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Unit3Using Ianguage
一、单项选择
1.The WTOcan notlive upto itsname itdoesnt includea countrythat ishome toonefifth ofmankind.A.if B.even ifC.so D.until
2.you know,Lily is an excellentstudent inour class.A.Which B.As C.That D.Who
3.our newproduct hasntbeen acceptedby thepublic,I thinkits potentialmarket islarge.A.While B.Unless C.Once D.Before
4.difficult,deliveries offood,such asrice,vegetables andmeat,must beguaranteed sincethelifeline cannotbreak.”A.Whatever B.Whether C.As D.However
5.Now,the competitionis toofierce inevery field,and Maiynever takesher daughtersstudiesgranted sheshould lagbehind others.A.as;even thoughB.for;as thoughC.for;in theevent thatD.as;for fearthat
6.presenting anegativenucleic acidtest within24hours,Shanghai residentsare notallowed toleave thecity.A.If B.While C.Though D.Unless
7.Jenny will not arriveat thestation ontime shehurries up.A.if B.unless C.when D.since
8.serious aproblem youmay have,you shouldshow yourcourage toface thechallenge.A.Whatever B.Wherever C.However D.Whenever
9.There canbe no equality of opportunity everyonefollows therules attheir owngame.A.if B.unless C.once D.since
10.If youare wrong,the projectwill surelyfail,hard wetry.A.whatever B.whicheverC.even thoughD.no matter how
二、完成句子无论何时你陷入困境,你父母都会随时帮你的
11.in trouble,your parentsare readyto lendtheir handsto you.无论生活把我们带到哪里,无论摆在我们面前的选择是什么,值得记住的是,当我们的
12.工作做得好时,它不仅会帮助我们谋生,还会帮助自己和他人创造生活Wherever lifetakes usand beforeus,something worthremembering isthat ourwork,when donewell,willnotonly helpus makea livingbut alsohelp makea lifefor ourselvesandfor others.不管他或她有多么聪明、多么努力,每一名学生在学习中总会遇到困难,从缺乏信心到
13.学习方法rangehe orshe is,every studentwill comeacross difficultiesin hisor herstudy,to studymethods.如果你继续努力,你会实现你的目标的
14.Youll realizeyour dreamif youworking hard.尽管他们多次失败,但从没考虑过放弃
15.many defeats,they neverthought ofgiving up.
三、完形填空根据所给词适当形式填空put on,due to,communicate with,be effective in,even if,help...out,in caseof,have asense ofachievement,establish onesown company,by accident
16.Mr Greenisawarm-hearted man,and heis alwayswilling to otherswhenever heis needed.
17.This exerciseseems simple.However,it helpingyou breakaway fromthosebad feelings.
18.You willif youcan makeit tothe endof thelong story.
19.Yesterday afternoon,when Iwas shoppingin asupermarket,I metan oldfriend.
20.the heavyfog onthat day,all theflights of the airlinehad tobe putoff untilthe fogcleared.
21.This programmecan helpyou recoverdocuments a power failure or systemcrash.
22.I knewI neededto apolpogiseto Henry,he alsodid somethingthat hurtmyfeelings.
23.The newplay will be insome majorcities nextmonth,so wewill havethechance toenjoy it.
24.My smartphone makesit possiblefor metootherswherever Igo.
25..My elderbrother has been working hard in the hope of earning money tooneday.参考答案:
1.A【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句句意如果世界贸易组织不包括一个拥有五分之一人口的国家,它就不可能名副其实如果;即使;所以;直到结合句意可知,用引导条件状A.if B.even ifC.so D.until if语从句故选项A
2.B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句句意如你所知,莉莉是我们班的优秀学生,固定结构正如你as youknow知道的那样”,分析可知,逗号前为非限制性定语从句,指代主句整个内容,结合选项,故as选Bo
4.D【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析句意无论多么困难,食物的运输,诸如大米、蔬菜和肉类等食物都必须得到保证,因为“生命线不能断裂”无论什么;是否;如同;因A.Whatever B.Whether C.As为;无论如何由空后可知,此处需用弓|导让步状语从句,其后D.However difficulthowever接形容词故选D
6.D【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句和从属连词句意除非小时内核酸检测呈阴性者,上海居民一律不准24出上海市出如果;当,尽管;虽然,尽管除非,如果不根据句A.B.While C.Though D.Unless意可知,如果小时内核酸检测是阴性,市民可以出城,相当于引导条件状语从句,24unless if…not如果小时内核酸检测不是阴性,那就不能出城故选项24D
7.B【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析句意如果珍妮不快点,就不能准时到达车站如果;除非,A.if B.unless如果不;当;自从,因为结合句意,此处是指如果珍妮不快点,就不能准时C whenD.since到达,用引导条件状语从句符合语境故选unless B
8.C【解析】【详解】考查状语从句句意无论你有多么严重的问题,你都应该表现出面对挑战的勇气A.Whatever无论什么;无论哪里;无论多么;无论何时引导让步状B.Wherever C.However D.Whenever语从句,表示“无论多么应用修饰形容词故选however,serious C
9.B【解析】【详解】考查状语从句句意除非每个人都遵守自己的游戏规则,否则就不可能有机会平等A.如果;除非;一旦;自从根据可矢口,if B.unless C.once D.since“noequalityofopportunity”没有平等机会,除非大家遵守规则故选B
10.D【解析】【详解】考查状语从句句意如果你错了,这个项目肯定会失败,不管你多么努力根据空格后的副词可知,此处的让步状语从句要用或引导或hard no matter howhowever nomatterhowhowever+主+谓,意为“不论”故选adj./adv.+D
11.Whenever youare【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句表示“无论何时你陷入困境”应翻译为在本句whenever youare introuble,中作让步状语从句,且由后句可知,时态应用一般现在时所以空处应填Whenever youare
12.whatever choicesare laidout【解析】【详解】考查状语从句,时态语态和短语根据句子结构可知,“无论摆在我们面前的选择是什么”和“无论生活把我们带到哪里”是并列状语从句,所以“无论摆在我们面前的选择是什么”写成(无论什么)引导的状语从句,“无论什么选择”翻译成“摆在我们whatever whatever choices,面前“可以用动词短语(展示;摆放)来表示,且和是被动关系,句子lay outchoices layout描述的是事实,应用一般现在时,所以应用一般现在时的被动,故填whateverchoicesare laidout
13.No matterhow clever/However cleverranging fromlack ofconfidenceo【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句和非谓语动词根据中文句意和英语句子结构,第一个设空处缺“不管……有多么聪明”,应填为让步状语从句;设空处在句首,首字母nomatterhow clever/however clever,应大写第二空缺“从缺乏信心到”,“缺乏信心”应用名词短语“从……lack ofconfidence,到……”应用动词短语…,此处为非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语range from...to rangedifficulties之间为主谓关系,应用现在分词,故填作后置定语故填
①ranging fromlack ofconfidence,o;
②No matterhow clever/However cleverranging fromlack ofconfidence
014.keep on【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态由句意及所给句子可知,此处是固定短语.“继续做某keep ondoing sth事”,引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表将来故填叩if keon
15.Although##Though theyexperienced【解析】【详解】考查状语从句和时态分析句子结合句意可知,本句缺少让步状语从句连接词和主谓动词,表示“尽管”应用连词或引导让步状语从句;主语“他们应用代词句子已although though,they,有宾语谓语动词用(经历广,结合主句谓语和语境可知,时态用many defeats,“experience thought一般过去时,空处位于句首,首字母大写,故填
①;
②;Although/Though they©experienced o
16.help out
17.is effectivein
18..have asense ofachievement
19.by accident
20.Due to
21.in caseof
22.even if
23.put on
24.communicate with
25.establish hisown company【解析】考查动词短语句意格林先生是个热心人,每当需要他时,他总是乐于帮助他人分析可知,,固定短语,意为“愿意做某事”,因此所填空为动词短语,结合前文“be willingto do(热心的广可知,应是动词短语(),意为“帮助某人,符合句意“warm-hearted“help sb.out””故填
①;
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