四川省部分中学2023人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenageLife重难点归纳

川省部分中学2023人教版高中英语必修一UnitlTeenageLife重难点归纳单选题、1The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very different period of my life.A.adverbialB.subjectC.predicativeD.attribute答案D考查句子成分句意我第一次见到纳尔逊・曼德拉的时候，是我人生中一个非常不同的时期A.adverbial状语；B.subject主语；表语；定语是主语；为定语从句；C.predicative D.attribute thetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawas为谓语；为表语；划线部分是定语故选averydifferentperiodofmylife.Do、2Miss Wangs devotionteaching haswon hergreat reputation.A.asB.ofC.toD.with答案C考查介词词义辨析句意王老师对教学的奉献为她赢得了声誉作为；属于；对于，关于；A.as B.of C.to具有此处考查意为“某人对……的奉献”，为固定搭配设空处应填介词D.with ones devotionto doingsth,too故选项C、句子中非胃语动词是3Robin,a rocketscientist,agrees andthinks startingwith Marsmakes the most sense.IA.agreesB.thinksC.startingD.makes答案C考查句子结构句意火箭科学家罗宾表示同意，他认为从火星开始是最有意义的分析句子可知，并列谓语动词是和是省略了的宾语从句的谓语动词，是动名词做主语，故选agrees thinks,makes thatstarting C、4The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours.A.subject.B.attributeC.adverbialD.object答案B考查句子成分句意:教室里的男孩需要你的一支钢笔主语；定语；状语；A.subject B.attribute C.adverbial宾语是主语；为后置定语；为谓语；为宾语故选D.object Theboyintheclassroomneedsapenofyours Bo、5from university,Peter spenttwo yearsdoing aparttime jobbefore finallyfinding aposition in a smallcompany.A.GraduatedB.Having graduatedC.GraduateD.Being graduated答案B考查非谓语动词句意大学毕业后，彼得花了两年时间做兼职，最后在一家小公司找到了一份工作分析可知，此处应用非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语和之间为主动关系，应用现在分词，且毕业发生在花时间找工作Peter graduate之前，所以要用现在分词的完成式故选having doneB、6Be carefulwith theplate;if svery.A.delicateB.suitableC.organicD.rewarding答案A考查形容词词义辨析句意留意这个盘子它是易碎的易碎的；合适的；有机的；A.delicate B.suitable C.organic有益的，值得做的根据空前u可知，因为盘子易碎,所以要留意故选D rewardingBe carefulwith theplate AoShenzhen Experimental School,one of themostrenowned schoolsin Shenzhen,lies at the footof Guanlong Mountain.What sentenceelement doesthe underlinedpart serveas（状语）（补语）A.adverbial B.complement（定语）（同位语）C.attributive D.appositive答案D考查句子成分句意深圳实验学校位于脚下，是深圳最著名的学校之一分析可知，划线部分GuanlongMountain是对主语的解释，所以属于同位语，故选ShenzhenExperimentalSchool Do、8The cityplans tomake50,000bicycles forrent to reduce pollution and ease traffic jams.A.convenientB.suitableC.availableD.accurate答案C考查形容词词义辨析句意该市计划提供万辆自行车供出租，以减少污染和缓解交通堵塞方便的；5Aconvenient合适的，适当的；可获得的,可用的；精确的根据下文B.suitable C.available D.accurate可知，该市需要提供万辆自行车进行出租，以此来减少污染和缓解交通toreducepollutionandeasetrafficjams^^5堵塞所以设空处应用短语意为“可供出租的”故选项available,available forrent C、9He recommendedthat wea recordof whatwe saw.A.would keepB.could keepC.must keepD.should keep答案D考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气句意他建议我们把所看到的记录下来分析句子可知，（建议）后用recommend that引导宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气，构成结构，可以省略故选项should doshould D、10Everybody wasatthenews thatthe warwould breakout.A.organizedB.confusedC.wickedD.alarmed答案D考查形容词词义辨析句意听到战争要爆发的消息，人人都感到惊慌有组织的；有条理的；A.organized困惑的；邪恶的；极好的；惊恐的；担忧的根据句意可知战争即将爆发，所以这B.confused C.wicked D.alarmed一消息让每个人感到惊慌，所以应填作表语故选项alarmed,D、一11Excuse me,would youmind answeringa fewquestions一Well,I dont know.T min rathera hurry.A.seriouslyB.actuallyC.immediatelyD.anxiously答案B考查副词句意打扰一下，您介意回答几个问题吗？噢，我不知道事实上，我很赶时间严肃地；A.seriously B.actually事实上；立即；焦急地此处为委婉地说明自己的真实情况，故选C.immediately D.anxiously B、12Compared withhis brother,Bob iseven moreto emotionaland relationshipproblems.A.skepticalB.addictedC.sensitiveD.available答案C考查形容词词义辨析句意与他的哥哥相比，鲍勃对感情和人际关系问题更加敏感怀疑的；A.skeptical沉迷的；敏感的；可以得到的根据后文B.addicted C.sensitive D.available表示对情感和关系的问题更加敏感应用故选“to emotionaland relationshipproblems besensitive to,Co、13Now Iknow thatthe properway isalways herway..宾语.宾补表语定语A BC.D.答案考查句子结构分析句子可知，句子是含有弓导的宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句是主系表结构，C thatI herway位于后，在从句中作表语故选is C、14When Ireread myarticle,I realizedthat somesentences needed.A.improveB.being improvedC.improvingD.improved答案C考查固定搭配句意当我重新读我的文章时，我意思到，一些句子需要改善分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定搭配表示“……需要被做”的意思，是主动形式表示被动的意思故选need doing,doing C、15Students shouldconsider whichculture appearsmore attractiveto themwhen feelingbetween learningFrenchand Spanish.A.tornB.disgustedC.fascinatedD.confused答案A考查形容词句意当学生在学习法语和西班牙语之间犹豫不决时，应该考虑哪种文化对他们更有吸引力犹A.torn豫的；厌恶的；厌烦的；入迷的，极感兴趣的；困惑的,糊涂的根据后句“B.disgusted C.fascinated D.confused between（学习法语和西班牙语之间的差距）”可知学生是在学习法语和西班牙语之间犹豫不决learning Frenchand Spanish.故选A、16There isa busservice to the airport from the south ofthe city.A.responsibleB.actualC.regularD.typical答案C考查形容词词义辨析句意从城南有定期的公共汽车开往机场有责任的；事实上的；A.responsible B.actual C.regular定期的；典型的根据本句（从城南到机场）”可知是从城南到机D.typical“totheairportfromthesouthofthecity.场有定期的公共汽车故选C、17She isto live inacountry houseand paintpictures allday.A.contentB.satisfyingC.devotedD.considerate答案A考查形容词词义辨析句意她满足于住在乡间别墅里，整天画画满意的；满足的；令人满A.content B.satisfying意的；忠诚的；体贴的根据句意可知，此处应用表示“满意的”，修饰人，C.devoted D.considerate contentsatisfying修饰物,故选A、18The Shenzhou-13return capsule,carrying threeastronauts,made anand safelanding inthe scheduledarea onApril16,

2022.A.activeB.accurateC.extremeD.extra答案B考查形容词词义辨析句意年月日，载着三名宇航员的神舟十三号返回舱在预定区域准确、安全着陆2022416A.活跃的；精确的；极其的；多余的根据后文可知此处是精确着陆，故选active B.accurate C.extreme D.extra safe,项B、（训练师）19Joad wasa professionallion-trainer andhis coworkerswere allby hisskills intraining animals,especially lions.A.confusedB.panickedC.frightenedD.impressed答案D考查动词词义辨析句意乔德是一名专业的驯狮师，他的同事们都对他训练动物，尤其是狮子的技能印象深刻A.使困惑；使惊慌；使害怕；给……留下深刻印象结合confused B.panicked C.frightened D.impressedn可知，我们对乔德的驯化动物技能印象深刻故选项Joad wasa professionallion-trainer D、20Several yearsago,I hada managerwho changedhis mindabout whathe wanted.A.strangelyB.constantlyC.actuallyD.ultimately答案B考查副词句意几年前，我有一个经理，关于他想要的东西，他总是改变主意不可思议地；A.strangely经常地,总是；实际上；最终根据句意和语境,这位经理不断地改变自己想要的B.constantly C.actually D.ultimately东西，设空处应用作状语故选项constantly,B完成句子、上了大学之后，你可能会被新要求与新挑战弄糊涂21As youenter university,you arelikely bynew demandsand challenges.答案:to beconfused考查动词根据句意及所给句子可知，此处是固定搭配“弄糊涂’使用动词与主语be likelyto do,confuse,是逻辑动宾关系，应用被动语态故填to beconfused、22You dbetter andliveina warmercountry.。