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・20242025学年河北省张家口市尚义县第一中学高考预测卷英语试题注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
2.
0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.Pele hadbags ofnatural talent,but hewithout thedetermination todeal withall theproblems lifethrew inhispath.A.would neversucceed B.never succeededC.would neverhave succeededD.have neversucceeded
2.,-Sorry forhaving keptyou waiting.But forthe trafficjam,I20minutes earlier—Never mind,Ihavent beenwaiting thatlong.A.arrived B.would have arrivedC.would arriveD.had arrived
3.The recentlyreleased filmKong SkullIsland successfullythe audienceto theadventure withDolby3-Dtechnology.A.transports B.adjustsC.transforms D.relates
4.—Where is the planeI cantsee it.—It wentoff itsto keepaway from the suddenstorm.A.course B.roadC.flight D.direction一
5.You ought to havemade anapology toTom yesterdayevening.一Yes,I knowI.A.oughttohave B.have toC.should D.must have一
6.What shallwe dotonight then—,whatever you want.A.Help yourselfB.It9s adealC.No problemD.If s up to you
7.her emotion,she buriedher facein herhands.A.Controlled B.To controlC.Being controlledD.Having controlled
8.With economyincreasing steadily,people enjoya lifeof higherquality.how youreacted in the morning（）Here is7-could have and should have happenedCoffee splashesover youYour daughteris aboutto cryYou8_gentle say,ItsJ（）okay,honey,you justneed tobe morecareful nexttime Grabbinga towelyou goupstairs and get yourshirt
9.change And you comebackdown intime tosee yourchild gettingon thebus Everythinggoes wellTwo differentscenarios Bothstarted the same
10.ended第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）different WhyBecause ofhow youreacted10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有十处语言错误,每句
28.10中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下面画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限词；
11、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Dear Steven,、、From yourletter,I knowit ishard foryou to make friendsThe followingadvice maybe forsome helpto you、To beginwith,walking to your classmatesand talkwith themAfter severaltalk you will happyfind that they atelikelyto consideryou asa warm-heart personGradually,youwillenjoy eachother companyBesides,youd betterto givethem ahandwhen theyare introubleIt isadvisable toparticipate indifferent kindof activities,which you can communicatewith、different people、All in al ifyou followmy adviceabove,you wouldfind thatit isntbig dealtomakesome friends第二节书面表达（满分分）（分）假设你是北京某旅行社的兼职导游，最近一批英国客人要来北京旅Yours,Jack
2529.25游请你根据所给提示信息写一篇欢迎词，向他们简要介绍北京中国的首都，是政治、经济、文化中心；
1.主要景点有长城（世界上最长的人工建筑）、故宫（世界最大、最完整的木质古建筑）颐和园（园林杰作）等，它们均
2.被列入了世界遗产名录注意词数左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；L100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.
3.参考词汇杰作masterpiece；故宫the ImperialPalace；颐和园the SummerPalace；世界遗产名录theWorld Heritage ListoLadies andgentlemen,Welcome toBeijing.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2B、3A、4A、5A、6D、7B、8B、9D、10A、11D、12C、13A、14C、15A、16C、17A、18D、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.B
3.D
4.A、
221.B
2.C
3.A
4.B、
231.B
2.D
3.C
4.A、
241.D
4.A、
251.C
2.D
3.B
4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.D
13.D
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.an
2.will bedetermined3,down
5.yourself
6.minutes
7.what
8.gently
9.changed
10.but第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、
10281.fbr-of一
2.walking walk
3.happy—happily
4..warm-heat—warm-hearted
5.other—other,s去掉前的
6.give to
7.kind—kinds前添力口或
8.which inwhich-where
9.would-will前添加
10.big a第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Ladies andgentlemen,Welcome toBeijing.As thecapital ofChina,Beijing is the political,economic andcultural centerof thecountry.There aremanyplaces ofinterest inBeijing.The GreatWall isthe longestman-made structureever builtin theworld.The PalaceMuseum,also calledtheForbidden City,isthelargest and most completeancient wooden-structure buildingin theworld.The SummerPalace isamasterpiece ofChinas ancientgardens.They areall on the WorldHeritageList.Of course,there aremany othertourist attractionsforyou toexplore.I hopeyoull enjoyyour tripand havea goodtime inBeijing!A.should B.can C.may D.must
9.Lily isa goodsinger.How Iwish Ias well as her.A.sing B.will singC.had sungD.sang
10.—Did Jimcome—I dontknow.He whileI wasoutA.might havecome B.might comeC.must havecome D.shouldhavecome
11.The onlineword selfie”is gainingand more and morepeople tendto useit nowadays.A.access B.admissionC.control D.currency■一
12.Shall wego fora picnicthis Saturday—・Will nextSaturday beOKA.Sure,it*supto youB.Sure,it*s noproblemC.Sorry,I cantmake itD.Sorry,Pm notavailable today
13.After along absence,I wentback tocollege,to pickup wherePd leftoff.A.hoping B.hopeC.to hopeD.hoped
14.After theargument Colinran awayand since.A.Isnt heard of B.wasnt heard ofC・hasn9t beenheardofD.hadn,t beenheardof
15.you hearfrom meto thecontrary,expect meon Fridayat about6pm.A.Unless B.UntilC.While D.Although
16.Dont leavematches orcigarettes onthe tablewithin ofchildren.A.stretch B.expand C.reach D.extend
17.—It toplant treesand grassonthehillside.一Yes.They helpstop soilfrom beingwashed away.A.makes senseB.makes moneyC.makes alivingD.makes amistakes
18.many Chineseholidays aredirected towardsservices rememberingancestors,the ChingMing Festivalis beyonddoubt thelargest.A.Unless B.SinceC・OnceD.While
19.Nowadays,moreandmore youngladies,figures mostare fineenough,are goingon adiet.A.who B.whoseC.of whoseD.of whom
20.-------Do youhaveaminute Ivegot somethingto tellyou.------Ok,you makeit short.A.now thatB.if onlyC.so longas D.every time第二部分阅读理解满分分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D分
21.6Are youinterested inmovie musicalsHere aresome bestmovie musicalsyou need to watch.Singin*in the Rain1952Debbie Reynoldsthe heroineis ultra-charming in this time-honored classicmusical about the comingof thetalking picturesinmovie history.She playsa winningshowgirl witha goldensinging voicedesigned forHollywood stars.You canalso seehow GeneKellythe heromade ahit in the timelessSingin in the Rain.The Soundof Music1965It hitthe bigscreen in1965and becamean earlyblockbuster.It*s oneof thosemovies thateverybody watchesagain and again.Whether youresinging alongto”Do-Re-Mi or“My FavoriteThings*,youll stillthink of the cuteVon Trappchildren and thebeautiful Austriansetting.Christopher Plummerthe herois wonderfulas theserious captainmelts intogentleness whensingingEdelweiss”.And JulieAndrews the heroine showsher addictivevoice insuch songsas nIHave Confidence
1.Chicago2002Renee Zellwegerand Catherine Zeta-Jones singand danceas criminalsinthismusical aboutfame,envy,and murderouslove.Famous songsinclude Cell Block Tango1,where femalecriminals singabout howthey endedup injail.It won Best Picture,BestActress in a supportingrole,Best ArtDirection-Set Decoration,Best CostumeDesign,Best FilmEditing,and BestSound in Oscar
2003.La La Land2016Struggling actressMia EmmaStone andambitious jazzpianist SebastianRyan Goslingbegin aromance asthey bothfollowtheir heartin thepath oftheir dreamsin LosAngeles.It won Best Performanceby anActress ina leadingrole,Best achievementinDirecting,Best Achievement in Cinematography,Best achievementin MusicWritten for Motion Pictures,Best achievementin MusicWrittenforMotionPictures,and BestAchievementinProduction DesigninOscar
2017.1Which moviemusical marksa changein themovie historyA.Chicago B.La LaLandC.Singin*in theRain D.The Soundof Music、2In whichsong willyou feelgentleness froma seriousmanA.,,Do-Re-Min B.“Edelweiss”C.Tingin intheRain”D.“CellBlockTango”、3What doChicago andLaLaLand havein commonA.They bothwonBestPicture B.They bothtalk aboutcrimesC.They bothtalk aboutdream.D.They bothwon6Oscar Awards、4If you are interestedin Jazzmusic,whose rolewill beyour favoriteA.Ryan GoslingsB.Renee ZellwegefsC.CatherineZeta-Jones*D.Christopher Plummets（分）
22.8It wasa Fridaymorning,7:30a.m.I felttoo lazy to drivemy carso Iasked myson tobook a taxi.In fiveminutes,thetaxi reachedthe entrancegate,waiting formy arrival.I justsaw thecar numberand enteredinside thecar.I wasso busythat I didnt payanyattention to the driver.I wassearching fbr an importantpaper frommy bag,so Isaid,Please,go quick!Im ina hurry!”The voicecame,Yes,Ma am!^^I wassurprised whenI hearda femalevoice!I stoppedmy workfbrasecond andlooked at the drive.The driverwasa younglady.Maybe,around thirtyor thirty-two!For thefirst time,I sawa ladydriving ataxi!Hundred times,I hadtraveled inataxi,but Inever sawany ladydriving ataxi,Ididntknow whyI becameso enthusiasticaboutknowing why she hadchosen thisprofession.So Istarted theconversation,If youdont mind,can Iask yousome questions^^Yes,maam!No problem.^^I guess,youarewell qualified!”Yes,maam.I havecompleted myeducation.I havedone myMBAcourse.Oh,my God!Why didyou thenchoose thisprofession,instead ofgoing fbran academiccareer^^（热情）She smiledandtheway sheexpressed herviews mademe amazed!Very politely,she saidDriving wasmy passionfrommy childhood,maam!Of courseI dorespect eachand everyjob.In thiscase,at leastI fulfillmy desire!I love driving!I dontmind fbrabig orsmall job.I wanta jobwhere Ican getsatisfaction.I getoffers fromM.N.C butI preferthis onebecause Ilike it!I know,I cantgetenough moneyout ofit,yet as I tellyou Ilovedriving!9Thats it.
1、Why didthe authortake ataxi towork thatFriday morningA.Because herson didntwant herto drive.B.Because she was toolazyto drive hercar.C.Because shehad totravel along distance.D.Because shehad togo towork ina hurry.、2For whatpurpose didthe authorstart totalk to the driverA.To givesome adviceon howto drivesafely.B.To learnsome drivingskills fromthe taxidriver C.To knowwhyshechose adriver as her profession.D.To askthe driversomethingabout theMBA course.、3What canwe knowaboutthe female driverA.She waswell-educated.B,Her servicewan notgood.C.She didntfinish herMBA course.D.She wassurprised tosee the author.、4What attitudedo theauthor probablykeep to thefemaledriverA.objective B.favorableC.neutral D.not mentioned分
23.8Over thecourse ofhis longand amazingcareer,W.Somerset Maugham1874-1965achieved greatsuccess asanovelist anda playwright.Not happywith justbeing awriter,Maugham wasalso aspy.But this was lessof asuccess thanhis writing.Dec15,2016marked51years sincehis death,and Maughams works havenever beenout ofprint.Of Human Bondage1915washis masterpiece.The titlecomes fromthe great17th centuryDutch philosopherBaruch Spinoza.The philosopherthought thathumanbeings wereslaves towhat theywanted andneeded.Thats exactlywhat PhilipCarey,theheroofthenovel,experiences.Carey isa slaveto hisemotional needs.He doesntget muchlove whenhe isa child,so helooks forlove later.After losingboth hisparentsearly inhis life,Carey israised bya paternaluncle whois emotionallycold.In hisadult life,he goesfrom womanto womanandjob tojob,ashefinds ita struggleto findeither personalhappiness orthe rightjob forhis talents.Not wantingto become a lawyer,he iseventuallytrained andqualified asa physician.But truelove ismuch harderto find.He findsthat heattracts womenhe hasno feelingsfor andfalls inlove withthose whohave nointerestin himor,worse,try totake advantageof him.He istom apartby thepain ofhis helplesslove ofa waitressand notbeing abletoreturn thelove ofa youngartist.Although Maughamtried tohide it,the bookis abouthis ownlife.Careys lovelesschildhood andromantic troubleswereMaughams own.However,he managedto turnthese painfuldetails intoa storythat wouldinterest readerswho sharehis characters9feeling.Maugham doesnot justwrite abouthis lifeinthenovel.He writesabout deeplypersonal thingsinaway thatspeaks toeveryoneabout theirwants andneeds.、1In whichfield didMaugham achievegreat successA.Politics.B.Writing.C.Sport.D.Philosophy.2What canwe inferfrom Paragraph2A.Maughams worksmay neverappear inprint.B.Maughams worksbecomeabig hitovernight.C.Maughams worksdont topthe best-seller list.D.Maughamsworksare stillpopular amongreaders.、3The hero,Carey,in OfHumanBondage.A.isthemaster ofhis ownemotionsB・thinks itsmuch easierto findtrue loveC.has strongemotional needsfor lackof loveD.rescues himselffrom beinga slaveto hisneeds、4What isthe articlemainly aboutA.Maugham^masterpiece.B.Maugham^beliefs.C.Maughams lovefbr writing.D.Maughams popularity.分
24.8If youreDIY-minded,you can build your own solarpower system.In someyou caneven build your own solar panels,although theamount thatyoucaneffectively DIYhome solardepends on how muchyou wantto power.Making your own solar panel isatime-consuming processand requiressome electrical skills.However,it canalso bevery regarding——leaning tobuildyourownpanel isa greatway tounderstand howelectricity ingenerated.Before youcanbuildyourown solar panels,you firstneedtounderstand howsolar cellsgenerate electricity.Once youveboughtindividual solar cells theycan bepurchased online,the basicprocess forbuilding yourownsolar panel goeslike this:Prepare thebacking for your panel.Many DIY solar panelbuilders preferto usea wooden board asthe basefor theirsolar cells.Youll needto drillholes mthe boardso thatthe wiresfor eachcell canpass through.Wire yoursolar cells together.This requires烙铁some experiencefor electricalwork.Use asoldering ironto attachwire tothe solar cells andthen linkeach ofthe cellstogether.Attach cellstoyourbacking.If possible,attach eachsolarcelltothe backing individually.This makesit easierto replacea singlecell intheevent thatbecomes damagedor isnot operatingproperly.At thispoint youhaveafunctional solarpanel thatcan produceelectricity whenthe sunshines.However,a solarpanel byitself is转换not useful.If youare tryingto generateelectricity to power devicesin your home,you needto pairyour panelwith inverter器that willturn directcurrent DCpower fromthe suninto alternatingcurrent ACpower usedin mostelectronic devices.、1What doestheauthorthink of building DIYsolarpanelin paragraph1A.It iseasy.B.It isnecessary.C.It iscommon.D.It isworthwhile.2Whats thefirst step ofbuildingyourownsolar panelA.Master theadvanced knowledgeof science.B.Buy individualsolar cells.C.Prepare thebackingfor yourpanel.D.Drill holesinthe wooden board.、3Why aresolarcellsconnected tothewoodenboard separatelyA.To producemore power.B,To passthrough thewoodenboardeasily.C.To attachcellstothebackingtightly.D.To substitutedamaged cellseasily.、4What canbe inferredfromthetextA.People withelectricalskillshave advantagesover thosewithout inDIYsolarpanels.B.A functionalsolarpanelcan givepower toyourhomedevices directly.C.How topair aninverter dependsonhowmuch poweryouwanttopower.D.A woodenboard isa mustforyourownsolarpanels.（分）
25.10Nowadays sixAmazon Scoutdelivery robotsrolled outinapilot programin SnohomishCounty,Wash.The robotscarrymeals,groceries andpackages tohomes andoffices inthis regionjust northof Seattle.They haveappeared onthe sidewalksofLondon,Beijing andother citiesand communitiesworldwide.These machinesmust overcomepedestrian legs,naughty dogs and brokenpavement,which raisessome questions.These servicesare gainingattraction asa growingnumber ofcity residentsexpect immediateor scheduleddelivery forjust abouteverything.Between2017and2018online retailsales inthe U.S.increased by16percent.On thefinal stepof all these deliveries,called（电动车）the lastmile,humans onbicycles,motorized scootersor largedelivery truckstypically deliverpackages.All thevehiclescompete forspace onbusy urbanstreets.Deliveries aretrending upwardsin all crowded city centers,and ifcity andstate leadersdontstart thinkingabout creativesolutions likerobot deliveries,we canexpect evenworse traffic jams,“says Paul Mackie,director ofatransportation policyresearch centerin Arlington.A studyby thiscenter found73percent ofdelivery vehicles in Arlingtonwere parkedoutside ofauthorized areas,often blockingbikelanes andcrosswalks.By movingthe laststepofdeliveries fromthe roadtothesidewalk,cities couldreduce trafficjams andsolvethe parkingproblem entirely,Mackie says.Companies suchas Amazonare notdeveloping thisdelivery technologysimply toclear upurban traffic.Self-driving vehiclesandsidewalk robotscould cutdown last-mile deliverycosts incities byas muchas40percent,according toa2018report bya consultancyfirm.A deliveryrobot cancost thousandsof dollarsto manufacture,andmostcurrently requirehuman managementand conservation.But inthe longrun companiesthat useautonomous deliveryvehiclesinthe nextseveral yearscould endup savingbillions ofdollars,thereport stated.1Why doesAmazon introducedelivery robotsA.To amuseits customers.B.To avoidpedestrians,dogsandbroken pavement.C.To meetthe increasingdemand ofdelivering packages.D.To confirmthe companysinnovation spirit.、2What doesPaulMackiemean byhis wordsin paragraph2A.Retail salesintheU.S.increased fast.B.Deliveries staysteady inallcrowdedcitycenters.C.Regardless ofrobot deliveries,trafficjamswill remainthesame.D.Robot canhelp easethe trafficpressure.、3What canrobots deliverybring tothe cityA.Block bikelanes andcrosswalks.B.Relieve urbantraffic aswellassave deliverycosts.C.Increase dangerto pedestrians.D.Lead totraffic trafficjams.、4Which wordcan bestdescribe thefuture ofthe robotdeliveryA.Uncertain.B.Hopeless.C.Promising.D.Unacceptable.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1・5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30Twist wasthe nameof anold championracing horse.He waspast thirtyyears old,but theheart ofthe true1still beatwiththe greatspirit.However,I knewlittle aboutthe2thatthe old horsesspirit wouldhave onmy daughter.My daughterStacy hadever hada3experience witha runawayhorse.She wasjust eightatthetime,andaterrifying4accompanied thedisaster.Although shebroke nobones,her5love forhorses andthe desire to learnto ridewere6No matterhow mywifeand Itried,we hadno7in curingthe damagecaused thatday.But whenshewasthirteen,a turningpoint came.One dayasI saw（牲口棚），Stacy lookinto theeye ofthe8fellow inthe stallI knewthiswasgoing tobe thebeginning ofa9relationship.Fortunately,Stacys accidenthad notweakened herlove for10in general,and thissmall openingwas allthat Twistneeded tocreate an（纽带）unusual bond.In thefollowing weeks,Stacy beganto expressdaily11in comingtothestall withme.She12spent timewithhim,feeding,brushing andcombing him,allthe13talking tohim abouther life.Then oneday14I wasreadying onehorse fora ride,I noticedtheoldguys15expression and desiretobeincluded,too.So Iasked Stacyif shewanted totake Twistout fora ride.In16Stacy lookedonce againinto theold manseye.Thatmoment,their twospirits17and completedthe bondthat hadbeen formingover acouple ofmonths.Continuing tolook deepinto hiseyes,Stacy didnt18She onlynodded yes.Moments later,Isawthem riding
191、A.owner B.winner C.jumper D.member
2、A.wish B.idea C.effect D.ability
3、A.new B.bad C,rich D.strange
4、A.fall B.task C.shake D.attack
5、A.pride B.skill C.luck D.confidence
6、A.ignored B,reformed C.destroyed D.overlooked
7、A.aim B.need C.surprise D.success
8、A.poor B.old C.brave D.strong
9、A.serious B.similar C.special D.formal
10、A.animals B.parents C.friends D.fieldsII、A.thanks B.interest C.opinions D.sympathy
12、A.endlessly B.roughly C.unwillingly D.actively
13、A.best B.way C.same D.time
14、A.as B.so C.although D.because
15、A.angry B.sad C.eager D.anxious
16、A.brief B.response C.return D.addition
17、A.met B.rose C.fought D.recovered
18、A.act B.think C,speak D.smile
19、A.onB.back C.down D.off
20、A.heart B.spirit C.agreement D.dependencetogether,Stacy winningrenewed confidenceanddesire,and Twistwinning hismedal ofa childs20第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.1510%of lifeis madeup ofwhat happenstoyouand90%of lifeis decidedby howyou reactWhatdoes thismean Letus usel.exampleYou arehaving breakfastwith yourfamily Yourdaughter knocksover acup ofcoffee ontoyour businessshirt Whathappens next
2.determineby howyou reactYouharshly scoldyour daughterfor knockingthe cupover Shebreaks
3.in tearsYou stormupstairs andchange yourshirt Back」downstairs youfind your daughter hasbeen toobusy4cryto finishher breakfastandgetready togo to school Shemisses thebus Youhavetodriveyourdaughtertoschoo!
5.you Aftera15-minute delayyou arrive at school,Andyouarriveatthe office
6.minutelateYour dayhas startedterrible,As itcontinues,it seemsto getworse andworse WhyBecause of。
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