2024-2025学年辽宁省五校联考（省实验，育才中学高三下学期期初调研测试英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年辽宁省五校联考（省实验，育才中学高三下学期期初调研测试英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

1.

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L530■一

1.I saysomething toyou Youwere really,really somethingback there.Incredible!—Are youtalking to—me Whoa!A.MustB.Can C.NeedD.Should

2..The wholenation isstruggling towork outan inexpensiveeffective solutionto smog.A.yet B.still C.or D.though一

3.Fm afraidI couldntgo toyour birthdayparty.I have a testnext Monday.—Oh,!Youre my best friendand youmust be there!A.go aheadB.come onC.you needn9t D.it doesntmatter

4.Cant youstay a little longerI reallywant totalk morewith you.—Me,too.I haveto gethome before10at night.A.But B.SinceC.And D.For一

5.I forgotto registerfor thecourses,rm oneday lateand mostof theclasses arefull.What shallI do-You cantdo anythingabout that.A.Take yourtime.B.Poor you!C.So whatD.No way!

6.Changing thepassword onyour accountisnt alasting solutionif youdont removeany virus,A.dont youB.do youC.isnt itD.is it

7.I hopewhen youcome tomorrow,you thereading andhave something to share.A.did B.are doingC.will bedoing D.will havedone

8.Johnson hasntfelt anyeffect the new dietingrecipe hashim sincehe triedto loseweight threemonths ago.A.for B.to C.on D.with

9.this maysound like a simpleprocess,great careis needed.A.Since B.OnceC.Although D.Unless

10.Life teachesus notto regretover yesterday,for itand is beyond ourcontrol.A・passed B・will passC.has passedD.had passed增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011March IstSunny、、Today Iheard of my friendLi MeiIn herletter,she asksme about my dreamjob Afterthink for a long time,I amdetermined to becomethe teacher、rd like to stay at school with studentsThe classis reallikea big family,who canmake mefeel warmAlso itsfantastic、to seeus students become great people whenthey finallygrow Whafsmore,teachers havesummer andwinter vacationTherefore,I canhave enough time to travel around the worldBeautiful asmy futureis,but Imust workharder to get goodgrades andattend afamous college in order to achieve my goak21第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）某中学生英文报正举办的征文活动，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容应包括

29.25“The FestivalLike Best”你最喜欢的节日；

1.你喜欢该节日的两条理由（如风俗习惯，活动，感受等等）

2.注意,词数左右；1100题目已为你写好；

3.行文连贯，语篇完整

4.The FestivalI LikeBest参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1B、2A、3B、4A、5B、6D、7D、8C、9C、10C、11B、12A、13A、14D、15B、16D、17A、18C、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.B

3.A

4.D、

221.C

2.A

3.A

4.D、

231.C

2.B

3.C

4.C帚选项24A To arouse peoples awareness of tolerance among people

3.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.A

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.D

14.C

15.A

16.B

17.D

18.C

19.D

20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.is given

2.itself

3..which

4.fifteenth

5..actually

6.between

8..exception

9.to return

10.awake第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10of asks-------my friendLi Mei.In herletter,she---------------me aboutmy dreamTodayI heardfromaskedthink theA；；job.After———for along time,I amdeterminedto become——teacher,a—make mefeel warm.Also itsfantastic tosee---------------studentsbecomegreatpeoplewhenthinkingreal whoIdliketostayatschoolwithstudents.The classis likeabig family,canreally whichtheymy/our—vacationfinally growup.Whats more,teachers havesummer andwinter----------------；---.Therefore,I canvacationshaveenoughtime to travelaroundthe world.Beautiful asmy futureisb5nx Imust workharder toget goodgrades andattend afamous

5、28collegeinordertoachievemygoal.第二节书面表达（满分分）2529The FestivalI LikeBestIf youask mewhich festivalI likebest,my answeris theDragon BoatFestival.On theone hand,it isknown tous allthat theDragon BoatFestival fallson thefifth day of Maywhen it is justat thebeginning ofsummer.The weatherwill bevery goodwith manykinds offlowers comingout,which willmake mehaveanice tripto thenaturalworld.On theother hand,I enjoythis festivalbecause I can takepart in the dragonboat races.We musttry ourbest tomake itand therewillbe manypeople aroundus,saying“Come on”.That reallymakes meexcited.Whats more,Icaneat thedelicious zongzi,a specialfoodfor thefestival.machine learning,said ZhangYaqin,CEO of the Nasdaq-listed company,at thesummit.（演算法）Developers canaccess facialor voicerecognition,algorithms fordata analysis and projections,and deep learningapplications,Zhang said,adding that the technologycould helpusers innovatein theirsectors.“With moredevices connectedto the cloud,enterprises willuse cloud computing andAI morefrequently,n saidWuHequan,an academicianat the Chinese Academyof Engineering,HOpen AI technology canplay abigger role.”（）The companyalso revealeda plan to invest10billion yuan

1.45billion U.S.dollars incloud computingin thenext fiveyearsand establishan innovation center,which willserve10million enterprises.、1What isthe mainidea ofparagraph oneA.Baidu willfurther developits latestAI technology.B.Baidu has attracted developers5and businessesattention.C.Users willbe able to accessBaidus latestAI technology.D.A companywill moveto AI,big dataand cloudcomputing.

2、66Tianzhi^^includes servicesin thefollowing fieldsEXCEPT.A.sensing technologyB,voice processingC・machine learningD.deeplearning、3What doesthe underlinedsentence inparagraph fourprobably meanA.Its importantfor AI technology tobe open.B.AItechnologyis moreimportant thanthecloud.C.People arentaware of the importanceof AItechnology.D.Enterprises willhardly benefit from openAItechnology.、4What isBaidus nextmove accordingto the last paragraphA.Reveal aplantoinvest incloudcomputing.B.Invest10billion yuanto serveenterprises.C.Get investedfrom enterprisesin thenext fiveyears.D.Invest incomputing andbuild aninnovationcenter.（分）（欺凌）

22.8I firstbegan experiencinganxiety and depression at the ageof14,after beingbullied atschool foryears.Whileat firstanxiety and depression wouldcome andgo,it eventuallybecame aconstant part ofmy life.I wasso eagerto findthe solutionto overcomingmy anxiety anddepressionthat Itried everythingfrom when I wasin collegetograduate school:mood-changing medication,special teas,yoga,anything Tread aboutin books,and advicegive bydoctors.Despitethis,I stillfelt I hadnt evencome closeto managingthe problem.But oneafternoon,my eyesfell upon an articlein a magazine I was readingthat talkedabout howdogs wereabletohelp peoplewith anxietyanddepression.The verynext day,I decidedtogeta dog—a corgi.When Ibrought mylittle corgi,Buddy,home,I didntrealize how muchhe wouldchange my life.It didnthappen rightaway,however.Once the“puppy excitement”went away,my anxietyanddepressioncame backas usual.One morning,I wokeup withthosefamiliar feelingagain.I didntwant toget outof bed.I turnedto pullthe coversback overmy headand giveup.Thafs whenI sawBuddy.Buddy startedjumping allover me,licking myface,letting meknow thatit wastime togo outside.It was as ifhe weresaying,Theres notimetobe sad;the world is amazing!”And for the firsttime inmylife,mylifewas changing.I reallywas anew person.This wasmy newbeginning.Its beenmore thana yearsince thatday,and Ivenever spentanother morningunable toget outof bed.Tve notcried myselftosleep orspent mydays stuckwith fearand regret.Sure,I stillhave dayswhenIfeel sador anxious.But with Buddy,mybestfriend,bymy side,Ive finallylearned howto managethese feelingsand emotions.、1According to the firsttwo paragraphs,the author.A.has beena schoolbully foryearsB.suffered fromdepression sincecollegeC.tried manyways tofight depressionbut nothingworkedD.felt lessdepressed aftertaking medicationand doingyoga、2How didthe authorknow havinga dogmight helpwith herdepressionA.She readit in an articleby chance.B.A doctorrecommended itto her.C.She hearditfromsome otherdepression sufferers.D.She foundout herselfafter spendingsome timewithacorgi.、3How doesthe authorfeel in thelastparagraphA.Hopeful.B.Anxious.C.Confused.D.Doubtful.、4What isthe best title for the passageA.Puppy ExcitementB.Problem ManagementC,Getting Ridof StressD.Defeating DepressionwithBuddy（分）

23.8Pigeons in London havea badreputation.Some peoplecall themflying rats.And manyblame themfor causingpollutionwith theirdroppings.But nowthe birdsare beingused tofight anotherkind ofpollution inthis cityof

8.5million.“The problemfor air pollution isthat itsbeen largelyignored asan issuefor alongtimeJ saysAndrea Lee,who worksfor theLondon-based environmentalorganization ClientEarth.People dont realizehowbad itis,and howit actuallyaffects theirhealth/9London9s poorair qualityis linkedto nearly10,000early deathsa year.Lee says,citing（弓|用）a reportreleased bythe citymanagerlast year.If peoplewere betterinformed aboutthe pollution they9re breathing,she says,they couldpressure thegovernment todosomething aboutit.Nearby,onawindy hillin LondonsRegenfs Park,an experimentis underwaythat couldhelp-the firstweek offlights bythePigeon AirPatrol.It allbegan whenPierre Duquesnoy,the directorfor DigitasLBi,a marketingfirm,won aLondon Design Festivalcontest lastyear toshow howa world problem couldbe solvedusing Twitter.Duquesnoy,from France,chose the problem ofairpollution.“Basically,I realizedhow importantthe problemwas Jhe says.But alsoI realizedthat mostof thepeople aroundme didntknowanything aboutit.Duquesnoy sayshe wantsto bettermeasure pollution,while atthe same time makingthe resultsaccessible tothepublic throughTwitter.“So”,he wondered,how couldwe goacross thecity quicklycollecting asmuch dataas possible”Drones werehis firstthought.But itsillegal tofly themover London.But pigeonscan flyabove London,right^^he says.They live-actually,they areLondonersas well.So,yeah,I thoughtabout usingpigeons equippedwith mobileapps.And wecan usenot juststreet pigeons,but racingpigeons,because theyfly prettyquickly andpretty low.”So itmight betime forLondoners to have morerespect fortheir pigeons.The birdsmay justbe helpingto improvethe qualityofthe citysair.、1What canwe inferabout Londonsair qualityfrom Paragraph2A.Londoners arevery satisfiedwith it.B.The governmentis tryingto improveit.C,Londoners shouldpay moreattention toit.D.The governmenthas donea lot to improveit.、2Duquesnoy attendedthe LondonDesignFestivalto.A.entertain Londoners.B.solve aworldproblem.C-design aproduct forsale.D.protect animalslike pigeons.A.Because theyare tooexpensive.B,Because theyfly tooquickly.C.Because theyare forbidden.D.Because theyfly toohigh.、4Which canbethe besttitleforthetextA.Clean airin London.B.Londons dirtysecret.C.Londons newpollution fighter.D.Causes ofairpollutioninLondon.

24.（8分）There9sasong bythe greatJamaican singerBob Marleycalled SoMuch TroubleIn TheWorld.Marley、3Why didDuquesnoy giveup usingdrones tofly acrossLondonunderstood thatpartof the reasonwhy thereare somany problemsin theworldisthe lackof tolerancebetween people.The UNunderstandsthis too-----thats whyit madeNov16th International Day fbrTolerance”.But firstof all,what is tolerance Accordingto Frenchphilosopher Voltaire,tolerance isthe consequenceof humanity.We areall（脆弱）formed offrailty anderror;let uspardon eachothers fbol-------------that isthe firstlaw ofnature.”Very often,people dontrealize thattheyre intolerant.This isbecause intolerancehasalottodo withignorance.For example,theUNs campaignis inpart aboutthe treatmentof femalesby males.But often,the behaviorof mentoward womenis intolerantbecausemen dontput themselvesinthe shoes of women.Its worththinking alittle aboutthe words tolerance andintolerance”.Are theythe bestwordstodescribe theevils ofwhichwe9re speakinghere Toagree tobe tolerant“of someoneisnt necessarilya veryrespectful thing.When someoneis tolerated,itimplies thattheres somethingwrong with them.Still,what Voltairesaid stands:We humansare notperfect andthis weaknessis somethingthat weall share.Thats thereason weshouldbe tolerant.If salittlelike generosity.We cangive thingsto anotherperson,and wecan alsogive ourforgiveness.、1Whats the purpose of the UNInternationalDayFor Tolerance^A.Toarousepeoples awarenessoftoleranceamongpeople.B.To celebratethe foundingof theUN.C.To solvetheproblemof globalwarming.D.To changepeopled opiniontowards globalization.、2Why domen behave intolerantly towardswomenA.Because mendontrealizethepurposeof theUN.B.Because menare physicallystronger thanwomen.C.Because mendont appreciatetheshoesofwomen.D.Because menare notwilling tounderstand women.

3、Why isit meaninglessto usethe words“tolerance”and“intolerance”？A.Because theyare hardto pronouncein English.B・Because theydont expressthe exactmeaning peoplerefer to.C.Because theycant betranslated intoother languages.D.Because theycant beused ina respectfulway.、4In whatsense is“tolerance similarto“generosity”A.Humans areadvised totreat othersbetter.B,Humans leantto findfaults inothers.C.Humans needto givesomethingtoothers.D.Humans willchange theirattitudes toothers.（分）

25.10Just asJohn Lubbocksaid,we maysit ina libraryand yetbe inall quartersof theearth.Here aresome of the coolestlibrariesof theworld.Stuttgart CityLibraryDespite aclassic white-on-white color,Stuttgart CityLibrary is one ofthe mostvisually appealingmodern libraries.The amazingmodem and simplelook isthe productoftheKorean architectYi Eun-young.The Germanlibrary openedin2011,and costnearly80million eurosto construct.Kanazawa Umimirai LibraryArchitects fromthe CoelacanthKH Architectsstudio designedthe Kanazawa UmimiraiLibrarylo createthebestreadingenvironment.Healed floors,an outpouringof naturallight,and otherfeatures werespecifically includedlo achievethis goal.The wall,which consistsof thousandsof tinyopenings,allows naturallighting intothe building,improving theoverall feelofthespace.ThisJapanese librarywas openedin2011,and reflectsthe appearanceof manymodemandsimple spaces.Library ofCongressIn1800,Congress setup the Library ofCongress inWashington D.C..Fifteen yearslater,Thomas Jeffersonoffered hispersonallibrary toreplace booksthat werelost whenthe Britishset thebuilding onfire in

1814.His books,which tooknearly50years tocollect,varied fromtexts onscience,literature andphilosophy,to booksinavariety offoreign languages.These days,theLibrary of Congressoffersmore than155million itemsand thelargest rarebook collectionin NorthAmerica.State Library of VictoriaTheSlate Libraryof Victoria,located inMelbourne,Australia,isone ofthelargest exhibitinglibraries intheworld.Though itopenedin1856,major repairstook placebetween1990and

2004.The LaTrobe ReadingRoom isone ofthe librarysmain attractionsdueto itsvisually amazingarchitecture.The lawnatthelibrarys frontattracts hundredsof cityfolk eachday,who gatherfor lunchor to（盔甲）enjoy thestatues there.The librarycurrently containsover twomillion books,as wellas armorof NedKelly,a folkhero againsttheruling class.1Which libraryhas thelongest historyA.Stuttgart CityLibrary.B.KanazawaUmimiraiLibrary.C・LibraryofCongress.D.State Libraryof Victoria.、2Whats specialabout StaleLibraryofVictoriaA.It hasgreat architecture.B・It hasa folkheros statuein it.C.It isthe worldslargest exhibitinglibrary.D.It servesasameeting placeforthecitizens.、3What doesthe firsttwo librarieshaveincommonA.They areconstructed inthe modemstyle.B,They costa largeamount ofmoney.C.They aredesigned byKorean architects.D.They featureproviding readerswith naturallight.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26・（30分）It wasan extraordinarilybusy timeof year.I feltsome1to headstraight homeafter along meeting.So Theaded tothe2nearby forsome therapeutic（治疗性的）hiking・As Ireached thetop andadmired theview,my unclearmind

3.Re-energized,I knewthat Icould dealwith the4that waitedfor meupon my

5.When Iarrived backintheoffice thenext day,Iwasfull ofenergy,andfinished mywork

6.It wasalmost20years agothat I learned how7itisfor meto carveout timeto escapetothewild.I hadfinished myPh.D.,8soil andwater conservationin Honduras,but Iwasnt surewhat9I wantedtohave.So,I decidedtoact ona dreamIhadbeen nursingfor afew years,10my momshowed meamagazinearticle abouta manwho had11around America.I figuredthat Icould12cycling withresearch fora bookon American agriculture whileI workedoutmy next careerstep.So Idid it.During thecycling13,1found theclearness Ineeded to14mynextcareer move.Talking withfarmersI metalong theway,Ilearnedthat theirbiggest15was sellingtheir produce.I decidedto broadenmy16from landmanagementto improvingfarmers*access tomarkets.My17interest ledto workingforanongovernmental organizationand Idid eventually18abook on.Americanagriculture.（营养）The19istofind yoursource ofinspiration andmake gooduse ofit.For me,I alwaysget nourishmentfrom being20in theoutdoors.、1A.pressure B.danger C.shame D.embarrassment、2A.forest B.park C.hospital D.mountain

3、A.calmed B.wandered C.developed D.appeared

4、A.meeting B・change C,work D.time、5A.reply B,return C.relaxation D.recovery、6A.successfully B.casually C.anxiously D.constantly、7A.strange B.important C.difficult D.interesting、8A.continuing B.choosing C.studying D.supporting、9A.tour B.book C,career D.major、10A.unless B.if C.though D.since、11A.run B.cycled C.driven D.flown、12A.combine B.compare C,replace D.practise、13A.competition B.history C.performance D.trip、14A.insist onB,put downC,figure outD.learn from、15A.challenge B.progress C,adventure D.sacrifice、16A.experience B.focus C.discussion D.search、17A.deep B.particular C,personal D.new18A.buy B.borrow C.publish D.notice19A.reason B・problem C.result D.key、20A.active B.alone C.confident D.brave第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分

27.15Nowadays Chinese are usingthe solarcalendar Butatthesametime,Chinesearealso usingtheir ownlunar calendarEachlunar yeargive thename ofoneofthese animals:the rat,the ox,the tiger,the hare,the dragon,the snake,the horse,the sheep,the」让monkey,the cock,the dogand thepig Thislist repeats2every twelveyears,3-isamain featureoftheChinese lunarcalendarEach Chinesemonth startson thedayofthe newmoon,and thefull moonalways comesonthe

4.fifteen dayofthemonth TheNewYear,5,actual wellknown asthe SpringFestival,always falls

6.January21st andFebruary20thOn thelast dayof eachlunar year,theChinesewill hold7,bigfamilyreunion dinnerAll themembers ofa family,withthe

8.」except ofmarried daughters,will trytobepresent onthis festivaloccasion,even ifthey havetotravelmany miles9return tothe」home oftheir parentsAfter thedinner,even childrenwill stay10wake untilthe midnightto welcomethenewyear第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。