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年成人高考专升本英语模拟试卷UI.Phonetics10points!Directions:2013IIn eachof the following groups of words,there are four underlinedletter combinationsmarkedA,B,C andD.Compare theunderlined parts and identify the one that isdifferentfrom theothers inpronunciation.Mark youranswer byblackening thecorresponding letteron the Answer Sheet.分]
1.[1A:ma:rk:B:wa:rm:C:wa:rd:D:wa:r答案A:ma:rk:分]
2.[1A:th:ree:B:th:ose:C:thank:D:thea:tre:答案:B:th:ose:分]
3.[1A:wind:B:kind:C:find:D:mind:答案:A:wind:分]
4.[1A:plan:tB:c:raf:tC:g:ra:spD:a:t答案:D:a:t答案D:im:pre:ssi:on:［分］
48.The roomis alittle small;it isso hot.lA:in:addi:ti:on:B:in:addi:ti:on:toC:addi:ti:onal:D:adding:答案:A:in:addi:ti:on:分］
49.I wishI heraddress yesterday.fiA:kn:owB:had:kn:own:C:would:kn:own:D:kne:w答案:B:had:kn:own:分］
50.It yesterday.The groundis stillwet now.flA:m:ust ha:ve:rained:B:wa:s raining:C:rained:D:had:rained:答案A:m:ust ha:ve:rained:
111.Cloze20pointsDirections:For eachblank in the followingpassage,there arefour choicesgiven belowand markedA,B,C andD.Choose theonethat is mostsuitable andmark youranswer byblackening thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insure means to protect_51_a loss of money.Most peoplecan budget their moneyso thattheirincome willcover expectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,and publicservices.危机But,there is no way to know_53_who willsuffer acrisis suchas aserious illness,fire,flood,or acar accident.Such crisesusually_54_great expense.Even ifpeople couldpredictcrises,it wouldbe hardto saveenough money to_55_the expenses.Insurance is a system_56_a company collects money from many individuals and then payscertain expenseswheneverone ofthose insuredindividuals is faced with a certaincrisis.An insurancepolicy_57_how muchthe insurancecosts andhow muchthe companywill paywhen apolicy holderisfaced witha certaincrisis.There aremany differentkinds ofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-car andfire.Insurance canbe ratherexpensive butmost people buy insuranceof somekind.Insurance issomething_59_peoplebuy and hopethey will_60_need.分]
51.[2A:f:orB:f:rom:C:again:stD:wi:th:答案:C:again:st分]
52.[2A:such:a:sB:f:or e:xam:pie:C:tha:t答案:D:the:same:a:s A:such:a:s分]
53.[2A:predic:tB:ahead:C:in:ad:vance:D:ea:rlie:r答案D:ea:rlie:r分]
54.[2A:re:sul:t f:rom:B:make:C:take:D:re:sul:t in:答案:C:take:分]
55.[2A:c:ove:rB:pa:y back:C:fill:答案D:make:f:ull:A:c:ove:r分]
56.[2A:tha:tB:b:y which:C:wha:tD:whe:re:答案:B:b:y which:分]
57.[2A:said:B:ag:ree:C:make:sure:D:sta:te:s答案:D:sta:te:s分]
58.[2A:incl:ude:B:inch uding:C:a:s well:a:sD:al:so答案:B:incl:uding:分]
59.[2A:which:B:tha:tC:a:sD:like:答案:B:tha:t分]
60.[2A:ne:ve:rB:e:ve:rC:some:time:sD:of:ten:答案:D:of:ten:E:.Reading Comprehension60pointsDirections:There arefour readingpassages in this partEach passage is followedby fivequestions.Foreach question there arefour suggestedanswers markedA,B,C andD.Choose onebestanswer and blacken thecorrespondingletteron theAnswerSheet.Passage OneResearchershave foundthat REMrapid eyemovement sleepis importantto humanbeings.This typeof sleepgenerally occurs four orfive timesduring onenight ofsleep lastingfiveminutes toforty minutesfor eachoccurrence.The deepera persons sleepbecomes,thelonger theperiods ofrapid eyemovement.There arephysical charges in thebody toshow that a personhas changedfrom NREMnon-rapid eyemovement toREM sleep.Breathing becomesfaster,the heart rate increases,and,as the name implies,the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying thesephysical changes in thebody is a veryimportant characteristicof REMsleep.It isduring REMsleep that a persondreams.分]
61.According to the passage,how oftendoes REMsleep occurin onenight[3A:Once:B:Twice:C:F:our of:fi:ve:time:sD:F:orty time:s答案C:F:our of:fi:ve:time:s分]
62.The word“deeper”in paragraph1is closestin meaningto whichof the following[3A:hea:vie:r.B:I:oude:r.C:stronge:r.D:ha:ppie:r.答案A:hea:vie:r.分]
63.Which of the followingshows thata personis NOTdreaming inhis sleep[3A:H:i:s e:ye:s begin:tom:ove:.B:H:i:sb:rea:thing:bee:ome:sfa:ste:r.C:H:i:s hea:rt ra:te:inc:rea:se:s.D:H:i:s e:ye:s stop m:oving:.答案C:H:i:s hea:rtra:te:inc:rea:se:s.分]
64.The subject of this passageis.[3A:wh:y pe:ople:slee:pB:the:h:uman:need:f:or REM:slee:pC:the:cha:rac:te:ri:Stic:of:REM:slee:pD:ph:ysical:change:s in:the:h:uman:b:od:y答案:D:ph:ysical:change:sin:the:h:uman:b:od:y分]
65.Which of the followingis the best title of thearticle[3A:REM:Slee:pB:Two Type:s of:Slee:pC:Slee:pe:rsD:Wha:t H:a:ppen:s toSlee:pe:rs答案:A:REM:Slee:pPassage TwoTheMother GooseStories,so wellknown to children allover theword,are commonlysaid tohavebeen writtenby alittle oldwoman forher grandchildren.According tosome people,shelived inBoston,and herreal name was ElizabethVergoose.Her son-in-law,a printernamedThomas Fleet,was supposedto havepublished thefamous storiesand poemsfor smallchildrenin
1719.However,no copyof thisbook hasever beenfound,and mostscholarsdoubt thetruth ofthis story-and doubt,moreover,that Mother Goose wasever areal person.nThey pointout that thenameisadirect translationof theFrench“Mere IOye.In1697theFrenchman Charles Perrault published the first book in which this namewasused.Thecollection containseight tales,including Sleeping Beauty,”“Cinderella,”and Tussin Boots.But Perraultdid notoriginate thesestories;they werealready quitepopular inhis day,and heonly collected them.分]
66.What issuppssed to have happenedin1719[3A:E:li:zabe:th:Ve:rg:oose:wrote:the:fi:rst M:othe:r G:oose:Storie:s.B:Th:oma:s F:lee:t publi:shed:the:M:othe:r G:oose:Storie:s.C:The:M:othe:r G:oose:Storie:s we:re:tran:sla:ted:in:to F:rench:.答案D:C:ha:rle:s Pe:rra:ul:t publi:shed:the:fi:rst M:othe:r G:oose:Storie:s.B:Th:oma:s F:lee:t publi:shed:the:M:othe:r G:oose:Storie:s.分]
67.Most scholarsconsider MotherGoose tobe.[3A:a:real:pe:rson:B:a:b:ook:wri:tten:b:y a:li:ttle:old:woman:C:a:c:ollec:ti:on:b:y E:li:zabe:th:Ve:rg:oose:D:a:tran:sla:ti:on:f:rom:F:rench:答案D:a:tran:sla:ti:on:f:rom:F:rench:分]
68.When Perraultpublishedthe firstbookin1679,.[3A:n:o storyof:the:b:ook:had:been:kn:own:to pe:ople:B:some:storie:s of:the:b:ook:we:re:al:read:y well:kn:own:C:fe:w pe:ople:we:re:in:te:re:sted:in:the:storie:s of:the:b:ook:U答案D:storie:s like:Slee:ping:B:ea:uty and:C:inde:rella:became:popula:r B:some:storie:s of:the:b:ook:we:re:al:read:y well:kn:own:分]
69.The nameused in thefirstbook publishedin1679is supposedtohavebeen.[3A:M:othe:rG:oose:B:M:e:re:I:Oye:答案:C:E:li:zabe:th:Ve:rg:oose:D:C:ha:rle:s Pe:rra:ul:t B:M:e:re:I:Oye:
70.On thebasis ofthis passage,what maybe concludedabout thereal originof stories分]SleepingBeauty”and“Cinderella[3A:The:y we:re:in:ven:ted:b:y E:li:zabe:th:Ve:rg:oose:.B:The:y we:re:in:ven:ted:b:y Th:oma:s F:lee:t.C:The:y we:re:in:ven:ted:b:y C:ha:rle:sPe:rra:ul:t.D:Thei:r wri:te:rs a:re:unkn:own:.答案D:Thei:r wri:te:rs a:re:unkn:own:.Passage Three（储户）Banks arenot ordinarilyprepared to pay outall accounts;they relyon depositors not todemandpayment allat the same time.If depositorsshould cometo fearthata bank is notsafe,that itcannot pay off allits depositors,then thatfear mightcause all the depositors toappear onthesameday.If theydid,the bankcould not pay allaccounts.However,if theydidnot allappear atonce,then therewould alwaysbe enoughmoneytopay thosewho wanted日their moneywhen theywanted it.Mrs.sie Vaughthas toldus ofa terrifyingbank runthatshe experienced.One day in Decemberof1925several banksfailed toopen ina citywhereMrs.Vaught lived.The other banks expecteda runthe nextday,and sothe officers of thebankinwhichMrs Vaughtworked asa tellerhad enoughmoney onhand topayofftheirdepositors.The officers simply told the tellers topayon demand.The nextmorning acrowdgathered in the bankand onthe sidewalkoutside.The lengthof theline mademany thinkthat the bankcould notpossibly payoff everyone.People beganto pushandthento fightforplaces nearthe tellerswindows,The powerof thepanic atmospherewas suchthat twotellers,though theyknew that the bankwas quiteall rightand couldpay alldepositors,drew theirownmoney fromthe bank.Mrs Vaught says that she haddifficulty keepingherself fromdoingthe same.分]
71.A bankrun happenswhen.[3A:a:bank:i:s cl:osed:f:or one:or m:ore:da:ysB:too man:y de:posi:tors tryto d:ra:w out thei:r m:one:y a:t one:time:C:the:re:i:sn:ot en:ough:m:one:ytopa:y all:i:ts de:posi:tors a:t one:time:D:telle:rsof:a:bank:take:thei:r own:m:one:yf:rom:the:bank:答案B:too man:y de:posi:tors tryto d:ra:w outthei:r m:one:y a:t one:time:分]
72.The tellersin Mrs.Vaughf sbank weretold to.[3A:e:xplain:wh:ythe:yc:ould:n:otpa:y outall:acc:oun:tsB:pa:y outacc:oun:ts a:s re:que:sted:C:make:the:de:posi:tors belie:ve:tha:tthe:bank:wa:s stand:D:pa:y outm:one:y a:ssi:owl:ya:s possible:答案:B:pa:y outacc:oun:tsa:s re:que:sted:［分］
73.The maincause ofabankrun is.3A:I:oss of:c:onfidence:B:lack:of:m:one:yC:c:rowd:sof:pe:ople:D:ine:xpe:rienced:telle:rs答案B:lack:of:m:one:y分］
74.Which of the followingdid Mrs.Vaught say3A:She:kn:ow tha:tthe:bank:wa:sn:ot sound:.B:She:fea:red:tha:t too man:y de:posi:tors d:ra:wing:thei:r m:one:y would:cl:ose:the:bank:.C:She:wa:sn:ot able:to d:ra:w outhe:r m:one:y.D:She:wa:s tern:pted:to d:ra:w outhe:r m:one:y.答案D:She:wa:s tern:pted:to d:ra:w outhe:r m:one:y.
575.According to the passage,the actionsof thedepositors ofMrs.Vaughtsbank were［分］affected mainlyby the.3A:ea:se:wi:th:which:the:yc:ould:ge:tthei:r m:one:yB:c:onfidence:tha:t M:rs.Va:ugh:tsh:owed:C:fail:ure:of:se:ve:ral:othe:r bank:s toopen:D:c:onfidence:sh:own:b:y othe:r de:posi:tors of:the:bank:答案C:fail:ure:of:se:ve:ral:othe:rbank:stoopen:Passage FourOneof thegreatest problemsfor thosesettlers inNebraska inthe lastquarter ofthe previouscenturywas fuel.Little ofthe statewas forestedwhen thefirst settlers arrived andit isprobablethat by1880,only aboutone-third ofthe originallyforested arearemained,down to5a mere1percent ofthe states77,000square miles.With woodand coalout ofthe question,and withfuel neededyear-round forcooking,and duringthe harshwinter monthsfor heating,some solutionhad tobe found.（干粪块）Somewhat improbably,the buffaloprovided theanswer.Buffalo chips were foundtoburn evenly,hotly,and cleanly,with littlesmoke andinterestingly,no odor,Soon,collectingthem becamea wayof lifefor thesettlers*children whowould pickthem upon theirway toandfrom school,or takepart incompetitions designedto counteracttheir naturalreluctance.Even ayoung man,seeking toimpress thegirl hewanted tomarry,would arrivewithalargebag ofchips ratherthan witha boxof candyor abunch offlowers.［分］
76.What is the maintopic ofthispassage3A:The:sol:uti:on:to the:N:eb:ra:ska:se:ttle:rs*f:uel:problem:.B:L:ife:in:N:eb:ra:ska:in:the:la:te:nin:teen:th:cen:tury.C:The:im:porance:of:the:A:me:rican:b:uffal:o.D:D:ef:ore:sta:ti:on:in:N:eb:ra:ska:in:the:la:te:nine:teen:th:cen:tury.答案JA:The:sol:uti:on:tothe:N:eb:ra:ska:se:ttle:rsf:uel:problem:.分]
77.Which ofthefollowingstatements isNOT true[3A:N:eb:ra:ska:wa:sn:ot a:den:sei:y-f:ore:sted:sta:te:e:ven:bef:ore:the:se:ttle:rsa:rri:ved:.B:The:child:ren:enj:oyed:c:ollec:ting:the:b:uffal:o chi:ps.C:The:child:ren:spen:ta:I:ot of:time:c:ollec:ting:the:chi:ps.D:B:uffal:o chi:ps we:re:sa:ti:sfac:tory a:sa:f:uel:.答案B:The:child:ren:enj:oyed:c:ollec:ting:the:b:uffal:o chi:ps.分]
78.The passageimplies thatbuffalo chipswere needed.[3A:in:g:rea:te:r am:oun:ts in:summe:rB:in:g:rea:te:r am:oun:ts in:win:te:rC:onl:yin:summe:rD:onl:yin:win:te:r答案:B:in:g:rea:te:r am:oun:ts in:win:te:r分]
79.Which ofthefollowingdoes theauthor notexpress surpriseat[3A:The:child:ren:needed:c:om:pe:ti:ti:on:stothem:.B:The:b:uffal:o chi:ps ga:ve:off:n:o smell:.C:B:uffal:o chi:pswe:re:the:an:swe:r tothe:se:ttle:rs*f:uel:problem:.D:Young:men:took:bag:sof:b:uffal:ochi:ps tothei:r gi:rl:f:riend:s.答案A:The:child:ren:needed:c:om:pe:ti:ti:on:stothem:.分]
80.Whaf sthebesttitleofthe passage[3A:E:a:rl:y Se:ttle:rsB:One:Use:of:the:B:uffal:o C:hi:psC:N:eb:ra:ska:s Problem:sD:H:ow Young:M:en:E:xpre:ss Thei:r L:ove:f:or G:i:rl:s答案:B:One:Use:of:the:B:uffal:o C:hi:psV:Writing20points
81.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed20minutes towrite aletter ofabout80words accordingtothe followingsituation.你叫李平，是英语系学生会主席写一封信给王教授，请他做一个有关中国历史的报告注意信中要包括目的、时间、日期和地点［分］20参考合案.May19,2002Dear ProfessorWang:On behalfoftheStudent Unionofthe English Department,I amwriting toinvite youto givealecture onChinese history.・We haveplanned tohave sucha lectureat2:30pm.in LectureHall419,on May
25.Lookingforward toyour lecture.Inform usin advanceif youcan notcome.Sincerely yours,Li Ping口分］
5.A:n:owB:kn:owledge:C:b:owD:all:ow答案:B:kn:owledge:口分］
6.A:sa:ysB:pla:ysC:sta:ysD:da:ys答案:A:sa:ys分］
7.A:lea:ve:B:sc:ream:C:head:D:lead:答案C:head:［分］
8.1A:re:semble:B:re:si:stC:re:sol:ve:D:re:spec:t答案D:re:spec:t［分］
9.1A:fa:ul:tB:da:ugh:te:rC:ca:use:D:la:ugh:答案D:la:ugh:分］
10.1B:ne:wC:fe:wD:de:w答案:A:c:re:w
11.Vocabulary andStructure40pointsDirections:There are40incomplete sentencesinthissection.For eachsentence therearefourchoicesmarked A,B,C andD.Choose oneanswer thatbest completesthe sentenceandblackenthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheet.［分］
11.Which iscountry,the UnitedStates or Canada lA:a:la:rge:rB:la:rge:rC:the:la:rge:rD:the:la:rge:st答案:C:the:la:rge:r［分］
12.The silkfeels.1A:sof:tB:sof:tl:yC:sof:tne:ssD:sof:ty答案:A:sof:t分］
13.Two nuclearpower stationsinthe past tenyears.flA:a:re:b:uil:tB:ha:ve:been:b:uil:tC:would:be:b:uil:tD:a:re:b:uilding:答案:B:ha:ve:been:b:uil:t［分］
14.They kepton tillthey gottothefoot ofthe hill.lA:to run:B:running:C:runing:D:run:答案B:running:［分］
15.There ismuch workto do,1A:i:sn:ti:tB:i:sthe:re:C:i:sn:tthe:re:D:i:si:t答案C:i:sn:tthe:re:分］
16.as heis,he can t understandtheEnglishfilm.flA:A:studen:t of:E:ngli:sh:B:Th:ough:a:studen:t of:E:ngli:sh:C:Studen:t of:E:ngli:sh:D:B:eing:a:studen:t of:E:ngli:sh:答案:C:Studen:tof:E:ngli:sh:［分］
17.The oldinthecountry takengood careof.lA:ha:ve:B:ha:sC:i:sD:a:re:答案:D:a:re:［分］
18.Not asingle mistakeinthetest.lA:he:made:B:did:he:make:C:he:ha:s made:D:made:he:答案B:did:he:make:［分］
19.my surprise,I gota highgrade inthis test.lA:F:orB:ToC:To be:D:On:答案B:To［分］
20.She neveragree you,did shelA:toB:wi:th:C:in:D:a:t答案:B:wi:th:［分］
21.Would youmind aphoto ofyou lA:me:take:B:to take:C:m:y taking:D:me:to take:答案C:m:y taking:［分］
22.The ladytreats theboy wellas ifhe herown son.lA:i:sB:wa:sC:we:re:D:would:be:答案:C:we:re:分］
23.round the city,we wereimpressed bythecity*s newlook.flA:Taken:B:Taking:C:To be:taken:D:B:eing:taken:答案:A:Taken:分］
24.He hada painhis back.flA:on:B:wi:th:C:in:D:on:to答案C:in:分］
25.The cityI wasborn isonthenew railwayline.flA:which:B:tha:tC:on:which:D:whe:re:答案:D:whe:re:［分］
26.I hadthat Iwould alwaysremember it.lA:so a:g:ood:e:xpe:rience:B:such:a:g:ood:e:xpe:rience:C:so g:ood:an:e:xpe:rience:D:such:g:ood:an:e:xpe:rience:答案B:such:a:g:ood:e:xpe:rience:分]
27.give ushelp iswelcome.[1A:Wh:o e:ve:rB:Wh:oe:ve:rC:N:oma:tte:r wh:oD:Th:ose:wh:o答案B:Wh:oe:ve:r分]
28.After runningfor nearlyhalf anhour,I was.[1A:out of:place:B:out of:c:on:trol:C:out of:b:rea:th:D:out of:prac:tice:答案:C:out of:b:rea:th:分]
29.The mothertoldthelittle boyto doallthethings.[1A:on:him:self:B:on:hi:s own:C:to him:self:D:b:y own:答案:B:on:hi:s own:分]
30.You hadbetter ajacket,because itis coldoutside.[lA:take:on:B:to take:on:C:put on:D:to put on:答案:C:puton:分]
31.If youwill dothat,please takeme into.[1A:think:B:thinking:C:th:ough:tD:acc:oun:t答案:D:acc:oun:t分］
32.My penhas ink.flA:run:out of:B:a:fe:wC:run:a:wa:yD:n:o li:ttle:答案:A:run:out of:［分］
33.There are,of course,bad teachersas wellas.1A:g:ood:one:B:some:g:ood:C:g:ood:one:sD:th:ose:g:ood:答案:C:g:ood:one:s［分］
34.haste,the lessspeed”is goodadvice heoften givesus.lA:M:ore:B:The:m:ore:C:The:m:ore:rD:M:ore:r答案B:The:m:ore:分］
35.You dolook.You arenot atall likea personwho hasbeen illin bedfor years.flA:g:ood:B:well:C:sad:D:di:sa:ppoin:ted:答案:B:well:分］
36.Some peoplelike toeat apples.But someprefer bananasapples.flA:toB:f:orC:wi:th:答案:D:again:st A:to［分］
37.I heretwo yearsago.lA:m:oved:toB:ha:ve:m:oved:C:ha:ve:m:oved:toD:m:oved:答案D:m:oved:---------［分］
38.He isstrong aman hecan liftten stoneslike thisone,lA:such:---soB:so--tha:tC:such:a:-tha:tD:so a:…f:or答案:B:so…tha:t・分］39It theywho lentme thetelevisionalA:wa:sB:i:sC:we:re:D:a:re:答案:A:wa:su_________
40.A famousCanadian doctorexpressed thevalue ofhobbies bysaying,man is［分］’really happywithout ahobby.1A:N:otB:Wi:th:outC:N:oD:N:one:答案C:N:o-----------
41.Television broadcastsare toan areathat iswithin sightofthesending stationof［分］its relay.1A:prohibi:ted:B:b:ounded:C:limi:ted:D:re:stric:ted:答案:C:limi:ted:----------［分］
42.Many thingsimpossible inthepastare commontoday,lA:to c:on:side:rB:being:c:on:side:red:答案C:c:on:side:ring:D:c:on:side:red:D:c:on:side:red:分]
43.My parentswanted me.[lA:make:a:scien:ti:st B:to make:a:scien:ti:st C:make:a:scien:ti:st of:D:to make:a:scien:ti:答案:st of:D:to make:a:scien:ti:st of:分]
44.He hasa badhabit ofothers whenthey arespeaking.[1A:in:vol:ving:B:in:ve:stiga:ting:C:in:te:rfe:ring:答案D:in:te:rrupting:D:in:te:rrupting:分]
45.I likethat newwatch verymuch,but Icantit.[l答案A:c:ost B:offe:rC:pa:y D:spend:B:offe:r分]
46.Tom arrivedat theoffice anddiscovered thathe hadhis doorkey.[lA:len:t答案:B:b:orrowed:C:I:ost D:n:o C:I:ost分]
47.The beautifulscene lefta deepontheforeign visitors.[1A:th:ough:t B:idea:C:thinking:D:im:pre:ssi:on:。
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