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泸州市二二一年初中学业水平考试0英语试题说明:L本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分第一部分（选择题）第1至6页，第二部分（非选择题）第7至8页
2.第一部分（选择题）满分70分,第二部分（非选择题）满分50分,全卷满分为120分;考试时间为120分钟
3.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上无效考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并收回第一部分（选择题共70分）注意事项每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案
一、基础知识运用（共两节;满分30分）第一节、单项选择（共10小题;每小题I分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑一
1.Hi,Jenny.What areyou doing一Fm justwashing the clothes formy sisters.A.Well,nothing much.B.Glad tohear that.C.Sure no problem.D.Very kindof you.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——嗨，珍妮C你在做什么？——嗯，没什么C我只是在给我的姐妹们洗衣服C考查情景交际嗯，没什么；很高兴听到这个消息；Well,nothing muchGlad tohearthat Sure,noproblem当然，没问题；你真是太好了根据.”可推断,Very kindof youIm justwashing theclothes formy sisters句意最后巨人生气了，把迪克拿出来强迫他唱歌广泛地；最近；最后；主要地Widely RecentlyFinally Mainly..the giantgrew angry,and tookDick outto force him可推断，巨人应该是“最后”生气了故选to sing”C
二、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（裂缝）While I was jumpingrope,my smartphonetook afall to the floorwhich createdcracks onmy screen.However,the musickept playing30minutes later,I couldsee onlyone tenthof myscreen whilethe rest was black.The nextmorning,I decidednot touse it for24hours.I felt a senseof calmthat day,which ledto mynot usingitforoneweek.One weekended upbecoming60days intotal withoutmy smartphone.Here are some advantagesI noticedin thischallenge.——Youll become“bored”（无聊）Without myphone,I becamebored,but mymind wentthrough all kinds oftopics.Boredom is a perfectwayto create new ideas on a business or project.When youare bored,you allowyour mindto relaxto reachall possibilities.一Youll beable toreduce yourwork hoursAsurvey foundthat adultschecked theirsmartphones85times aday,or onceevery10minutes.As Ilearned in mychallenge,by nothaving my smartphone,I fellinto deepwork moreeasily,so Icompleted mytasks in a shortertime.一Youll improveyour mental health（负面的）Without myphone,I avoidedreading negativenews andcomments.While thathelped make a bigimprovement inmy mental health,the biggestreason forit wastruly communicating with people.It broughtme moreconnectionswith humansin thereal world.I wentto moredinners withfriends and asked morequestions tostrangers.
31.What happened tothe writers smartphoneA.It waslost.B.It hadno sound.C.Its musicstopped playing.D.Its screenwas mostlyblack.
32.How longdid the writer stopusing the phone in the endA.For24hours.B.For oneweek.C.For one month.D.For sixtydays.A.to createnew ideasB.to starta businessC.to set up aproject D.to relaxthe body
34.Without thesmartphone,thewritercould finishthe work.A.more terriblyB.more quicklyC.more carelesslyD.more comfortably
35.What canimprove peoplesmentalhealthaccording tothe passageA.Chatting on the phone.B.Reading negativenews.C.Communicating inthereal world.D.Avoiding meetingfriends andstrangers.【答案】
31.D
32.D
33.A
34.B
35.C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者通过自己天没有用智能手机的经历，讲述了没有智能手机的好处你会变得无聊；60你可以减少你的工作时间；你的心理健康会大有改善题详解】[31细节理解题根据o“However,the musickept playing30minutes later,I couldsee onlyone tenthof myscreen whilethe可知，作者的手机屏幕大部分地方都黑屏了故选restwasblack.”D题详解】[32细节理解题根据.”可矢口，作者天没o“One weekended upbecoming60days intotal withoutmysmartphone60有用智能手机故选D题详解】[33细节理解题根据（无聊）.”可知,作者认为“Boredom is a perfectway tocreatenewideason abusinessorproject无聊是一种在商业或项目上创造新想法的完美方法故选Ao题详解】[34细节理解题根据“As Ilearned inmy challenge,by nothaving mysmartphone,I fellinto deepwork moreeasily,so I可知，由于没有智能手机，作者更容易投入到深入的工作中，所以作者在更completed mytasks ina shortertime.”短的时间内完成了任务，即作者完成工作更快故选B【题详解】35细节理解题根据While thathelped makea bigimprovementinmymentalhealth,the biggestreason fbrit wastruly可知，作者认为心理健康有了很大的改善的最大的原因是真正与人沟通，即与人在communicatingwithpeople.”现实中沟通故选C（投递）In asmall village,there was a middle-aged postman,who justturned20years oldand started delivering allkindsof happyor sadstories toeach homeday afterday for50kilometers.20years flewby,and somany changestookplace,but the road from the postoffice tothe village always hadnt had any trees and nothing but the flying dust（尘土）could beseen.“How longshall Igo alongthis lonely road”As soonas hethought hemust spendhis liferiding thebike on the dustyroad withno flowersor trees,he feltsomewhatsoiry.One day,when hefinished deliveringthe lettersand wasready toreturn,he happened to passby aflower shop.Right,（种子）,thats it!He walkedinto theshop,bought ahandful ofwild flowerseeds andfromthenext dayon putthese seedsalongthe roadside.Thus,after oneday,two days,onemonth,two months...he alwayskept puttingthe wild flower seedsalongthe roadside.Before long,onthelonelyroad,where hehad comeand gonefor20years,grew upa lotof littleflowers,in allseasonsendlessly.For the villages,the flowerswere moreenjoyable thanany mailthe postmandelivered in all his life.（花瓣），On theroad withoutdust butfull ofpetals the postman rodehis bike,losing himself in the sweet smell andnot feelinglonely andanxious anymore.
36.How oldwas the postman when he startedhis jobA.About thirtyyears old.B.About twentyyears old.C.Over fortyyears old.D.Over fiftyyears old.
37.What was theroadlike beforeA.Covered withflowers.B.Covered withtrees.C.Full offlying dust.D.Full ofseeds.
38.What didthe postmanbuy at the flowershopA.Wild flowers.B.Bikes.C.Wild flowerseeds.D.Petals.
39.According tothe passage,which of the followingis trueA.The villagersshowed nointerest in the flowers.B.The postmanenjoyed theroad full of flowers.C.The villagershelped buythe flowerseeds.D.The postmanstill feltlonely in the end.
40.What doesthewriterwant toexpress in this passageA.Little thingsmakeabig difference.B.Failure isthe motherof success.C.Practice makesperfect.D.Old habitsdie hard.【答案】
36.B
37.C
38.C
39.B
40.A【解析】【分析】文章讲述了一个邮递员每天要经过没有花和树却尘土飞扬的小路给村民们送信，他感到悲伤，后来他去花店，买了花种子，撒在路边，后来路边开满了野花，邮递员在开满鲜花的路上愉快地骑着自行车,他不再感到孤独焦虑而对于村民来说，鲜花比邮递员一生中寄出的任何一封邮件都更令人愉快题详解】[36细节理解题根据“nasmall village,there was a middle-aged postman,who justturned20years oldand（投递）.”可starteddeliveringall kindsof happyor sadstories toeach homeday afterday for50kilometers知，邮递员刚开始工作的时候是差不多岁，故选20B题详解】[37细节理解题根据川but theroad fromthepostoffice tothevagealwayshadnthad anytreesandnothing（尘土）可知，路上没有树，尘土飞扬，故选buttheflyingdustcould beseen”C题详解】[38细节理解题根据（种子）”可知，邮递员在“He walkedinto theshop,bought ahandful ofwildflowerseeds花店买了野花种子，故选C题详解】[39推理判断题根据（花瓣）,“On theroad withoutdust butfull ofpetals thepostman rodehis bike,losing可知，在没有灰尘但满是花瓣的路himself in thesweetsmellandnot feelinglonely andanxious anymore.”上，邮递员骑着自行车，沉浸在甜蜜的气味中，不再感到孤独和焦虑故选B题详解】[40主旨大意题木艮据川“For thev ages,the flowerswere moreenjoyable thanany mailthepostmandelivered以及整个文章的理解可知，邮递员随手撒下野花种子这个小小的举动，给村民们带来了无比的inallhislife.”愉悦，即小小的事情会带来很大的影响，故选ACAfter openinga freeonline HarryPotter centerin April,British writerJ.K.Rowling bringseven moregood news.In May,Rowling startedwriting anew storycalled The Ickabog,which wasfree toread onlineto helpamuse peoplewhostayed athome becauseof COVID-
19.（怪物）The new story centersaround amonster knownas theIckabog afierce child-eating monsterwho livesin thenortherntip of an imaginaryland knownas Cornucopiaand hassuper powers.Though the book iswritten forchildren,it isalso fascinatingto adults.It talksabout manythings,such asweak（镇压）leadership,and suppressionof disagreement.（滥用）“The Ickabog isa story about truth and the abuse of power,“Rowling wroteonthewebsite.The themesaretimeless andcould beused inany eraor anycountry.^^Rowling putthe firsttwo chaptersonline onMay26,with dailywriting tofollow untilJuly
10.（出版）She isalso planningto publishthe bookin printlater thisyear and then giveaway themoney fromits salestoprojects andorganizations helpingthe groupsmost influencedby COVID-
19.
41.When didRowling beginwriting thenew story The IckabogonlineA.In April.B.In May.C.In June.D.In July.
42.What doesthe underlinedword fiercein Paragraph3probably mean凶猛的失落的善良的兴奋的A.B.C.D.A.COVID-
19.B.Good leadership.C.The abuseof power.D.Working together.
44.How didRowling finishThe IckabogA.She finishedthe wholestory inone go.B.She wrotepart ofit every day online.C.She printedthe storyby herself.D.She toldthe wholestory twice.
43.Which themeis mentionedin thestoryThe Ickabog
45.From theend of the passage,we canmost probablylearn RowlingisA.helpful B.famous C.hard-working D.powerful【答案】
41.B
42.A
43.C
44.B
45.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了的新书（））的创作及出版情况J K.Rowling TheIckabog题详解】[41细节理解题根据可知，在五月开始In May,Rowling startedwriting anewstorycalled The/MHog”J.K.Rowling写故选The IckabogoB题详解】[42词义猜测题根据可知，“The newstory centersaround amonster knownastheIckabog...child-eating monster”Ickabog是个吃人的怪物，由此推断，的意思是“凶猛的”故选“fierce”A题详解】[43细节理解题根据可知，是一个关于真相和滥用Ickabogisastoryabouttruthand theabuseofpower”TheIckabog权力的故事故选C题详解】[44细节理解题根据“Rowling putthe firsttwo chaptersonline onMay26,with dailywriting tofollow untilJuly IO79可知，在月日将前两章放到网上，随后每日写作持续到月日，由此可知，她每天都在网上写Rowling526710一部分故选TheIckabogBQ题详解】[45推理判断题根据She isalso planningto publishthebookin printlater thisyear andthen giveaway themoney fromits.“可知，她还计戈在今年晚sales toprojects andorganizations helpingthe groupsmost influencedby COVID-19U些时候出版这本书，然后把销售的钱捐给项目和组织去帮助受影响最大的群体由此推断，COVID-19Rowling是一个乐于助人的人故选ADBoyan Slathas beendreaming ofcleaning upthe worldsoceans for a longtime.（潜水）In2010,he wentonadiving vacationin Greeceand wasshocked.I sawmore plasticbags thanfish in thewater,“he said.From thenon,Slat beganto paymore attentionto oceanpollution.He decidedto giveup highereducation andset uptheOcean Cleanup,a non-government organization.Its puiposeis toclean upocean rubbish.He hassetupthe（系统）worlds firstocean cleanupsystem withhis team.Every year,over8million tonsof plasticend upin ouroceans,and itcan takeup to500years tobreak down.In2018,the WorldEconomic Forumpredicted thatthe weightof ocean plastic wouldmatch thatof all the fish in ouroceans by
2050.Sea animalseasily getcaught inplastic.They cantmove.They caneven dieif theyeat it.Smaller plasticpieces can（链）also enterthe foodchain andend upin ourbodies.Slafs planwas tocreate anenvironmentally-friendly,large systemto clear out plastic rubbish fromthe ocean.After sevenyears oftests,on October2nd,2019,a machinecalled System001/B cameout.It successfullycaught andcollected a large amount of plasticrubbish floating in the ocean.Slat andhis teamare workingto improveSystem001/B.Their dreamis toclear out90percent of allthe ocean plasticby
2040.
46.A.Diving.B.Plastic bags.C.Ocean pollution.D.Higher education.What didBoyan Slatcare moreabout afterhis vacationin Greece
47.How longdoes ittake tobreak down8million tonsof plasticA.More than7years.B.Up to30years.C.Less than40years.D.About500years.
48.From theprediction of the WorldEconomic Forumin2018,we canlearnA.little pollutionends upin the ocean B.oceanplasticpollution isseriousC.animals preferplastic D.people likesea food
49.How didSystem001/B workA.It collectedmuch plasticrubbish intheocean.B.It dealtwith allthe rubbishintheocean.C.It clearedout rubbisheverywhere.D.It clearedout90%of theplastic.
50.Whafs themain ideaof thepassageA.Animals andhumans.B.Plastic problems.C.Life inthe future.D.Ocean cleanup.【答案】
46.C
47.D
48.B
49.A
50.B【解析】【分析】荷兰小伙年在希腊潜水时发现了海洋中的塑料垃圾非常多，这令他对海洋污染问题更Boyan S32010加重视他组建了一个名为“海洋清理”的非政府组织，本文主要围绕他为清理海洋中的塑料垃圾所做的事进行叙述题详解】[46细节理国军题根据知,从此，开始更加关注o“From thenon,Slat beganto paymore attentionto oceanpollution.Slat海洋污染问题故选C题详解】[47细节理找军题根据o Everyyear,over8million tonsof plasticend upin ouroceans,and itcan takeup to500years to可知，每年，超过万吨的塑料最终进入我们的海洋，而分解可能需要长达年的时间break down.”800500故选Do题详解】[48细节理解题根据In2018,the WorldEconomic Forumpredicted thatthe weightof oceanplastic wouldmatch thatof all可知，年，世界经济论坛预测，到年，海洋塑料的重量将与我们海洋中the fishin ouroceans by
2050.”20182050所有鱼类的重量相匹配，由此可知，年，世界经济论坛预测，海洋塑料污染严重故选2018B题详解】[49细节理解题根据.”可“It successfullycaught andcollecteda largeamountofplasticrubbishfloatingintheocean知，它成功捕获并收集了大量漂浮在海洋中的塑料垃圾故选A题详解】[50主旨大意题根据Slat andhis teamare workingto improveSystem001/B.Their dreamis toclearout90percent of all和全文内容可知，本文主要围绕海洋中的塑料垃圾问题,进行了一系列的行theoceanplastic by
2040.”Boyan Slat动来改善海洋中的塑料垃圾严重问题故选B第二部分（非选择题共50分）注意事项:第二部分共2页，用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上
三、完成对话（共5小题海小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上（每空限填一词）A:Hey,Jimmy,whats wrongB:I had a fightwith mybest friend.He isupset.What shouldI doA:Well,you couldwrite hima51B:I dontthink
52.Im justnot goodat writingletters.A:Maybe youshould53him up.B:No,I dontwant totalk aboutit onthe phone.A:But youreally shouldtalk tohim sothat youcan sayyoure sorty.B:Yes,I knowI should,but its not easy.A:Hey,I know.You couldtake54intheball game.B:That soundsgreat.He likesball game.Thanks55your advice.A:My pleasure.【答案】
51.letter
52.so
53.call
54.part
55.for【解析】【分析】该对话主要讲述了吉米和他的好朋友吵架了，他询问该怎么做，给了他一些建议A A题详解】[51根据和.”可推断，应该是建议吉米写封信,信，you couldwrite hima…Im justnot goodat writingletters Aletter接可数名词单数故填a”letter题详解】[52根据.”可推断，吉米应该是回答他不这么认为，用表达故填Tm justnot goodat writingletters“I dontthink so”SOo题详解】[53根据.”可推断，应该是建议吉米给他朋友打个电话，打“No,I dontwant totalk aboutit onthephoneA callsb.up电话给某人，后接动词原形故填should”call题详解】[54根据.”可推断，应该是建议吉米参加球类运动，参加故填That soundsgreat.He likesball gameA takepart inparto题详解】[55根据丁可推断，吉米应该是因为的建议而感谢他，.为（某事）感谢（某人）My pleasureA thankssb.for sth故填foro
四、短文填空（共10小题;每小题I分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上A.scientist B.worried C.failed D.to E.kindF.express G.rainy H.when I.trying J.researchOn May22,2021,the wholenation weresaddened by the newsthat Dr.Yuan Longpingpassed away.That afternoon,（灵车）it was56in Changsha,Hunan Province.As thehearse wentslowly throughthe streets,people saidtogetherGrandpa Yuan,rest inpeace”over andover again.Some ranalong,57to seehim offfor a longertime.Tears randown theirfaces with the rain.Dr.Yuan Longpingworked mostof hislife growingbetter rice.As aresult of his research,the Chinesepeople areno（杂交）longer58about gettinghungry.For hiscontributions,Dr.Yuan isalways calledthe Fatherof Hybrid Rice bytheChinese.Bom in1930,Dr.Yuan graduatedfrom collegein
1953.Years later,he decidedto do59on hybridrice.From1964to1969,he didmore than3,000experiments,but all
60.He nevergave up.In1974,he became（农业的）the firstagricultural pioneer61grow ricethat hada highoutput inthe world.Dr.Yuan Longpingwas goodat English.Actually,he spokeEnglish62he talkedwith foreignreporters.He likedswimming andplaying theviolin.He alsowrote lyricsforasong toshow hisdream and63his lovefor hismother.Like ourneighbour andfriend,Dr.Yuan Longpingwasa64and caringman.He encouragedtheyoung peopleand lovedchildren.Dr.Yuan Longpingisagreat65with ahumble mindandawarm heart.Dr.Yuan Longpingwill livein ourhearts forever.【答案】
56.G
57.
158.B
59.J
60.C
61.D
62.H
63.F珍妮应该是回答“没什么”故选A一
2.Is thisLindas notebook一No,its mine.The thickone onthe deskis.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意——这是琳达的笔记本吗？——不，是我的桌子上那个厚的是她的考查代词辨析她（主格）；她（宾格）；她的（名词性物主代词）；她自己根据she herhers herself“No,its mine.…呵知，空格处表达“她的笔记本”，用名词性物主代词故选The thickone onthe deskis C
3.lWhen wasthe CommunistParty ofChina founded一In
1921.Its herbirthday thisyear.A.hundred B.hundredth C.hundreds ofD.the hundredth【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——中国共产党是什么时候成立的？——年今年是她的第一百个生日1921考查序数词百（基数词）；百（序数词）；成百上千；第一百个hundred hundredthhundreds ofthe hundredth根据可知，空格处表达“第一百个”生日,并且空格前有修饰,空格处不需要其“If sher…birthday thisyear.”“her”他限定词修饰故选Bo
4.A groupof elephantsin YunnanProvince have trouble properliving place.We shouldhelp them.A.find B.found C.to findD.finding【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意云南省的一群大象很难找到合适的生活地点我们应该帮助他们考查非谓语（）”最某事有困难”，空处应用动名词作宾语，故选havetroublein doingsth D
64.E
65.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了袁隆平的生平事迹题详解】[56句意当天下午，湖南长沙下着雨根据可知，空格处表达长沙“下雨Tears randown theirfaces withthe rain.”了，阴雨的故选rainy G题详解】[57句意:一些人跑过去，试图为他送行更长的时间试图/努力做某事根据可推断，trytodosth.Some ranalong”人们应该是想要、试图送行更长时间故选I题详解】[58句意由于他的研究，中国人不再担心挨饿了根据Dr.Yuan Longpingworked mostof hislife growingbetter rice.As aresult ofhisresearch...v可推断,中国人由于袁隆平的研究而不再“担心挨饿，be worriedabout...为……而担心故选B题详解】[59句意儿年后，他决定研究杂交水稻根据From1964to1969,he didmore than3,000experimentsv可推断,空格处应该是表达袁隆平决定“研究”水稻，做研究故选do researchJ题详解】[60句意从年到年，他做了多次实验，但都失败了根据196419693000From1964to1969,he didmore than3,000可知,空格处应该是表达“失败了，失败故选experiments,but...failed C题详解】[61句意年，他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先驱根据.”可知，空格处表达第1974“He nevergave up一位种植高产水稻的农业先驱.第一个做某事的人故选the firstsb.to dosth D题详解】[62句意实际上，他和外国记者交谈时说英语根据.”可推断，袁隆平应“Dr.Yuan Longpingwas goodat English该是和记者交谈时说英语，该句是引导的时间状语从句故选“when”H题详解】[63句意他还为一首歌曲写了歌词，以表达自己的梦想和对母亲的爱根据“He alsowrote lyricsforasong toshow his可推断，空格处描述歌词“表达了”对母亲的爱，表达故选dream expressF题详解】[64句意像我们邻居和朋友一样，袁隆平医生是一个善良而有爱心的人根据...and caringman.He encouragedtheyoung peopleand lovedchildren.v可推断，空格处的词汇与“caring”相近，结合备选词汇可知，空格处表达“善良的”，用故选kind E题详解】[65句意袁隆平博士是一位伟大的科学家，他有一颗谦虚的心和一颗温暖的心根据Dr.Yuan isalways calledtheFather ofHybridRice9bytheChinese.可知，袁隆平是一位科学家，scientist科学家故选A
五、阅读短文并回答问题（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上（摊位）Aunt Jiahada snack standin ourneighborhood.Her snacksnever failedto satisfymy stomach.Whats more,she wasalways patientwith hercustomers.Even COVID-19didnt influenceher business.One day,during thelast SpringFestival,I saw a largefamily visitingher stand.It formeda heart-warming picture:Each familymember wasenjoying beingtogether.As theywere leaving,I noticedAunt Jiafelt a bit sad.Iwasamazed.In myexperience,she wasalways smiling.I wentforward andordered myfavorite snack.When shewaswrapping（打包）,I couldnthelp saying,Happy NewYear,Aunt Jia!Why dontyou takea break,^Aunt Jialookedsurprised,but shesoon replied,“Happy NewYear!I loveworking hereinthiscity.Its toocold andsnowy inmy（好奇的）.hometown.I becamemore curious“Where do you come from Arentyour familywaiting foryou to comehome fbrthe celebration^^Aunt Jiastopped fora fewseconds.They sureare”,she answeredgently.But Ihave tostayhere.Tm from a mountain area,where itwould notbe easyto makemoney.Td becomfortable ifI werehome now.But inorder to live a better life,I mustwork hard.^^I frozethinking abouther words.Having noticedmy shock,Aunt Jiasmiled.（牺牲）To getsomething better,sacrifice isa must.This isa rulethat peoplefrom allwalks oflife must follow.
66.What businessdid Aunt Jia haveintheneighborhood
67.How didAunt Jiafeel aftera largefamily visitedher stand
68.Where didAunt Jiacomefrom
69.Why didAunt Jiawork hard
70.What rulecan welearn fromAunt Jiasexperience【答案】
66.She hadasnack stand.
67.She felta bit sad.
68.She isfrom a mountain area.
69.In orderto livea betterlife.
70.To getsomething better,sacrifice isa must.【解析】【分析】文章讲述了在作者所在的小区有一位贾阿姨，她开了一个小吃摊，逢年过节她都风雨无阻的出摊,就连疫情期间也是如此，在去年过年期间，作者看到贾阿姨出摊，顾客都是一家人享受着快乐团聚时光，而贾阿姨却独自出摊，作者通过和贾阿姨的聊天知道了贾阿姨为了过上更好的生活而努力工作，这件事情也让作者明白了为了得到更好的东西，牺牲是必须的题详解】[66根据（摊位）可知，贾阿姨在小区有一个小吃摊，故填Aunt Jiahadasnack standin ourneighborhood.”Shehad asnackstand.题详解】[67根据可知，在顾客一家人离开后，贾阿姨有点难过,As theywere leaving,I noticedAuntJiafeltabitsad.”故填She feltabitsad.题详解】[68根据“「「可知，贾阿姨来自——个山区，m fromamountainarea,where itwould notbe easyto makemoney故填She isfromamountainarea.题详解】[69根据可知，为了过上更好的生活，贾阿姨努力工作，故But inorderto livea betterlife,I mustwork hard.”填In ordertoliveabetterlife.题详解】根据（牺牲）[70“To getsomething better,sacrifice isa must.This isa rulethat peoplefrom allwalks oflife可知，从贾阿姨的经历中我们明白了为了得到更好的东西，牺牲是必须的故填mustfollow.”To getsomethingbetter,sacrifice isa must.
六、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）.假如你是李华，已升入高一级学校，现应邀回校向同学们介绍英语学习方法请根据下列要点提示,以71为题，写一篇英语演讲稿To Bea SuccessfulEnglish Learner”要点提示.兴趣方面听英语歌，看英语影片等；
1.习惯方面用词典查生词，写英语日记等；
2.素养方面提升听说读写能力，学习中外文化等；3•意志方面不畏困难，勇于挑战等；
45.个人观点......要求.词数词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
1110.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；
2.不用真实姓名、校名、地名3参考词语:develop,improve,ability,culture,challengeTo Bea SuccessfulEnglish LearnerDearschoolmates,Im LiHua.Tm honoredto beinvited hereto sharemy ideasabout howto learnEnglish well.Thanks foryour listening.【答案】例文To Bea SuccessfulEnglish LearnerDearschoolmates,Im LiHua.Tm honoredto beinvited hereto sharemy ideasabout howto learnEnglish well.To bea successfulEnglish learner,we shoulddevelop agood studyhabit andbe goodat thinkingand solvingproblems.We canlook upnew wordswiththehelp ofthe dictionary.We cankeep diarieseverydayto improve ourEnglish.We alsoshould makefull useof learningresources.Reading newspapers,listening toEnglish songsand watchingEnglishmovies.We shouldimproveourability toread andlearn Chineseand foreigncultures.When youstudy English,its sureto meetallkindsof differentproblems.We shouldntfeel afraidof them.We shoulddoour bestto solvethese difficultiesand challengethem.In myopinion,we shouldread andwrite in English everyday.To practice,we canalso speakto ourfriends andclassmatesinEnglish.Thanks foryour listening.【解析】【分析】【详解】.题干解读题目要求根据提示词语和提示要点，写出如何成为一个成功的英语学习者，可以适当1的发挥，从多方面入手，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语.写作指导写作时要与已给出的开头和结尾融合起来，用第一人称来写作，时态以一般现在为主，多用情态2动词提出建议，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误should一
5.Fishing isone ofactivities amongmany people.一Yes.But nowitsnotallowed tofishinthe YangtzeRiver aswell asother rivers.A.popular B.more popularC.most popularD.the mostpopular【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意——钓鱼是最受许多人欢迎的活动之一——是的但现在长江和其他河流都不允许钓鱼考查形容词的最高级根据可知，空格处表达“最受欢迎”的活Fishing isone of...activities amongmany people.”动之一，最高级+名词复数，译为“最的之一”故选one ofthe+D
6.lWhere isLucy Ihavent seenher fbrdays.一She Chengdu.Shell beback nextweek.A.has gone to B.has beento C.have goneto D.have beento【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——露西在哪里？我好几天没见到她了——她去成都了她下周回来考查的用法表示说话人现在去了某地没回来；表示说话人去过某地根have goneto havegonetohave beento据可知，露西去了成都没回来，主语是第三人称单数，故助动词用故选Shell beback nextweek.”“She”“has”A
7.——Are yougoing to do apart-time jobin yourfree time——Yes.I dontthink Ishould alwaysmy parents.A.turn onB.put onC.depend onD.come on【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意——你打算在空闲时间做兼职吗？——是的我认为我不应该总是依赖我的父母考查动词短语辨析打开；穿上；依靠；快点儿根据turn onput ondepend oncome onAre yougoing to和「可推断，答话人认为不应该总是“依靠”他的父母故选do apart-time jobin yourfree time”“Yes Co
8.Tm stillworking becauseIm stillcapable andhope toguide moreyoung people,“said WuMengchao whenheA.is interviewedB.is interviewingC.was interviewedD.was interviewing【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意吴孟超在接受采访时说“我还在工作，因为我还有能力，希望能引导更多的年轻人”考查一般过去时的被动语态分析…”并结合选项可知，该句为被动语态，根据可知，该句为一“whenhe“said”般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构是动词的过去分词，的过去分词是故选was/were+“interview”“interviewed”C一
9.doyouhave asports meetingin yourschool一Once a year.We alllike sports.A.How muchB.How often C.How longD.How soon【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——你们学校多久开一次运动会？——一年一次我们都喜欢运动考查特殊疑问词多少；多久一次；多长；还有多久；根据回答How muchHow oftenHow longHow soonOnce可知，此处是对频率的提问，应用提问，故选ayear.”how oftenB一
10.Can youtell mefor thesummer vacation—Why notvolunteer atthe museumA.what Ishould doB.what shouldI doC.when Ishould doD.when shouldI do【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——你能告诉我暑假我该做什么吗？——为什么不去博物馆当志愿者呢？考查宾语从句分析句子结构可知，该句为宾语从句，从句中用陈述语序，排除、选项；根据B D“Why notvolunteer可推断，空格所在句提问暑假“应该做什么故选atthemuseum”A第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂Today isToms birthday.He isseventy yearsold.But thereis nobodybeing11him.He feelsvery disappointed.Hecant findhis happinessanywhere.His sonswho arebusy workingdont carefor himon hisspecial day.12the cakeis verydelicious,he doesntwant totouch it.He just13his childrentocomeand staywith him.Nowadays,many peopleare sobusy that they14visit theirparents.However,blood is15thicker thanwater.Our dearparentsmake everyeffort tobring usup,so weare supposedto treatthem wellwhen they
11.A.in B.with C.over D.about
12.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Since
13.A.expects B.hopes C.makes D.notices
14.A.usually B.oftenC.seldom D.always
15.A.less B.more C.much D.little【答案】
11.B
16.A
13.A
14.C
29.A prisonis noplace inwhich to sing.30the giantgrew angry,and tookDick outtoforcehimtosing.Dick cried,struggled,andthendied inthe giantshand!This isa truestory.Poor Dickwasalittle bird,andthegiant wasa cruelboy.
16.A.forest B.river C.hands D.house
17.A.found B.caught C.moved D.killed
18.A.big B.thin c.high D.short
19.A.hole B.building c.prison D.bag
20.A.but B.so c.or D.for
21.A.It B.hec.that D.they
22.A.argue B.jump c.stick D.die
23.A.prepared B.sent c.asked D.imagined
24.A.into B.above c.among D.against
25.A.surprised B.touched c.scared D.interested
26.A.clever B.happy c.poor D.shy
27.A.sunlight B.giantc.darkness D.fire
28.A.happenedtoB.used toc.seemed toD.continued to
29.A.dance B.eat c.travel D.sing
30.A.Widely B.Recently c.Finally D.Mainly【答
116.A
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.A
21.B
22.D
23.A
24.D
25.C案】
26.C
27.A
28.B
29.D
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