福建省仙游县枫亭中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题

福建省仙游县枫亭中学学年高三上学期期中考试2022-2023英语试题学校:姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解The Hitchhiker9s Guideto theGalaxy HG2G byDouglas AdamsThisis acomedy science-fiction seriesabout amans adventuresin space.It wasinitially aradiocomedy broadcaston BBCRadio

4.It isextremely funnyand inventive,and has a veryBritishsense ofhumor,whose truemeanings foreignreaders canhardly makeout thoughit hasbeentranslated intoFrench and Italian andso on.But when I read it Ifeel astrong connectionto myhome.It waspublished inpaperback byPan Books,after BBCPublishing hadturned downtheoffer ofpublishing anovelization,an action they laterregretted.The SecretGarden byFrances HodgsonBurnettHave youever reada descriptionof alandscape orcountryside that made youfeel likeyouwere actuallythere Forme,this bookdoes exactlythat.It is about ayoung girlwho istaken tolivein abig housein myhometown anddiscovers asecret garden.Daddy-Long-Legs byJean Webster孤儿，This booktakes theform of a seriesof letters,and followsthe storyof ayoung orphanJudy,as shegoes touniversity anddiscovers awhole worldof newexperiences.This bookalwaysreminds meof myfamily,especially mymother,because sheused toreaditto mewhenI was illinbed.The RailwayChildren byE.NesbitThis wasone of my favoritebooks whenI wasyounger,and forthis reason it stillstronglyreminds meof England and mychildhood.It isalso setin Yorkshirewhere I was bornand spentmychildhood,and followsthree childrenliving nextto arailway and their adventures.

1.What dowe knowabout HG2GA.It wasbased ontrue adventures.B,Its languageis abstractand inventive.C.Its humoris hardfor foreignersto understand.Ive beenwaiting for you,“she said,leading me into herhouse.She satmein a chair,disappeared toanother room,and in a momentstood beforeme holdinga packagewhich undernocircumstances couldhold abicycle ora pairof skates,or evena baseballglove.I liftedit fromher handand foundit wasextremely light.“What isit”I askedwith disappointmenton myface.“A kindof magic,Mrs.Long said“It cangive youwhatever youdream ofif youhave learnedhow to useit.”注意.续写词数应为左右；

115.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Suddenly,curiosity replacedmy initialdisappointment.It wasnot untilsome yearslater thatI realizedthe realimportance of the gift.D.It was adapted forradio afterbeing published.

2.Which booksare setin thesame placeA.Daddy-Long-Legs amp;HG2G.B.The SecretGarden amp;The RailwayChildren.C.The SecretGarden amp;HG2G.D.Daddy LongLegs amp;The RailwayChildren.

3..What doall thebooks havein commonA.They followchildrens adventures.B,They areBritish countrysideseries.C.They referto the authors childhood.D.They bringmemories ofhome to the author.Millions ofpeople passthrough thegates of the Disney parks inCalifornia,Florida andTokyo,Japan eachyear.What makesthese placesalmost universalattractions Whatmakes foreignkingsand queensand otherimportant peoplewant tovisit theseDisneyparksWell,one reasonis thewayDisney servestheir guests”.All newemployees,from vice-presidents topart-time workers,begin theiremployment byattendingDisney Universityand taking“Traditions”.Here,they learnabout the companys history,how it is managedand whyit issuccessful.They are shown howeach departmentrelates to thewhole.All employees areshownhow theirpart is important inmaking the park asuccess.After passing“Traditions”,the employeesgo onto morespecialized training for theirspecificjobs.No detailis missed.A simplejob liketaking ticketsrequires eight-hour daysof training.Whenone tickettaker was asked whyit tookso muchtrainingforsuch asimple,ordinary job,he replied,What happensif someonewants to know wherethe restroomsare,when theparade startsor whichbusto takeback tothe campgroundsWe needtoknowthe answersor whereto getthem quickly.Our constantaim is to helpour guests enjoy themselves.”Even Disneysmanagers getinvolved in the dailymanagement of the park.Every year,themanagers leavetheir desksand businesssuits andput onspecial serviceclothes.For afull week,thebosses sellhot dogsor icecream,take ticketsor drivethe monorail,and takeup anyof the100jobsthat makethe parkcome alive.The managersagree thatthis weekhelps themto seethe companysgoalsmore clearly.All theseefforts toserve thepublic wellhave madeWalt Disneyfamous.Disney isconsideredby manyas thebest massservice providerin Americaor theworld.

4.What doall newemployees doonthefirst daythey cometo DisneyparksA.They beginby receivingon-the-job training.B.They mustlearn severaljobs.C.They beginas tickettakers.D.They have already attendedDisneyUniversity.

5.What isthe mainobjective ofthe DisneyemployeesA.To learnall partsofthebusiness.B.To seethat theirguestsenjoythemselves.C.To be able toanswer allkinds ofquestions.D.To keeptheir importantguests happy.

6.Why domanagers wearspecial serviceclothes andwork in theparkeach yearA.To seta goodexample toemployees.B.To remindthemselves oftheir beginningsat Disney.C.To gaina betterview ofthe companysobjectives.D.To replaceemployees onholiday.

7.What doesthis passagemainly talkaboutA.How Disneyemployeesaretrained.B.The historyand traditionsoftheDisney enterprises.C.Why Disney enterprises makea lot of money.D.The importanceDisneyenterprisesplace onserving peoplewell.Internal communication,also knownas IC,refers toa groupof processesresponsible foreffectivecirculation ofmessage withinan organization.These messagesare informationthat is（机密的）.valuable tothe organization and aresupposed tobe keptconfidential Themeans oftransferringthis informationis oftendone throughemails,letters,notice boards,and evenwith thehelpof social media likeSkype,Zoom,and GoogleMeet,in thecurrent times.Honest internalcommunication isthe healthiestway tokeep yourorganization growing.Withhonesty aroundthe workplace,it isa saferenvironment for the employeesto voicetheir opinionswhichcould helpin themodification ofa certainoperation thatmight have been outdated.Otherthan changes,not openingup to your colleaguescan resultin frustrationand giverise to gossipculture“at theworkplace.When informationis notpassed outwith lucidity,not onlydoes thequalityof workget affectedbut italso givesrise toquestioning theworth ofthe timespent in thecompany.An atmosphereof honestyalso encouragesgrowth inresponsibility,leadership,andself-accountability.If the CEO ofa companyvoices theshortcomings ofhis teaminarespectfulmanner,it wouldbring roomfor eachand everyemployee totake itonapositive noteand bringaroundthe changefor theone commongoal ofdevelopment ofthe companythat theyare workingfor.This bringsa lotof changeintheattitude ofevery individualemployee sincethey startseeing（珍爱）thecompanythat theyare workingfor as an assetthat theycherish dearly.In a workplace,things goboth wrongand right,so itisimportantto bothappreciate andcriticizewhen suchsituations occurfrom theend ofboth theleadership andthe employees.Thepositives shouldbe celebratedwhile the negatives shouldbe takenas positivecriticisms thatcouldhelp thecompany growinto somethingbetter.The maingoal of unity anddevelopment shouldalwaysbe keptin mind.

8.Which isconsidered onemain characterof ICA.It comeswith thetimes ofsocialmedia.B.It existswithin theleadership ofa company.C.It isoften keptsecret withinan organization.D.It needsa longand difficultprocess inmostcases.

9.What doesthe underlinedword“lucidity“in paragraph2probably meanA.Clearness.B.Appreciation.C.Authority.D.Assistance.

10.What isthe thirdparagraph mainlyaboutA.The mainresponsibilities oftheCEO.B.The importanceofunityfor acompany.C.The advantageofapowerful leadership.D.The roleof anhonest leadershipinacompany.

11.What doestheauthorsuggest tous inaworkplaceinthelast paragraphA.Communicating boththe positivesandthenegatives.B・Taking responsibilitiesbravely forour mistakes.C.Trying allpossible meansto avoidthenegatives.D.Strengthening unitymainly amongthe employees.Earthquake rescuerobots haveexperienced theirfinal testsin Beijing.Their designerssay withtheserobots,rescuers will be able to buymore timeto savelives duringan earthquake.This robotlooking likea helicopter,is calledthe detector-bot.It^about4meters long,and ittookabout4years todevelop themodel.Its mainfunctions areto collectinformation from theair,and sendgoods ofup to30kilos topeople trappedby anearthquake.（全景）This robothas ahigh definition360degrees panoramiccamera.lt canwork dayandnight andwill alsobe ableto sendthe latestpictures fromthe quakearea.Dr.Qi Juntong,Chinese Academyof Science,said,The mostimportant featureof this robot is（目的地）that itdoesnt needa distantcontrol.We justset thedestination informationonit,and thenittakes off,and landsby itself.lt fliesas highas3,000meters,and asfast as100kilometers perhour.^^This robothas adifferent function—it canchange asthe environmentchanges.Its mainjob istosearch forany signsof lifein placeswhere humanrescuers areunable to go.（探测器）As wellasa detector thatfinds victimsand detectspoisonous gas,a camerais placedinthe40centimeters longrobot,which canwork inthe dark.Another usefor therescuers isthe supplybot.With its10-meter-long pipe,people whoaretrapped inthe ruins,willbeabletoget suppliesincluding oxygenand liquids.Experts havesaid that the robotswill enterproduction,and serveas partofthenationalearthquake rescueteam assoon asnext year.

12.According tothe passage,thisrobot.A.is carriedby thehelicopterB.weighs about30kilosC.hasnt beenput intoproduction sofar.D.isamachine with a lengthof10meters

13.Dr.Qi Juntongthinks thisrobot isdifferent fromthe othersmainly because.A.it hasmore functionsB・it hasa uniqueshapeC.it hasmore advancedcamerasD.it canwork byhimself oncegiven theinformation

14.The underlinedword which“in Paragraph6refers to.A.adetectorB.a cameraC,a rescuerD.a supply

15.The textis mainlyabout.A.an introductiontotherobotB.what therobot lookslikeC.how therobot ismadeD.information aboutearthquakes

二、七选五（触发）Anger isa basichuman emotionthat isexperienced byall people.Usually triggeredbyan emotionalhurt,anger isusually experiencedasanunpleasant feelingthat occurs when wethinkwe havebeen injured,mistreated,opposed inour long-held views.16The experienceof angervaries widely:how oftenanger occursand howlong itlasts aredifferentfor eachperson.People alsovary inhow easilythey getangry,as wellas howcomfortablethey arewith feelingangry.17Some peopleare veryaware oftheir anger,while othersfail torecognizeanger whenit occurs.Regardless ofhow oftenwe actuallyexperience anger,itisacommon andunavoidable emotion.18When wellmanaged,anger orannoyance has very fewharmful healthor interpersonal（结果）.consequences Atits roots,anger isa signaltoyouthat somethingin yourenvironment isntright.It catchesyour attentionand encouragesyou totake actionto correctthat wrongthing.Howyou endup dealingwith theanger signalhasveryimportant consequencesfor youroverall health,however.When youexpress anger,your actionstrigger othersto becomeangry too.19Violence can（名声）follow.You maydevelop areputation thatno onewants tobe aroundyou.Out ofcontrol,anger distancesfriends,co-workers andfamily members.It alsohasaclearrelationship withhealth problemsandanearly death.20E.Blood pressurerises.B・Anger canbeapositive emotion.F.Anger canbe beneficialor harmful.G.Some peopleare alwaysgetting angrywhile othersseldom feelangry.H.These arebut twoof manyreasons whylearning toproperly manageanger isa goodidea.I.Another wayto reduceyour angerand dealwith itistobreathe slowlyand deeply.J.It alsooccurswhenwe arefaced withproblems thatkeep usfrom achievingpersonalgoals.

三、完形填空rd justgotten outof hospitalmyself.Five daysbefore mymother passedaway,a tireofmy carblew.I wasgoing50mph whenI completelylost21;mycarcrashed head-oninto aconcrete barrier.I shouldhavebeen22but fortunatelyI survived.Physically Ihealed quickly,but the23injuries andfear ofmy owndeath stayedon.Soon even24activities,like drivinga carorvisiting mydoctor,filled mewith greatfear.Eventually Ifell intoa stateof25and stoppedseeingfriends.I evendidnt want togoanywhere andfeel anything.Then,last February,I was26invited bymy friendstogoskiing inColorado.My firstresponsewas to27I didntwanttoget ona plane,fasten stickson myfeet orslide downa mountain.The merethoughtof meetingnew people28me.But Ihad asense thatthis journeymight bethe brilliantsunlightI29needed.I finallyagreed.The first day,I was30with Peter,an experiencedcoach.He sensedmy fear,patientlyremoving itwithasmile andjokes.I wasabsolutely terrifiedof31myself,but hisgentleencouragement keptme going.Then hesaid somethingthatmade me nodin recognition,Jill,fear32everything.Peter wastalking aboutskiing,about howyour muscles33when youare afraid,oftencausing youto fall.And itsparticularly truein lifeas well.When youpermit fearto preventyoufrom doingwhat youlove,life stops.With Peter9s wordsin mind,I keptpracticing.By theend ofthe day,Id improvedenough tofly downhills thathad scaredme,a brightsmileon myface andtears inmy eyes.Tears werenot fromthe coldbut from

34.Id facedmy fearson themountain,and I knew35the restwouldnt befar behind.

21.A.sense B.sight C.memory D.control

22.A.injured B・relaxed C.killed D.frightened

23.A.hurtful B.emotional C.severe D.bodily

24.A.basic B.special C.personal D.meaningful

25.A.dullness B.thrill C.anxiety D.embarrassment

26.A.unwillingly B.intentionally C.occasionally D.frequently

27.A.escape B.consider C・accept D.decline

28.A.puzzled B,delighted C,tired D.surprised

29.A.accurately B,desperately C.reluctantly D.eventually

30.A.paired B.familiar C.bored D.angry

31.A.losing B.changing C.disappointing D.hurting

32.A.scares B.stops C.follows D.conquers

33.A.tense upB.give upC.wake upD.turn up

34.A.thankfulness B.bitterness C.excitement D.argument

35.A.embracing B・quitting C.challenging D.overcoming

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Iknewthat my firstdayof seniorhigh schoolwould bechallenging.I wasnervous thatmyclassmates changedduring thesummer,making themmuch36intelligent andlook differentandmaking methink ifI was37only onewho hadntchanged.Anyway,I wouldgo allout tomake agoodfirst38impress.On Monday,I walkedinto theschool inmy eagerness39explore it.I sawalotofpeople going tothegym oneby one,so Iwent aswell.Then I40tell bya helpfulgirlvolunteer thatmyfirstperiod wasmath.Iwas41frighten thatI gotthis classforthefirst periodbecauseIwasweak inmath.With butterflies42my stomach,I walkedinto theclassroom.43seeme,the mathteacher inneat clothes44smiling said,Welcome to my class.Just sitwhereveryoud like.My mathteacher wasvery niceto me,andIliked herfromthestart.I becameconfidentabout myself,45mademebelieve thatI wouldlearn mathwell withher teachingme.

五、告知信/通知假如你是一所国际学校学生会干事李华你校将对学生进行一次全员核酸检测请你用

46.英文草拟一则通知，通知全体学生参加核酸检测内容包括.检测时间；

1.检测地点;

2.注意事项3注意.词数词左右；180,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2词汇核酸检测nucleic acidtesting

六、读后续写.阅读下面材•料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47When Iwasaboy ofnine,I usedto helpMrs.Long,a retiredart teacherwho livedacross myhome.She paidme verylittle forthe help,but shetaught mehowtopaint andpromised me,“WhenChristmas comes,I shallhavea present foryou.”I keptwondering whatit wouldbe.The boysI playedwith hadbaseball gloves,ice skatesandbicycles.I hopedthat Mrs.Long wouldbuy anyone ofthem forme.“But itwould hardlybe ice skates JI reasonedwith myself.An oldwoman likeMrs.Longwouldnt knowmuch abouticeskates.”I alsoruled outthe bicyclebecause shewas justa retiredart teacherinthelocal schoolandcould notafford it.On mylast dayat work,Mrs.Long said,Youve beena verygood boy.On Christmas Eve rilmakeapresentforyou.Please cometomyhouse andcollect it.”“Since sheis goingto havethe presentin herhouse,and sinceshe willmake it,unquestionablyshe isgoingtogive mea pairof baseballgloves,“I thought.Actually,I becameso convincedthat Icouldimagine myselfplaying baseballwith myfriends inthose gloves.A daybefore theChristmasEve,I couldwait nolonger andpresented myselfatthedoor ofMrs.Longs houseand said,“Can Ihave mypresent today,Mrs.Long^^。