湖南省雨花区2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

湖南省雨花区2024届中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字

2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.单项选择I.、1…Which of the twoshirts wouldyou liketo choose■-Both.Then I can giveone to my brotherand leaveto myself.A.another B.the otherC.other2In westernculture,people are not supposedto aska lady・A.where shecomes fromB.whether hasshe gotmarriedC.how oldshe isD.how muchdoes sheweigh、一一3Is thefood enoughI thinkso.It willfour hungrypeopleA.support B.serveC.sore D.cover、4In orderfor themeeting,my sisterforced herselfto get up earlythis morning.A.not to be lateB.not being late C.to be late D.beinglate、一5Its wonderfulthat Lilyhas beeninvited to the welcomeparty too!一Im afraidshe notcome.She hasbeen busywith herstudy recently.A.need B.must C.may D.should、一6Fve triedto removethese in the carpetbut itwont goaway.Can youhelp me-You cantry thisheavy-duty cleanser.I think it willwork.A.grades B.points C.signs D.marks、7There is“o”andn in the expression“positive energy”.A.an;a B.an;an C.an;the D.the;a、8Mr Huis myfavorite P.E.teacher becausehe awaysgives usclear inclass.A.encouragement B.instructions C.introductions D.invitations、9My motheroften saysthat/mi Ik/is goodfor me.A.make B.milk C.like D.meat、10He hasntheard fromhis friendlast month.A.sinceB.by theend ofC.for D.until完形填空II.、11Every studentwants tostudy Englishwell.There isno quickand easyway tolearn English.But thereis asimpleand1way.Speak English as much as you can.Try totalk inEnglish2your teacherand yourclassmates.Try to3to Englishonthe radioand onTVDont justread the4that youuse in the class.Go to the5or abookshop andread easyEnglish books.We allhope to be popularwith ourclassmates andteachers.All in all,popularity amongclassmates andteachers comesto those who keepimproving theirpersonal qualities.参考答案单项选择I.、1B、2C、3B、4A、5C、6D、7B、8A、9B、10A完形填空II.、

111.c

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.D

8.C

9.A

10.B语法填空m.、

121.first

2.to stop

3.the

5.clothes

6.found

7.really

8.your

9.needs

10.too阅读理解IV.、

131.D

2.C

3.A

4.C、

141.D

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.D、

151.A

2.D

3.C、

161.B

2.D

3.C、

171.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.B、

181.C

2.D

3.B

4.D书面表达V.、19We allhope tobe popularwith ourclassmates andteachers.I thinkI cantake anactive partin allkinds of activities.Ifsnecessary topay attentionto everydetail,because amiss is as goodas amile.Pm sowell organizedthat I always workto highstandard.I thinkI shouldrespect ourteachers,its alsoimportant to get alongwell withmy classmates.Whats more,I alwayshelpothers when they arein trouble.I notonly wouldkeep secretsfor othersbut alsonever saybad wordsabout others.Im alwaysstrict withmyself ineverything.Ialwaystry mybest tostudy,I nevergive upeasily.Im modestand easyto workwith.I oftenhelp myclassmates who has troublein studying.All in all,popularity amongclassmates andteachers comesto thosewho keepimproving theirpersonal qualities.Try to6something inEnglishasmuchasyoucan,such asthe thingsyou didduring the day.These7arenothard,but theyare thework thatyou8do.If you do them,with the9of your

1.A.dull B.all C.good D.close

2.A.with B.and C.of D.from

3.A.hear B.listen C.see D.look at

4.A.magazines B・textbooks C.newspapers D.picture-books

5.A.school gymB.playground C.library D.science labs

6.A.know B.find C.teach D.write

7.A.thing B・work C.job D.things

8.A.want B.like C.should D.shouldnt

9.A.help B.present C.talk D.lessons

10.A.good B,well C.fine D.hard语法填空teacher,you willlearn English10m.12This happeneda yearago whenI wentto anold cityon holiday・It wasintheafternoon.I couldfeel theheat of the sunwhile walkingaround the city for the Lone time.Then Idecided!,stopat a restaurant andeat mylate lunch.I satoutside

3.restaurant andordered my food.I wasplaying withmy phonewhile乞丐waiting formyfood.Just thena tallman camenear me

4.asked ifI hadspare money.He didntlook likea beggarbecausehe waswearing nice

5.cloth,I askedhim whathad happened.He toldme thathe justcame herefor aholiday.When hewantedto buysome waterat the bus station,he findhiswallet andphone weregone.He

7.realdidnt knowwhat to do.“You mustbe hungry.Come andjoin mefor lunch.Its mytreat，After havingour lunchI gavehim somemoney.He askedmy numberJIfI havea chanceI willvisit8youcity andpaybackjhe said.“Dont thinklike that.Ifs mypleasure to help you.You canpay itforward-when someone9,needhelp,help himor her,Ireplied.He smiledand saidgoodbye.I smiled,10・・阅读理解IV.A13Quince,arestaurant in San Francisco,is servinga dishcalled A Dog in Search of Gold”on anApple iPadthafs playing松露.a videoof adog huntingfor trufflesTf yourewondering about the connection,the dishis composedof whitetruffle油炸丸子croquettes.And incase yourenot intotruffles,Quince alsoserves froglegs on topof iPadsplaying videosof frogsin apond.“The ideais simplyabout takingthe gueston avoyage,”Michael Tusk,who runsthe restaurant,told InsideScoop SE（结合）“Living inSanFranciscofor overtwenty years,I haveseen thetechnological development,and Iwant tocombine foodindustrywith technologyand aMe bit of education/9Local chefRichie Nakanoattracted theattention ofsocial mediaaftershowing aphoto of the UADog inSearch ofGold thata friendhad ordered.Some peoplecomplained aboutthe highprice of thedish,but mostwondered whetherit washealthy.（防护外壳）Tusk said,“We askedlocal woodworker LukeBartels tocreate ahousing for the iPad-a glasscover thatprotectsthe screen.The fooddoes notdirectly sitontopof theiPad.The coveris washedafter everyuse.”Interestingly,Quince isreportedly thefirst U.S.restaurant to use iPadsas plates,but definitelynot thefirst inthe world.The DailyMail reportsthat restaurantsintheUK havebeen usingthem for the lasttwo years.

1.The underlinedphrase“is composedof9means・A.is knownas B.is famousfor C.is closeto D.is madeup of

2.Why didthe writerwrite thesecond paragraphA.To introducethe ownerof Quincetous.B.To tellus somethingaboutthefood industry.C.To tellus whyMichael Tuskcame upwith theidea.D.To tellus howMichael Tuskstarted therestaurant.

3.What didpeople thinkofthedish ADog inSearch ofGold”？A.It wasexpensive.B.It wasunhealthy.C.It wasfunny.D.It waseducational.

4.Whafs thebest titlefor thispassageA.ADoginSearchofGold.B.A famousrestaurantinthe US.C.Serving foodon iPads.D.Cooking foodon iPadsB、14“Get up,getup,Jim.Its timeto getup!”My mothersaid whileshe waspushing me.I openedmy eyesand looked at theclock.“Oh dear!Ifs aquarter pasteight already.”PH belate forschool again/91thought Ijumped outofthebed,washed myface,andthen hurriedto the bus stopwithout breakfast.As soonas I got on thebus,it startedrunning.I’m sureI canget to school intime,“I saidto myself.Suddenly thebus stopped.The busdriver gotoff thebus,then goton thebus again and said,Im sorry,ladies andgentlemen.Theres somethingwrong with thebus.Please getoff thebus andwait for another one.”I couldntwait.The schoolisn9t far.Td betterrun toschool/51thought,and thenI beganto run.But beforeIgottoschool,it beganto rainhard.I reachedthe classroombut Iwas wetshivering withcold.The mathteacher hadalready begunhis lesson.It wasMr.Smith.He wasvery strictwith hisstudents andthe studentswere alittle afraidof himand sowas

1.1liked neitherhim norhis（犹豫）math lessons.I hesitatedfor amoment,and thenI openedthe door.Im verysorry,Mr.Smith.Tm lateagain JI saidwitha redface.“Its youagain,Jim,Mr.Smith saidangrily,“Ive toldyou nottobelate,but you…he suddenlystopped andlooked atmy wetclothes.He turnedto theclass andsaid,“Im verysorry,boys andgirls.w Withthese wordshe quicklytook offhis ownjacket andhandedit tome.Now,take offyour wetcoat andput onthis oneor youll catch coldJ he said kindly.I wenttomyseat withMr.Smiths jacketon.It wasa bitlarger forme butI feltvery warmin it.I found,forthefirst time,mathwas sointeresting andhow wellI couldunderstand it!根据材料内容选择最佳答案

1.Jim toschool today.A.ran B.walkedC.took abus D.took abus andthen ran

2.Mr.Smith,the mathteacher,at firstwhen Jimcame into the classroom.A.felt sadB.looked kindC.was unhappyD.looked worried

3.Jim feltthat.A.Mr.Smith tookgood careof himB.math wasstill easyfor himto learnC.the jacketwas largeenough to keep himwarmD.he understoodwhat Mr.Smith saidall thetime

4.What doesthe underlinedword“shivering”probably mean inthesecond passage害怕跳动发抖紧张A.B.C.D.

5.From thestory,we canlearn that・A.students cant belatefor schoolB.youllcatcha coldif yourclothes arewetC.math iseasy if you likethe mathteachersD.students canlearn betterif teacherslove themC、15From2016,Children inFinland wouldnot betaught cursive handwriting.Instead oflearning thisskill,schoolswould begiven thechoice toteach keyboardtyping inits place.The changeshows typingskills arenow morerelated thanhandwriting,but expertssay themove coulddo harmto achilds braindevelopment.“Most peoplewould agreethat everyoneshould at least beable topick upa penorapencil andwrite amessage thatothers『（易读性）,can readsaid MistyAdoniou,a lecturer.^But beyondlegibility doesit matterhow youform yourletters whenyouhandwrite”She continuedthere wasresearch connectingfluent（流畅的）handwriting withbetter writtenarticles,Ubut thekey isntthequality,form orstyle ofthe handwriting,but ratherthe automaticity（自动性）ofthehandwriting/9Reports havealso foundthat bythe ageof eight,children canalready typefaster thanthey canhandwrite.But,as MistyAdoniouagreed,handwriting canplay an important partin braindevelopment^Research showsthat learningto writein cursivefurtherimproves students5motor andvisual（视觉的）skills,eye-to-handco ordination,hand andfinger skills,and braindevelopment.The physicalact of handwriting alsohelps thememory ofinformation andthe flow（流动）of ideas5For example,inarecent study,researchers didbrain scanson five-year-olds beforeand afterreceiving different神经的）letter-learning tasks.In childrenwho practicedwriting lettersby hand,the neuraKactivity wasmore improvedand^aduit-like^than inthosewhohad simplylookedatletters.^Technology canencourage andsupport plentyof childdevelopmentand educationalobjectives,such asphysical andhealth、”explained Dr.Leves,uAnd thereis abody ofresearchsupporting theidea thatchildren learnbest whentheyre havingfun.”But asMs Adoniouconcluded:uWith somany thingsto doinaschool day,it ishard tosee whyhandwriting lessonscontinue.No matterhow standardizedwe tryto makehandwriting,we allend upwith ourown style.Perhaps weddo justall wellto letchildrenfind theirown style.”L Ms Adoniou probablyagrees thatyou willwrite articlesbetter when・A.you careless aboutyour handwritingB.you havea specialstyle ofhandwritingC.you improvethe qualityof handwritingD.you havedifferent formsofhandwriting

2.According toMsAdoniou,cursivehandwriting.A.improves childrenseyesightB.makes childrenshands strongC.makes childrenhave fewerideasD.helps childrensbrains developbetter

3.What is the passagemainly aboutA.How toteach keyboardtyping.B,The reasonswhy studentsdrop pens.C.Some opinionson cursivehandwriting.D.How toimprove yourown writingstyle.D、16Dear doctor,First Aidis theimmediate caregiven to a personwhohasbeen injuredor suddenlyill,including self-help andhome careif（紧急的）medical helpcantbegiven intime.First aidknowledge meanslife ordeath duringan emergentsituation.So Iwant to（中暑）.learn somethingimportant aboutgeneral treatmentto burnsand heatstrokeCan youhelp meJackDearJack,Thank youfor askingme somequestions aboutfirst aid.I hopeIcangive youa hand.General Treatmentto Burns:♦Move theinjured awayfrom theheat.♦Check thebreathing aswell asthe sizeand depthof burns.♦Wash theburnt areawith waterto reducepain.（消毒的）♦Cover thewound witha sterilizeddressing♦For burnsontheface,use sheetor somethingelse tocover theburnt area.Heatstroke:To avoidheatstroke,you shouldstop tiringactivities inhot weather.If youstill gooutdoors,you should:（宽松的）♦wear lightloose-fitting clothing.♦rest ina coolplace as often as possible;♦drink boiledwater orfruit juice;♦avoid drinkssuch asmilk,wine andbeer.Doctor

1.First Aidis given・A.when doctorsarrive B.before doctorsarriveC.after doctorsarrive D.to patientsin hospital

2.If someone*s armis burntby afire,you should・A.cover his arms withsome sheetB.cut hisarm offto get it awayfrom thefireC.check thesize ofhisarmfirst D.put hisarm undersome runningwater

3.What shouldyoudoifyoumust gooutdoors inhot weatherA.Wear closeclothes B.Rest outdoorsasoftenaspossible,C.Drink boiledwater orfruit juice.D.Drink milk,wine andbeer.E17^As aparent,its necessaryto knowhow tobest supportyour childin school.Today welltalk abouthow youcan supportyourchild.进度表,1Your childwill betired.The newschool yearmeans awhile newschedule sowiththeperiod maycome abit offatigue.You should•Make sureyour childget enough sleep.•prepare andpack inthe eveningforthenext dayof school.2Your childmay feelnervous.Everything isnew!Everything isdifferent!You should•Talk,talk,talk!Ask aboutthedayand askhow heis feeling.•Know your child.Maybe heneeds abitoftime after school and wants totalk inthe evening,or maybehes tiredin theeveningandwants to chatafterschool.Find itout anfollow!3Your childwantsto do well.He reallydoes.Remember thatno matterwhat lastyear lookedlike,this yearisafresh andnewstart!You should•Make itclear thatyou wanttohelphim.•Celebrate successes!4Your childreally needs you.No matterwhat hesays,your childneeds you.You should・Be therewhen heneedsyou.•Know whatis goingon.Know whatyourchildneeds forclass andgetitfor him.

1.What doesthe underlinedword fatiguemeaninChinese疲倦亢奋尴尬孤独A.B.C.D.

2.What shouldparents doif theirchild feelsnervous A.Tell himtogetenoughsleep.B.Have arelaxing chatwith Mm.C.Tell himtobeindependent.D.Get everythingready forhim.

3.What canbe thebest titleforthepassage A.Learn tolet goB.Schoolchildren arenot easyC.Problems ofschoolchildren D.,Ways tosupport schoolchildren（）

4.We canprobably findthe readinginan magazine.A.travel B.business C.education D.sports

5.Who mightbe interestedin thisreading A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Doctors.F、18Li Ruyan,13and his classmates in Shanghai didsomething speciallast summer.They workedin groupswithtraffic police at differentcrossroads inthecity.Holding smallred flags,the studentshelped keeporder andstopped people from（乱穿马路）.jay walkingAspart ofthe school project.Lis schoolhas encouragedits studentsto domore community work.After thehalf dayofexhausting workLi toldhimself notto jaywalkanymore.（责任感）“I thinkthrough community work weget tohelp othersand,more importantly,we grow a sense of responsibilityJhe saidCommunity service isanimportant part of education for teenagers around the world.In the US andCanada,high schoolstudentsneed toflnish40hours ofcommunity servicebefore graduation.For thoseAmericans whohave Hnished1,400hours of（）community work,they canbe awardednearly$5,00033,000yuan.Chinese studentstoday domore communitywork,too.For example,starting from2010,Sichuan highschool studentshavebeen askedto do10days ofcommunitywork.It willbecome partof theirschool grade.Qian Lijun,16,and herclassmates in Suzhou,Jiangsu wenttoalocal eldercare homethis winter.They putSpring Festival（对联）couplets onthe wallsand cheeredup thepeople livingthere.（小广告）（电线杆）Li Xiaotian,15,of Anshansaid heused toclear flyersfrom telephonepoles withhis classmates.Theybrought tools,towels andbuckets andworked forthree hoursunder the summer sun.uIt wastiring,but seeingthe cleanpoleswithout uglyads-we reallyfelt proud,“hesaid.L Whatwas thespecial thingLi Ruyandid lastsummerA.He joineda specialgroup ofClassl3B.He becomea policemanC.He helpedthe trafficpoliceata crossroadD.He stoppedpeoplefromtalking

2.From thispassage weknow that.A.Li Ruyan*s schoolis inthe middleofabig cityB.Li Ruyan and his classmates dosome communitywork everydayC.Ruyan andhisclassmatesoften holdsmall flagswhentheycross theroadsD.Ruyanandhisclassmatesthinkitis goodfor themtodosome communitywork

3.Community service.A.has becomea veryimportantpartofeducationonly inChinaB.is veryimportant inschool educationin someforeign countriesC.istheonly partoftheschoolprojectforteenagersaroundtheworldD.needs studentsto finishatleast1,000hours ofcommunitywork

4.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue accordingtothepassageA・The studentsinShanghaihelped peopletokeepthe trafficrulesB.The studentsinSuzhouvisited theold peopleshomeC.The studentsin Anshancleaned thewalls underthesummersunD.The studentsin Sichuansent SpringFestival coupletstotheold people

5.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue accordingtothepassageA・Communityservicehelps studentsgrowasenseofresponsibilityB・Through communitywork studentsget tohelp othersand learnsomethingC.Students arenow encouragedtodomore communitywork inmany schoolin ChinaD.Students willbe awardedmuch moneyfor doingmore communitywork inCanada andtheUS书面表达V.、每位同学都希望成为班级中受欢迎的人请你根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇题为的英语短19“Being aPopular Student”文，谈谈你是如何做的对待集体积极参加各项活动，注重细节,工作高标准,……对待他人尊重老师、与同学相处融洽，为别人保守秘密,……对待自己严于律己，努力学习，不轻易放弃，谦虚有礼……要求词数左右开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数

1.100所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥

2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息

3.Being aPopular Student。