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学年度上学期期中测试题2023-2024九年级英语
一、选择填空（本题共io分，每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
1.一IwonderifIcanloseweightquickly.一Oh,no!Bepatient..Losingweightcantbedoneinaday.A.IlisapieceofcakeB.Iguessso C.1amafraidso D.1（lakestime
2.—Confucius（孔子）wasagreatChineseeducatorandphilosopher（哲学家）.—HisthoughtsandideashavehadadeepbothinChinaandbeyond.Aattention B.influence C.business D.form
3.—Look!Thegoldfishisdying.—Whatapity!Thiskindofgoldfishmuchcareandattention.A.requests B.records C.requires D.repeats
4.—DoyouhaveanyplanforthecomingNewYearsDay—Notyet,butIthinkwewillchoosetoursortraveltonearbyareas.A.international B.local C.mobile D.convenient
5.-HanLihasimprovedhisEnglishalolsincehejoinedtheEnglishclub.—Howhechosetojoinitatfirst!A.wisely B.widely C.simply D.politely
6.—Everystudentisexpectedtoasportingactivityforahealthylife.—Icouldntagreemore.Healthmattersalot.A.dealwith B.endup C.takeup D.comeacross
7.-HowbeautifultheChineseinkpainting is!Thepaperisthinand light.—ThepaperisinXuanzhou.Anhui.Thepaperisalsocalledxuanpaper.A.produced B.making C.product D.given
8.—Yousitdownorstand,justasyouwish.一Thankyou.IllstanduntilIfeeltired.A.must B.may C.cani D.haveto
9.—IwonderJuneisagoodtimelovisitHongKong.一Dontworry.Youcanchoosetogowheneveryoulike.A.when B.how C.that D.if
10.—Doyouknow1（wasNieHaisheng,thepersonIadmiremost.—ReallyYouarealuckydog.A.whomIsawyesterday B.whatIsawyesterdayC.wherewasNieHaishengyesterday D.whoisNieHaisheng
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答邈卡上将该项涂黑Wishingtoencourageheryoungsonsprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoapianistsconcertonasummer holidayevening.After theyfound theirseats,the mothersaw twofriends inthe halland walkedto11hellotothem.Itwastheboysfirsttimetocometothehali.Hethoughtitwasagood12forhimtoexplore（探索）the wondersof theconcert hall.He stoodup andwalked around.He walked13a doormarked“NOADMITTANCE”（禁止入内）.Whenthehalllightswentdown,theconcertwouldbegin.Themotherreturnedtoherseatanddiscoveredthathersonwas
14.Themotherwassoworriedthattearswereinhereyes.Theconcertbegan,andthelightsfellonthewonderfulpianoonstage.Themotherwas15toseeherlittleboysittingatthekeyboard.16thesongI\vinkle,TwinkleLittleStarashedidathome.Atthatmoment,thegreatpianistcame,quicklymovedtothepianoandsaid17alowvoice,“Dontstop.Keepplaying/Hesatdownandbeganfillinginabasspart（低音）withhisleft18,thenaddedarunningobbligalo（伴奏）withhisrighthand.Theyplayedthepianotogether
19.Theoldpianistandtheyoungpianoboychangedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfulcreativeexperience.Everyoneinthehallstoodupand20them.Anartistsachievementsandcharm（魅力）dependonnotonlyhisperfectskillsbuthisgoodqualities（品质）.
11.A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell
12.A.use B.chance C.season D.culture
13.A.through B.across C.above D.over
14.A.sleepy B.missing C.tired D.excited
15.A.serious B.sad C.glad D.surprised
16.A.singing B.writing C.playing D.copying
17.A.at B.on C.in D.of
18.A.hand B.shoulder C.foot D.leg
19.A.loudly B.carelessly C.terribly D.happily
20.A.lookedfor B.laughedat C.shoutedat D.cheeredfor
三、阅读理解（本大题共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答邈卡上将该项涂黑AsapopularmuseuminChina,thePalaceMuseumattractsmillionsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.Ifyouplantopayavisit,thefollowinginformationcanhelpyou.Address:4JingshanQianjie.Dongchengdistrict.BeijingWebsites:en.dpm.org.cn/dpm.org.cnHours:8:30—17:00AprilIs*—October31s*noenryii；Aafter16:108:30—16:30NovemberIs*—March31s,noentryafter15:40Tickets:RulesSuggestions Buyingticketsonline.org.cn Smokingisnotallowed.April1—October31s,:60yuan Noscratching划损.November1st—March31st:40yuan Nopets.Freeforchildrenunder18Pleasewatchyourpersonalthings.F acilities设施）oLocation aiiiifiiAThePalaceMuseumisintheheartofBeijing.Visitorswillbeexcitedtofindalolofhistoricsites,parks,shopping Hmalls,museumsandtheatersnearby.Busstopsandsubwaystationsareprovidedforfurthertransportation.
21.YoucanenterthePalaceMuseum.A.at8:00onMarch5B.at17:00onNovemberls,C.at16:30onOctober31s,D.at9:30onApril10,h
22.IfMr.Blackwantstotakehiswifeandhisson14yearsoldtovisitthemuseuminJuly,heneedstopayinall.A.¥180B.¥80C.V120D.¥
6023.Accordingtoheinformationabove..A.youcanfindsomeshoppingmallsnearby B.smokingandeatingarentallowedinsideC.youcanvisitthemuseumwithyourpet D.freetransportationisprovidednearby
24.TheareNOTprovidedinhemuseum.A.restrooms B.sharedbikes C.wheelchairs D.restaurants
25.Youwouldprobablyreadthepassageinsectionofanewspaper.A.ScienceTechnologyB.FilmTV C.SportsHealth D.TravelFestivalsBManypeopleoftenspendhourswatchingvideosoniheirphonesbeforesleep,wiihthelightsoff.However,didyouknowthatusingyourphoneinthedarkisnotaverygoodideaThescreenofyourphonesendsoutbluelight,whichisquiteharmfultoyoureyes.Itcanalsobehardforyoutogoasleep.WhatisbluelightBluelightiseverywhere.Itissentoutbothbyartificial（人造的）lighlandbyourbiggestlight-thesun!Bluelightisthepartofvisiblelightwhichhasthesecondshortestwavelength（波长）.Lightwithshorterwavelengthshavegreaterpower.Thestrongenergyofbluelightallowsittopasseasilythroughthecornea（角膜）ofoureyes.Sobluelightisquiteharmful（ooureyes.However,bluelightisntallthatbad.Afterall,itisapartofsunlight.Infact,itcanhelptoimproveoursleep.The problem,however,lies inthe brightscreen lightswe stareat eachnight.In otherwords,the problemisntexactlytheexposure（暴露）lobluelight,bulthetimingofourexposure（oit.Some scientistsstudied thedifference betweenreading apaper bookand ane-book beforebedtime.Theyfoundthat ittooklongerforpeoplewhousedane-readertofallasleep.Thesepeoplewerealsoless smartinthefollowingmorning.50,to protectthe qualityof yoursleep,avoid screensan houror twobefore yourbedtime.If youmust useyourphonebeforegoingtobed,keepanightlainp（U）on.
26.docsnlsendoutbluelight.A.Thesun,氏ThemobilephoneC.Themoon D.TheLEDlight
27.Bluelightisharmfultoyoureyesbecause.A.itcangothroughyoureyecorneaeasily B.itmakesyouhardtosleepC.thelighlistooweak D.ithasthelongestwaves
28.WhatdoesthethirdparagraphmeanA.Bluelightaffectsourlives.B.Bluelightcanimproveoursleep.C.DontuseyourphoneorwatchTVatnight.D.Dontspendtoomuchtimeonthebrightscreen.
29.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“stare”meaninParagraph3A.阅读B.盯着C.打开D.运用
30.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageA.Youdbetteruseyourphonebeforegoingtobed.B.Weshouldknowaboutbluelightandlearnhowtouseit.C.Bluelightissuretoinfluenceourhealth.D.Dontuseyourc-rcaderanymore.Whetheryellow,redorwhite,theonionisavegetablethatyoumaynotknowwell.Thelistofitsusesincookingisendless.Peoplehaveusedonionsloaddflavor（味道）totheirfoodsforthousands ofyears.Besidesonions greattaste,theyareverygood foryou.TheyhavespecialChemicals（化学4勿质）thatimproveyourabilitytofightoffsicknessandyouhavefewerchancesofgettinganillness.No matterhow goodonions arefor you.it isdifficult tocut anonion withoutyour eyesfilling withtears!Whenyoucutintoanonion,irritating（刺激性的）chemicalsinsidetheonionwillgetintotheair.Theytouchyourwholeeyesandcausepain.Youreyesmaketearslowashawayihcchemicalsandprotectyoureyes.Luckily,cooksandscientistshavediscoveredsomewaystokeepyoufromcryingwhenyoucutuponions:•Cut theonion underrunning water.The waterwill washaway thechemicals beforethey canreach youreyes.•Useafantoblowairovertheonionasyoucutit.Theairwillblowthechemicalsawayfromyoureyes.•Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.Thishelpsmakethechemicalsintheonionmoveslowly,sotheymaynoteverreachyoureyes.Ifyoutryoutthesegoodideasandstillcrywhilecuttingonions,dontworry.Scientiststhinkifyoucutmoreonions,yourbodywillbecomemoreresilienttotheonionschemicals.Sothetearswillnotlastlong.Ifyouthinkabouthowhealthyonionsare,youmightevencallthosetears“happytears.
31.Onionscanhelpyoufightoffsicknessbecausetheyhave.A.differentcolors B.specialchemicalsC.greattaste D.manyusesincooking
32.WhydoyoureyesmaketearswhenyoucutonionsA.Towashawayirritatingchemicals.B.Topreventcommonillnesses.C.lbimprovephysicalcondition.D.Tocauseterriblepain.
33.Whatcanyoudotostopcryingaccordingtothetext
①Cuitheonionunderrunningwaler.
②Useafantoblowairovertheonionwhilecutting.
③Covertheonionwithapieceofclothasyoucutit.
④Pultheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.A.
①②③B.
②（§延C.
①③④D.
①②④
34.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordresilientinthelastparagraphmeaninChineseA.适应的B.敏感的C.疲惫的D.虚弱的
35.InwhichsectionofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetextA.Businessworld.B.Languageandculture.C.Lifeandhealth.D.Nationalnews.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答期卡上将该项涂黑（选项中有一项为多余选项）Closefriends,thinkalike,What!You,tooIbelievedIwastheonlyone.Haveyoueversaidsomethinglikethistosomeone36Itseemsthatsimilarity（相似）oftenhelpsformfriendship.TheGreekthinkerAristotleoncesaid.“Peopleregardfriendshipasamatterofsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeourselves.”37ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbehavior（s彳f为），ScientificAmericanreported.Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinatest.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedacomedy,adiscussionandasoccermatch.38Accordingtotheirscans（扫描），friendswhowatchedthesamevideoreacted（反应）insimilarways.Similarpartsoftheirbrainslightedupwhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwithmotivation（动机），learningandmemory.39“Seeingonesfriendshavesimilarbehaviorswillreinforce（强（t）onesownvalues,opinions,andinterests,lead scientistCarolyn Parkinsontold BusinessInsider.40Scientists fromthe Universityof Leipzig,Germany,found thatfriendship isalso basedon howphysically closeyou areto someone.The scientistsdid alest withfirst-yearcollegestudentsthefirsttimetheymetinclass.In（histest,studentswhosatinneighboringseatsweremorelikelytobecomefriends.___________________________________________________________A.Atthesametime,scientistsscannedtheirbrainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.B.Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.C.Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.D.Friendssharealotofsimilarities,thoughtherearesomedifferences.E.Butbrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanresultinfriendship.F.However,peoplewhowcrcnlfriendshaddiffcrcnlrcaciionslo（hesamevideos.
四、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整将所填答案填写在答邈卡相应题号的横线上While travelingto otherplaces inthe world,you willsee slalucs（.雕像）of thousandsof charactersstandinginthestreets.Doyoubelievethattheyare£1（actual）realpeopleworkingasstreetartistsTheyoftencover42theycompletelywithpaint.Theyhave tostandstillandkeepeyes openforseveralhours.Streetartistsneedtobestrong-mindedandpatient.ltisnot43easyjob,buttheresplentyoffunforthem.Yorge isone of44famous street artists inBrazil.Thanks45his partner,a cutedog namedJaspe,he isnoticedandadmiredbylotsofpeoplewhopassby.Thecleverdogrestsonhisarmandkeepsstillaslongasshecan.46Yorgegoesowork,mostpeoplearesurprisedbytheirperfectworktogether.However,thepairused47getintotroublebecausethedogsperformancewassoperfect.Someanimalloverswondered48or notYorgeforced强迫hisdogtogiveaperformanceinthestreet.Infact,Yorge49trainwellbyacircus马戏团oneyearago.Thatswhyshecouldperformedsowell.The performanceof livingstatues hasbecome astreetart.Now itis reallypopular inmany large50cityaroundheworld.
五、完成句子本大题共5小题20个空，每空
0.5分，满分10分根据汉语提示完成句子，一空限埴一词，并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应懑号的横线上
51.每个人天生具有学习的能力Everyoneistheabilitytoleani.
52.虽然我们过去在学习方面有许多的困难，但是我们仍然要相信自己Althoughwelotsofproblemswithourstudies,westillbelieveinourselves.
53.我们通过与同学们和老师们更好地交流找到好的学习方法Wecanfindgoodlearningmethods___________________________________________ourclassmatesandteachers.
54.不要让我们的坏习惯妨碍了我们的学业Don,tletourbadhabits_________________________________________________ourschoolwork.
55.将来我们会为我们所做过的每件事而自豪Inthefuture,wewill_____________________________________________________________.
六、书面表达木大题满分15分可上九天揽月，可下五洋捉签，谈笑凯歌还世上无难事，只要肯登攀我国的航天事业在发展中经历了许多困难，但是我国航天人为了实现航天梦，不断钻研，克服了一个个困难,将我国航天事业发展到世界领先地位作为中学生的我们，努力学习实现梦想的过程中，也不是•帆风顺的请你根据下面提示写一篇英语作文写作要点L简要描述学习中你遇到的最困难的事；
2.具体谈谈你是怎么解决的？
3.简要谈谈你的感受注意事项
1.90词左右
2.行文应连贯流畅
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。
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