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福建省厦门外国语学校学年高一上学期第一次月2023-2024考英语试题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解Books YouWont PutDownThe UnequalTwins bySylva KanderalWhat if...the twinsAva andZoe,who could hardly bedistinguished fromeach othervisuallyand whocould nothave beenmore differentin character,had togo throughextreme envyWheredoes thattrail leadto Toa totalloss of their connection,or theirfinding thelost pathto eachotheragainwww.xlibris.com Hardback$
28.99|Paperback$
16.99|E-book$
3.99Quotes from the Quiverby Dante P.GaliberInspired bytime,space,and humaninteraction,this collectionoffers aseries oforiginal ideasandquotations designedto upliftand enlightenits readers.www.authorhouse,com Hardback$
43.99|Paperback$
22.99|E-book$
3.99Johnny:Catching Fireby Aaron Allen（大力士）.Johnny wasgiven thestrength ofSamson Now,he mustdecide whetherto usehispower forgood orto geteven withthose whobullied himat school.www.xlibris.com Hardback$
22.99|Paperback$
16.99|E-book$
3.99Ting Ting,the GirlWho SavedChina byRyan O^onnorTing Ting,the GirlWho SavedChina providesinsights intoChinas biggestholiday,gives asenseof itsculture,and showsthat girlsare juststrong andbrave enoughto beheroines.www.xlibris.com Hardback$
22.99|Paperback$
16.99|E-book$
3.95How toHelp Yourselfto BeWho YouWant to Be byPam GrewallThisself-improvement bookoffers asimple guideto helpits readersrecognize theirstrengthsand weaknessesand tounderstand howto maketheir ownfate.www.iuniverse.com Hardback$
23.99|Paperback$
13.99|E-book$
3.
991.If youare interestedin somequotations toinspire yourself,you wouldprefer thebook ofA.DanteP.Galiber.B.Pam Grewall.引导的主从句,devotewas thatall thestudents.
八、汉译英整句.我想当个说做就做的人，这就意味着，我无法忍受整天闲坐着无所事事63which,standI want.
九、完成句子我发现，更健康更活跃的校园生活对学生们消除生活中的压力很有帮助
64.find+n.+adj.,removeI forstudents.我意识到所有保持体形的努力最后都没有白费，没有什么比这更令人兴奋的了
65.nothing,thrillthan in the end.C.Sylva KanderaLD.AaronAllen.
2.Which bookmay bemost suitablefor thosewho wantto redirecttheir livesA.Quotes from the Ouiver.B.The UnequalTwins.C.Johnny:Catching Fire.D.How toHelp YourselftoBeWho YouWantto Be.
3.What dothese fivebooks havein commonA.They allcome outfromthesame press.B.They areall soldat thesame priceas thee-book.C.They areall availableat thesame website.D.They areall setin thereal world.I tooka deepbreath andwalked throughthe frontdoor,my armsfull ofgroceries.A challengelayahead ofme,someone whocouldhardlyboil water:cooking the Easter Sundaydinner.WhatifImade everyonesick Itcould trulybe ourfamilys lastsuper meal.Making theholiday mealwas mybrothers job,not mine.I couldnever fillhis shoes.Peter haddiedin Septemberat theage of45from aheart attack,but hedbeen anatural inthe kitchenall hislife.He plannedevery coursein detail,fromthecrescent rollsto theDutch applepie.My familywas lostwithout him,and wewent out to dinner for Thanksgivingand orderedpizzafor Christmas.By thetime Easterrolled around,though,I couldntbear the idea of another holiday（夕卜卖食品）surrounded bytakeout boxes.Peter would have hatedthat.To him,there was nothingmore importantthan ameal made with love.So Iconvinced Momthat weshould cookEaster dinnertogether.But wewere terriblecooks.I hadbeen thinkingwhat to cook forEaster dinner.Id bittenoff morethan Icould chew.Noone coulddo thishalf aswell asPeter.I steppedinto thefamily room.Mom wasstill atchurch,but hernewspaper wasopened on thecoffee table,to thesports section,as usual.She was a hugeNotre Damewomens basketballfan,andthe featuredstory wasabout theforward DevereauxPeters.I readthe headlineand nearlydroppedmy grocerybags,Filling Peters9Shoes.That afternoon,cooking inthe kitchen,I didntfeel soalone.Mom andI pulledtogether andtheEaster feastwasnotthat bad.The hammay have been alittle dry,but itwas allmadewithlove-justlike Peterwould havewanted.
4.What wouldPeter havepreferred to do ifholidays hadcomeA.To gooutto have dinner.B.To orderpizza.C.To showoff hiscooking skills.D.To cooka bigdinnerforhis family.
5..The texttells usthat.A.the Easterdinner wasthe familyslast dinnerB.Mom persuadedthe authortocook the EasterdinnerC,Peter enjoyedcooking adinner withloveD.their Easterdinner thisyear wasa completefailure
6.By sayingId bittenoff morethan Icould chew.^^in Paragraph4,the authormeans consecutive（连续不断的）evenings up to threetimes overan eight-year span.The researchersfound moreoptimisticmen reportednot onlylower negative mood butalso morepositive mood.They alsoreportedhaving fewerstressors whichwas unrelatedto theirhigher positivemood butexplainedtheir lowerlevels ofnegativemood.While studieshave sustainedtheidea of optimismasaresource thatmay promote good health（机制）.and longevity,we knowvery littleabout theunderlying mechanisms“Stress,ontheother hand,is knownto havea negativeimpact on our health.By lookingat whetheroptimisticpeople handleday-to-day stressorsdifferently,our findingsadd toknowledge abouthowoptimism maypromotegoodhealth aspeople ageJ saysLee.A.Peoples emotionalwell-being.B.Older mensability toreact.C.The waypeople treatdaily stress,D.The waythat optimismwill beresearched.
9.How isthe thirdparagraph developedA.By makingcomparisons.B.By analyzingpossible results.C.By presentingdifferent opinions.D.By showingthe courseand result.
8.What maybe affectedby optimismaccording to the firstparagraphA.Changed.B.Supported.C.Expected.D.Repeated.
10.What doesthe underlinedword“sustained inthe lastparagraph meanA.A courseplan.B.A travelbrochure.C,A healthmagazine.D.A newsreport.
11.Where isthe textprobably takenfromMarks amp;Spencer（Mamp;S）is planningto removebest before,,labels（标签）from300varieties offruit and vegetables inits storesto cutfood waste.The changewill relyon customersusingtheir judgmentto determinewhether goodsare stillfine to eat.The measure,to berolled outthis week,will affect85%of thesupermarkets fresh produceoffering.Best before^labels differfrom useby“dates,with theformer oftenmerely ameasure of（美学），aesthetes while the lattertending toindicate asafety riskif ignored.Best befbre“labels（were meantto helpconsumers,but insteadwere blamedfor creatingmountains ofwaste from）perfectly eatablefood.Tesco,the UK*s largestsupermarket chain,had alreadyannounced theend ofbest beforedateson itsown-brand fruit and vegetablesas farback as2018,while theGerman supermarketLidl alsosaysit doesnot includebest beforeinformation to reduce food waste.Now Mamp;S isdoing the（减半）same,with theaim tohalve foodwaste fromits products by2030compared with
2018.Achieving thosetargets wouldput itin linewith theUKs commitmentto meetthe UnitedNations*goal ofhalving foodwaste by2030compared with
2007.Reducing foodwaste is a vitalpart ofdealing withcarbon emissionsassociated withfarming and（分酉己）.food distributionWRAP,a foodwaste charity,estimates thatas much45%of globalgreenhousegas emissionscan onlybe dealtwith bychanging theway wemake andconsume productsandfood.It saidthat removingdates onfresh fruitand vegetablescan savethe equalof7millionshopping basketsof fooda year.Catherine David,a director at WRAP,said,Were thrilledto seethis movefrom Mamp;S.which willreduce foodwaste andhelp solvethe climate crisis.We urgemore supermarketsto getaheadon foodwaste bycutting datelabels fromfresh produce,allowing peopleto usetheir ownjudgment.”
12.What doesMarks amp;Spencer intendto doA.Maintain thesafety oftheir products.B.Sell itsown-brand fruitandvegetables.C.Ask customersto pickout eatableproduce.D.Remove useby“labels fromits freshproduce.
13.Which statementis rightaccording tothe passageA.The problemof climatecrisis canho solvedby reducingfoodwaste.B.Marks amp;Spencer hasstopped usingthe“Best before^^labels thisweek.C.Best before^labels areresponsible for the hugewaste offood soldin supermarkets.D.Consumers shoulddecide whetherthe foodis safeto eatby checking“Best before”labels.
14.What doesCatherine Davidcall onmore supermarketsto doA.Meet governmentregulations.B.Improve foodsafety standards.C.Increase salesof freshproduce.D.Get ridof datelabels onfreshproduce.
15..What isthe mainideaofthe textA.Mamp;S*s newmove toreduce foodwaste.B.Tesco followsMamp;S9s leadon foodlabels.C.Mamp;S callsfor afight againstclimatecrisis.D.Effective methodsto protectthe environment.
二、七选五3D-Printed ViolinsWhileprofessional violinistsoften haveinstruments thatcost between$2000and$10,000,it ispossibletohaveone thatcosts millionsdepending onhow they were andwho madethem.16This canmakeit hardfbr manyto accessthe instrument,especially forbeginners andmusic classrooms.（耐用的）However,the goodnews for them isthat theywill meetwith low-cost anddurable3D-printed violinsthanks toThe AcousticalSociety ofAmericas AVIVAYoung Artists Program.The teamsinspiration rootsin multipleplaces.Their goalswere toexplore the new worldof soundscreatedby usingnew materials,to usethe newtechnology ofother fields,and tomake musiceducation accessible throughthe printingof moredurable instruments.17The methodof distributionhasyet tobe decided-it couldinvolve shippingfully printed violins,sharing the3D-printing fileswithmakers,oracombination ofboth.18The neckand fingerboardare printedin smoothABS plasticto providea comfortablegraspforthemusicians,whiletheviolins bodyis madeofaplastic polymersubstance,much likea（原声的）typical acousticviolin.The outcomeisaviolin thatsounds darkerand softerthantraditionally builtviolins.19“The nextstep isto lowerthe costsof productionfor makingsuch instrumentsmore widelyavailable,especially inthe fieldof educationJ saidMary-Elizabeth Brown,director ofthe AVIVAYoungArtistsProgram.Violins are not theonly instrumentsthat areproduced through3D-printingtechnology.20Effective resultshave beenobtained frommany of them.A.Besides,the AVIVAviolin isless damagedthan itstraditional woodencousins.B.3D-printedviolinshave beenpopular withbeginners sincetheywere invented.C.The violinwas builtin twopieces using3D printing.D.The projectis alsoto getviolins tochildren thatcouldnt otherwiseafford them.E.Indeed,even basicviolins forstudents oftencost$1000or more.F.Many instrumentshavebeenproduced witha3D printerbefore.G.Most studentshave togive uplearning theinstrument duetothehigh cost.
三、完形填空When mostof usget a text messageonourcell phonefrom anunknown person,we usuallysaySorry,wrong number!”and moveon.But whenDennis Williams21atextclearly notintended forhim,he didsomething22,On March19,Dennis gota grouptext23him thata couplehe didntknowwere at the hospital,expecting thearrival ofa baby.Congratulations!But Ithink someonewas mistaken,Dennis24,The babywas bornand updatetextswere25quickly fromthe overjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.In her26she didntseem torealizethat she was sharingthe babysphotos witha completestranger.Well,I dont27you allbut Iwill getthereto takepictures withthe baby,“replied Dennisbefore askingwhich roomthe new28werein.Much tothe familyssurprise,Dennis stuckto his29!He turnedup atthe hospital30gifts forthenewmother Lindseyand herbaby boy.Lindseys husbandwas totallyastonished bytheunexpected visitor.I dontthink wewouldhaverandomly invitedhim overbut we31itandthegifts.”Teresa posteda photoofthechance meetingonasocial networkingwebsite32by thetouchingwords:What a33this youngman wasto ourfamily!He wasso34and kindtodothis.The posthas sincegained the35of socialmedia usersallover theworld,receiving morethan184,000shares and61,500likes injust threedays.
21.A.polished B,translated C.viewed D.received
22.A.familiar B,practical C.special D.urgent
23.A.reminding B.informing C.convincing D.impressing
24.A.predicted B.interrupted C-responded D.repeated
25.A.passing downB,setting outC.coming inD.moving around
26.A.excitement B,anxiety C.opinion D.effort
27.A.accept B.bother C.believe D.know
28.A.patients B・doctors C・parents D.visitors
29.A.dream B.principle C.schedule D.promise
30.A.opening B,collecting C.bearing D.making
31.A.appreciate B,need C,admit D.expect
32.A.confirmed B.accompanied C.clarified D.simplified
33.A.reflection B.problem C.relief D.blessing
34.A.sweet B.calm C.smart D.fair
35.A.respect B.trust C,control D.attention
四、根据首字母填写单词
36.Our latestproduct fits connectionwith ChatGPT,which hasnot yetbeen putto usein similar（根据首字母拼写单词）productsbyany othercompany.（根据首字母拼写单词）
37.There isno sfor hardwork sowe mustnot giveup easily.
38.Students inour schoolcan takepart inv activitiesafter class,such assports,chorus,dancing,（根据首字母拼写单词）painting,hands-on experimentsetc.
39.A museumwas setup inYuan Longpingshometown inmemory ofthe greatc hehad madeto.（根据首字母拼写单词）our society
五、用单词的适当形式完成句子（）（用所给词的适当形式
40.He isthe firstperson introduceEnglish literatureto ourschool.填空）（用适当的词填
41.is notsurprising thathe decidedto stayfor anotheryear inthe villageschool.空）
42.the oldsaying goesJTtsnever tooold tolearn9（用适当的词填空）
43..makes ourEnglish classesdifferent fromthe previousones isthat wehave muchsmaller class（用适当的词填空）sizes.（）（用所给词的
44.It isuniversally acknowledgedthat anythingworth haveis worththe wait.适当形式填空）（）（用所给词的适当
45.To strongyour muscle,you needto workour moreoften inthe gym.形式填空）（）（用所给词的适当形式填空）
46.Please callme backat yourearliest convenient.（）（用所给词的
47.Low-fat salt-free dietsare benefitto healthbut mostofthemarenottasty.适当形式填空）（）
48.Leonard seekprofessional legaladvice afterhewasaccused ofvote buying.（所给词的适当形式填空）（）（所给词的
49.Town onlya fewmiles apartcan haveentire differentdialects.适当形式填空）（）
50.While schools inthecities equipwith hightech teachingdevices,schoolsin（用所给词的适当形式填空）poor villagesare shabbyand usuallypoorly-lit.
六、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子从方框中选择合适的词组，并将其恰当的形式填入空格中完成句子（有两个多余的词组）cope withapply fordraw up with timebe fedupwithprepare oneselffor liveuptoget aheadadapt toinperson inparticular tosome extent
51.in yourcareer,you needto putmore effortinto yourwork.
52.He spentquite sometime hisnew seniorsecondary schoollife.
53.It isnot aseasy asyou thinkmental illnesses.
54.In thepast fewyears,the governmentseveral planstoreducepollution.
55.Its timewe setabout thecoming Englishspeech competition.
56.Peoples opinionswill change,and varyfrom placeto place.
57.Thousands ofcollege graduatesthe jobbut only10were admitted.
58.For someyoung people,a decentsmart phonenot onlyserves asa toolbut showssocial status.
59.The youngboy iseager theexpectations ofhis parentsso heis tryinghis bestin everysubject.
60.the tightschedule isa seriousproblem Iam facingnow.
七、完成句子.据专家们所说，那些上网成瘾的人有可能会无法分清他们的网友是否是真正的朋友
61.（）according,chance,addict,there thosewho arenot beable totell.
62.让村民感到满意的是，所有的学生都全力投入，帮助他们在线销售当地特产（whatA.she wasntconfident incooking theEaster dinnerB,she wasnot abletoeata lotof foodC.theEasterdinner madeher sickD.she couldntcookthedinner alone
7.What mightbe thebest titleforthetext A.Cooking inthe KitchenB.Filling Peter*B9****14s ShoesC.Happy EasterDay D.Terrible Cooks（歌词）.“Dont worry;be happyis morethan justsong lyricsA growingbody ofevidencesupports anassociation betweenoptimism andhealthy aging,but itis unclearhow optimismimpactshealth.When itcomes todealing withday-to-day stressors,such ashousehold choresor argumentswithothers,a newstudy hasfound thatbeing moreor lessoptimistic didnot makea differencein howolder men emotionallyreacted toor recoveredfrom thesestressors.However,optimism appearedtopromote emotionalwell-being bylimiting howoften oldermen experiencestressful situationsorchanging theway theyinterpret situationsas stressful.“This studytests onepossible explanation,assessing ifmore optimisticpeople handledailystress moreconstructively andtherefore enjoybetter emotionalwell-being,“said correspondingauthorLewina Lee.PhD,clinical psychologistattheNational Centerfor PosttraumaticStressDisorder atthe VABoston HealthcareSystem andassistant professorof psychiatryat BostonUniversitySchool ofMedicine.The researchersfollowed233oldermenwho firstfinished anoptimism questionnaire;14years later,they reporteddaily stressorsalong withpositive andnegative moodson eight。
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