湖南省重点中学2024届中考三模英语试题含答案

湖南省重点中学2024届中考三模英语试题含答案注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

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2.

0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

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5.2B单项选择I.、—1do youwash yourhair■-Every day.So itgets toodry.A.How oftenB.How longC.How farD.How soon、2The dictionaryat theLost andFound officebe Tims,because hisname ison itscorner.A.can B.cantC.mustD.mustnt、3Which is the sentencepattern of“I enjoyreading a lotA.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V D.S+V+P、4These arentbooks.Mary,you leftat home.A.you,your B.your,yours C.yours,your D.your,you

5、Jack is very smart.He candeal with any problem・A.easily B.slowly C.differently、一6Thanks joiningthe TalkShow!—Youre welcome.A.by B.on C.of D.for、7excellent volleyballplayer ZhuTing is!I reallylove thistalented girl.A.How B.What C.What an、8I to answer questionsin classevery day.And obviously,my spokenEnglish takesa bigjump.A.ask B.asked C.am askedD.was asked

9、Leonard wasborn inin LosAngles.Last year,he wonhis Oscarin the88th AcademyAwards.A.1980,the firstB.the1980s,the firstC.1980s,first D.the1980s,first、一10Who isyour favoritesinger,Mike一TF Boys.They arevery boysand girls.A.proud ofB.popular withC.strict with D.worried about完形填空II.11One day,the studentsof Class6were readingin the classroom.Mrs.Brown camein andtoldthe wholeclass they、3A、4B、5A、6D、7C、8C、9D、10B完形填空II.、

111.D

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.D语法填空m.、

121.beautifully

2.so3・unhappy

4.stopped

5.for

6.too7・lying

8.But

9.most

10.kindness阅读理解IV.、

131.C

2.B、

141.C

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.A、

151.B

2.C

3.C

4.D

5.B、

161.B

2.C

3.C

4.D、

171.A

2.D

3.C

4.A、

181.C

2.B

3.A书面表达V.19Dear students,As weall know,hazy dayshave beeninfluencing ourlives a lot inrecent years.That warnsus of the seriousair pollution.Bigfactories,power plantsand carsall cancause air pollution.For example,chemicals in the smokefrom powerstations causea lotofdamage.Besides,the peoplesactivities arealso thesources of airpollutionsuch asthrowing therubbish andsmoking.Whafs more,the more trees arecut down,the lesspolluted aircan absorb.Air pollutionis becomingmore andmore serious,sowe shouldtake somemeasures such as plantingmoretrees and stopfactories fromsending outwaste air,whats more,we hadbetterwalk ortake abus.Protecting theenvironment isour duty.Everyone shouldplay a part insaving theearth.would haveto changethe1the nextweek.AU of the studentsdisagreed2Mrs.Brown,so theyshouted whenMrs.Brown saiditwas becausea new student would3the class.^Why mustwe moveto anotherclassroom justbecause someonenew iscoming”One of them asked

4.Mrs.Brown stoodthere withoutsaying anything.After afew minutes,she toldthem to be5to theirnewclassmate and then sheleft.The followingweek,the headteacher,Mr.White himselfbrought the newstudent轮椅.to theirclass.6he pushedthenewstudent to the classbecause the student wasin awheelchair Mr.White introducedthenew studentJeff totheclass.He saidthat Jeffnow was a7of theclass andthey shouldwork together.He added,^Helping eachotherisveryimportant/98could fullyunderstand whatMr.White meantat first.Over time,they beganto understandthe reason.Jeff was a9student andoften helpedthestudents whodidnt understandtheirwork.The class feltvery thankfulto him.They tookcare ofhim becausethey knew that whensomeone didsomething foryou,you shoulddo something10in return.

1.A.classmates B.lessons C.teacher D.classroom

2.A.for B.of C.withD.from

3.A.leave B.join C.help D.visit

4.A.politely B.terribly C.angrily D.happily

5.A.kind B.useful C.honest D.careful

6.A.So farB.Above allC.As usualD.In fact

7.A.hope B.member C.monitor D.symbol

8.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody

9.A.lucky B.funny C.clever D.strict

10.A.out B.down C.off D.back语法填空m.、夜12A longtime ago,there wasan emperor.He had a beautifulgarden.In thegarden,there wasa littlenightingale莺singing veryl,beauty.One daythe emperorheard aboutthis littlebirds beautifulvoice.He askedhis guardsto bringher tohim.As soon asthe emperorheard thenightingales voice,he said,MPut herin agolden cage,

2.she canstay andsing forme wheneverI want tohear her.nThe littlebird wasso3,happy aboutbeing keptin thecage thatshe4,stop singingone day.The emperor was veryangry.He orderedthe scientistsin hispalace tomake arobot bird5^him.The birdcould singvery beautifully,6,Theemperor waspleased.Soon the robot birdbecame old.It nolonger sangbeautiful songs.Just atthat time,the emperorbecame veryweak.Onemorning,while7,lie in bed,the emperorwanted itto singonce again.

8.therobotbird couldn*t singany more.Suddenly thenightingale landed on thewindow.She beganto singher9^beautiful song.The emperorwas veryhappy!Hebecame betterand bettereach day.爱戴After theemperorwaswell,he changeda lotand becamekind to his people.From thenon,all hispeople cherishedhimfor hislove andlO,kind.阅读理解IV.A13Michelle Obamaisthe first ladyof America.She visitedChina onMarch20th,

2014.When shemet thepresident Xi,shewore ared dress.She saidher reddress is always readyfor theimportant moment.Do youknow sheis alsothefirstlady offashionAmericanEvery firstlady sinceLou Hooverexcept BessTruman has appeared in the high-fashion magazine,Vogue.But Mrs.Obama isonly the secondto appearon the cover.She appearedwearing apink silkdress byJason Wu.When she was interviewedby theeditorof Vogue,Mrs.Obama saidwhat shewears is always paidattention toby manypeople.uFm notgoing topretend that Idont careabout it.she said.Most covermodels havetheir clotheschosen for them byVogue,or atleast editorswork asadvisers.However,Mrs.Obama didchoose outfitsfortheVogue photosfrom labels商标she hadworn before.uShe doesntneedany help.She lovesfashion andknows whatworks forher,Talley said.“Shes neverhadaconversation with me about,What do you think1or Howdid thislook1And Imglad forthat.”

1.From thesecond paragraphwe know・A.every firstladyhas appeared on the cover of VogueB.only BessTruman hasappeared on thecover of VogueC.only twofirst ladieshave appearedon thecoverofVogueD.only Mrs.Obama hasappearedon thecoverofVogue

2.According tothe passage,we knowMrs.Obama.A.isawoman ofkindnessB.has herown senseof beautyand ideaC.herself isa clothesdesigner andmodelD.doesnt like tobewatched changingclothesB14People usuallythink volunteering is justfor adultsand itseems hardfor studentslike us.But it is totallydifferent inCanada.The governmentencourages peopleof anyage to volunteer inpublic andmake contributionstothe whole society.Therefore,if studentswant tograduate fromhigh school,30hours ofvolunteeringisrequired.If studentswant toget into agood university,it helpsif theycontribute alot to society.Volunteering isan importantfactor thatuniversities willtake intoconsideration.Furthermore,there arevolunteer opportunitieseverywhere.People can find information about how tovolunteerposted in thelibrary orontheInternet.It includesmany differentjobs,such aswrapping giftsin ashopping mall,taking careof smallkids（注册）or cleaningup achurch.Students canchoose whatthey want to doand registeron line.I gotmy first volunteering jobin New Westminster Museumevery Sundayfrom9:30am to11:30am.My jobis toproofread thedocumentsonalaptop andcorrect mistakes.The museumis aboutthe historyof theIrving Family,a historicallyimportantfamily inNew Westminster.At first,I wasnervous tocommunicate withothers.But astime passedI becamemore open.Duringvolunteering,I notonly learnedhowto work withother volunteers,but alsolearned alot of history aboutNewWestminster.As avolunteer,I amproud ofmyself.I enjoydoing myjob andhelping others.

1.From thefirst paragraph,we knowin Canada.A.being avolunteer canearn alot ofmoneyB.students cangraduate formhigh schoolwithout doingvolunteeringC.thestudentwho contributesalottosocietymay havea chanceto enterthe gooduniversityD.the governmentonly askadults tobe volunteers.

2.The writerspent hourswhen shedid herfirst volunteering job.A.2B.3C.4D.

53.The underlinedphrase“proofread thedocuments”means____in thethird paragraph起草文件校对文件打印文件发送文件A.B.C.D.

4.The writerwrote the article mainlyto・A.introduce thevolunteering inCanada.B.describe wherecanfindvolunteer opportunitiesC.show thatshe learnedalotfrom beinga volunteerD.compare herfirstvolunteering job withother jobsto showtheir differences

5.The besttitle of thearticlemaybe“A.Volunteering inCanadaB.Where to find avolunteeringjobin CanadaC.The bestway to find avolunteeringjobin CanadaD.Students inCanadaC（美食主义者）？15Are youa gourmandDo youwanttoeat everydelicious foodin the world Thendoyouwatch thepopularprogramuA Biteof China（舌尖上的中国）isadocumentary onChinese delicious food whichhas beenbroadcasted byChinesecentral television.Is thereany holidaythat isntcelebrated witha specialfestival foodHere areseveral traditionalChinesefoods:（例夕卜）.Eggs hold a specialmeaning in many cultures,and China is noexception TheChinese believeeggs meanproducingsomething new.After ababy isborn,parents mayholda“red eggand gingerparty/*where theypass outeggs toannounce the（）birth.In someareas ofChina thenumber ofeggs representsthe sexofthechild,for example,an evennumber l,3,5,for agirl,（•一）and anodd mimber2,4,6if aboy has been born.Noodles area symbolof longlifein Chineseculture.They areas muchapartofaChinese birthdaycelebration asa birthdaycakewith litcandles isinmanycountries.Since noodlesrepresent longlife,itisconsidered veryunlucky tocut itoff.Although westernerssometimes maybe verysorry tosee fishlying ona plate,in Chinaa whole fish isa symbolof richness.Infact,at a party itis traditionalto servethewholefish last,pointed towardthe valuedguest.Fish alsohasaspecial meaningbecausethe Chineseword forfish,yu,sounds likethe wordfor richnessor plenty,and itis believedthat eatingfish willhelpyour wishescome truein theyear tocome.A verypopular dishduring theDragon BoatFestival isZongzi.This tastydish ismade ofrice dumplingswith meat,peanut orotherdelicious foodin bambooleaves.The traditionof Zongziis meantto remindus ofa greatman,Qu Yuan.The50-minute（元素）program triesto bringsomething newby presentingmore culturalelements,suchaseating habitsandthequality ofeating.L Abite ofChinais■A.a bookB.a documentaryC.a guidebook D.a newspaper

2.How many kinds oftraditional foodare mentionedin the passageA.two B.threeC.four D.five

3.A girlhasbeenborn inMr.Lis home.How manyred eggsmay hepass outtohisfriends according to ChinesetraditionA.two eggsB.noneC.three eggsD.six eggs

4.Which ofthe followingis RIGHTaccordingtothe passageA.We cancut birthdaynoodles offin Chinaif we think theyare too long.B.It isimpolite toserver awholefishlast atapartyin China.C.The programlasts forone hour.D.There aremanykinds of Zongziduring theDragon BoatFestival.

5.What doesthe writermean in the lastparagraphA.The writerthinks the program istoolong.B,The writerthinks theprogram hasmore meaningsinside thanthe storyitself.C.The writerthinks everyonecan havea goodeating habitafter watchingtheprogram.D.The writerthinks theprogram hasbrought manykindsofdeliciousfoodto us.D、（快照）.16I needed to buy a camera,one thatwas simplygood attaking goodsnaps So I wentonthenet,spent15minutes（推荐）reading productreviews ongood websites,wrote downthe namesof threetop recommendationsand headedfor mynearestbig camerastore.There in the cupboardwas oneofthecameras onmy list.And it was onspecial offer.Oh joy.I pointedatit andasked asalesgirl,uCan Ihave oneof those”“Do youwanttotry itfirstn she said.It didntquite soundlike aquestion.uDo Ineed toTreplied.“Theres nothingwrong withit”“No,no.But youshould tryit Jshesaidencouragingly.^Compare itwith the others.”I lookedacross atthe others:shelves ofsimilar camerasplaced along the wall,offering differentprices.With so many modelstochoose from,it seemedthatI would haveto spendhours weighingX againstY,always tryingto considerZ andpossibly Hat thesametime.But whenI hadfinished,Iwouldstill haveonlythesame twocertainties thatI hadentered thestore with:first,soonafter Icarried mynew cameraout ofthe shop,;and second,my wonderfulcamera wouldvery quicklybe replacedby anewmodel.（陷阱）But somethingin thehuman soulwhispers thatyou canbeat thesetraps bymaking theright choice.In theend,I agreedtotry themodel Ihad chosen.The salesgirlseemed akind girl.SoIlet hertake outmy chosencamera from the cupboard,showhow ittook excellentpictures ofmy fellow shoppers...and whenshe startedto introducethe specialfeatures,I cutin toaskwhether Ineededtobuyacarry-case anda memorycard aswell.Why dowethinkthat newchoices stilloffer usanything newPerhaps itis becausethey offera chanceto avoidfacing thefactthat ourreal choicesin thisculture arefar morelimited thanwe wouldliketoimagine.

1.The salesgirlinsisted that the writershould.A.try thecamera tosee ifthere wasanything wrongwith itB.compare thecamera hehad chosenwith theothersC.get moreinformationaboutdifferent companiesD.trust herand stopasking questions

2.What doesthe writermean by“it would be worthhalf whatI paidfor it”A.The camera was notgood.B.He shouldget alower price.C.The camerawould soonfall invalue.D.The priceofthecamerawastoo high.

3.The writerdecided totry themodel hehad chosenbecause he・A.knew verylittle aboutitB.didnt trustthe salesgirlany moreC.wanted tomake surehe chosethe bestoneD.wanted totake picturesofhisfellowshoppers

4.It canbe inferredfromthepassage thatin thewriters opinion,・A.salespersons arenot alwaysvery kindB.people wastetoo muchmoney oncamerasC.cameras havebecome animportant partof ourdaily lifeD.we dontactually needsomanychoices whenbuying aproductE、17The clockstruck elevenat night.The wholehouse wasquiet.Everyone wasinbedexcept me.Underthe stronglight,I lookedsadlybefore ahuge pileof troublesomestuff theycall“books.I wasgoing tohave myexamination thenext day.nWhen canI go to bedI askedmyself.I didntanswer,in factI darednot.The clockstruck IJOh,dear!”I cried,Mten morebooks toread beforeI cangotobed!”We pupilsare themost wretchedcreaturesintheworld.Dad doesnot agreewithmeon this.He didnot havetoworkso hardwhen hewasaboy・The clockstruckone.I wasquite hopelessnow.I forgotall Ihad learnt.I wastoo tiredto goon.I didthe onlything I could.I prayed,“Oh,God,Please helpme passthe examtomorrow.I dopromise towork hardafterwards,Amen.My eyeswere heavy,so heavythatIcouldhardly openthem.A fewminutes later,with myhead onthe desk,Ifell asleep.

1.When theauthor wasgoing overhis lessons,all theothers inthe housewere.A.asleep B.working inbedC.outside D.quietly laughingat him

2.Reviewing hislessons didnthelp himbecause.A.itwastoo lateat nightB.hewasvery tiredC.his eyeswere soheavy thathe couldntkeep themopenD.he hadntstudied hardbefore the examination3・What doyou supposehappened tothe authorA.He wenttoachurch topray againB.He passedtheexamby luckC.He failedintheexamD.He waspunished byhis teacher

4.The besttitle forthepassagewouldbe.A.The NightBefore theExamination.B.Working Farinto theNightC.A SlowStudent D.Going OverMy LessonsF18In1971,a plane crashed inthe Amazonjungle in Peru.Only oneperson survived.She wasa17-year-old Germangirlcalled Juliane Koepke.When theplane crashed,Juliane fellthrough thetreesandlandedonthe ground.She didnot wakeupfor aday.When shedid,she hada terribleheadache anda badcut onher arm,but shecould walk.She stoodup andstarted tolookfor help,Soon Julianerealized thatshe wasby herselfinthe jungle.She neededtofindher waytoatown orvillage,buthow couldshe dothat She knewthat the aeroplanehad crashedinthemiddle ofthe largestjungle intheworld.Luckily,Juliane knewsomething aboutthe jungle.Her parentswere scientists.They werestudying the jungle inPeru,andthat iswhere Julianegrew up.She knewthat themost importantthing wastofindfresh water.When Julianefound astream,she followedit inthe directionthatthewater wasmoving.Sheknewthatthestream wouldbecome ariver,and there were oftenvillagesnear ariver.It wasntan easyjourney forher.She walkedfor days.She oftenhad towalk orswim through dangerouswater fullof crocodiles.When theanimals attackedher,she foughtthem withstick.Rescue planeswere lookingfor peoplewho werestill aliveafter theaccidents butafter tendays,they decidedto giveup.They knewthat theywould neverfind anybody.Two dayslater,JulianeKoepkewaked outofthejungle,hungry andverytired,but alive.

1.Juliane knewsomething aboutthejunglebecause she.A.wasavery cleverGerman girlB.read alot aboutthejunglefrom booksC.grew upinPeruwhere herparents studiedthe jungleD.experienced aplanecrashbefore

2.Juliane walkedalong thestream because・A.rescue planeswere lookingfor peoplenear the riverB.she knewtherewereprobably villagesalongtheriver aheadC.she wantedto swimthroughdangerouswater fullof crocodilesD.she lovedto fightwiththecrocodiles intheriverwithastick

3.The besttitle forthis passageis“A.A Cleverand BraveGirl B.The LargestJungle inthe WorldC.A GermanGirl inPeru D.The MostImportant ThingintheJungle书面表达V.、近年来，各大城市雾霾（）情况越来越严重，整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧请分析空气污染的现象，原因，19haze应对措施，写一份英文的倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，减少对空气的污染要点提示我国空气污染的现象（至少写点）空气污染产生的原因（至少写点）减少空气污染的措施（至少写222点）要求；词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称80Dear students,As weall know,hazy dayshave beeninfluencing ourlives alot inrecent years.That warnsus ofthe seriousairpollution______________________________________________________________________________参考答案单项选择I.、、1A2C。