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山东省聊城市第一中学2025届高三下学期第一次综合质量检查英语试题注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净22B后,再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉
3.原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.As Iopened myeyes,in directionI looked,I couldsee smiling,peaceful,calm andcontent faces.A.whatever B.however C.whichever D.wherever
2..Trump saidhe believesNorth Koreawill itspromise tosuspend missiletests whilehe preparesfor asummitwith KimJong Un.A.take toB.make upC.stand byD.hold out
3.This wasreturned becausethe personthis letterwas addressedhad diedthree years ago.A.to whomB.to whichC.which D.whom
4.But foryour help,I thework ontime.I reallydo notknow howI canthank youenough.A.wouldnt finishB.hadnt finishedC・wouldnt havefinished D.won*t havefinished一
5..How doyou findyour newclassmate一Oh,she isreally of a musician,who cannot onlysing verybeautifully,but alsocompose skillfully.A・something B.somebodyC.everything D.everybody一
6.When didyou getto knowyour girlfriend—It wasin2015she wasworking as a volunteerin Africa.A.that B.whichC.when D.then
7.There wasnever anytime forKate tofeel lonely,she was an onlychild.A.ever sinceB.now thatC.even thoughD.as though
8..They cameback from their longwalk andwent into bed,.A.tiredly butrelaxing B.tired butrelaxing()the groundin thecentral Australiandesert Many
4.visit toUluru climbthe rockeven thoughtheres noroad toit,except for a()chain-and-pole paththats beenhammered into the rockby earlyexplorers Thereseven asign atthe bottomof the rock
5.write insevenlanguages,reading:Please dontclimb1()For starters,the rockhas spiritualsignificance for the localAboriginal people,and6,set footon itis considereddisrespectful(撒尿)Other concernsinclude somepeople leavinglitter ontop of therock,and someeven urinateon itsince theresno toiletup there()When itrains,the humanwaste iswashed downonto therock,which can be
7.harm to the environmentAlso,according toABC」()News,35people8die so far tryingto climbit This is
9.the Australiangovernment announcedearlier thismonth thatclimbing Uluru()
10.ban,starting fromOct26,
11.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011Dear Laura,Thanks forletting usto stayat yourseaside houseNow,you mighthave heardfrom your neighbors about which happened、on Saturdayevening WhenI wasout a walk,my youngerson,Tom,played footballbefore yourhouse Hemade somany、noise that the neighborsgot quiteangrilyEven worse,Tom brokeone of the windowof MrWilsons houseTom and Iapologized to all theneighbors forthe unhappyhappenings,but promisedto havethe brokenwindow repairsoon Tomsaid、、that wewould notdo suchsilly thingsany moreI amglad thatyourneighborshad forgivenus They are reallynice peopleYours,Betty第二节书面表达(满分分)25(分)
29.25A healthylife isfrequently thoughtto bewith opencountryside andhomegrown food.A.tied B.bound C.involved D.associated参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1C、2C、3A、4C、5A、6C、7C、8D、9C、10B、11B、12C、13A、14D、15D、16B、17C、18B、19A、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.D
3.C、概括文章标题酎选项(该喝水了!)是适合的文章标题22D Time to get drinking!、
231.A
2.B
3.C
4.A、
241.C
2.B
3.D
4.A、
251.D
2.A
4.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.B
6.D
7.C
8.D
9.B
10.A
11.C
12.A
13.C
14.D
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.D
19.C
20.A第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.that
2.highest
3.or
4.visitors
5..written
6.setting/to set
8.have died
9.why
10.will bebanned第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)去掉
10281.to stayto后的一
2.aboutwhichwhat
3.out forawalk
4.many—much一
5.angrily angry一
6.window windows一
7.but and
8.repair—repaired
9.we—he
10.had—have第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29DC.tiredly butrelaxed D.tired butrelaxed
9.An internationalteam of astronomers announcedWednesday thatthey the first-ever imageof ablack hole.A.have capturedB.were capturingC.had capturedD.would capture一
10.Will UnclePeterson cometo mybirthday partytomorrow一Pity heto Zimbabweasavolunteer teacher.A.was sentB.has beensentC.had beensent D.would besent
11.When thegirl didthe courageto tellher parentswhat hadhappened,unfortunately herown familydidntbelieve her.A.work outB.work upC.work atD.work on
12..The bookson thedesk,covers areshiny,are prizesfor us.A.which B.what C.whose D.that
13.anyone phoneduring theboard meeting,please tellthem Iam busy.A.Should B.Will C.May D.Can
14.Great pity!His illnessis thetreatment availablesofar.A.within B.above C.about D.beyond
15.Eggs,meat,vegetables andother foodscan easilybe poisonedby microorganismssuch as・A.phenomena B.dilemma C.diploma D.bacteria
16.To tellthe truth,I wouldrather Ithe paininstead ofyou.You dontknow howworried Iwas.A.took B.had takenC.have takenD.should havetaken
17.It is almost fiveyears sinceJimmy taughthigh schoolstudents andhe asan interpreterin aforeign enterprise.A.served B.had servedC.is servingD.would serve
18.The daysare gonephysical strengthwas allyou neededto make a living.A.that B.whenC.where D.which
19.Im ChineseandIdo feelChinese languageis mostbeautiful language.A./,the,a B.a,/,the C.a,the,/D.a,/,a
20.,the dancerspractise hardto maketheir dreamscome true.A・Instead of being disabledB.Being disabledC.Disabled asthey areD.In caseofbeingdisabled第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Take advantageof this offer tostay in the middleof themagic andsave up to25%on roomsat selectDisneyResort hotels.Valid forstays mostnights fromMay28through August
31.Book throughJuly14this year.Seeking anew adventureat WaltDisney WorldResort Beamong the first tovisit Pandora——The Worldof Avatar.This newlandis setto openon May27at DisneysAnimal Kingdom theme park.Experience itsgrandness—and thegreat pleasurethatlies within all4parks—when youcreate avacation packageby addingtheme parktickets tothis roomoffer.This specialoffer isvalid forthe DisneyResort hotelslisted below.View thechart fora breakdownof savingswithin eachResortcategory.Summer ExpeditionOfferResort CategoryResort Savings(豪华的)Select DisneyDelux VillaResort Hotels Save up to25%Select DisneyDeluxe ResortHotels Saveup to25%Select DisneyModerate ResortHotels Saveupto25%Select Disney Value ResortHotelsSaveupto25%(分酉己)The numberof roomsallocated forthisofferis limited,Savings basedon thenon-discounted priceof thesameroom.Length ofstay requirementsmay apply.Moderate andDeluxe suitesmay beavailable ata lessdiscount.()To bookby phone,call407939-1852and speakwith apersonal vacation advisor orcall yourtravel agent.Important DetailsAdditionalper adultcharges mayapply ifmore than2adults perroom atDisneyValue,Moderate andDeluxe Resorts.Guests underage18must haveparent orguardian permissionto call,、1When cana visitorbook adiscounted hotelA.On July
14.B.On July
30.C.On August
31.D.On October
1.、2What canwe learnabout PandoraA.It isa shootingplace forAvatar.B.It isdangerous tovisit alone.C.It canbe visitedbefore May
27.D.It belongsto AnimalKingdomthemepark.、3What shoulda visitoraged15do tobook adiscounted roomA.Come on the spot.B.Book onhis own.C.Turn tohis parent.D.Choose tobook online.(分)
22.8Did you know thatsixty percent of your body weightis waterHowever,a lossof onlytwo percentof thiswater through(脱水)dehydration during exercise cansignificantly affectyour performance.The moreyou sweat,the moreyour exerciseperformance(液体).declines,unless youdrink enoughto replaceyour lossof fluidsWhenyou losetoo muchwater,you canoverheat quiteeasily,especially ina warmenvironment.But thisis notthe onlyproblemyou mayface.Dehydration leadsto yourheart pumpingmuch faster,which meansexercise becomesmore difficultand requiresmoreeffort.Despite theseproblems,however,many ofus simplydo nottake enoughfluids inwhen wehead forthe gymor setout ona run.So whyis thisHow dowe manageto loseso muchwater withoutsimply drinkingmore toreplace itWell,its easierthan youthink.When weare atrest,we quicklybecome awarethat weare thirstyand willput thatright byhaving adrink.When weexercise,on theother(结构)hand,our thirstmechanism doesnot workas effectively,so we dont noticeearly enoughthat weare actuallythirsty.In fact,weonly startto fedthirsty whenwe havealready lostaround twopercentofourbodyweight.Another problemis that,the moredehydration webecome duringexercise,the moredifficult itis toprevent further(不能容忍的)dehydration-because ourstomachs become intolerant tofluids andwedonot absorbwater properly,just whenwe needitmost.The keything aboutfluids andexercise isto manageyour intakeproperly-regular smallamounts arepreferable,and someshould bedrunkbefore theperiod of exercise begins.You alsoneed tomatch yourintake tothe sortof exerciseyou aredoing.For example,for onehourofexercise,such astaking partina10km run,you needto drinkabout twoextra litresof water.For longerperiods ofexercise,sportsdrinks arerecommended.、1We knowfrom thetext thatduringexercise,dehydration.A.canbeeasily avoided.B,will leadto poorperformance.C.can causemany healthproblems.D.will becontrolled wheneverwe drinkagain.、2Why dopeople sufferfrom dehydrationeasily duringexerciseA.Their thirstmechanism stopsworking.B.Their focusis on the exercise.C.Their thirstresponse isslow.D.Their stomachsare full.、3When exercising,you areadvised to.A.have regularbreaks.B・drink waterproperly.C.drink sportswater inadvance.D.have atleast twoliters ofwater.、4What wouldbe thebest titleforthe textA.Keep fitB.Say noto sports!C.Timetogetdrinking!D.Ways toavoid dehydration(分)
23.8Scientists thinkthey havethe answertoapuzzle thatconfused evenCharles Darwin:How flowersevolved andspreadto becomethe mostimportant plantson Earth.(超过)Flowering plants,or angiosperms,make upabout90%of allliving plantspecies.In thedistant past,they outpacedplants(针叶植物和蕨类植物),such asconifers andfems buthow theydid thishas beena mystery.New researchsuggests itis dueto genome(基因组)size.(支酉己)Hundreds ofmillions ofyearsago,the Earthwas dominatedby fernsand conifers.Then,about150million yearsago,thefirst floweringplants appeared on thescene.They quicklyspread toall partsof the world,changing thelandscape frommuted greento avarietyof colours.Why angiospermswere successfuland diverseon Earthhas beendebated forcenturies.Charles Darwinhimself calledit amystery”,fearing thisapparent suddenleap mightchallenge his theory ofevolution.Kevin Simoninfrom SanFrancisco StateUniversity inCalifornia,US andother researcherswondered ifthe sizeof theplantsgenetic material-or genome-might beimportant.They analyseddata heldby theRoyal BotanicGardens,Kew,onthegenome sizeof()hundreds ofplants,including floweringplants,gymnosperms agroup ofplants includingconifers andfems.They thencompared(结构上的)genome sizewith anatomicalfeatures.This provides“strong evidence,thatthe success andrapid spreadof floweringplants aroundheworldis dueto“genomedownsizing.^^By shrinkingthe sizeofthegenome,which iscontained within the nucleusofthecell,plants canbuild smallercells.In turn,this(摄入)allows greatercarbon dioxideuptake andcarbon gainfrom photosynthesis,the processby whichplants uselight energyto turncarbondioxide andwater intosugar andoxygen.The researcherssay genome-downsizing happenedonly in the angiosperms,and hiswas“a necessarycondition forrapid growthratesamong landplants”.1What doyou knowabout angiospermsA.They aredominant plantson Earth.B.They arerare plantsin SouthAfrica.C.They aretopical plantsin SouthAsia.D.Theyareextinct plantsin theworld.、2It canbe inferredthat.A.Charles Darwinwas confidentof his theory ofevolutionB.Kevin Simoninis probablyan AmericanbiologistC.Kev inSimonin worksin theRoyal BotanicGardens,KewD.Charles Darwinsucceeded infiguring outthe flowerevolution、3Which ofthe followingcontributed tothesuccessand diversityof angiospermsA.The weakerconifer.B.The largernucleus.C.The smallergenome.D,The strongercell.、4Which ofthe followingis thebest titleA.How AngiospermsConquered theWorldB.W hatPuzzle ConfusedEven CharlesDarwinC.Why GymnospermsWere Successfulon EarthD.When AngiospermsOutpaced Conifersand Fems(分)
24.8Films towatch inMarchGretaA lonelyyoung waitressfinds ahandbag ona NewYork subwaytrain.Luckily,the addressis inside,so shereturns ittothe pianoteacher wholeft itthere.She thendiscovers thatthepianoteacher makesa habitof droppingbags aroundthe cityon purposeto makenewfriends.Directed byNeil Jordan,the actorsare attractive.Grace Moretzisthewaitress andIsabelle Huppertistheone whoadmires her.Thanks tothem,Greta windsup beingfar moreenjoyable thanit hasany rightto be.The AftermathThe Aftermath isone ofthe fewWorld WarII-related films.Based onRhidian Brooksnovel,this touchingromantic movieis(抢starred byKeira Knightley,who isthe wifeofaBritish officer.She hatesthe Germansbecause herson waskilled inan airraid劫).But isthere achance thata tall,dark andhandsome manmight persuadeher toovercome herhateCaptain MarvelIttook MarvelStudios adecade tofinally makea femalesuperhero.Its alsothefirstMarvel filmto bedirected byawoman,who hasdirected HalfNelson andMissisippi Grind.Captain Marvelis setin the1990s.The Oscar-winning BrieLarsonstars asCarol Danvers,a USAir Forcefighter pilot,while SamuelL Jackson,as usual,plays NickFury.Dumbo is,a classicDisney cartoon,who hasbig earsand therehave beenplenty ofthose kindof moviesin recentyears.Burton alwayshas inspirationsto directsuch kindof moviesfrom EdwardScissorhands toMiss Peregrines Homefor PeculiarChildren.Magical figureshave alwaysbeen hisfavorite characters.A.Isabelle Huppert.B.Keira Knightley.、1Who worksonadifferent jobC.Rhidian Brook.D.Brie Larson.、2What makesCaptain MarvelspecialA.Winning Oscar.B,Its femaledirector.C.Time setting.D.A womanpilot.
3、Which filmis betterfora7-year-old kidto watchA.TheAftermathB.Captain MarvelC.Grete D.Dumbo
4、Where canyou mostprobably readthetextA.Reader sDigest B.NatureC.Scientific AmericanD.National Geographic(分)
25.10Mandy Harvey isa29-year-old singerfromtheAmerican stateof Florida.She suffersfrom connectivetissuedisorder.She lostmost of her abilityto hearwhen shewas
18.As achild andduring herteenage years,Harvey wasa singer.But shestoppedsinging fora timeafter shewent deaf.But shedecided tostart singingagain aftershe learnedhow tofeel asongs beatthrough thewooden floorofastage ortheater.She(音高).uses visualaids tomake sureher musicalinstruments aretuned correctlyand sheis singinginthecorrect pitchHarvey is nowa professionalsinger.But untilTuesday night,not manypeople inthe UnitedStates hadheard ofher.Of coursethatchanged whenshe appearedonthetelevision show“Americas GotTalent.^^The showhas fourjudges whowatch peopleperformand decideif theyshould continueinthecompetition.Mandy Harveyappearedonstage witha smallinstrument:a ukulele.A signlanguage interpreterstood nexttothejudges.One ofthejudges,Simon Cowell,asked Harveyabout thecondition thatcaused herto godeaf.Then shegot readyto perform.She sanga pieceshewrote,called“Try.Harvey said:After Ilost myhearing,I gaveup.But Iwant todo morewith mylife thanjust giveup.Cowellsaid:Good foryou,“and clappedhis handsloudly.As shewas singing,one cameracut away to captureimages ofpeople inthe theater.Many wereseen crying.At onepoint,everyone stoodup andcheered.By Wednesdayafternoon,a videoof Harveysperformance hadbeen played46million times.Shortly aftershe finishedsinging,Cowell smiled,and said“Mandy,I dontthink youregoing toneed atranslator forthis.And he(五彩氏屑)reached overand hita buttonthat releasedgolden confetti2into theair.That meantHarvey automaticallymoved ontothe finalpart ofthe talentcompetition.、1How doesMandy Harveysing withher musicalinstruments asa deafpersonA.By sensesof touch.B.By herinstrument.C.By experience.D.By sight.、2What doesthe underlinedword“that inParagraph3refer toA.Harvey isnot well-known.B.Harvey isa professionalsinger.C.Harveyispopular withAmericans.D.Harveyislucky withher childhood.
3、What doyouknowabout topicofhersong“Try”?A.Showing herhard situation.B,Expressing herperseverance.C.Asking forsympathy fromothers.D.Proving hersuccess inher career.、4What wasthe resultof MandysperformanceA.She gotthefirstplace.B.She movedthe threejudges.C.She succeededin enteringthe finals.D.She didntsatisfy thewhole audience.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30The ideacame tohim when he leastexpected it.Alvin Irbywas ata1whenhesaw oneof his former studentssittingintheshop witha2look onhis face.Thats whenIrby realizedthat by3barbershops withbooks,he mightbe ableto4youngblack boysto read.Irby,a formerkindergarten andfirst grade5,knows howimportant itisforyoung childrento read.He alsoknowsthat young black boys6often donthave adultmale rolemodels whoinspire themto read.Thafs wherethe barbershopscomein.Irby7Barbershop Booksasawaytonot justget booksinto the8of youngblack boys,but alsocreate communityreading spacesina placewhere kidsgo9,Since itslaunch in2013,the programhas createdkid-friendly readingspacesin50barbershops in12states10the UnitedStates.“Our beliefis thatif wecan createpositive reading11early andoften foryoungblack boys,then theywill chooseto readfor12,Because theywill13themselves asreaders9Irby noted,adding,Thisisreally14barbershop Booksis about,getting youngblackboysto saythree words:Tm a15Irbys ideais16,And itwill continueto17thanks inpart tothe NationalBook FoundationBarbershopBooks recentlywon theorganizations2017Innovations inReeling prize.It is18to programsthat usereading tomakeasocial impact.The19comes witha SI0,000prize.Irby plansto usethe prizemoney tobring BarbershopBooks tomore communitiesand to20training programsfor barbersso thatthey cancreate theirown communityreading spaces.
1、A.bookshop B.restaurant C.barbershop D.school、2A.surprised B.delighted C.excited D.bored
3、A.combining B.distinguishing C・decorating D.enlarging、4A.make B.inspire C.suggest D.challenge、5A.student B.teacher C.coach D.friend、6A.in chargeB.in publicC.in exchangeD.in particular、7A.promoted B.advertised C.launched D.prohibited、8A.heads B.arms C.eyes D.hands9^A.comfortably B,frequently C.consequently D.specially、10A.throughout B.by C.from D.beyond、11A.words B.results C.experiences D.distinctions、12A.fun B.work C.play D,sorrow、13A.serve B.design C.identify D.declare、14A.where B.why C.how D.what
15、A.player B・reader C.competitor D.singer、16A.catching onB.carrying outC.taking overD.put down、17A.pass B.express C.provide D.leave18A.shown B.delivered C.thrown D.given
19、A.affection B.product C.award D・arrangement、20A.offer B,develop C.operate D,attend第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151(分)、(征月艮)“
27.15It seemstobesomething inour blood1makes humanbeings wantto conquerthings byclimbing二二them,no matterwhether itsQomolangma---the2high peakon Earth---3Uluru,a bigrock thatsits348meters above。
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