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Unit2Starting out
一、完成句子(共o分)(好像她就是他自己的女儿).(根据汉语提示完成句子)
1.He treatsthe poorgirl(至目前为止)(根据汉语提示完成句子)
2.lj,no onehas stoodup andtaken theresponsibility.萨拉回到家,瘦弱不堪,她的父母几乎没有认出她
3.Sara camehome sothin andweak thather ownparents.
二、根据汉语意思填写单词(共o分)(设立)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
4.The newtreaty afree tradezone.(反常的).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
5.They thoughthis behaviourwas(根据首字母单词拼写)
6.The gangwas caughtin pof stolengoods.(盼望)(根据汉语提示完成句子)
7.He hewill be reunited withhis familyas soon as possible.(充实地生活)(根据汉语提示完成句子)
8.every daybecause tomorrowis neverpromised.
三、完形填空(共分)根据句意,选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空get through,be reunited with,point ofview,lose touch with,live lifelo the full,ahead of,be filled with,a pleasantsurprise,tend to,go through
10.I washonestly surprisedshe hadmade thatdecision.But atleast itwas
11.his listof customersis amassive job.
12.There area numberof differenton thisissue.
13..His ideaswere wayhis time.
14.She andher youngestson werefinally allowedto theirfamily.
15.Write assoonasyou can.I dontwant toyou.
16.I thinkthat sheis right.
17.He andwas alwayshappy.
18.The onlyhappy thingwas asmall piton topof it,which wouldwater afterrain.
19.It ishard tosee howpeople willthe winter.
四、阅读理解共0分5Ways todeal withanxietyEveryone hasfeelings of anxiety,nervousness,tension,and stressfrom timeto time.Here are5ways tohelp managethem:・Become arelaxation expert.We allthink weknow howto relax.But chillingout infront ofthe TVor computerisnt truerelaxation.Depending onwhat yourewatching ordoing,it couldeven makeyou moretense.The sameistrue for alcohol,drugs,or tobacco.20,What thebody really一needs isdaily practiceofarelaxation technique-like deep breathing,tai chi,or yogathat hasaphysical effecton themind.For example,deepbreathinghelps torelax amajor nervethat runsfrom thediaphragmto thebrain,sending amessage to the entirebody tolet goand loosenup.•Get enoughsleep,and nourishment.Want yourmind andbody to feel peacefuland strongenough tohandle lifesups anddowns
21.Eat well:Choose fruit,vegetables,lean proteins,and wholegrains forlong-term energyinstead ofthe shortbursts thatcome fromtoo muchsugar orcaffeine.•22Spend timewith friendsor family.Organized activitiesare great,but justhanging outworks too.Doing thingswith thosewe feelclose todeepens ourbonds,allowing us tofeelsupported andsecure.And thefun andsharing thatgo withit allowustofeel happierand lessupset aboutthings.If you feelworried ornervous aboutsomething,talking aboutit withsomeone wholistens andcares can help youfeelmore understoodand betterable tocope.Youll bereminded thateveryone hasthese feelingssometimes.Youre notalone.•Get closeto nature.23,Choose somewhereyoufeelsafe soyou canrelax andenjoy yoursurroundings.Walking,hiking,trail biking,or snowshoeingoffer theadditional benefitof exercise.Invite afriend ortwo—or afamily member—along andenjoy feelingconnected topeople aswell.•Pay attentionto thegood things.A greatway tokeep ourminds offthe worrytrack isto focusour thoughtson thingsthat aregood,beautiful,and positive.24・Allow yourselfto dream,wish,and imaginethebest thatcould happen.A.Connect withothers.B.Appreciate the small,everyday blessings.(补救措施)C.There aremany safe,drug-free remediesfor anxietyD.They may seem to relieve anxiety or stress,but itsa falseand temporarystate of relaxation.E.Get the right amount of sleep for your needs——not toomuch ortoo little.F.Some startworking rightaway,while othersmay helplessen anxietyover time.G.Heading out for a walk in the park ora hike in the woods canhelp too.参考答案
1.as if she were his owndaughter【解析】【详解】考查方式状语从句根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查表示“好像”的意思的连词引导as if的方式状语从句的虚拟语气结构根据主句谓语可知,这是表示对现在情况的虚拟,所“treats”以从句谓语要用一般过去式,动词时要用表示“他自己的女儿”应用名词短语be werehis own故填daughtero asifshewerehisown daughtero
2.Up tonow【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语搭配句意到目前为止,没有任何人站起来承担责任到目前为止翻译为“up tonow”,且为固定短语搭配置于句首,首字母大写故填Up tonow
3.hardly recognisedher【解析】【详解】考查副词及一般过去时表示“几乎不可用副词hardly;表示“认出”可用动词recognise;根据前句动词是一般过去时,所以此处也要用一般过去时故填came hardly,recognised,her
4.establishes【解析】【详解】考查动词句意新条约建立了一个自由贸易区分析句子结构可知,此处要填谓语动词;句子主语是可数名词单数,所以谓语动词单数形式故填the newtreaty establisheso
5..abnormal【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意他们认为他的行为反常根据汉语提示可知,反常的,形容词作abnormal表语,符合题意故填abnormal
6.possession##ossession【解析】【详解】考查固定短语句意该团伙因持有赃物而被捕根据空格前的和空格后的和首字母提in of示可知,用表示“拥有、持有”符合句意故填in possessionof possession
7.anticipates that【解析】【详解】考查谓语和连接词句意他盼望着他将尽快和家人团聚根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查“盼望,,对应的动词的一般现在时做谓语动词,主语是所以要用第三人称单数形式“He”,“盼望”后面是一个完整的句子,所以要做宾语从句,连接词用故填that anticipatesthat
8.Live life to thefull##fullest【解析】【详解】考查介词短语和祈使句句意充实地过好每一天,因为明天从未被承诺过根据汉语提示及句意,“充实地生活”为分析句子的结构,可知设空处为祈使句,故应live lifeto thefull/fullest,用动词原形的形式故填Live to thefull/fullesto
9.lived faraway from【解析】【详解】考查时态及短语句意当他们的孩子住得离他们远时,这些老年人感觉到与世隔绝根据汉语提示及句子结构可知,从句中缺少谓语动词,应填动词短语表示“住得live faraway from,离……很远:根据主句的可知,时态用一般过去时故主从句时态一致,从句动词变过去felt式故填lived faraway from
10.a pleasantsurprise
11.Going through
12.points ofview
13.ahead of
14.be reunitedwith
15.lose touchwith
16.tend to
17.lived lifetothefull
18.be filledwith
19.get through【解析】考查名词短语句意她做那个决定确实让我吃惊但是,至少那是一个令人满意的意外分析句子可知,空格处为表语,“一个令人满意的意外”,符合句意故填a pleasantsurprise apleasantsurpriseo考查非谓语句意仔细研究顾客单子上的人是一个大量的工作分析句子可知,空格处为主语,“仔细研究”,符合句意,做主语要用动名词形式故填go throughGoing through考查名词短语句意在这个事情上有许多不同的观点分析句子可知,空格处为介词“产的宾语,“a numberof,许多的意思,所以被修饰的名词要用复数形式,point ofview“观点”,符合句意故填points ofview考查介词短语句意他的想法总是很超前分析句子可知,空格处和后面的一起做“his time”表语,超前”,符合句意故填ahead ofhis timeahead of考查非谓语句意她和小儿子终于被允许和加入团聚了分析句子可知,空格处和前面的to构成动词不等式结构,做宾补,构成短语.的结构,和...团allow sb.to dosth bereunitedwith聚”符合句意通过句子意思分析,主语和动词是逻辑上的动“She andher youngestson”reunite宾关系,所以要用动词不等式的被动结构故填bereunitedwith考查动词短语句意尽可能快的给我写信我不想和你失去联系分析句子可知,空格处和前面的一起构成宾语,“失去联系”,符合句意故填“to”lose touchwith losetouchwith考查动词短语句意我趋向于认为她是对的分析句子可知,空格处为谓语「趋向tend to于”,符合句意故填tend to考查动词短语句意他充分享受生活并且总是很快乐分析句子可知,空格处为谓语,live life“充分享受生活”,符合句意根据句子时态,要用一般过去式故填tothefull livedlifetothefullo考查动词短语句意唯一让人高兴的事情是它的顶部有个坑,下雨之后里面慢慢都是水分析句子可知,空格处为定语从句的谓语动词,情态动词后面要用动词原形,would”be filled“充满”,符合句意故填with befilledwith考查动词短语句意很难预见到人们将如何过冬分析句子可知,空格处为宾语从句的谓语动词,情态动词后面要用动词原形,应对,度过”,符合句意故填“will”get through”get througho
18.D
19.E
20.A
21.G
22.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇选句填空文章介绍了五种处理焦虑的方法根据上文提示“我们都认为自己知道如何放松但是在电视或电脑前放松并不是真正的放
20.松(这取决于你在看什么或做什么,甚至会让你更紧张)酒精、毒品和烟草也是如此“可知,此处承接上文,项D Theymayseemtorelieveanxietyorstress,but itsa falseand temporarystate(它们似乎可以缓解焦虑或压力,但这是一种虚假的、暂时的放松状态)符合文意ofrelaxation.该项中的指代上文提到的缓解焦虑的方法故选they D根据上文提示“想让你的身心感到平静和强大,足以应付生活的起起伏伏吗”再根据下文
21.提示“吃得好选择水果、蔬菜、瘦肉蛋白和全谷物,以获得长期的能量(而不是因为摄入过多的糖或咖啡因而导致的短暂能量爆发)”可知,项E Gettherightamountofsleepforyourneeds(保证充足的睡眠,不要睡得太多或太少)符合本段文意故选-not toomuch ortoo little.Eo此空是一个小标题,应该用短小精悍的祈使句,所以在中选择根据空格下文内容“花
22.A/B时间和朋友或家人在一起有组织的活动很好,但只是闲逛也行由此推知,项A Connect(与他人联系)符合本段文意故选Awith others.根据下文内容”(选择一个你觉得安全的地方,这样你可以放松,享受周围的环境)步行、
23.徒步旅行、越野自行车或穿雪鞋提供了锻炼的额外好处”可知,项:G Headingoutforawalkinthe(去公园散步或在树林里远足也有帮助)符合本段文意parkorahikeinthewoodscanhelptoo.故选G根据上文提示“让我们的思想远离烦恼的一个好方法是把我们的思想集中在好的、美丽的、
24.积极的事情上”再根据下文提示“允许自己去梦想,去许愿,去想象可能发生的最好的事情”可知,项(感激每天的小恩惠)符合本段文意故选B Appreciatethesmall,everyday blessingsB。
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