陕西省安康市2022-2023学年高一下学期开学摸底考试英语试题含答案

陕西省安康市学年高一下学期开学摸底考试英语试题2022-2023学校姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解These peopleare studyingEnglish.However,they arenow facingsome problems.I amPablo.I work50hours a week as a taxidriver,so Italk topeople allday.They understandme,but Iknow Imake a lot ofmistakes.No onecorrects me.My vocabulary is strong.Grammar is（时态）.my problem.Im tryingto changelittle bylittle.For example,I dontuse the past tenseIalways say,I drivehim to the office this morning“instead ofI drovehim to the officethismorning”.My nameis Maria Luisa.Im teachingmyself English,and Imgood atgrammar.However,itsreally difficult to find ways to practice English.I livein anarea whereeveryone speaks mylanguage.My neighborsand friendsspeak Spanish.I canspeak Spanishin thesupermarket and atthe post office.I amLi Ping.I understand the grammarand the readings inmy classand Ithink mywriting isgood,but Imvery nervouswhen Ispeak English.I dontwant to make anymistakes becauseImafraid peoplewill thinkthat Imstupid.Also,my pronunciationisnt good.When Ispeak,peopleoften say,What Saythat again”.I amYoshi.I havebeen in the UnitedStates for one year.Im studyinghard andI knowgrammarwell,but thevocabularyis very difficult.When Ilisten,I dontunderstand manyof thewords.When Itry toread,there arethree orfour newwords inevery sentence.I feeldiscouraged.？1Who maysay,“I go to bed late last night”A.Pablo.B.Maria Luisa.C.Li Ping.D.Yoshi.、2What wouldbe the best advicefor MariaLuisaA.Try tohave awide vocabulary.B.Develop a good knowledgeof grammar.C.Read asmany Englishbooks aspossible.D.Make friends with English-speaking people.、3Why dopeople findit hardto understandLi Ping*s EnglishA.She cantpronounce wordsin Englishcorrectly.B.She speaksat avery fastspeed.可知shouting andcheering forone side or the other、答案9B解析:细节考查题,根据One of the mostsurprising thingsabout footballin Englandto astranger可知答案为is the great knowledgeof thegame whicheven thesmallest boyseems tohave B、答案10D解析细节考查题，足球在英国如此受到重视是因为In England,it isbelieved thateducationis not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts in aclassroom education also meanscharacter（在英国，人们认为教育不仅仅是在教室里传授知识，而且还要对学生的性格进training行培养和训练），所以答案为注意因为D in that:、答案:11C解析:细节考查题,根据One of the bestways oftraining characteris bymeans of games,especially team games,where the boy has to learnto workwith othersfor histeam,instead of.可知项对足球运动的描述不正确所以答案是working selfishlyfor himselfalone CC、答案12A解析细节理解题根据第一段The numberof weather-related disastershas increasedby fivetimes over the（气象）（）past50years,the latestreport by the World Meteorological Organization WMO said on September.（世界气象组织（）月发布的最新报告称，过去年来，与天气有关的灾害数量增加了五倍）WMO950可知，与气候相关的灾难增多了故选A、答案13A解析细节理解题根据第三段说的话Petteri TaalasWeather,climate andwater extremesare increasingand（由于气候变化，will become more frequent and severe in manyparts of the worldas a result ofclimate change天气、气候和水的极端事件正在增加，并将在世界许多地区变得更加频繁和严重）可知，将会有更多的极端天气故选A、答案14C解析细节理解题根据最后一段But behindthe statisticslies amessage ofhope.Improved multihazard early』但在统计数据背后隐藏着希望的信息改进warning systems have led to asignificant reductionin deaths的多灾种早期预警系统使得死亡人数显著减少）可知，预警系统会拯救更多生命故选C、答案15C解析:词义猜测题根据第一段However,thanks to improved earlywarning systems and disaster management,（然而，由于改进了预警系统和灾the numberof deathfrom thesehazards has been almostthree timesless.害管理，这些造成的死亡人数几乎减少了三倍）可知，前文提到了改进灾害管理系统，则此处划线单词意为”灾难，一些危险的东西”被污染的东西；报告A.Something pollutedB.Something reported了一些情况；一些危险的东西；一些安全的东西故选C.Something dangerousD.Something safeC、答案

①⑤16-BDEFG解析、答案17D解析考查名词词义辨析句意在做作业和做兼职期间，我没有时间锻炼身体A.games游戏；假期；研究；锻炼根据上文B.holidays C.research D.exercise“During myfirst threeyearsof college,I puton about30pounds ofweight/5（在前三年大学生活中，我长胖了30磅）以及空格前（由于作业和兼职）可推测，作者当时“Between classworkanda part-time job”因事情忙碌，没有空去锻炼故选项D、答案:18B解析考查动词词义辨析句意毫无意外，我长了一个大肚子想要；得A.wanted B.got到;讨厌；保护根据上文（除此C.hated D.protected“On topof that,I atea lotof fastfood.之外，我吃了很多快餐）可知，由于作者既不锻炼又吃快餐，因此长了一个大肚子故选项B、答案19A解析考查动词词义辨析句意大学毕业后，我决定锻炼身体决定；A.decided B.agreed同意；后悔,惋惜；继续，持续根据后文C.regretted D.continued“Invited bya friend,I beganworking out withexercise machinesthree timesa week/5（在朋友的邀请下，我开始每周用健身器材锻炼三次）可知作者在离开大学后，才决心开始定期锻炼故选项A、答案20C解析考查动词词义辨析句意在朋友的邀请下，我开始每周用健身器材锻炼三次A.避免；想象；开始；介意根据上文avoided B.imagined C.began D.minded After leaving college,（大学毕业后，我决定锻炼身体）以及空格后I decidedto takeexercise.^“workingoutwith（每周用健身器材锻炼三次）由此可知，是一个朋友exercise machinesthree timesa week”邀请后，我才开始定期锻炼故选项C、答案21B解析考查形容词词义辨析句意我不是那种喜欢尝试新事物的人重要A.important的；新的；简单的；类似的根据下文B.new C.simple D.similar“I ate the same foods;I didthe（我吃着相同的食物，做着一样的事）可推测，作者不喜欢改变，不喜欢same things.^^新的食物，所以作者不是那种喜欢尝试新事物的人故选项B、答案22A解析考查动词或动词短语词义辨析句意显然，我喜欢这些习惯喜欢；A.liked B.changed改变；写下；思考，认为根据“C.wrote downD.thought aboutI atethe samefoods;I didthe可知，我喜欢这些习惯故选项same things.A、答案23C解析考查形容词词义辨析句意然而，我的朋友变得无聊忙碌的；A.busy B.careless粗心的；无聊的；懒惰的根据下文C.bored D.lazy“One day,he said,Were notgetting enough（有一天，他说“我们没有得到足够的锻炼我们exercise.We shouldplay tennis instead.应该打网球”）由此可知，作者的朋友开始变得无聊，想找一种新的运动故选项C、答案24D解析考查名词词义辨析句意我非常反对他的主意规则；职业；A.rule B.job C.reply答复；主意，想法根据上文（我吗？打网球吗？不可D.idea“Me Playtennis Noway.能）可知，代指上文中朋友提到的“打网球”这个想法，作者是反对的故选项idea D、答案25B解析考查形容词短语词义辨析句意我还是乐于用健身器材担忧；A.worried about满意的;确定的；羞愧的根据空格前B.happy withC.sure ofD.ashamed of“I wasnot goodat（我不擅长运动）以及前文作者反对打羽毛球，可知作者还是喜欢用健身器材锻炼sports.故选项B、答案26D解析考查副词词义辨析句意但是几周后，我发现自己站在网球场上但是；A.But除此；除此；然而根据上文B.Additionally C.Besides D.However“Me Playtennis Noway.I wasstrongly againsthis idea5（我吗？打网球吗？不可能我非常反对他的主意），而下文则话头一转说自己却站在了网球场上，因此空格处应填表转折关系的连词，单独成句故选项D、答案27A解析考查形容词词义辨析句意当我拿着球拍时，感到很蠢愚蠢的；A.silly B.relaxed放松的；自豪的；满意的根据上文/（我不擅长C.proud D.satisfied wasnot goodat sports.运动）以及后文“I ranafter every ball he served to me,completely missingabout90%of them,andhitting the rest into the other court9（我追着发过来的每一个球，90%的球都没有击中，其余的都打到另一个球场上去了）可知作者不擅长于网球，因此作者感觉自己很蠢故选项A、答案28C解析考查动词词义辨析句意我追着发过来的每一个球，的球都没有击中，其余90%的都打到另一个球场上去了控制；丢弃;错过；A.controlling B.throwing C.missing D.playing玩耍前文（我不擅长运动）以及“I wasnot goodat sports.“hitting the rest into the other”可知，的球都没有击中故选项court.90%C、答案29B解析考查形容词词义辨析句意头几个月对我来说很痛苦有趣的；A.interesting B.painful痛苦的；不同的；容易的通过阅读前文C.different D.easy“I ranafter everyball heserved tome,（我追着发过来completely missingabout90%of them,and hittingtherestinto the othercourt.的每一个球，的球都没有击中，其余的都打到另一个球场上去了）”因为作者没学90%过网球，而且不擅长运动，因此刚开始很多球未击中，这让作者感到很痛苦故选项B、答案30D解析考查名词词义辨析句意当我的球降落到我瞄准的地方时，我惊讶地看着秘密;愤怒；害怕；惊讶空格A.secret B.anger C.fear D.surprise“my return landed where I had（瞄准）可知作者很惊讶故选项aimed it.”D、答案31B解析考查动词词义辨析句意我终于学会了如何正确地打网球！要求；A.asked B.learned学习；教授；记住根据上文力C.taught D.remembered watchedin surpriseas my returnlanded（瞄准）（我惊讶地看着我的球降落在我瞄准的地方）以及通读全whereI had aimedit.文，作者在网球上从不会到会，最后说出了自己学会了网球这一结论故选项B、答案

①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧32impression anxiousbut onwas tryinga frightened（）⑩Although/Though/While9to exploremore confident解析、答案33As weall know,over thepast years,floods,earthquakes andsandstorms havehappenedfrequently,such as the earthquakethat shookTangshan on28July1976andthetsunami thatcrashedinto coastlinesacross Asiaon27December

2004.Therefore,as anindividual,what shouldwedo whena naturaldisaster happensTake the earthquake forexample.Relevant measuresare asfollows.First of all,we should know the emergency exit of the building in case wecan escapeto theopenair when we could.Furthermore,it isadvised that we shouldstay underthe solidobjects withhandson headsif wecannot runout.Last butnot least,it isnecessary forus to learn relatedknowledgeabout all kinds ofnatural disasters.Because somenatural disastersare causedby humanactivities,it ishigh timethat wehumandid some things to change.Lets changewords into action!解析本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生写一封倡议书呼吁大家关注自然灾害并保护环境.词汇积累1导致cause-lead to因止匕therefore^hence止匕夕卜furthermorewhat5s more各种各样的.句式拓展状语从句变强调句allkindsoff varietiesof2原句First ofall,we shouldknow theemergency exitof thebuilding incase wecan escapewhenwe could.强调句First ofall,it istheemergencyexitof thebuildingthat we shouldknowincasewe canescapewhenwecould.【高分句型1]Furthermore,it isadvised thatweshouldstay underthe solidobjects withhands（运用了虚拟语气，主语从句和条件状语从句）on headsif wecannot runout.【高分句型2]Because someofthenatural disastersare causedby humanactivity andtheearth（运用了原因状isinbad condition,it ishigh timethatwehuman didsomethingstochange.语从句和虚拟语气）、答案34Mrs Collinsencouraged herto competefor thereading award.With thiskind teachercheeringher on,she gainedconfidence andlanguage skills.She madeso rapidprogress thatby mid-year,shewas wellon herway tospeaking Englishfluently andhad a good graspof reading.Besides,she didwellin alltheothersubjects.She cameto schoolearly everyday,participated activelyin classactivitiesand finishedhomework ontime.Whafs more,she mademore andmore friendsin herclass.The awardceremony wascoming up.She workedas hardas she could.When Mrs Collinsannounced Gloriaas thewinner infront ofthe wholeclass,it was her proudestmoment.Sheimmediately tookthereading award rightout of that boyshot littlehands.The boywas shockedandunwillingly handedit to her.She feltso happyfor herself,owing hersuccess toher teacher,Mrs Collins.This servedas amotivation forGloria whoworked evenharder inschool andearnedmore Agrades.解析C.Her grammaris terrible.D.Her voiceisverylow.Twelve-year-old MathewFlores isdifferent from other kids.He lovesjunk mail,and theseadswere the only readingmaterials hecould find.Once heasked hismailman ifhecouldoffer himsome.The questionsurprised the mailman.He askedthe boythe reason,and thenshared thestory onFacebook.Today whiledelivering mail,I sawa boyreading ads,and heasked mefbr moremail.In fact,he wantsto go to thelibrary,but hisfamily isvery poorand hedoesnt havemoney to takethe bus.”The mailmanthen askedhis Facebookfriends ifthey couldgive somebooks totheboy.Hewrote,“Most kidswant computersor mobilephones!But whathe wantsis books.Its greatto seehisunusual wish,and youmay haveseen himsmile whenI saidI couldhelp him!”He iscountingon meJ he said.So Iam countingon you!”The mailmanthought theFacebook postmight bringin50to60books.But itwas passedonquickly.People fromaround the world,including theUK,Australia andIndia,have sentbooks.Hundreds ofbooks havebeen deliveredtotheboys door,with hundredsmore stillon theirway.When booksfirst startedarriving,Flores wassurprised atwhat happened.I thoughtthey weremistaken,but theyindeed werefor me.He saysthat hecant waitto sharethe bookswith otherkids,and haspromised toread everyone.、4How isFlores differentfromotherkidsA.He sellsbooks.B.He likesreading.C.He deliversmails.D.He wantsto bea mailman.、5To helpFlores,themailman.A.took him tothelibrary B.paid for his busticketsC.offered himsome junkmail D.posted hisstory onFacebook、6What canyou learnabout themailman fromhis wordsin Paragraph3A.He ishonest.B.He ishardworking.C.He isconfident.D.He iswarmhearted.7^What wouldbe thebest titlefor thispassageA.A junkmail B.An unexpectedgiftC.An excellentjob D.An interestingbookFootball is,I suppose,the mostpopular gamein England:one hasonly to gotoone oftheimportant matchesto seethis.Rich andpoor,young andold,one cansee themall there,shoutingand cheeringforonesideortheother.One ofthe mostsurprising thingsabout footballin Englandto astranger isthegreatknowledgeof thegame whicheven thesmallest boyseems tohave.He cantell youthe namesoftheplayers inmost oftheimportant teams.He hasphotographs of them andknows theresults ofa largenumberof matches.He willtell youwho heexpects willwin,and hisopinion isusually asvaluable asthatof menthree orfour timeshis age.Most schools in Englandtake footballseriously-much moreseriously thannearly allEuropean schools,where lessonsare all-important,and gamesare leftfor privatearrangements.InEngland,it isbelieved thateducation isnot onlyamatteroffillinga boysmindwithfactsin aclassroom educationalso meanscharacter training.One ofthebestways oftraining characteris bymeansofgames,especially teamgames,where theboy hastolearnto workwith othersforhisteam,instead ofworking selfishlyfor himselfalone.The schooltherefore arrangesgames andmatches foritspupils.Football isagoodteamgame,it isgood exercisefor thebody,it needsskill anda quickbrain,it ispopular andit ischeap.As aresult,it isthe schoofsfavorite gamein thewinter.、8In Englandfootball isa gameenjoyed.A.only byyoung peopleB.by peopleofallages andclassesC.only byboys D.only byrich people、9A strangerin England will besurprised tofind thatinthatcountry.A.people havelittle knowledgeof footballB.even smallboys knowa lotabout footballC.girls aremore interestedin footballthan boysD.children arenot interestedin footballat all、10There isa greatdifference betweenschools inEngland andthose inEurope inthat.A.European schoolstake footballseriouslyB.schools inEngland carelittle aboutlessonsC.Europeanschoolsoften arrangefootball matchesfor theirpupilsD.schoolsinEngland believecharacter trainingto bepart ofeducation、11According tothe passage,which ofthe followingis NOTtrue ofthe footballgameA.It isnot expensive.B.It needsteamwork.C.It makespeople selfish.D.it isgood exercisefor thebodyThe numberof weather-related disastershas increasedby fivetimes overthepast50years,the latestreport气象bytheWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationWMOsaidonSeptember.However,thanks toimproved earlywarning systemsanddisastermanagement,the numberof deathfrom thesehazards hasbeen almostthree timesless.According tothe WMO,from1970to2019,weather,climate andwater hazardsaccounted for50%of alldisasters.Among thetop10hazards thatledtothe largestloss ofhuman lifeduring thisperiod weredroughts,storms,floods andextreme temperatures.However,deaths fellfrom over50,000in the1970stoless than20,000in the2010s.Weather,climate andwater extremesare increasingandwill becomemorefrequentandsevereinmanyparts oftheworldasaresult ofclimate change/1says WMOSecretary-General PetteriTaalas.That meansmore heatwaves,drought andforest firessuch asthose wehave observedrecently inEuropeand NorthAmerica.We havemore watervapor in the atmosphere,which isworsening extremerainfall anddeadlyflooding.The warmingoftheoceans hasaffected thefrequency andarea ofexistence ofthe mostintense tropicalstorms.Economic lossesare increasingas exposure increases.But behindthe datalies amessage ofhope.Improvedmulti-hazardearlywarning systemshave ledtoasignificant reductionin deaths.Quite simply,we arebetter thaneverbefore atsaving lives/Taalas said.、12What dowe knowfrom thefirst paragraphA.Disasters connectedwith weatherhave goneup.B.The numberof weather-related disastershas decreased.C.The numberof deathsfrom hazardshasbeenincreasing.D.Early warning systemshavemade disastersdecline much.13What willhappen accordingto PetteriTaalasA.There willbe moreextreme weather.B.Extreme rainfallwill nolonger exist.C.Water vaporin theatmosphere willgo down.D.Humans willdefeat extreme weather inthe end.、14What ishopeful behindthe badnewsA.Improved warningsystems willsave economiclosses.B.Economic lossesare goingdown asexposureincreases.C.More liveswillbesaved thanksto earlywarningsystems.D.Improved earlywarningsystemswill controlextremeweather.、15What doesthe underlinedword hazardsin paragraph1probably meanA.Something polluted.B.Something reported.C.Something dangerous.D.Something safe.

二、七选

五、16How toBe ExcitedAbout YourDayDo you want to be excited about your day Doyouwanttogo through yourday withenthusiasmWhile Istill havea lottoimprove,I canprove thatIm oftenexcitedaboutmy day.As

①aresult,I gothrough itwith enthusiasmand endthe dayfeeling satisfied.Based onmy experiences,here ishow to be excitedabout yourday.

②,You cantbe excitedabout yourday ifyou arecomplaining.You needto buildan attitudeofgratitude.To buildit,you canfind somethingtobethankful forand fillyour mindwith it.Youcould startwith somethingsimple that you mighttake forgranted,such asliving inpeace orbeinghealthy.In addition,focus onthe positiveside ofthings,even forseemingly badthings thathappened.For instance,when somethingwent wrong,focus onthe lessonsthatyoucan learnfrom

③it,notonthe disadvantages..Have somethingto lookforward to.Next,you shouldhave somethingto lookforward toduringyour day.For example,when BillGates wasasked aboutthe onething thatmost excitedhim tostarthis day,his answerwaslearning newthings”.That isthe thingthat helooks forwardto.What is

④the answerin yourcase Havinga causethat mattersto you will helpyou a lot here..You willfeelexcited becauseyou knowthat whatyou domatters.

⑤Manage your energy.,but theymight notbe enoughto maintainyou throughoutthe day.Forthis,you needto manageyourenergy.This includesboth yourphysical andmental energy.Even ifyou start yourday well,without goodenergy managementyou wouldlose yourenthusiasm.Pretty simple,arent theyTry doingthese andyouwillbe excitedabout yourday.A.Is thatreally workingB.How couldthat happenC.Learn toenjoy whatyou aredoingD.Have somethingtobegrateful forE.This willput youinapositive stateof mindF.It willgive youa senseof purposeas yougothroughyour dayG.The twopoints abovecan helpyoustartyourdaywith enthusiasm

三、完形填空（空）15During myfirst threeyears ofcollege,I puton about30pounds ofweight.Between classworkandapart-time job,I hadzero timefor1On topofthat,I atealotof fastfood.Not surprisingly,I2a fatstomach.Afterleavingcollege,I3totakeexercise.Invited bya friend,I4working outwithexercise machinesthree timesaweek.I was the kindof personwho didnot trysomething5I（习,惯）atethe samefoods;I didthesamethings.Clearly,I6my routines・My friend,however,became7,One day,hesaid,Were notgetting enoughexercise.We shouldplay tennisinstead.”Me Playtennis Noway.I wasstrongly againsthis8,I wasnot goodat sports.Besides,I was9the exercisemachines.10,weeks later,I foundmyself standingonatennis court（球场）.（球拍），As Iheld myracket Ifelt11I gavemy friendsome looksthat couldkill.I ranaftereveryballheservedtome,completely12about90%ofthem,and hittingtherestintotheothercourt.The firstfew monthswere quite

13.But oneday,asthe ball cameflying towardme,myracket andtheballfinally metintheplace whereit ismost effectiveto hita ball.I watchedin14as（日苗准）myreturnlanded whereI hadaimed17A.games B.holidays C.research D.exercise

18、A.wanted B.got C.hated D.protectedB.agreed C.regretted D.continued19A.decided、B.imagined C.began D.minded20A.avoidedB.new C.simple D.similar、21A.importantB.changed C.wrote downD.thought about、22A.likedB.careless C.bored D.lazy23A.busyB.job C.reply D.idea24A.ruleB.happy withC.sure ofD.ashamed ofA.worried aboutC.Besides D.However26A.But B.AdditionallyC.proud D.satisfied

27、A.silly B.relaxedC.missing D.playingB.throwing28A.controllingD.easyB.painful C.different29A.interestingD.surpriseB.angerC.fear30A.secret、A.asked B.learned C.taught D.remembered31短文填空

四、it.Ihadfinally15how toplay tennisproperly!、32Today isHan Jingsfirst senior high schoolday.She wantstomakefriendswithher new

①（）

②classmates and leave agood impresson them.She isnot outgoing,so shefeels alittle（）

③anxiety rightnow.Her mathsclass insenior highschool wasdifficult hermaths teacherwaskind andfriendly.Besides,she foundmostofher classmatesand teachersfriendly andhelpful.This

④afternoon,she hadher chemistryclass inthe newscience lab.She couldntconcentrate the

⑤experiment because the guynext toher tryto talktoherthe wholetime.She didhope hecould

⑥keep quietandleaveher alone.What fineday!At first,she wasworried thatno onewould talkto

⑦⑧her.In fact,she didntfeel awkwardor frightenat all.she missesher friendsfrom juniorhigh

⑨school,she believesshe willmake newfriends andthere isalotexplore inseniorhighschool.⑩She feelsmuch confidencethan shefelt this morning.

五、书面表达、近年来，地球上的自然灾害越来越频发假设你校英文报正在征集环保主题征33文，请你写一封倡议书进行投稿，呼吁大家关注自然灾害并保护环境内容要点应包括列举自然灾害实例；L.提出一些必要的防范措施；

2.号召大家采取行动保护地球3注意词数左右;开头已给出，不计入总词数100As weall know,overthepast years,floods,earthquakes andsandstorms havehappenedfrequently.

六、读后续写、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文34When GloriaEstefan startedprimary school,she couldnot read,write norspeak English.She一felt lost,unhappy andcompletely frightened.However,someone changedher lifeher Englishteacher,Mrs Collins.Her familyhad leftCuba in1959when she was onlya yearold inthe hopeoffinding abetter lifein America.Initially theymoved toMiami wherethe familysettled ina setofapartments withother Cubanwomen andchildren whohad immigrated.The womenwere close-knit andsupportive.While shefelt safe,she wasalso isolated.They allspokeSpanish,and sherarely heardEnglish.On hervery firstday inschool,which she was lookingforwardto,she wascompletely shocked.She camehome andtold hermother thatshe hadlearnt herfirstEnglish wordstupid”.It wasthe nicknameaboyhad givenher.In everyway possible,shewasset apartfrom herclassmates.She wastheonlypanic andnon-white student.She alsofound itdifficult tograsp theEnglish languageas itwashersecondlanguage.The culture,her schoolfriends andthe foodthey atewere differentfrom hers.As such,shewasset apartfrom herclassmates.One personmade thatyear bearablefor her,Mrs Collins.She wasyoung andAfrican American,so sheunderstood howGloria feltas shewastheonly non-white studentin class.Mrs Collinsneverdoubted thatGloria couldcatch upwith theother studentsin time.Still,the teasingcontinued.The boywho calledher stupidwould notstop laughingat herforher accent.He wasagoodstudent andthe proudholder ofthe classsreading award.It wasanhonour givenperiodically toa student,based onexcellence inschoolwork,participation and注意homework.Gloria wantedthat long-waited award..续写词数应为左右；1150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

2.MrsCollinsencouraged herto competefor thereadingaward.The awardceremony wascoming up.参考答案、答案1A解析推理判断题根据表格第一栏中（时态）For example,I dontusethepast tense.1always（例say,I drivehim tothe officethis morninginstead ofI drovehim tothe officethis morning.如，我不使用一般过去时我总是说而不是‘I drivehimtothe officethismorning.I drovehim）可知，不使用一般过去时，所以他可能会说totheofficethismorning.Pablo Igotobedlate故选lastnightA、答案2D解析推理判断题根据表格第二栏中Tm teachingmyself English,and Imgood atgrammar.However,its reallydifficulttofindwaystopracticeEnglish.I livein anarea whereeveryonespeaksmylanguage.My neighborsand friendsspeak Spanish.I canspeak Spanishinthe（我正在自学英语，我擅长语法然而，真的很难找到练supermarket andat thepostoffice.习英语的方法我住在一个人人都说我的语言的地区我的邻居和朋友都说西班牙语我能在超市和邮局说西班牙语）可知，对最好的建议是与说英语的人交朋友MariaLuisa故选D、答案3A解析推理判断题根据表格第三栏中Also,my pronunciationisnt good.When Ispeak,people（还有,我的发音不好当我说话时，人们经常说‘什么？often say,What Saythat again.请再说一遍）”可知，人们觉得很难理解李平的英语，是因为她不能正确地发出英语单词的发音故选A、答案4B解析、答案5D解析、答案6D解析

7、答案B解析、答案8B解析细节考查题，根据Rich andpoor,young andold,one cansee themall there,。