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新人教高中英语选择性必修四2019Unitl ScienceFiction-Review usefulstructures学案设计Passive voice学习目标
1.To identify and summarise the forms and functions of passive voice throughobservation.
2.To apply passive voice correctly in the contextand situation.团Part FreetalkDo youknow theabove filmsLets talkabout them.
1.Do youknow howto makethese films
2.Where arethe filmsfrom
3.Will theplots in the filmsbecome realityWhy
4.What about the presentsituations ofsuch films
5.Do you want tosee morenew films团Part Analyseand identifyTask1Share yourthoughts on the sci-fi filmswith the help of the followingsentencesand findoutthebasic formof passive voice.
1.The sci-fi films are attractivebecause theymake by some special effects.
2.Usually,they adaptby somescience fiction novels,just likeI,Robot writtenbyIsaac Asimov.
3.The effectsin the films areso powerfulthat peopleoften thinkthey will be realthingsthat willseein the future.
4.Actually,they wontbecome realitybecause theycreate by humans.
5.Recently,more and more such excellent films have produce to the public andthey play an important role in the film industry.
6.As fansof sci-fi films,we expectmore filmscan make to feast our eyes.Task2Change the following sentenceinto activevoice toanalyse thefunction ofpassive voice.Actually,they wontbecome realitybecause theyare createdby humans.Task3Translate the following sentencesto findout variedforms of passive voice.
7.The effectsin the films areso powerfulthat peopleoften thinkthey willbe realthingsthat willbe seenin thefuture.
8.Recently,more andmore suchexcellent filmshave been produced to the publicand they play an important role in the film industry.
9.As fansof sci-fi films,we expectmore filmscan bemade tofeast oureyes.Varied forms:Task4Read thesentences again,feel thefunctions of passivevoice and classifytheminto differentforms.
1.The sci-fi films are attractivebecause theymake by some special effects.
2.Usually,they adaptby somescience fiction novels,just likeI,Robot writtenbyIsaac Asimov.
3.The effectsin the filmsareso powerfulthat peopleoften thinkthey willbe realthingsthat seein thefuture.
4.Actually,they wontbecome realitybecause theycreate byhumans.
5.Recently,more andmore suchexcellent filmsproduceto thepublicand theyplayan importantrole in the filmindustry.
6.As fansof sci-fi films,we expectmore filmsmaketoglut oureyes.Task5Find moreexamples fromthe readingtext wevelearnt toidentify moreabout the forms of passivevoice.团Part SummariseTask1Based on the followingsentences,work with your partnersto summarisethe forms ofpassivevoice.
7.The sci-fi filmsare attractivebecause theyare made bysomespecial effects.
8.The effectsin thefilmsareso powerfulthat peopleoften thinkthey willbe realthingsthat willbe seeninthefuture.
9.Recently,more andmore suchexcellent filmshave been produced tothe publicand theyplayanimportantrole inthefilmindustry.10As fansof sci-fi films,we expectmore filmscan bemade tofeastoureyes.
5.It wasgoing to be testedout byLarrys wife,Claire.
6.Claire thoughtit wasridiculous thatshe was being offeredsympathy by a robot,...归纳Basic form:_二Varied formsWhydo weuse differentforms ofpassive voiceTask2Summarise thefunctions byyourself throughthefollowingsentences.l....,but Larrypersuaded herthat therobot wouldntharm heror allowher to beharmed.
2.The sci-fi filmsare attractivebecause theyare madebysomespecial effects.
3.Some specialeffects makethe sci-fi films,which areattractive.Task3Present yoursummary bythefollowingmind map.Finish thesummary of theformsand functionsofpassivevoice withthehelpof thegeneralmind map.|Passivp voice|Functions FormsMeanings|Verbs Basicform||Varied forms|团Part PracticeTask1Apply passivevoice inyour expressions.Talk moreaboutthesci-fi films.Choose oneyou likebest!Do aquiz.
1.Who wrotethe fictionor whodirected thefilm
2.Who playeda mainroleinthefilmWhat doyou thinkof him/her
3.Compared toother films,what doyou thinkis theselling pointofthefilm
4.What otherthings doyouwantto shareabout your favourite filmTask2Apply passivevoice in an actualcontext.Read theintroduction toa sciencefictionnoveland completethe passageusing thecorrectformsofthe wordsinthebox.explore translatediscover regardrepresentset uprecruit writeget caughtup connectSciencefiction bymany peopleas amirror throughwhich ourfuture canbe freelyimaginedand.The Three-Body Problem,by Chinesewriter LiuCixin,is oneof thoseastonishingpredictions aboutthefuture.The workwas firstpublished in a Chinesesci-fimagazine in2006and printedas athree-volume bookin
2008.When thefirst volumeintoEnglish byChinese-American authorKen Liu,it attractedattention aroundthe world,becoming thefirst Asianwinner ofthe HugoAward forBest Novel.The bookmanythemes suchas spaceexploration,alien contact,Al,and thefuture ofhumans.The Three-Body Problembegins withthe storiesof twounrelated people,Ye WenjieandWang Miao.Ye tojoin asecret projectinaremote areaof China,which tocontactalien lifeforms.In theother story,set20years later,Wang Miaoinapopular onlinegamecalled ThreeBody”,in whichpeople liveon anunknown planetwith threesuns.But Wangdiscovers itis morethan agame—it uncoversa greatdanger threateninghumanexistence.How arethese twopeoples storiesAnd howwill theirbehaviourchange Earthsfuture andthe civilisationsof otherplanets Answersto allthesequestions arewaiting towhen yougo onreading.Task3Apply passivevoice inan actualsituation.Suppose TheWandering Earth2is going to beon,so makea posterabout ittoattract morepeoples focus,including themain charactershighlights andso on.z团Part Consolidation
1.And,as morechildren wereborn,more foodneed.
2.The partsof amuseum opentothepublic callgalleries orrooms.
3.Carle Pieters,a scientistat BrownUniversity,says,Because itmeans wehavethe chanceto obtaininformation abouthow themoon construct.
4.0nthelast dayof ourweek-long stay,we inviteto attenda privateconcert onabeautiful farmon theNorth Shoreunder thestars.团Part AssessyourselfAt theend ofthis period,are youable to:
5.identifyandsummarisetheformsandfunctionsofpassivevoicethroughobservationPerfect themind mapofpassivevoiceandexchange itwithyourpartner.
2.applypassivevoicecorrectlyinthe contextWrite anintroduction toyourfavouritesci-fi film,using passivevoice asmuch aspossible.参考答案团Part Freetalk
3.They are madebyspecialeffects.
4.They areusually adaptedby sciencefictionnovels.
5.No,because theyare createdbyhumans.
6.Recently moreandmoresuchexcellentfilmshave beenproduced tothepublicandtheyplayanimportantroleinthefilmindustry..略7团Part Analyseand identifyTask1l.are made
2.are adapted
3.be seen
4.are created
5.beenproduced
6.be madeTask2Actually,they wontbecome realitybecause wehumans createthem.Task
3.电影中的特效是如此强大,使得观众常会觉得它们会成为未来能够见到的真1实的东西.最近,越来越多如此优秀的电影出现在了公众面前,它们在影视行业举足轻2重.作为科幻电影爱好者,我们期望更多电影能够被制作出来,让我们大饱眼3福certain modalverbs/auxiliaries+u-edtorender differentsituations ortenses basedonbasic formTask
41.aremade
2.are adapted
3.willbe seen
4.are created
5.havebeenproduced
6.canbe madeTask5(将要被)
1.1t wasgoingto be testedout byLarry/s wife,Claire.be goingto bedone,
2.
1..,but Larrypersuaded herthat therobot wouldntharm heror allowher to be(非谓语)harmed.tobedone,
3.Now she wasbeinglooked afterbyarobot thatlooked sohuman,and it was(正在被)disturbing.be beingdone,
4.Claire thoughtit wasridiculous thatshewasbeing offeredsympathy bya(正在被)robot,...be beingdone,
5.The saleswomanthere wasrude toher,so sherang Tonyand toldhim shewas(正在被)being treatedbadly.be beingdone,()(
6.How awfulitwastobediscovered byher,Claire thought,tobedone,主语)
7.Tony expectedthat thehouse,which wasbeing completelytransformed,would(正在被)be ready.be beingdone,团Part SummariseTask1Be+v.-edModal verbs+be+u-ed;auxiliaries+be4-u-ed;be being+v.-edWe usethe rightand differentforms basedontheactual timeand stateoftheverb,emotion included.Above all,the mostand onlyconcern isthecontext.Task2The functions in meaning:different emphasisThefunctionsinverb:predicate ornon-finite verbTask3Non-finite verb;Predicate团Part PracticeTask1l.The fictionwas writtenby.../The filmwas directedby...
2....starred inthefilm,who wasconsidered...
3.The filmis betterat its...,which canbeseenfrom...4….Task2is regarded;explored/represented;written;was translated;represents;isrecruited;has beenset up;gets caughtup;connected;be discoveredTask3Directed byxx,thefilmis goingtobeput onin theatresnationwide onNational Day.With morespecialeffectsandtheformer cast,more shockingbut movingscenes canbeseen then,feasting youreyes again.Your attentionmust bepaid!团核心素养专练Partl.was needed
2.are called
3.is constructed
4.were invited团Part Assessyourself略。


