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2024-2025学年内蒙古北重公司第三中学高三5月联合模拟英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.—I amgaining weight.I needto seea doctor.一But Ithink youeat toomuch.・A.Neglect ofhealth isdoctors wealthB.Laugh atyour ills,and savedoctors9billsC.Diet curesmore thanthe doctorD.An applea daykeeps thedoctor away
2.--Have youheard that they areworking aroundthe clockto competefor theprize-Dont worry.We areready to_the challenge.A.build upB.take upC.stick to D.lead to
3.The doctorsdilemma washe shouldtell thepatient thetruth.A.whether B.whichC.that D.what
4.They wereabroad duringthe monthswhen wewere carryingout theinvestigation,or theyto ourhelp.A.would have come B.could comeC.havecomeD.had come
5..Countries whichcontinue importinghuge quantitiesof wastewill have to theissue ofpollution.A・maintain B.simplify C.overlook D.address
6.™To bea promisingstudent isnot aneasy job.It takestime.-1cant agreemore..There isno shortcutA・All roadslead toRome B.Slow butsure winsthe raceC・Practice makesperfect D.Rome wasnot builtin aday
7.-Ann,our departmentmay benamed theDepartment of the Yearbecause of the outstandingperformance.A.Good to know B.Fil sayC.I hearyou onthat oneD.Cant arguewith that
8.I hopemy teacherwill takeinto thefact thatI wasill just before the exams whenshe marksmy paper.A.idea B.considered C.account D.thought
9.If thenew securitysystem intoeffect,such accidentswould neverhave happened.
14、A.simpler B・harder C.worse D.higher
15、A.adapted B.helped C-mattered D・benefited、16A.very B.just C.already D.ever、17A.must B.can C.should D.may、18A.alternates B,teenagers C,women D.coaches、19A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Instead20A.came trueB.counted onC.paid offD.picked up第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）二（）
27.15It issaid that a giantrock waslocated in the NorthSea butonce manyboats andships struckit and1sink.（浮标）」（）About acentury ago,a kindand imaginativeminister cameup with an ideaof havinga buoy2fasten to the rockAbell wasplaced on the top of thebuoy,3-would ringwhenever anyship gotcloser Onhearing thebell ringing,sailors knewwhere the（）rock was and stayedsafe Oneday,the searobber Roverhappened
4.sail notfar away from therock、（）Seeing thebuoy5float in the water,he decided to playa trickSoon hiscrew broke6-chain thatheld thebuoy,let thebellgo into the waterand thensailed awayIn the following weeks,they robbedmany otherships aroundthe seasand filledthe shipwith」（））a great7various oftreasure S^unfortunate,when returning,they themselveshad noidea how to getawayfrom the terriblerock9,the ringThe shipwas movingswiftly in the dark
10.there wasa greatcrash It was thevery rockand theship began to sink第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、As astudent,I cantell youthat thereis nothingbetter thanpraised bymy teacherbefore myclassmates NeverwillI forgetone experiencein anEnglish classlast year、、I feltextreme nervousthe instantthe classbegan Mr Zhang mightannounce theexam resultand I would probablygetscolding asbefore Surprisingly,when enteringthe classroom,he glancedat us,saying gently,“Today,I wonttalk about the、exam,but Iam excitedto tellyou whatLi Jiawrote anexcellent Englisharticle in theexam”At hearingwhat he said,I wasso、、excited thatI couldnthold backmy tearIt was the firsttime thatI havegot praisedFrom thenon,I fellin lovewith the、、、English Imgrateful toMrZhangWithout herpraise,I couldnt have gonesuch farin myEnglish study第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是高三学生李华，听完国外大学的来校宣讲后，很感兴趣请写一封电邮给该校招生负
29.25Clemson责人，进一步咨询相关细节所感兴趣专业的课程设置；学费和奖学金；.学生活动
1.
2.3注意可以增添适当细节，使行文完整字数:左右120参考词汇宣讲会recruiting presentation参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2B、3A、4A、5D、6D、7A、8C、9D、10D、11D、12D、13A、14A、15C、16D、17A、18C、19A、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.B
3.D
4.C、
221.B
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.C、
231.C
2.A
3.A
4.D、
241.D
3.B
4.C、
251.D
2.A
3.C
4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.D
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.sank
21..fastenedA.would beput B.were putC.should beput D.had beenput
10.I stillfind ithard toimagine thatsuch aclever childmake sucha foolishmistake.A.shall B.mustC.can D.should
11.I haveto reschedulethe appointmentwith yousince thereis ain myarrangement.A.contract B.contrast C.connection D.conflict
12.Its mewhy Alicegave upher joband gotmarried.A.under B.above C.over D.beyond
13.—Is this tea goodcold aswell-with ice,thisteais especiallydelicious.A.Served B.Serving C.Having servedD.To beserved
14.As isoften thecase,there are always someobstacles in the way,something beforewe realizethe realgoalof education.A.to begot throughB.got throughC.getting throughD.having beengot through
15.the lawyers,volunteers from the LibyanRed CrossSociety alsojoined the efforts inhelping theChinese gohome safely.A.Except forB.In spiteofC.Apart fromD.Instead of
16.He askedfor thecomputer.A.did Ipay how muchB.I paidhow muchC・how muchdid IpayD.howmuchI paid
17.According tothe companysrule,ones paymentis thework done,not tothe timespent doingit.A.in proportionto B.in additiontoC.in contrasttoD.in regardto
18.Although passingthe drivingtest bedifficult now,its worththeefforts.A.need B.shallC.can D.should
19.Hard workand lackof sleephave herbeauty andyouth inrecent years.A.worn outB.tried outC.made outD.sent out
20.Japan has been tryingto bringits nuclearcrisis undercontrol,but spreadof radiationhas raisedconcernsabout thesafety of the nuclearenergy.A.a;the B.the;/C./;theD.a;/第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（商品）
21.6John D.Rockefeller oncesaid:The abilityto dealwith peopleis aspurchasable acommodity assugar orcoffee.And Iwill paymore fbrthat abilitythan for any otherunder the sun.”Wouldnt yousuppose thatevery collegeintheland wouldrun courses:to developthe highest-priced abilityunder thesun Butthatsnot thecase.The Universityof Chicagoand theUnited Y.M.C.A.Schools conducteda surveyto determinewhat adults want tostudy.That surveycost$25,000and tooktwo years.The lastpart of the surveywas madein Meriden,Connecticut.It hadbeen chosenasa typicalAmerican town.Every adultin Meridenwas Interviewedand requestedto answer156questions-questions suchas What isyour businessor professionYour educationHow doyou spendyour sparetime What is yourincome Yourhobbies YourambitionsYour problemsWhat subjectsare youmost interestedin”and soon.That Surveyrevealed thathealth isthe primeinterest of adults and,that.their secondinterest ispeople——how tounderstand,and,get alongwith people;howtomake peoplelike,you;and howto winothersover toyour wayof thinking.So thecommittee conductingthis surveydecidedtorun sucha coursefor adultsin Meriden.They searchedfor a practical textbookonthe subjectbut foundnothing.Finally theyapproached oneof the worlds outstandingauthorities onadult educationand askedhim ifheknew of any bookthat metthe needsof thisgroup.“No Jhe replied,“I knowwhat thoseadults want.But thebook theyneed hasneverbeen written.”I knewfrom experiencethat thisstatement wastrue,for Imyself hadbeen searchingfor yearsto discoverapractical,workinghandbook onhuman relations.Since nosuch bookexisted,I havetried towrite onefor usein myown courses.And hereit is.I hopeyou likeit.、1The Universityof Chicagoand theUnited Y.M.C.A.Schools conductedthe survey.A.to find out whatadultswant to learnB.to findout whatadults*ambitions areC.to figure out whattype ofperson isthe mostpopular、D.to figureoutthenumber ofpeople whowant tolearn2How wasthe studycarried outA.By invitingthe adultsto anAmerican town.B.By askingthe adultsto answersome questions.C.By invitingthe adultsto participatein anexperiment.D.By collectingthe adults*opinions oncollege education.E.What problemdid thecommittee meetwithA.They lackedfinancial support.B.They lackedexperienced teachers.C.They couldntattract enoughstudents.D.They couldntfind asuitable textbook.、4Whafs theauthors purposein writingthe textA.To advertisea newcourse.B.To introducea newsurvey.C.To explainwhy hehas writtena book.D.To provehuman relationsare important.（分）
22.8It wasrainy,and Ihad nodesire to drive upthe windingmountain roadto mydaughter Carolynshouse.But shehadinsisted thatI come to seesomething at the topof the mountain.So hereI was,reluctantly makingthe two-hour journeythrough fogthat hunglike veils.By the time Isaw howthick it was nearthesummit,Td gonetoo farto turnback.Nothing couldbe worththis,I thoughtas Iinched alongthe dangeroushighway.Ill stayfbr lunch,but Vm headingback downas soonasthefbg liftsJ Iannounced whenI arrived.“But Ineed youtodrivemetothe garageto pickup mycar,“Carolyn said,Could weat leastdo that”How faris it”I asked.“About three minutes Jshe said,“Ill drive—Im usedto it.”After tenminutes onthe mountainroad,I lookedat heranxiously.I thoughtyou saidthreeminutes/9She grinned.This is a detour.”Turning downa narrowtrack,we parkedthe carand gotout.We walkedalong apath thatwas thickwith oldpine needles.Hugeblack-green evergreenstowered overus.Gradually,the peaceand silenceofthe place beganto fillmy mind.Then weturned acomer andstopped-and Igasped inamazement.From thetopofthemountain,sloping forseveral acresacross themountain sideand valleys,were riversof flowersin numerouscolors.It lookedas thoughthesunhad tippedover andspilled golddown themountainside.A seriesof questionsfilled mymind.Who createdsuch beautyWhy HowAs we approachedthe homethat stoodinthecenter ofthe property,we sawa signthat read:Answers tothe QuestionsI KnowYouAre Asking.^^The first answer was:One Woman-Two Hands,Two Feet,and VeryLittle Brain.The secondwas:“One ata Time.”The third:“Started in
1958.Aswedrove home,I wasso movedby whatwe hadseen.I couldscarcely speak.She changedtheworld.^^I finallysaid,“one（球茎）bulb ata time.She startedalmost40years ago,probably justthe beginningofanidea,but shekept atit.”The wonderof it would notlet mego.Imagine JI said,if Idhad avision andworked atit,just alittle bitevery day,what mightIhave accomplished”Carolyn lookedat mesideways,smiling.Start tomorrow；she said.Better yet,start today/71What wasthe weatherlike whentheauthor droveto visither daughterA.It wassnowing.B.It wasfoggy.C.It wasfreezing.D.It wassunny.、2What canbe inferredabout thedaughterA.She tolda whitelie toher mother.B.She wasan experienceddriver.C.She didntknow theway verywell.D.She kneweverything aboutthe woman.、3The motherbegantoenjoy herselfwhen.A.they weredriving inthe carB.they wereatthegarageC,they wereon theirway backD.they werewalking inthe woods、4Which ofthefollowingcan bestdescribe theowner ofthe propertyA.Crazy andsilly.B.Determined andpersistent.C.Brave andcareful.D.Beautiful andcourageous.、5What doyou thinkthe motherwill doafter thisvisitA.She willlook afterher grandchildren.B・She willpay asecond visittothegarden.C.She willbegin to do somethingmeaningful.D.She willcome andlive withher daughter.分
23.8If we wanttofindoutwhat kindof technologypeople usedinthepast,we normallyhavetorely onarchaeologists tofindruined buildingsand partsof toolsor instrumentsor machines.Archaeologists thentry toreconstruct,sometimes with the helpofcomputer technology,what theseancient buildingsand objectsmust havelooked like,and howthey mighthave beenmade.Sometimeshistorians arelucky andfind anancient documentwith awritten descriptionof theseancient buildingsand objects.We canunderstand,then,why Chinese historians wereso excited when they found cave paintings whichshow ancientscience.They foundthese paintingsintheworld-renowned MogaoGrottoes ofDunhuang City,in NorthwestChinas GansuProvince.There are500man-made cavesand theyhave survivedfor atleast1,600years.Almost allof these caves have paintings on their ceilingsor wallsandthey datefrom the4th to14th centuries.Wang Jinyuis anexpert onthesecave paintings alsocalled frescoesand hesays:Wediscovered frescoescontaining scientificand technologicalcontent inalmost allofthe caves whichhave frescoes.^^What isremarkableabout thesecavepaintingsaccording tothe XinhuaNews Agencyis thatthey provideevidence ofnscientificand technologicalinventionsby ancientChinese inmaths,physics,chemistry,astronomy,geography,agronomy,architecture,textiles,traffic andtransportation,arms andmilitary equipmentand medicalsciences
1.Among thediscoveries expertshave madeare cavepaintings showing ancient techniques of pottery making and wine productionandpaintings showingancient weaving machines andthen toothbrushes!The paintingsalso givesome evidenceofthelifestyle atthetime with,for example,pictures ofpeople boiling milk over1,000years ago.Experts believethat thereis moreevidence tobe found,buteven nowthe cavesareawonderful naturalmuseum.If thewalls andceilings ofthecaveswere allput togetherthey wouldform atapestry20kilometers longand2meters high!It won*tbepossible totravel backin time-that onlyhappens infilms-but visitingthese caveswould bethe nearestexperience youcouldget totravelling backin time.1Why wereChinesehistoriansexcitedwhentheyfoundcavepaintings showingancientscienceA.Because theyhad rarelyseen cavepaintings.B.Because theycould maketheplacea touristattraction.C.Because theycould learnabout ancientscience throughthem.D.Because theywould begiven lotsof moneyfor thediscovery.、2The MogaoGrottoes ofDunhuang City.A.have500man-made cavesB,have beenthere forat most1,600yearsC.help ustoknowlittle aboutancient scienceD.havepaintingsontheirceilings inevery cave、3Experts haddiscovered cavepaintingsshowingthe ancienttechniquesof.A.potterymakingandwineproductionB・weavingmachinesand toothbrushesC,boilingmilkover1,000years agoD.architecture andweaving、4The articleis morelikely tobe selectedfrom themagazine.A.Modern CountriesB.Business WorldC.Network WorldD.Popular Science（分）
24.8Joy Mangano was33and divorced.She hadthree kidsunder age7,and wasbarely keepingup paymentson hersmalltwo-bedroom homeby workingextra hoursasawaitress.There weretimes whenIwouldlie inbed andthink,I dontknow howImgoing topay thatbill,Mangano says.But hehad a special abilityfbr seeingthe obviousthing.She knewhow harditwasto mopthe floor.I wastired ofbending down,（拧）putting myhands indirty water,wringing outa mopJ Mangano says.So,There sgotta bea betterway.「How abouta selwringing mopShe designedaspecialtool youcould twistin twodirections atonce,and stillkeep yourhandsclean anddry.She setout tosell it,firstafew atflea markers.（电视迷）Then Manganomet withthe media.But wouldcouch potatoesbuy amop The experts on shopping TV were lessthancertain.They gaveit atry,and itfailed.Manganowassure it would sellif theydlet herdo theon-camera display.She said,“Get meonthat stage,and Iwill sellthis mopbecause ifsa greatitem.”So QVC,a multinationalcorporation specializingin televisedhome shopping,took achance onher.I gotonstage andthe phoneswentcrazy.We soldevery mopin minutes.”Today shespresident ofIngenious Designs,a multimillion-dollar company,and oneofthestars ofHSN,the HomeShoppingNetwork.Talking aboutthe householdinvention,Manganosays,“It isas naturalfbr meas itis fora parentto talkabout theirchild.M、1What isthe firstparagraph mainlyaboutA.Manganos smallhome.B.Manganos workexperience.C・Mangano9s unhappymarriage.D.Mangano5s hardliving conditions.2^Mangano saidthe mopsuccessfully withthe helpof.A.HSN B.QVCC.couch potatoesD.experts onshopping TV、3What doesMangano thinkof herinventionA.Special.B.Normal.C.Dissatisfied D.Unbelievable.、4What canwe learnfromthetextA.HSN isa businessorganization thatsells goodsontheInternet.B.TheexpertsonshoppingTVwereconfident aboutManganos mop.C.Mangano gotthe ideaof self-wringing mopfrom herown experience.D.Mangano oncehad towork sevendays aweek tosupport herfamily.（分）
25.10Every day,Americans throwaway500million plastic straws,enough tocircle theEarth twice.They arealmost neverrecycled,and simplycontribute tothe greatproblem of plastic pollution;eight milliontons of plastic isdumped intothe oceanseveryyear.Plastic straws are nowthe targetofagrowing movementto reduce their use.Possibly the first ofsuch campaigns,BeStraw Freewas startedin2011by Milo Cress,who wasonly nineyears oldatthelime.“I noticedthat wheneverI ordereda drinkatarestaurant,itwouldusually comewithastraw init,and Idon Iusually needastraw,“hesaid.This seemedlike ahuge waste.Straws aremade ofoil,a preciousand finiteresource.Is makingsingle-use plasticstraws,which willbe usedforamatter ofminutes beforebeing tossedaway,really whatwewantto do with thisresource^^Cress startedasking restaurantsin Burlington,Vermont,where helived atthetime,to stopproviding strawsautomatically to（涟漪）customer andmake themoptional instead.Many agreedand hisrequest maderipples nationwide.The restaurantsthat maketheswitch reporta reductioninthenumber ofstraws theyuse between50and80%.The anti-straw sentimenthas crossedborders intothe UK,where strawshave beenincluded ina governmentplan toban ailplasticwaste by
2042.Last yearlarge pubchain Wetherspoonsannounced thatitwouldreplace plastic straws withpaper alternativesacross900outlets.After theannouncement,many smallerchains andpubs acrossthe countryfollowed suit.According toWetherspoons CEOJohn Hutson,the movewill save70million plasticstrawsayear andthe reactionfrom patronshasbeen“very positive”.Offering alternativesor makingplasticstrawsoptional,rather thanbanning themcompletely,isacommon traitamong thesecampaigns.There aremany otherviable alternativesto single-use plasticdrinking strawsthat areless harmfultotheenvironment,wildlife andhumans,“said JackieNunez,founder ofThe LastPlastic Straw.、1What canwe learnfrom Paragraph1A.Plastic straws are toocostly toproduce.B,All plasticstrawsaredumped intothe sea.C.Plastic strawsare toosmall tobe recycled.D.Plastic strawscause greatpollution.、2What didMiloCressask hislocal restaurantsto doA.To makeplasticstrawsoptional.B.To stopthe use of plasticstraws.C.To chargethe useofplasticstraws.D.To rejectthe requestfor plasticstraws.
3、Whatisthe Wetherspoons5effort toreducethe useofplastic strawsA.To bantheuseofplasticstraws.B.To closesome ofits outlets.C,To offercustomers alternatives.D.To seekthe governmentssupport.4Whatisthe Wetherspoonscustomers9attitude towardsthe moveA.Uncaring.B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）（花样滑冰）
26.30Mirai Nagasuhad alreadylived atleast twolifetimes inthe sportof figureskating whenshe showedupin ColoradoSprings inMarch
2014.After]her onlynational titleat14in2008and finishinga2fourth atthe2010Winter OlympicGames,Nagasus3turned,dramatically.A coupleof rough4followed,then shecame backto finishthird atthe2014U.S.nationalsbefore theSochi Olympics,only tobe5fromtheU.S.team bya committeein favorof fourth-place finisherAshley Wagner.Nagasu was
6.It wasawful/9she said.I wasvery closeto7,She trainedhard everyday inSouthernCalifornia8she wasneeded asthefirstalternate.She wasnot.Looking fora changeof scenery,she9to goto Coloradoto visither friendAgnesand tryto10what todowiththe rest of her life.Itwasthere thatNagasu11the Olympiccoach TomZakrajsek,who sheasked ifhewould12her.It turnedout thatthe13to whatNagasu wantedtodowiththerestofherlife,couldnthavebeen
14.She keptonskating.The newenvironment really（三圈半跳跃）.
15.At their16first lessontogether,Zakrajsek toldher,“You cando tripleaxel“I17,“Nagasu said,“and Iwantto.^Undoubtedly,she masteredit.Nagasu,now24,an ageby whichyoung18have oftenleft thesport.19,she continued.She washeaded toPyeongchang2018Olympic toperform inthe womensfree skate.Her effortsfinally
20.
1、A.writing B.breaking C.losing D.winning、2A.tiring B.boring C.surprising D.terrifying
3、A.fortunes B.interest C.career D・temper、4A.months B.decades C.weeks D.years、5A.dropped B.escaped C.absent D.forbidden、6A.impressed B.inspired C.desperate D.fascinated、7A.fighting B.falling C.drowning D.quitting、8A.now thatB.in caseC.for fearthat D.on conditionthat、9A.decided B.refused C.regretted D.demanded、10A.let outB.figureoutC.look forD.put forward、lb A.searched B.met C.changed D.attracted、12A.marry B.blame C.save D.coach、13A.key B.approach C.answer D.entrance。
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