还剩10页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
湖南省长沙市部分校2024届中考英语猜题卷含答案注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择
1、一What coldweather!一Yes.But itsunusual experiencefor uswho alwayslive in a hotplace.A.an;an B・/;a C・/;an D.a;an
2、The Gruffalois anbook.It hassold over18million copiesup tonow.A.popular B.normal C.different
3、-Could youtell methis summerholiday-Tibet.A.when didyou goB.where you will goC.where willyou goD.when you will go
4、The sportsmeeting willbe tillnext weekbecause of the badweather.A.put upB.put onC.put off
5、My deskmateis really・She likesto attenddifferent activitiesafter school.A.active B.quietC.lazy D.honest、一6To tellyou thetruth,we areplanning to have asecond babyrecently.—Think twice,for mostchildren areto deal with.A.tired B.tiring C.interested D.interesting
7、一Do youlike tennis—Yes,I do.Its myfavorite.A.food B.fruit C.colorD.sport
8、一Excuse me,I takea photoof thisbeautiful drawing一Im afraidnot.There is a sign“No Photo”.A.may B.must C.should D.need
9、…Hurry up,Stephen!Lefs crossthe streetas quicklyas possible.—No,you・Dont yousee that the trafficlights arestill redA.couldnt B.wouldnt C.mustnt D.neednt
10、一Could youtell me一Rome wasnot builtinaday.”You shouldtry togive itenough chancesto becomestrong.A.what Ican doto have a goodmemory B.how Ican doto havea goodmemoryC.why Ishould havea goodmemory D.how canI havea goodmemory说明是否存在学习效率不高的现象;
1.分析自己或他人效率不高的原因,并举例说明;
2.根据你所列出的原因,提出相应的建议
3.参考词汇效率efficiency注意文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
1.语言通顺,句子连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
2.词数左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数
3.80How toimprove learningefficiencyIn myclass,_________________________________________________________________参考答案单项选择I.
1、c
2、A
3、B
4、C
5、A
6、B
7、D
8、A
9、C
10、A完形填空II.
11、
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.D
8.B
9.C
10.Bm.语法填空
12、
1.if
2.willing
3.easier
4.nervous
5.unpleasant
6.dealing
7.same
8.more comfortable
9.doesnt
10.ItIV.阅读理解
13、
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.B
14、
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.A
5.B
15、
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.D
3.A
4.B
5.A
17、
1.C
2.A
3.D
18、
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.BV.书面表达
19、How toimprove learningefficiencyIn myclass,some ofmy classmateshave askedme howto studybetter.They oftensay,“why arentmy gradesimproving evenafterI studyharder”In myopinion,it hasto dowith learningefficiency.First,some studentsspend a lot of time onother things,including computergames andTV programs.Although theyalwaysfinish their homework ontime,they dontdo itcarefully.Second,some studentsstay uplate studying.They mightonly havefivehours leftfor sleeping.Because theyreso sleepy,they cantpay theirfull attentionin classeHow canthey improveif theydontget enoughsleepMy suggestionis thatstudents shoulduse theirtime wisely.If you cannot controlyourself,youd betterask yourteachers orparentsfor help.They canhelp youmake aplan.If youfollow thesuggestion andtake action,I believeyour learningefficiency willbe greatlyimproved.II.完形填空
11、Homesickness canbe aterrible feelingfor anyonewho travelsaway from theirhometown,country orsimplyaway fromthe housethey livein fora periodoftime.It is a strongfeeling of wanting togo back to your own placesvery much.Some peopleget homesickeasily while1never experienceit atall.Different peopledeal withhomesickness indifferent ways.Some ringhome and haveachat withthe peoplewho theythink2home-often theirmum ordad.This may be a good ideafor youto feel that you are not3It remindsyou that home and thepeople youlove are4still thereand thatyouwillsee themsoon.However,it can make thehomesickness even5By talking topeople fromhome,it canmake youmiss themmore!It canmake youwant tobe homeeven moreand makeyou realise6youmiss yourloved ones.For thisvery reason,some peoplefind7better notto contacthome butto letthe feelingpass bydoing funactivities.This cannot onlywork asa goodway to8lonely feelingsthat homesicknesscan cause,but canalso workwell towardshelpingyou getused to the placewhich you are livingor stayingin.Reminding yourselfthat whereyou arecanmakeyou seethebigger picture;that homeis great,but whereI amright nowis alsogreat9different reasons!In Germanthere isan10which isquite oppositeto homesicknessand that is6Fernweh\This meansthe feelingofwantingtoget awayand seenew places.
1.A.other B.others C.the otherD.the others
2.A.respect B.remain C.represent D.realise
3.A.lonely B.satisfied C.alone D.single
4.A.in allB.in generalC.in shortD.in fact
5.A.better B.good C.bad D.worse
6.A.how muchB.how oftenC.how manyD.how long
7.A.it B.that C.these D.those
8.A.increase B.reduce C.cancel D.improve
9.A.to B.by C.for D.with
10.A.idea B.word C.reason D.sicknessm.语法填空
12、Making friendsisaskill.Like mostskills,you canimprove it1,you arepatient.If youwant tomeet peopleandmake friends,you must be
2.will totake action.You mustfirst gowhere thereare people.You wontmake friendsstayinghome alone.Joining aclub ora group,talkingtothose wholike thesame thingsas youdo ismuch3,easy.Or joinsomeone insomeactivities.Many people are4,when talkingto new people.After all,meeting strangersmeans seeingthe unknown.And itshuman()()(nature tofeel abit5pleasant about the unknown.Most offears about
6.dealwithnewpeoplecome fromdoubts怀疑)about ourselves.We imagineother peopleare judgingus—finding ustoo tallor tooshort,too thisor toothat.But dontforgetthat theymust befeeling thes
7.way.Try toaccept yourselfas youare,and try to makeothers feel at home.Youll allfeel)S^Ccomfortable.Try tobe braveeven ifyou dontfeelthatway whenyou entera roomfull ofstrangers.Walk talland straight,look directlyatother peopleand smile.If yousee someoneyoud liketo speakto,say something.Dont wait for theother person to starta talk.()(相互Just meetingsomeone new9,do meanthat youHmake friendswith thatperson.Friendship isbased onmutual的)(精力)likings andgive andtake”.
10.takes timeand effortfor usto developfriendship.And thereare thingsthat stopanew friendshipfrom growing.阅读理解IV.A13A sunflowerisa sunflower.A mobile phone isa mobile phone.But canyou combinethe twoto dosomething foryour localenvironmentAs earlyas nextyear it may wellbe possible.When youhave flnishedwith yourmobile phoneyouwillbe able to(埋葬)(开花)(生物可降解的)bury itin thegarden andwaitforit toflower•A biodegradablemobilephonewas,this month,introduced byscientists.It ishoped that the new type ofphone willencourage usersto recycle.Scientists havecome up with anewmaterial overthe lastfive years.It lookslike anyother plasticand canbe hardor soft,and ableto changeshape.Overtime(有毒的)it canalso break down into the soilwithout givingout anypoisonous chemicals.British researchersused the newmaterial todevelop aphone coverthat includesa sunflower seed.When thisnew type of coverturns intowaste,it formsnitrates(硝酸盐).(透明的)These feedthe seedand help the flowergrow.Engineers havedesigned asmall transparentwindow toholdthe seed.They havemade sureit onlygrows whenthe phoneis thrown away.Weve onlyput sunflowerseeds into thecover sofar.But we are workingwith scientiststo findout whichflowers wouldperform best.Maybe wecould putroses innexttime.said onescientist(不断)As phonetechnology isdeveloping soquickly,peopleareconstantly throwingtheir mobilesaway.This meansproducersare underpressure tofind waysof recyclingthem.Some650million mobile phones havebeen soldthis year.Most of them willbethrownawaywithin twoyears,adding plastic,heavy metaland chemicalwaste to the environment.A biodegradablecovercan changethis,according to the scientists.根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案(10分)
1..After youhave finishedusing the newtype of mobilephone,・A.the phonewill doharm tothe environmentB.the phonecover willbreak downeasily in the soilyou bury itC.it willbe recycledby theproducersD.it canbe sentbacktothe shops.
2.Which of the followingis wrongaboutthecover ofthe newtype ofphoneA.It canhelp the sunflowerseedafter themobilephonebreaks down.B.It lookslike normalplastics butit canbreakdown.C.It includesasunflowerseed.D.It makessure theseed onlygrows afterthe phoneis thrownaway.
3.The newtype ofphone canreduce theharm tothe environmentmainly.A.because ofthe materialof itscoverB・because ofthesunflowerseedC・because itsmade ofno poisonouschemicalsD.because youburyitin thesoil afteryou finishwith it
4.This type of researchis donebecause・A.the technologythat producesmobile phones is changingquicklyB.users areconstantly throwingtheir mobilesawayC・nobody hasever thoughtof recycling mobile phonesD.producing mobile phones usesalotof energy,so thishas become a verybig problem for theenvironment
5.We canguess fromthe story.A.the newtypeofmobile phonesis alreadyon themarketB,thenewtypeofmobile phoneswill sellvery wellC・recyclingmobile phonesisnot usefultotheenvironmentD.other flowersmaybeused in thenewtypeofmobile phonesB、(礼仪).(好客的)14China isa nationof etiquetteChinese peopleare amongthe mosthospitable peoplein the world.If foreignersvisit a Chinese family,they wouldbe surprisedatthewarmth thatthey wouldreceive asguests.When youvisit aChinese family,the hostusually makestea foryou.Then hewill serveyou snacks like biscuitsor candies.Someone in the familywill alsochat withyou,never lettingyou feellonely.At thesame time,other familymembers willprepare ameal foryou.Chinese peopletreat theirguests witha bigmeal.They alwayspresent morefood thanthe guestcan eat.On thetable,the guestsmustbethe firstto eat.Perhaps oneofthethingsthat surprisesa westernguest mostis thatthe Chinesehost likesto pickfood forvisitors,which wont happen atwestern tables.The Chinese family goout oftheir wayto makeyou feelathome.As youfinish eating,the hostusually says,It seemsthat youdidnteat much.Please havemore.Although youtell themyouarefull,they stillputmore foodin yourbowl.(孑子)Being warmand hospitablehas longbeen animportant part of Chineseculture andtradition.As ConfuciusL saidthousandsof yearsago:To meetfriends from afar,How happyweare!
1.If foreignersvisit aChinese family,•A.they willprepare amealB,they willbe welcomewarmlyC.they willget anexpensive gift
2.As aguest inaChinesefamily,youareusually offeredby the host.A.fruit andsnacks B.coffee andtea C.tea andsnacks
3.Why doesa westernvisitor feelsurprised whenthehostpicks foodfor himA.Because hethinks itsnot polite.B.Because hethinks itsnot necessary.C.Because itwonthappenin westerncountries.
4.What theChinesefamilydo for the guestsis to.A.make themfeelathomeB.give thema surpriseC.show theirwealth
5.Whafs themeaning ofthe wordsby Confuciusattheend ofthe passage学而时习之,不亦悦乎?A.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?B.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?C.C
15、Its7a.m.in myhometown inGermany.The clockradio wakesme upsoftly withAmerican popmusic.Still sleepy,I walkinto mybathroom.Each newday Imhappy aboutthese beautifulItalian tileshere theywere reallya goodchoice.After ashower,I useda towelthatismade ofEgyptian cotton,very softand smooth.Time forbreakfast.Colombian coffeefills thekitchen.I pourthe coffeeinto myearthenware cup,hand-made inSpain,andenjoy Frenchbread withit.Quickly Ijump intomy car-German engineering-and drivetotheoffice.There,I turnmy computeron,and Microsoft,theAmerican software,helps meorganize mywork.Lunchtime-I gotothecharming Italianrestaurant justaround thecorner.I reallylike thepizza there!
1.What timedoes the writer setthe morningclock radioA.At six.B.At seven.C.At eight.D.At nine.
2.What doesthe underlinedword tilesmean inChinese.*炊具.衣柜瓷砖微波炉A.B.C.D.
3.What doesthe writerthink ofthe towelA.He issatisfied withit.B.He doesntlike it.C.He thinksifs verycheap.D.He lovesthe design.
4.Where isthe writersearthenware cupmadeA.In Germany.B.In Italy.C.In Colombia.D.In Spain.
5.What doesthewritertry totell usA.We shouldtrytouse goodsmade in ourown country.B,We shouldlearn fromother countriesto makebetter products.C.Goods madein othercountries aremuch betterthan thoseinourowncountry.D・Many culturesare connectedwith ourlife to make itmore interestingand enjoyable.D
16、Mobile phonehas becomea problemfor middleschools.Some middleschools inAustralia havebanned(禁止)studentsfrom carryingmobile phonesduring school hours.Mobile phone use amongchildren hasbecomeaproblemforschools.Several childrenhave gotmobilephones from parentsandfriends asChristmas gifts,and morestudents willwant them.(分的事)Lucy Bluett,an expert,said mobilephoneusewas adistraction tostudents duringschool hours.Teachers were alsosaying thatsometimes studentsmight usephone messagestocheatduring exams.She saidsome schoolshad triedto banmobilephones.Some parentsfelt unhappybecause they couldnt call up their children.Many teacherssaid studentsshould nothave mobilephones at school,but ifthere wasagoodreason,theycouldleave theirphones atschooloffice.Many peoplesay thatthey understandwhy parentswould wanttheir childrento havephones,but theythink schoolsshould letthestudents knowwhen theycan use their mobilephones.
1.Some middleschools inAustralia havebanned studentsfrom carryingmobilephones.A.when theyare athomeB,when theyare freeC.when theyare atschool
2.We knowfromthe passage thatsome childrenget mobilephonesfrom.A.the makersand sellersB・the passers-by andstrangersC.their parentsand friends
3.What doesthe underlinedword“cheat”mean inthe passageA.Behave dishonestly.B,Behave honestly.C.Behave correctly.
4.Some parentsfelt unhappybecause theycouldnt duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobile phonesB.callup their childrenC.helpthe teachers withtheir work
5.The passagetells usthat.A.students shouldnthave mobilephonesatschool exceptfor somespecial reasonsB.many peoplecant understandwhy parentswould wanttheirchildrento havephonesC.all parentsfelt unhappybecause theycouldnt usetheir phonesat schoolE
17、Five Waysto Rockthe RestoftheSemesterWith examsaround thecorner,how canyou possiblypack inone moreEnglish word,let alonethe causesoftheColdWar Dontworry.Here isour handyguide tohelp youPowerDownSo youstayed uptoo latelast nightreading Mockingjayfor thefifth time.Oops!When yourethat fired,your schoolworksuffers.Instead ofstudying inefficientlywhile youare sleepy,allow yourselfa15-minute afterschoolpower nap.Studies showthateven afew minutesof shut-eye canimprove memoryand concentration.Take NotesNotquite graspingthat supercomplicated conceptin yourchemistry classYou mayneed tochange theway youtake notes.Instead ofrecording everyword yourteacher says,try usingvisual hintslike pictures,symbols andword bubbles.You canevenswitch computerfonts orpen colorfortheimportant stuff.Dream OnYourbeds notjust forzzz9s.Experts sayitmaybe goodto studyin bed,too.Why Wereabletoabsorb moreright beforebedbecause wereless distractedandthenew informationstays inour mindsas wesleep.So,slide intobed witha textbookor notes,read for15minutes,and thenturn offthe lightsfor somesweet andsmart dreams.Brain FoodYoureinthemiddle ofa biologyexam whenyour mindgoes blank.You knewthis stuffcold athome,but nowyou canttell aribosomefromachloroplast.Whats goingon Yourbrains inneed ofsome refueling.Have somesnackslikeapple slicesorcheese beforeclass,andhaveplenty ofwater,too.If yourteacher doesntmind,pop ina pieceof gumduring anexam.Somescientists thinkthe chewingincreases theflow ofoxygen tothe brain.Smart MoveUgh!Youre takingan Englishtest andyou cannotremember thepast participleof“understand”.What todo Skipit.Test takingis allabout timing,so dontwaste iton trickyquestions.Move aheadand answereverything youknow beforereturningtotheones youdont.Chances are,once youget backtothetoughies,youll recallthe answeror atthe veryleast,youll havea littlemore timeto comeupwithone thatworks.
1.When takingnotes,we cando allthese except・A・draw picturesB・change thetypefaceC.switch onthe computerD.colour thekey points
2.According tothepassage,.A.its goodto studyunder thecovers forsome timeevery dayB・you cannotskip thedifficult questionsand goontothe restC.youcanhave somesnacks anddrink enoughwater torefresh yourselfin examsD.when takingnotes,you shouldrecord whatevertheteachersays
3.What doesthe underlinedphrase knewthis stuffcold meanA.had noclue aboutitB.were acold fishC.knew itwas coldD.were familiarwithF
18、It hasmore than845million usersworldwide.If itwereacountry,would havethe thirdlargest populationinthe world,behind Chinaand India.This isFacebook,a popularwebsite fromthe US.It issimilar toRenren inChina.Mark Zuckerberwas bornon May14,
1984.As alittle kid,he lovedcreating littlefun computerprograms.He setup thenetworkin Februaryof
2004.He wasthen asecond-year studentat HarvardUniversity.One day,he hadthe ideaof buildingawebsite forHarvard studentsto getto knoweach other.He setup theFacebook website.Harvard studentscould sharephotosand theirpersonal informationthere.Soon,the websitebecame veryfamous.Zuckerberg decidedto leaveHarvard torunFacebook fulltime.It wasthe biggestadventure inhis lifeand laterbrought himgreat success.Now,the serviceis populararoundthe world.Greetings suchas“Have youchecked yourFacebook pagetoday”became apartofyoung peopleseveryday languagein theUS.People canexchange messageand getthe latestinformation abouttheir friendson Facebook.Zuckerbergs dreamis toconnect people throughthe Internet^Facebook is tomaketheworldmore openand connected/9he said.Whats theyoungmans secretto successZuckerberg believesits importanttohavean openmind andbe readyto trynew things.uThe riskiestthingistotake norisks,he oncesaid inan openletter.Sometimes thesimplest ideasgo furthest.We hopeMar Zuckerbergcango muchfurther,maybe evenfurther thanBill Gates.
1.The underlinedword“it”inthefirst paragraphrefers to.A.Facebook B.Renren C.India D.China
2.People cando the following onFacebook except・A・exchange messagesB.share informationC.do onlineshopping D.put upphotos
3.Which isthe correctorder ofthefollowingeventsa.Zucker studiedin HarvardUniversity.b.Facebook ispopular aroundtheworld.c.Zuckerberg droppedout ofHarvard.d・Zuckberg setuptheFacebook website.A.a-b-c-d B.a-c-b-d C.a-d-b-c D.a-d-c-b
4.Why didZuckerberg startFacebookA.Because hewanted tocollect somemoney.B.Because hewanted toconnectpeopleonline.C.Because hefelt boredwhen studyingin Harvard.D.Because hedidnt knowhis classmatesvery well.V.书面表达
19、书面表达在学习中,不良的学习习惯导致学习效率不高以How toimprove learningefficiency为题,写一篇英语短文内容如下。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0