2023秋季学期国开电大专科《理工英语1》在线形考单元自测5试题及答案

秋等号剧国开电大专科《理工英语》在线形考20231单无匈恻祺敢（败席）及答案5说明费神套理孑2023年11月学员抽制的每套被基构名成机级合,便抽到武家中的所■就题拘在千科题库中可以我刎原败及答案//第一大题选择填空（每题10分，共5题）从下列题库中抽2个小题！！！-A:Coilldwe makea tentativeappointment for,say,this Saturday-B:________［答案］B.Thats finefor me.-youfree tomorrow-No.I freethe dayafter tomorrow.［答案］A.Are;going tobe;will be-A:HeHo,BinBurton speaking.-B:HeHo,Mr.Burton,this isJenny Jenkinsof Bradfordand Sonsreturning yourcall.［答案］A.What canI dofor you-A:Ican putyou downfbr elevenoclock.Is thatOK-B:.［答案］B.Oh,ril behaving aninterview thattime.How about3oclock in the afternoon-A:Ihave anappointment withMr.Xie atabout10oclock tomorrowmorning,but wouldyou pleasepostpone it tosometime next week-B:.［答案］B.AH right.-A:Ihave manyquestions aboutstudying abroad.-B:Would youlike to make anappointment［答案］A.Lets sayWednesday afternoonat two从下列题库中抽3个小题！！！Howoften to the dentist［答案］C.do yougoIhave anappointment withMr.Xie atabout10oclock tomorrowmorning,but wouldyou pleaseittosometimenextweek［答案］A.postponeInlearning aforeign language,one shouldfirst payattention speaking.［答案］B.toJamiewants tospeak tome private.［答案］C.inMyagenda isquite fullfbr thewhole week,so Icant anappointment withyou.［答案］C.makeSeldomhis wifepunishes herchildren forspeaking outtheir ownideas freely.［答案］A.have IseenSupportfacilities forelectric cars,such ascharging stations,have beenbuilt or arethe processof beingbuilt inmanycities acrossthe country.［答案］C.inTherea dolphinshow inthe zootomorrow evening.［答案］C.is going to beWeareall for your suggestionthat thetrip.［答案］B.be putoff第二大题阅读理解选择、判断.翻译等（共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项Cars areanimportantpart oflife inthe UnitedStates.Without a car mostpeople feelthat theyare poor.And evenif apersonis poorhe doesntfeel reallypoor whenhe hada car.Henry Fordwas theman whofirst startedmaking carsin largenumbers.He probablydidnt knowhow muchthe carwasgoingto affect Americanculture.The carmade the United Stateda nation on wheels.And ithelped maketheUnited Stateswhat itis today.There arethree mainreasons whythe carbecomes sopopular inthe UnitedStates.First ofall,the countryis ahuge oneandAmericans like to movearound init.The carprovides the most comfortableand cheapestform oftransportation.With acar peoplecan goanyplace withoutspending alot ofmoney.The secondreason cars are popularis thefact thatthe UnitedStates neverreally developedan efficientandinexpensive formof publictransportation.Long-distance trainshave neverbeen ascommon inthe countryas theyarein otherparts of the world.Nowadays there is agood system of air-service providedby planes.But itis tooexpensiveto beused frequently.The thirdreason is themostimportant one,though.The Americanspirit ofindependence iswhat reallymade carspopular.Americans dontlike towait fbra bus,oratrain oreven aplane.They dontliketohave tofollow anexactschedule.A cargives themthe freedomto scheduletheir own time.And thisis thefreedom thatAmericans wantmostto have.The gas shortage hascaused abig problemfor Americans.But theanswer willnot be a biggersystemofpublictransportation.The real solution willhave tobeanew kindof car,one thatdoes notuse somuch gas..We1can learnfrom thispassage thatAmericans.［答案］B.travel alot intheir carsWhich

2.of thefollowing statementsis TRUE［答案］C.An Americanwill feelpoor unlesshe has acar.

1.1n［］the writersopinion,carsarepopular inthe UnitedStates mainlybecause•^M A.Americans liketo plantheirowntime.“A［答案］4nationonwheels inthe second paragraph meansthat•B.theUnitedStates producesmost of the carsinthe worldThe

5.realsolutionto thegasshortageproblem is•［答案］C.tomakegas-saving cars★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项Carcrashes arethetop killerof Americanteenagers.Most of the crashesresult fromdistracted driving-not payingattention to the road.Ryan Didonewas afifteen-year-old passengerin acar thathit atree.He wasone of the nationsmore thanthirtythousand victimsof traffic crashes in

2008.Nearly fourthousand deaths,about twelvepercent involveddrivers agefifteento twenty.Ryans father,Thomas Didone,is apolice captainin Marylan.lt wasan inexperienced,immature driverdriving atnightwith acarload ofkids.He wasdistracted,he wasgoing toofast,and itended upcausing onedeath andsome seriouslyinjured.He sharesthe storyof hissons deathto helpeducate teensand theirfamilies aboutdistracted driving.Jim Jenningsfrom theAllstate InsuranceCompany saysthe numberone causeof distracted-driving accidentsis themobile phone.He saystalking on the phoneor reachingfor itis likedrinking fourbeers anddriving.If youretextingwhile driving,you aretwenty-three timesmore likelyto getinto anaccident thansomebody whoisnt.Government andprivate groupsare usingpublic serviceannouncements andevents tobring more attention to theproblem.For example,the insurance industry recentlyheld asafety eventfor teendrivers.At first,nineteen-year-oldKevin Schumanneasily avoidedlarge,inflatable dollsthrown infront ofthe carto representchildren.He alsoavoidedorange conesrepresenting theedge oftheroad.Then,as partofthetest,he startedtexting.He hitseveral conesand atleastone doll.Thafs whatreally openedup theexperience forme toprove howbad itis toreally textand drive.Debbie Pickfordof AllstateInsurance saysteens areespecially atrisk fromdistracted driving-and notjust becausetheylack experienceontheroads.According tothe research,teens dontreally havefully developedbrains untiltheyretwenty-five yearsold.You putthose twothings together and youget amuch,much higherrisk.A newlaw proposesagraduated driverlicensing system.Graduated meansteenagers startwith restrictionslike onnight drivingand numbersofpassengers.They couldnot geta fulldrivers licenseuntil ageeighteen.

1.According［答案］tothe passage,isthemost likelyto leadtoatraffic accidentwhile youare driving.A.textingon themobilephone2We.can learnfrom thesecondparagraphthat.［答案］B.over30,000victims havedied fromtrafficcrashesso far

3.Asafety eventheld byinsuranceindustrywas meantto.［答案］B.draw enoughattention toteenagers9distracted driving

4.Thepassage isprobably followedby aconcluding paragraphabout.［答案］C.measures tobe takenOf

5.all thefollowing,which isthe besttitle forthepassage［答案］B.Distracted Driving-Lefs Avoid!★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断,正确为错误为T,FoIn recentyears,the Chineseauto industryhas seenrapid growth,with thedemand onprivate carsrising sharplyin Chinese cities since

2002.By2009,China hasreplaced theU.S.to becomethe world5s largest auto market.As animportant partoftheworld carindustry,the globalauto industry will shiftfurther toChina.This bringshistorical opportunityto Chinas auto market.Currently,both thedevelopment ofChinas automarket andthe changesin consumerdemand forvehicles areever-increasing.Chinas auto industrywillcontinue togrow inthe nextdecade.lt meansthere isstill hugeroom foritsdevelopment.China has an urban population ofmore than600million.lt alsohasahuge agriculturalvehicle marketinthe ruralareas.Hence,thereisno doubtfbr Chinasdevelopment ofauto industry.That isalso thereason whytheworlds auto producers are paying moreattentiontothe Chinese market..The.［答案］T1demand onprivate carsincreased greatlyinChinesecitiessince2002China.［答案］T

2.has becomethe worldslargestautomarketChilians.［答案］F

3.autoindustrytends todecrease inthe nextdecadeChina.［答案］F

4.hasanurbanpopulationof lessthan600millionThe

5.reason whythe worldsautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarketis thatChinasauto.［答案］Tindustry developedvery quickly★阅读理解:阅读下面短文,选择合适的内容将短文补充完整A WELCOMESPEECHA.set newgoalsB.keep growingC.take thisopportunity toD.made theright decisionE.my greathonorI amPeter,Sales managerofthecompany.［答案］CFirst ofall,!would liketo welcomeyou toour company.Our companyis oneoftheleading companiesintheelectric carindustry!am sureyou willbe proudof beinga］答案］E［答案Amember ofour company.lt isalways fto keepthe businessgoing.We needto forourselves allthetime.As youare fresh,energetic andequipped withnew knowledgeand newideas,soon youwill realizethat yotfve［答案］Dto joinus.Work hard,not onlyfbr ourcompany butalso foryourself.Thafs theonly wayforyou and ourcompany to案IB.Again Iwould liketo welcomeyouandfrom todayonjefs worktogetherandsucceed together.。