2023秋季学期国开电大专科《理工英语1》在线形考单元自测4试题及答案

秋等号剧国开电大专科《理工英语》在线形考20231单无匈恻祺敢（败席）及答案4说明费神套理孑2023年11月学员抽制的每套被基构名成机级合,便抽到武家中的所■就题拘在千科题库中可以我刎原败及答案//第一大题选择填空（每题10分，共5题）从下列题库中抽2个小题！！！-Weare leaving on Sunday.-Yes,thats agood idea.［答案］A.Why dontyou joinus-Yeah.［答案］It isthe onlyprofessional museumabout therailway systemin China.C.Do youknow theChinaRailway Museum-Excuseme.Can youtell mehow toget to the LindenStreet［答案］A.You cantask me.-Imgoing toHainan formy holiday.［答案］B.Have anice trip-Welcomeback,Mr.Smith!How aboutyour businesstrip in Japan［答案］B.Oh,fantastic!Mr.Mark isso satisfiedwith ourproject.从下列题库中抽3个小题！！！HeSwearing ared shirtand jeans.［答案］B.fadedIdlike tohave somebig applesinstead ofsmall.［答案］A.onesItwas whowrote thosewords onthe blackboard.［答案］CheOh,that museumwas theold BeijingRailway Station.lt the history of Chinas railway development.［答案］B.showsThebook onthis subjectwas writtenby anold femalewriter.［答案］B.referred toThetrainjust threeweeks completea journeythat sixweeks bysea.［答案］B.took.・.to；takes uptoThisarticle dealswith thenatural phenomenonwhich mostinteresting toeveryone.［答案］CisTravelersthe efficient network,and findthat theirhometowns are not thatfar away.［答案］B.benefit fromWetworailway ticketsonline thisMonday.［答案］CbookedWithcomfortable seats and quietcabins,this high-speed linea pleasant journey for thousands oftravelers.［答案］Coffers第二大题阅读理解选择、判断.翻译等（共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★翻译:从以下、、三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译A BCl.Johnand hisbrother differin personalityeven iftheir differencesin agearenotsignificant.［答案］尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同B.Some（展览会）［答案］

2.of herpictures wereshown in an artexhibition inShanghai whenshe was4years old.四岁的时候她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术展览会上展出C.Since

3.the earthlooks likea ball,the suncan shineon onlyhalf ofit ata time.［答案］由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半B.From

4.the EastCoast tothe WestCoast itis about3,000miles wide.［答案］美国领土的东西宽度约为英里A.

30005.1tSvery importantto maintainyour currentweight throughexercise andhealthy eating.［答案］通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的C.★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从、、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项A BCHigh-Speed railisa typeof railtransport thatoperates significantlyfaster than traditional rail traffic,using anintegratedsystem ofspecialized rollingstock anddedicated tracks.While there is no single standard that appliesworldwide,new linesin excessof250km/hr andexisting linesin excessof200km/hr arewidely consideredto be（high-speed,with someextending thedefinition toinclude muchlower speedse.g.l60km/hrin areasfor whichthesespeeds stillrepresent significantimprovements.The first such systembegan operations inJapanin1964and waswidelyknown asthe bullettrain.High-speed trainsnormally operateon standardgauge tracksof continuouslyweldedrail ongrade-separated right-of-way thatincorporates alarge turningradius inits design.Many countrieshave developedhigh-speed railto connectmajor cities,includingAustria,Belgium,China,France,Germanyjtaly,Japan,Poland,PortugatRussia,SouthKorea,Sweden,Taiwan,turkey,United Kingdom,United Statesand Uzbekistan.Only inEurope doesHSR crossinternationalborders.China has16,000km ofHSR,accounting fbr60percent of the worldstotal.While high-speedi.Highrail isusually designedfor passengertravel,some high-speed systemsalso offerfreight service.-speed railisa typeof railtransport thatoperates significantlythantraditionalrailtraffic.［答案］A.faster.AcCOrding2tothepassage,which of the followingis true［答案］A.thereisnosinglestandardthatapplies worldwide..When［答案］3did thefirstsuchsystem widelyknown asthe bullettrain begin operationsinJapanC.in

19464.The underlinedword“freight atthe endoftheparagraph means.［答案］B.CargoThe

5.best titleof thispassage wouldbe［答案］B.the BulletTrain★阅读理解:阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断,正确为错误为T,FoThe worldslongesthigh-speed railwayroute,running fromBeijing toGuangzhou,has beenin operationfor afewyears.lt cuts travel time between the two cities from22hours toonly8hours.With comfortableseatsandquietcabins,this high-speed lineoffers apleasantjourneyforthousandsof travelers.The highspeed railwayconnects Beijingwith fiveprovincial capitals.Part ofthe line,from ZhengzhoutoGuangzhou,was inoperation beforethe wholeline wasconnected.The opening ofthe Beijing to Zhengzhou sectionhasconnected theentire line.lt coversa totallength of2,298kilometers.The Beijing-Guangzhou lineconnects onethird ofChinas populationand morethan40percent ofits economicpower.Travelers benefitfrom theefficientnetwork,and findthat theirhometowns arenot thatfar away.As theAmerican publicationNewsweek putsit:China isnow engagedinarailway revolution.These350kilometer perhour high-speed railwaytrains havemade the countrys vastterritory substantiallysmaller,and changedthe countryeconomically.l.Theworlds longesthigh-speed railwayroute,running fromBeijing toGuangzhou,has beeninoperationfor afew」答案］TyearsIt.［答案］F

2.cutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hours toonly6hoursThe•［答案］T

3.openingoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousection haslinked withthe totalrouteThe B

4.eijing-Guangzhou lineconnects onethird ofChinas populationand morethan40percent ofits economic［答案］Tpower.These

5.350kilometer perhourhigh-speed railwaytrains havemade thecountrys vastterritory considerably.［答案］Tsmaller,and changedthecountryeconomically★阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整LI QIANGAND HISBROTHER WILLGO TOBEIJING.HE ISTALKING TOWANG NINGABOUTTHEPLAN.WANG NING:So,youre going to Beijingon Sunday,Li Qiang［答案］LI QIANG:C Webooked tworailway ticketsonline thisMonday.WANG:That9s reallycool!Im alwaysdreaming ofgoingtoBeijing,seeing famousplaces withuniquebuildings,such asthe ForbiddenCity,Summer Palace,etc.答案］A.WANG:Oh,that museumwas theold BeijingRailway Station.lt showsthehistoryofChinasrailwaydevelopment.［M1D」答案］LI:Why dontyou joinusWe areleavingonSunday BWANG:Ok,then countme in.Are youtaking ahigh-speed railway傕量里LI:.Besides,its comfortable.A.And theChina RailwayMuseum isa must.B.You stillhave twodays toget yourselfprepared.C.Yes,my brotherand Iare goingtogether.D.Its worthvisiting.Fve beenplanning togo for a visitforalong time.E.Yeah,the highspeed railwayis veryquick andconvenient.。