湖南省广益实验中学2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

湖南省广益实验中学2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

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2.

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5.2B单项选择I.、1Bobs firstbook wasby fourbook companies,but he didnt loseheart.A.taken downB.come downC.turned downD.written down、2Lily doesntknow sheand herfriends cando to help thelittle boyparents haveleft theirhometownfor makingmoney.A.that;whose B.how;who C.what;who D.what;whose、3Can youtake afor Jenny,pleaseA.note B.information C.news D.message、（中共十九大）4-The19th NationalCongress of the CPCin Beijinglast year.（时代）-Our countryhas beeninto anew erasince then.A.held B.was heldC.has heldD.is held、5good adviceit is!Why notgo outfor awalkA.What aB.What C.How D.How a、6Miss Wangtold usnoise in the library.A.to makeB.not to make C.make D.not make

7、Kate isgirl.She5s veryhappy atschool.A.an eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-years-old C.an eightyears old、8Pm surethat youwill succeedin theend yougive uphalfway.A.until B.till C.unless D.although、一9Excuse me,will theplane forBeijing within an hour—Im notsure.You cango to the InformationDesk for help.A.get offB.take offC.turn offD.show off10-Look!Someone theclassroom.-Well,it wasntme.I didntdo it.A.is cleaningB.was cleaningC.has cleanedD.will clean完形填空II.C.swimming in the swimmingpool、完形填空11My bestbuddy洪I metvou suvunvears ago a strangers house.When Ilooked atvou.J*I knewwe would be friendsforever.麴Quickly Iran across±e roomgathered youin my arms.I pettedyour long,Loppy ears.I tickledyour round,pink body.I smelledvour sweetdog breath.After eightlong weekspassed,ygm came to livewith me.We ranthrough the green grass.We playedhide-and-seek.Wu swamin thecool stream.加Now you are olderand slower,you arestill therefor aliido.I sharemy secretswith you.I spendmy happiest days with you.I willlove vouforever.J9\fvhext huddv6789*106My bestbuddy is.A.a dogwith longearsB.a girlwith longhairC.a rabbitwith longearsD.a boywith around pink body7I hada goodtime doingthe followingwith mybuddy EXCEPTA.running through thegreen grassB.playing hide-and-seekD.sharing my happiestdays

3.I firstmet mybuddy.A.eight months agoB,when I was sevenyears oldC.in thegreen grassD.at a strangershouse书面表达V.、书面表达19在中学生机器人大赛上，出现了一种专门照顾老人的新型家用智能机器人，它的主要功能有定时做饭、洗衣服；陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动；

1.

2.处理紧急情况（如拨打）

3.120假如你是该机器人的发明者，请你介绍这个产品，并谈谈你的未来设想要求意思连贯，语句通顺；L词数词左右；短文的开头已给出（不计入总词数）

2.80参考词汇定时

3.at afixed time紧急情况emergency陪伴某人ccompany sb.Ladies andgentlemen,Thank youfor attendingour robotshow.Now rdlike tointroduce my new inventionto allof you.参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2D、3D、4B、5B、6B、7A、8C、9B完形填空II.、

111.A

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.BHI.语法填空

121.to play

2.give

3.had left

4.to make

5.will give6・was waiting

7.saw

8.happened

9.dont think

10.will belong阅读理解IV.、

131.B

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.C、

141.A

4.A

5.B、

152.D

3.A

4.A、

161.C

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.A、

171.D

2.B

3.A

4.C、

181.A

2.C

3.D.书面表达V、19Ladies andgentlemen,Thank youfor attendingour robotshow.Now Idlike tointroduce mynew inventionto allof you.I inventedthe newrobot mainlytohelp the elderlyat home.It cancook mealsand dosome washingat afixed time.When oldpeoplefeel alone,it canalso accompanythem byhaving achat,playing chessor doingexercise.Whafs more,it candeal withsomeemergencies.For example,if an old manfalls illsuddenly,the robotwill calldoctors immediatelyforhelp.Im suremynewinvention will be agreat helpto theelderly.I thinkin thefuture peoplewill livea morecomfortable lifewiththe helpof newrobots.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项、、、中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DWhen Iwasabout twelve,I headed to a restaurant fordinner with my family.It waswinter,and onthat particularnight,the1was reallyblowing hard.As mymom andI headedtowards the restaurant fromour car,a girlabout myage hermother cameup tous.They askedif wehad anyspare change.My momimmediately askedwhere theykept theirthings.They pointedto anold carina parkinglot acrossthe street.The girlsaid therewere2of themliving inthat car.My momsaid she had somethingto do3handing thepeople afew dollars.She sentme insidetherestaurantwithmydad andmythree siblings.But she didnt comewith us.Later,I thatshe had gone home and emptiedour cupboardsinto afew bags.Then,she broughtthe bagsoffood to the family.I wasntthere when4happened,but Ican imaginethe joyit broughtto theirfaces.A fewdays laterwhen Ilearned aboutwhat she had done,15her whyshe helpedthose people.She toldme9that theywere notlucky.I rememberthe faceof thatgirl whohad askedus forchange-she was the same6as me,yet welookedso different.Here Istood,dressed inalmost newclothes,headedtodine inarestaurantand thenwent backhome to the bedroomI7withmy youngersister.I rememberthinking that the girldidnt have any foodto eat,and she was headingback to acold carshared withfive otherpeople.After paintingthis picturein mymind,I8why mymom haddone what shedid.I willnever forgetwhatshedid thatnight,andhow shetaught meone of the bestlessons Iever learned.

1.A.wind B.rain C.snow D.cloud

2.A.of B.or C.by D.with

3.A.four B.five C.six D.seven

4.A.if B.before C.unless D.after

5.A.handed outB.looked outC.found outD.gave out

6.A.what B.that C.this D.one

7.A・asked B.told C.knew D.talked

8.A.year B.size C.age D.grade

9.A.worked B.decorated C.studied D.shared

10.A.forgot B.understood C.remembered D.wondered语法填空m.、12Mr.Jenkins hasseveral bigshops in the city.Hes veryrich buthe doeshis best

1.pay thepersons whowork inhisshops less.And theyall hatehim.Several monthsagoa young womanborrowed thirtythousand dollarsfrom him.But shecouldnt return the moneytohim intime.He wentto her and madeher

2.give herring to him whichcost morethan fiftythousand dollars.He putit intohiswallet and went homehappily.But whenhe gotto the bus stop,thebus3,leave.He hurriedto geton andleft hiswalletoutside.He didntfind ituntil hegot home.He hurried

4.make promise,n Ifsomeone findsmy walletand returnsit tome,I

5.give halfthe moneytohim.”An old woman who

6.wait for another busthat dayfound thewallet.She sentit backto MrJenkins.But hechanged hismind.“There are two ringsin my wallet,said Mr.Jenkins,I wontgive halfof themoney in mywalletto youuntil youreturnthe otherring tome.n“I7see onlya ring in thewallet,nthe old woman said andtook theman to a judgeand toldhim what

8.happen tothem.The judgesaid toMr.Jenkins,Im sureyou havelost awallet inwhich there aretworings andsome money.But thereisonly oneringinthis wallet.I

9.not thinkits yours.Wait forsome days.Perhaps someonewillbeable toreturn yourwalletto you.nThen thejudge turnedto the oldwomanand said,Take thewallet home.If theloser doesntgo toget itback inthreedays,it10,belong toyou.n IV.阅读理解A、13At theshopping mallyou probablythink aboutspending,not saving.Think aboutall thelights thatkeep the9mall bright.Think aboutall the water faucetsin thetoilet.Think aboutall theair conditioningin summer.Saving energyis ahot topic forsuch abig place!Many thingsat the mall useenergy.Electric lights,infrared faucets and air-conditioners needelectricity towork.Oneway tosave energyis bykeeping lightsclean.More andmore dustand dirtmake thelights lessbright.When mallskeep lightsclean,they canuse fewerlights andkeep thearea justas bright,Using fewerlights meansusing lessenergy.You stepup to thewaterfaucet.The waterstarts toflow.You donthave totouch athing.Why domalls havesuch fancyfaucets.The answeris simple.They save water.Sometimes peopleforget toturnthewater offafter theywash.Infraredfaucets turnthemselves off.

1.is ahottopicforabig mall.A・To spend money B.To save energyC.To keepthemallbright D.To buythingsA.they savewater B.they arefancy

2.Malls useinfrared faucetsmainly becauseC.they aresimple D.they turnthemselves off

3.Which of the followingcannot saveenergyA.Using fewerlights.B.Using infrared faucets.C.Using air-conditioners D.Keeping lightsclean.

4.What willthe fourthparagraph probablytalk aboutA.How tosavewaterwhen usinginfraredfaucetsin themallB.How tosaveenergywhen usingair-conditioners in the mallC.How tosave moneywhen shoppinginthemall.D.How tospendmoneywhen shoppinginthemail.

5.The besttitle for the passageisA.Lights,faucetsandair-conditionersB.Spending lessmoneyC.Energy savingat themallD.A hottopiB14The Farmer,His Horse,and HissonOnce therewas anold farmer,with ahorse whichwas almostas oldas himself.He setout onemorning withhis sonto sell thehorse before it died.Father andson walked,because the farmer didnot wantthe horseto betoo tired.They met two men on the road whosaid,HWhy are you walking,farmer You have ahorse,Its along wayto market（市场）・The farmerknows thatthis wastrue,so herode on the horse,while his son walked.Then theymettwoold womenJWhatareyoudoing upthere,farmer Can*t yousee howtired boyisn So the farmer got down,and hisson rodeinstead.Next,three old men stopped them,one saidJWhy areyou walking,farmerGet up,Its too hot foranoldman likeyou towalk today/*So thefarmergot up behind hisson,and theyrode on.Some timelater,ayoungwoman passedthem,nWhy arentyou walking**she asked,nIt isntfar tothe market.Give yourpoorhorse arest.Sothefarmei;and hisson,got downonce again.It is a factthat youcannot pleaseall thepeople allthe time.（、题）

1.J1The farmerwanted tosellthehorse.A.before it was deadB,beforeitbecome tootiredC.before themarket wasover（小题）

2.2The twomenontheroad.A.asked howfar itwas tothe marketB,said theythought thehorse lookedvery tiredC.asked whythefarmerwas notriding onhis horse（小题）

3.3What didthe twoold womensayA.It*salong wayto market.B.Cant yousee howtired boyisC.Why arentyou walking（〃、题）

4.4The farmergotupbehindhisson because.A.the oldmansaiditwastoohotfor himto walkB.the threeoldmenstoppedthemontheroadC.hedidnot knowwhy hewas walking（＜、题）

5.J5The youngwoman wasmost sorry.A.for theold manB.for thehorseC.forthefarmers youngsonC、（罚款）.15Have youever returneda booklate tothe librarybefore Ifso,you maypay a small fineHow muchwould youhaveto payif the book isreturned65years lateAhigh schoolin Washington,US hadto dealwith sucha problemrecently.A copyof Gone with the Wind wasfinally returnedtoits library65years late.However,the schoolsaid thatit wouldnot askWayne topay thefine,though thatwouldbeabout$

1.The bookwas borrowedout of the libraryof thehigh schoolin1949,and disappeareduntil itwas foundin Maine,US by（地下室）Wayne.Wayne foundthe bookin hisfathers basementand thenoffered tosend itbacktothe school.“I feelvery sorryabout that,“Wayne said.Were verypleased tohave thebook back.Wayne didthe rightthing,Lori Wyborney,headmaster ofthe schoolsaid.

2.The bookwas borrowedout ofthe libraryofthehigh school_.A.in2014B.inl975C.inl965D.in

19493.Gonewith theWindis thename of.A.a bookB.a schoolC.a magazineD.a library

4.offered tosend thebook backtotheschool.A.Wayne B.Wayne^fatherC.Lori^headmaster D.Lori.D、阅读理解.16Dr.Sharon M.Draper isan excellentteacher as well asa successfulwriter.She isa womanof achievements.荣誉She hadbeen honoredas theNational TeacheroftheYear,isafive-time winneroftheCoretta ScottKing LiteraryAwards,and isa New York Timesbestselling writer.Tears of a Tigerhas receivedmany awards.It wasone ofthe top100books foryoung adults.She waschosen asOhios OutstandingHigh SchoolLanguage ArtsEducator,Ohio TeacheroftheYear,and asa NCNWExcellencein TeachingAward winner.She isa MilkenFamily FoundationNational EducatorAward winner.接受者She isa YWCACareer Womanof Achievement,and isthe recipientif theDeans Awardfrom HowardUniversitySchool of Education.5years agoshe wasnamed Ohio Pioneer inEducation bythe OhioState DepartmentofEducation,and receivedthe BeaconofLight HumanitarianAward,as wellas theDoctor ofLaws Degreefrom PepperdineUniversity.She has been honoredatthe White Housesix times,and waschosen asone ofonly fourwriters inthe country to speakatNational BookFestival Galain Washington,D.C.Her bookCopper Sunhasbeenchosen bythe USState Departmentand theInternationalReading Associationas theUnited Statesnovel forthe internationalreading project.Students inthe US,Nigeria,and Ghanaare readingthebookand sharingthe ideas.She hasworked allover theUnited States,aswellas inRussia,Ghana,Togo,Kenya,Ethiopia,Bermuda,and Guam,spreadingthe wordabout thepower ofsuccessful teachingand excellencein education.文学的She becameknown whenshe wonfirst prizeinaliterary competition.She wasgiven$5000and hershort story,One期刊.Small Torch,came out.Besides hershort stories,poems,articles canoften beread inliterary journalsHer booksarealso verypopular inAmerica,too.Here aresome:We Beatthe StreetDutton,2005Copper SunSimon and Schuster,2006Fire from the RockDutton,2007Just AnotherHero Simon andSchuster,2009Out ofmy MindSimonandSchuster,

20101.Which oneis probablynot Dr.Sharon M.Drapers jobA・a writerB.a teacherC.doctor D.a teacherand writer

2.Many honorswere offeredto Draperincluding・A.the WhiteHouse B.OhioPioneerin EducationC.NewYorkTimes D.Language ArtsEducator

3.She haswritten inliterary journals.A.Copper SunB.One SmallTorchC.Out ofmy MindD.Tears ofa Tiger

4.Which onecan besaid aboutDraperA.She hasbeen tomany countriesfor writing.B.She onlywrites storiesand poems.C.She hasbeen totheWhiteHouse atleast6times.D.She hasbeen honoredastheNational Teacherfive times.

5.The passageis mainlyabout•A.Draper^achievements B.Draper^experienceC.Draper^character D.Drapers effortE、17Twenty yearsago,1drove ataxi fora living.One nightI wentto pickup apassenger at2:30am.When Iarrived tocollect,I foundthe buildingwas darkexcept fora singlelight ina groundfloor window.I walkedtothe door andknocked,uJust aminute Janswered aweak,elderly voice.After along pause,thedooropened.A smallwoman inher eightiesstood beforeme.By herside wasasmallsuitcase.I tookthe suitcasetothecar,and thenreturned tohelpthewoman.She tookmyarmandwewalked slowlytoward thecar.Shekept thankingme formy kindness.uIfs nothing,I toldher.I justtrytotreat mypassengers theway Iwould wantmy mothertreated/9Oh,youre sucha goodman.She said.When wegot into the taxi,she gavemeanaddress,and thenasked,“Could youdrivethrough downtown”“Its notthe shortestway,I answeredquickly.Oh,Im inno hurry/9she said.Im onmy waytoahospice（临终关怀）.I donthave anyfamily left.The doctorsays Idonthave verylong.”（计价器）.I quietlyreached overand shut off the meterFor thenext twohours,we drovethrough thecity.She showedme thebuilding where shehadonce worked,the neighborhoodwhereshehadlived,and thefurniture shopthat hadonce beena ballroomwhereshehadgonedancing asa girl.Sometimesshed askmetoslow downin frontofaparticular buildingand wouldsit staringintothedarkness,saying nothing.At dawn,she suddenlysaid,Im tired.Lets gonow.”We drovein silencetotheaddress shehad givenme.“How muchdo Ipay foryou”she asked.“Nothing.I said.“Youhavetomakea living/9she answered.uOh,thereareother passengers/91answered.Almost withoutthinking,I bentand gaveherahug.She heldonto tightly.Our hugended withher remark,uYou gavean oldwomana littlemoment ofjoy.”

1.How wastheoldwomanA.She wasfine,but shewanted tohaveafamily.B.She missedher hometownvery much.C.She wasill,but notserious.D・She wasill andshewasdying..

2.The oldwoman choseto ridethrough thecity inorder to.A.show shewas familiarwiththecityB,see someplaces forthe lasttimeC.let thedriver earnmore moneyD・reach thedestination ontime

3.The taxidriver didnot chargetheoldwoman becausehe・A.wanted todo hera favorB,shutoffthemeterby mistakeC.had receivedher paymentin advanceD.was ina hurryto takeother passengers

4.What canwe learnfromthestoryA.Giving isalways apleasure.B.People shouldrespect eachother.C.An actof kindnesscan bringpeople greatjoy.D.People shouldlearn toappreciate othersconcern.Mvbest buddv洪I metvou suvunvears agoastrangershouse.WhenIlooked atvou.J*I knewwe wouldbe friendsforever.麴Quickly Iran across±e roomgathered youinmyarms.I pettedyour longLoppy ears.I tickledyour round,pinkbody.I smelledyour sweetdog breath.、18After eightlong weekspassed,ygm cameto livewith me.We ranthroughthegreengrass.We playedhide-and-seek.Wu swaminthecool stream.叫Now youare olderand slower,youarestill therefor aliido.I sharemy secretswithyou.I spendmyhappiestdays withyou.I willlove vouforever.J9\Ivhpb buddv。