supposethat man will continueto grow taller.Again,in the modern worldwe use our brainsa greatdeal.Even so,we stillmake useof only about20%of thebrain*s capacity（容量.）As timegoes on,however,we shallhave touseourbrains moreand moreand finallywe shallneed largerones!This islikelyto bringabout aphysical changetoo.The head,especially theforehead,will grow larger.Nowadays oureyes arebeing usedtoo much.In fact,we use them somuch thatvery oftenthey becomeweaker andwe havetowear glasses.But overa verylong periodoftimeitislikely thatman*s eyeswill growstronger.（有.••的趋势）On the other hand,we tendto makeless useof ourarms andlegs.These,asaresult,are likelytogrowweaker.（敏感的）At thesame time,however,our fingerswill growmore sensitivebecausethey are useda greatdeal inmodern life.What abouthair Thiswill probablydisappear from the bodyaltogether incourse oftime becauseit doesnot servea usefulpurposeany longer.In thefuture,then,both menand womenare probablyto be hairless!（有吸引力的）Perhaps,all thisgives theimpression thatfuture manwill notbe avery attractiveperson tolook at!This maywellbe true.All thesame,besides thesechanges,future manwill stillhavealot incommon withus.He willstill be a humanbeing,with thoughtsand feelingssimilar toour own.

1.Future manis probablytobedifferent fromus inways.A.two B.three C.four D.five

2.Future manshead will growlargerbecause.A.hewilluse his brain moreand moreas timegoes onB.he makesuse only80%of thebrains capacityC.the other80%of hisbrain willgrow fasterD・hisbrainhas grownlarger overthepastcenturies

3.What willbe probablyTRUE aboutthe man in thefutureA.He willhave smallereyes andwill wearbetter glasses.B.His fingerswillgrowweaker becausehe wontusethem.C.He willbehairlessbecause hairisnolonger useful.D・He willthink andfeel in a different way.

4.What doesthe writerwrite thearticle forA.To give us some knowledge offuture man.B.To showthat manslife willbedifferentin thefuture.C.To letus knowfuture manwill becomeshorter.D.To tellus futuremanwillnot uselegs.C、15A storytells aboutan eldervillager wholed othervillagers carryingsalt dayand nighttoatown inorder to buy foodfor thewinter.One nightthey campedin anopen airwith astarry skyabove.The eldervillager,following thetradition passeddown（块）from ancestors,took outthree blocksof saltand threwthem intothe campfireto tellthe changeof weatherin themountains.All peoplewaited forthe old mans weather reportH:if the salt in the fireproduced cracklingsound（爆裂声）,theywould havegood weather;if no sound wasproduced,it thenmeant thegood weatherwould soonend anda stormwould comeatany moment.The eldervillager lookedserious.The saltinthecampfire madenosoundat all.He urgedthe wholeteam toset outimmediately.（荒谬地）（迷信的）A youngmaninthe groupthought itabsurdly superstitiousto forecastthe weatherby usingsalt”.It wasnot untilthenextafternoon,the weathersuddenly changed,with coldwinds blowingandasnowstorm coming.In fact,the methodused bythe elderman couldbe wellexplained bymodern science:whether ornot saltproduces sound in campfire（湿度）depends onair humidity.That isto say,when asnowstormapproaches,lead tohigh humidity,the saltblocks willnotproduce anysoundinfire.（哲学）Young peopleoften dontmind the philosophy of the old,regarding theirideas asout dateand useless.To behonest,（蒸储）however,some beliefsin life are justlike saltblocks thatare distilledfrom thesea:old asthey are,they remaincrystals（结晶），and carrywith themdeep memoriesof thesea.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内

1.Why didthe villagersgotothe townA・They wantedtobuysome saltand foodB.They wantedto sellthe saltand buysome food.C.They wantedto checkthe oldbelief.D.They wantedto forecastthe weatherby usingsalt

2.What willhappen ifit rainsrecentlyA.The saltinthefire willproduce cracklingsound.B.The saltinthefire willproduce nosound.C.The saltwill remaincrystals.D.The elderpeople willgiveus the weatherreport.

3.Why didntthe youngman thinkthe“weatherreport”absurdly superstitiousA.The villagerswere alwayssuperstitious,especially theoldman.B.He didntbelieve thegod andonly believe themodernscience.C.He didntbelievethetraditional waycould forecastthe weatherby usingsalt.D.He thoughtthesaltcould tellusthe weather.

4.Whats themeaning of the word“approach到达远离追逐消失A.B.C.D.

5.Whafs themeaning ofthe lastparagraphA.Young peopleshouldnt believethephilosophyoftheold.They aresuperstitious.B・Salt blockscan carrythe memoriesofthedeep sea,so itcan foresttheweather.C.All thebelief inlifeareuseful andcan giveus suggestionsin ourlives.D.Young peopleshould learnfromtheold becausethey areknowledgeable andhave muchexperience.D（中16Ithinkitissafe tosay thatsnakes arenot popular among most people,It wouldbe hardto finda personwho isneutral立的）,orsimply doesntcare oneway ortheother,What Iwonder iswhy somethingeven without legs causessuch great fear.Snakes arequite useful,but thatdoesnt seemto matter,Snakes helpcontrol the population ofmice.Without snakes,perhaps（毒性的we wouldfind miceeverywhere,Most of us,however,would rather see a mouse than a snake,The poisonargument争论）isastrong one,Some snakes are poisonous,and thiscauses peoplesdeath,However,the poisonoussnakes areonly asmall number.We cantsay allthe snakesare badjust becauseofafew dangerousones.And whatdo wedo withthe peoplewhoreally like snakes Theylikesnakeseven morestrongly thanwe dislikethem.These peoplelearn aboutthem,find themout,and watchthem carefully,Why Theonly reasonI canthink ofis that these peopleare open-minded,They areable toputaside differencesand welcomethe snakeasafriend.Whatever thereason forour likeor dislike,snakes dosomething goodinthecircle oflife.They wouldprefer tobe leftalone,and thatis whatweshoulddo,If yourelucky,you mightnot runacross morethanafew ofthemin alifetime,That wouldbe finewith mostofus.

1.How doesthe writerdescribe theappearance ofsnakesA.Something evenwithoutlegs.B.Something notpopularamongpeople.C.A personwho isneutral.D.A personwho caresabout nothing.

2.Which ofthe followingshows thatmostpeopledislike snakesA.They welcomesnakes astheir bestfriends.B・They wouldratherseeamousethanasnake.C.They wonderwhy snakescan causegreatfear.D.They learnabout snakesand watchthem carefully.

3.Although somesnakesarepoisonous,・A.they causemany peoplesdeathB.they controlthepopulationof miceC.they arenot dangerousto peopleD.theyareonlyasmallnumber

4.The lastparagraph seemsto tellus that the writer・A.dislikes snakesB・has thebest luckC.loves snakesD.prefers tobe leftaloneE17School newsJune8th,FridaySchool trip:Students inJunior Twohad agreat timeduring theschool triplast Friday.They wentto OceanPark bybus.The teacherswere veryhappy becausethe studentscleaned the bus after the trip.They hadagoodtimethere.Japanese visitors:Thirteen visitorsfrom Japanarrived atour school on June4th.They visitedour schooland enjoyedtheweekend partywith teachersand students.Basketball world:The schoolbasketball matchwillbeheld tomorrow.Both TeamFive andTeam Onehope tobe the冠军.champion Whodo youthink willwinTalent show:There willbeatalent showin our schoolonJune15th.Lots ofstudents willshow theirtalents bysinging,dancingand playingthe instrumentsatthecentral hall.

1.The playersin TeamFive andTeam Onewill takepart inthe AA.talent showB.school tripC.basketball matchD.weekend party

2.According tothe news,the talent show willbe onAA.Monday B.Friday C.Wednesday D.Thursday

3.From the news weknow thatAA.Thirteen visitorsfrom Japanarrived atourschoolon Monday,June4th.B.On June10th,the studentscan havea basketballmatch.C.The studentsdidnt cleanthebusafterthetrip.D.The studentscant singatthetalentshow.F、18If youareacomputergamefan,you musthave heardof StarCraft.Recently,the University of Floridaopened aStarCraft class for students.Maybe youfeel confusedwhen youhear ofthenews,maybe youthink Iam joking.But thatstrue.In ourmind,students arenot allowed to playcomputer gamesby teachersand parents.Dont youbelieve thatthe StarCraftclass was set up inthe Universityof FloridaPlease readmore.Nowadays,the world is developing in a fast way,so itisveryimportant forstudents tobe goodat skillssuch assolving problems,making decisionsand criticalthinking（批判性思维）.Itissaid thatall theseskills appearin StarCraft.Therefore,StarCraftcan providea higheffectiveenvironmentforstudents to considerand takeaction indifficult situations.“A studentwho getsa universityeducation andgoes intothe businessworld couldrealize thatsomething helearned inhisStarCraft classhelps himto thinkinadifferentway,said oneteacher inthe Universityof Florida.“The StarCraftclass offersa newway tostudentstostudy.Study isnot onlyabout learningthings frombooks Jsaid anotherteacher.Not allthe studentscantakethe StarCraftclass.The classisonlyopen tothe studentswho havesomeknowledgeabout thegame.（小题）

1.1Why didthe Universitysetupthe StarCraftclassA.Because manystudentslikeit.B,Because theworldisdevelopinginafastway.C.Because studentscan learnsome importantskills.D・Because studentsarenotallowedto play athome.（＜、题）

2.12The underlinedword effective”means inChinese.有效的友好的A.B.有用的真实的c.D.

3.（d、题3）Some dontbelieve thatthe StarCraftclasswasopened ina universitybecause・A.most studentsdont likeStarCraftB.they thinkStarCraft isnot easyto playC.they thinkthattheStarCraftclasscant bringenjoyment tostudentsD.they donthink studentsare allowedtoplaycomputer gamesat school（小题）

4.4Whafs themain ideaofthepassageA.Its aboutwho inventedthe game,StarCraft.B.Its abouta StarCraftclass openedintheUniversityofFlorida.C.Its aboutthe importanceof universityeducation.D.Its abouthow tobeawinner inthe businessworld.书面表达V.、书面表达19中考后暑假即将开始，你和一些同学准备结伴出国旅行旅行社提供了两个国家供你选择游玩请根据旅行社提供的。