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年成考高起点英语试题2013
一、语音知识(共小题;每题分,共分)5L
57.5在下列每缉单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同找出这个词分]L[
1.5A:climb:B:j:ob:C:di:sturb:D:cl:ub:答案A:climb:分]
2.[
1.5A:swea:te:rB:mean:tC:plea:sure:D:plea:sed:答案:D:plea:sed:分]
3.[
1.5A:d:runk:B:d:ustyC:d:utyD:d:rug:答案:C:d:uty分]
4.[
1.5A:b:rea:the:B:n:othing:C:cl:othe:sD:wea:the:r答案:B:n:othing:
5.[分]
41.At thebeginning ofthat season the children3A:ha:ted:to spend:m:ore:time:on:thei:r h:ome:work:B:fel:t e:xci:ted:ab:out making:thei:r own:deci:si:on:sC:we:re:plea:sed:to ha:ve:m:ore:f:reed:om:D:we:re:worried:ab:out thechange:答案D:we:re:worried:ab:out thechange:[分]
42.According to.modern parentingdiscussed in Paragraph4,parents should3A:make:use:of:e:ve:ry min:ute:to be:wi:th:the:child:ren:B:provide:c:oaching:and:prac:tice:f:or each:,ac:ti:vi:ty.C:try e:x,c:ry mean:s to find:a:child:s real:talen:tD:kn:ow the:rule:s b:ut ne:ve:r talk:ab:out them:答案:C:try e:x,c:ry mean:s tofind:a:child:*s real:talen:t分]
43.Fromthe passagewe learnthat3A:child:ren:like:storytelling:m:ore:than:bike:-riding:B:pa:ren:ts sh:ould:teach:thei:rchild:ren:h:ow to make:a:plan:C:child:ren:sh:ould:ha:ve:time:to enj:oy them:sei:ve:s af:te:r sch:ool:答案D:pa:ren:ts can:enj:oy thei:r e:vening:s when:child:ren:pla:y wi:th:othe:rs C:child:ren:sh:ould:ha:ve:time:to enj:oy them:sei:ve:s af:te:r sch:ool:CA woman:heads intoapopular New York Citycoffee shopon acold:winter rooming.Just aheadofher,a mandrops afew papers.The womanpauses tohelp gatherthem.A clerkata busystorethanks acustomer whohas justbought something.Enjoy theyoung womansays,smiling widely.Have anice day,She soundslike shereally meansit.These arethecommonsituations wemay seeevery:day.However,in her best-selling bookTalk to the Hand,Lynne Trussargues thatcommon goodmannerssuch assaying Excuse me almostno longerexist.There arecertainly plentywho成would agreewith her.According toone recentstudy,70percent of the U.S.adults A.saidpeople areruder nowthan they were20years ago.Is itreally trueWe decidedtofindout ifgood mannersare reallyhard to see.In thispolitenessstudy,reporters weresent tomany cities in theworld.They performedthreeexperiments:door testswould anyonehold the door openfor them;paper dropswhowould helpthem gather a pileof accidentallydropped papers;and servicetests which[购物]salesclerks wouldthank themfor apurchase InNew York,60tests20of eachtypewere done.Along theway,the reporters met alltypes of职业,people:men andwomen ofdifferent races,ages,professions andincome levels.Andguess what In theend,four out of everyfive:people they met passedtheir:politeness testmakingNew Yorkthe mostpolite city in the study.[分]
44.What doesLynne Trussargue inTalk tothe Hand3A:Pe:ople:a:re:n:ot a:s poli:te:a:s the:y used:to.B:E:xc:use:me:i:s n:ot welc:ome:n:owada:ys.C:Of:all:the:ad:ul:ts in:the:US70%a:re:rude:,D:Pe:ople:d:on:t ca:re:ab:out marine:rs an:ym:ore:.答案A:Pe:ople:a:re:n:ot a:s poli:te:a:s the:y used:to.分
45.What isTRUE about the politenessstudy discussedin the passage!3IA:The:stud:y wa:s re:ported:in:man:y ci:tie:s of:the:world:.B:N:e:w York:wa:s the:m:ost sui:table:ci:ty f:or the:e:xpe:rimen:t.C:Si:xty te:sts we:re:de:signed:to see:if:pe:ople:a:re:poli:te:to each:othe:r.答案D:E:xpe:rimen:ts we:re:pe:rf:ormed:to see:if:c:omm:on:g:ood:manne:rs e:xi:st.D:E:xpe:rimen:ts we:re:pe:rf:ormed:to see:if:c:omm:on:g:ood:marine:rs e:xi:st.分]
46.What is found in thestudy3A:M:ore:pe:ople:pa:ssed:the:te:sts in:N:e:w York:than:in:an:yothe:r ci:tie:s.B:D:iffe:ren:t kind:s of:pe:ople:ac:ted:diffe:ren:tl:yin:the:N:e:w York:te:sts.C:F:our out of:fi:ve:pe:ople:pa:ssed:the:poli:tene:ss te:st in:the:stud:y.D:M:an:ype:ople:in:the:e:xpe:rimen:t pa:ssed:the:te:sts b:y g:ue:ssing:.答案A:M:ore:pe:ople:pa:ssed:the:te:sts in:N:e:wYork:than:in:an:y othe:r ci:tie:s.DThis is not adiet(减月巴食谱)or ahard〜exercise program.Nobody canstick tothose forlong.Instead,its asimple way tomakeweight lossa naturalpart of the lifeyou alreadylive.And guesswhat Its fun!You dont have togive upthe foods you loveor doregular exercises.(平衡卡路里)(好处).Its aboutbalancing caloriesin tinyways thatadd upto bigbenefits Youjustuse sometricks thenaturally thinpeople do.Pick theones youlike,stick withthem,andyoull loseweight andbe strong!Talk itUP Everytime youpick Upthe phone,stand upand walkaround.Heavy peoplesit onaveragetwo andh halfhours moreevery day than thinpeople,according toastudy.Get face time Weuse e-mailso muchthat weveforgotten whatour colleagueslook like.Pick acolleague ortwo whosit farthest from you:and deliver10of thosedaily messagesinperson.And gooutof your way:go toa bathroomora copymachine onanother floor and takethestairs,of course.Think about your drinkConsider beeror wineinstead ofa frozendrink:A glassof regular beerhas140calories and a servingof winehas126calories,while astrawberry daiquirihas about300andamargarita
340.Reduce atotal of100calories eachday andyoull beable tolose about10pounds ina year.This isreally not difficult to do.分]
47.What ismainly talkedabout in thepassage[3A:H:ow to d:o e:xe:rci:se:s dail:y.B:H:ow toI:ose:weigh:t ea:sil:y.C:H:ow towork:c:omf:ortabl:y.D:H:ow to ea:t and:d:rink:reg:ula:rl:y.答案B:H:ow toI:ose:weigh:t ea:sil:y.分]
48.Which ofthe followingstatements isTRUE accordingtothepassage[3A:Thin:pe:ople:si:t fe:we:r h:ours dail:y than:hea:vy pe:ople:.B:Pe:ople:deli:ve:r me:ssage:s tothei:r c:olleag:ue:sin:pe:rson:.C:M:ore:pe:ople:walk:a:round:when:the:y talk:on:the:ph:one:.D:H:ea:vy pe:ople:make:I:onge:r ph:onecall:s than:thin:pe:ople:答案A:Thin:pe:ople:si:t fe:we:r h:ours dail:ythan:hea:vy pe:ople:.分]
49.What does the writermean by“facetimeinParagraph37[3A:Time:f:or ge:tting:to kn:ow each:othe:r.B:Time:f:or sha:ring:idea:s face:to face:.C:Time:f:or d:oing:small:j:ob:s,D:Time:f:or sha:ring:idea:s face:to face:答案B:Time:f:or sha:ring:idea:s face:to face:.分]
50.Which ofthe followingprobably has the mostcalories[3A:Stra:wbe:rry dai:qui:ri:.B:Reg:ula:rbee:r.C:M:a:rga:ri:ta::D:Wine:.答案C:M:a:rga:ri:ta::五.补全对话共句;每句满分为分,共分5315根据中文提示,把对话中缺少的内容写在答题卡相应题号后这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方,用陈述句打问号的地方,用疑问句提示去火车站迷了路他问一个女孩她也不熟悉这个地方询问警察后得知,DanielD G,P可以乘坐路公共汽车去最近的路车站只需沿街直行,然后在第二个红绿灯1212traffic lights处右转D:Excuse me,51Im completelylost.G:Oh,Im sorry.Im astranger heremyself.Why dont you askthe policemanover thereD:Excuseme,officer,Im askingaboutthewaytothe trainstation.P:52Just getoff atthe laststop andthere itis.D:Yes,Bus No.12,53P:Go aheadthis way54Youll seethe busstop there.D:Thanks a lot.P:55分]5L[3参考答案CAn youtEII mEwhErE thE trAin/rAilwAy stAtionis/CAn youshowmE thEwAy tothEtrAin/rAilwAy stAtion分]
52.[3参考答案You mAytAkE Bus No.12/BusNo.12will tAkEyou thErE分]
53.[3参考答案But whErEis thEnEArEst Busstop/But howCAn IFinD thEnEArEst Busstop分]
54.[3参考答案Turn riGhtAt thEsEConD trAFFiCliGhts分]
55.[3参考合案.日六.书面表达满分分YourE wComE/My plEAsurE30假设你是李明,在本市主要商业区的一家银行找到工作后,给发电子邮件,告诉他:.下L Jack1周搬到牛津大道号城市花园室居住,该地靠近银行.虽然离家远Oxford Street143-122Jack了,但仍会像过去一样常去拜访他们;.欢迎前往新家作客,电话为3Jack7635089注意词数应为左右100Hi,Jack,sincerely yours,分]Li Ming[30参考答案One possibleversion:Hi,Jack,Ive gota new job ata bankin the mainbusiness areaofthecity.Im movingto3-12CityGarden,14Oxford Streetnextweek.Its quiteclose tothe bank.Ive almostfinished packingandhopefully themove willgo smoothly.Though mynew homeis aboutan hoursdrive fromyourplace,Im sureIll havetime tovisit youand your family often,as I did in the pastyears.You arewelcome tovisit mynew homeanytime atweekends.Call meat7635089and letmeknow howyouredoing.Sincerely yours,Li MingA:prove:B:rose:C:wrote:D:b:roke:答案A:prove:
二、词汇与语法知识供小题,每题分,共分)15L
522.5从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项分]
6.Regular exercisecan youagainst heartdisease.
1.5A:figh:tB:protec:tC:kee:pD:support答案B:protec:t[分]
7.Over ahundred peopleexpressed theirworries,but werewilling tohelp.
1.5A:some:B:man:yC:fe:wD:li:ttle:答案:C:fe:w分]
8.You cantdo anythingelse untilyou yourhomework.fi.5A:fini:shed:B:will:fini:sh:C:ha:ve:fini:shed:D:had:fini:shed:答案C:ha:ve:fini:shed:[
9.First drawa linethe middleofthepage.Then writea wordin thespace abovethe line.1,5分]A:ac:rossB:ove:rC:be:tween:D:wi:thin:答案A:ac:ross分]
10.The managerhadMs.Brunell the new assistantaround yesterday.fi.5A:to sh:owB:sh:owed:C:sh:owing:D:sh:ow答案:D:sh:ow[分]
11.Send fora doctorquickly.The man
1.5A:will:die:B:i:sd:ying:C:die:sD:died:答案:B:i:sd:ying:;
12.I enjoylisteningto MissWhite myEnglish teacher,I canonly understandabout half[分]ofwhat shesays,
1.5A:when:B:beca:use:C:if:D:th:ough:答案D:th:ough:[分]
13.The bagis veryheavy.Come andlend mea hand,
1.5A:sh:ould:youB:d:o youC:can:youD:will:you答案:D:will:you[分]
14.After workingfor twohours,I foundimpossible tocomplete thepaper intime.
1.5A:me:B:thi:sC:tha:tD:i:t答案D:i:t分]
15.It wasvery kindofyouto cleanthe office,though you
11.5A:needn:td:oB:wouldn:t ha:ve:C:didn:t ha:ve:toD:m:ustn:t ha:ve:d:one:答案C:didn:t ha:ve:to[分]
16.The fasteranything goesup into the sky,
1.5A:i:t reache:sthe:highe:stB:i:t reache:sthe:highe:rC:the:highe:st i:t reache:sD:the:highe:r i:t reache:s答案D:the:highe:r i:t reache:s[分]
17.Joe tookhis friendsthere bya shortcut,reduced thedrive from50minutes to
15.
1.5A:whe:re:B:which:C:tha:tD:wha:t答案B:which:[分]
18.there likethat,you remindme ofyour father,1,5A:To si:tB:B:eing:si:tting:C:Si:tting:D:Si:t答案:C:Si:tting:[分]
19.He told me that the numberof students to beadmitted atthat time.
1.5A:had:n:ot been:decided:on:B:we:re:n:ot decided:on:C:ha:sn:ot been:decided:on:D:a:re:n:ot decided:on:答案A:had:n:ot been:decided:on:分]
20.Jack toldhis daughterthat shecould haveshe wantedfor Christmas.fi.5A:which:B:wha:te:ve:rC:tha:tD:whene:ve:r答案:B:wha:te:ve:r
三、完形填空(共小题;每题分,共分)15230通读下面的短文,掌握其大意然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项It wasthe latespring of1979,a hotSaturday afternoon.Hundreds ofus sat21,side by,side,(校园草坪)(毕业in rowsof woodenchairs onthe maincampuslawn We22blue robes生长袍)(典礼)We listenedcarefully tolong23,When theceremony was24_,we threw!ourocaps inthe air,and wewere officiallygraduated fromcollege.After that,I foundMorrie Schwartz,my25professor,and introducedhim tomy26He was;a smallman whotook smallsteps,as ifa27wind couldat anytime,28him upintothecloudS!His teethwere ingood shape:When hesmiled itwas asif youhadjust29him thefunniest jokeon earth.He toldmy parentshow I30every classhe taught.He toldthem,You havea31boy here.Hehelped mea10t.Shy but32,I lookedat myfeet.Before weleft,I33Mr.Schwartz apresent,abriefcase withhis nameonthefront.I didnt wantto forgethim.34I didnt wanthim to(犹豫)forget me.He askedif Iwould keepin35,and withouthesitation Isaid,“Of course/*When heturned around,I sawtears inhis eyes.
21.A:al:ong:B:a:round:C:be:side:D:toge:the:r答案D:toge:the:r分]
22.[2A:took:B:wore:C:put on:D:g:ot in:答案B:wore:分]
23.[2A:lec:ture:sB:dial:og:ue:sC:speeche:sD:re:ports答案C:speeche:s分]
24.[2A:on:B:upC:ove:r答案D:a:wa:y C:ove:r分]
25.[2A:I:ovel:yB:preci:ousC:ha:ppy答案:D:fa:vori:te:D:fa:vori:te:分]
26.[2答案A:pa:ren:ts B:elde:rb:rothe:C:gi:rl:f:riend:D:f:riend:s A:pa:ren:ts分]
27.[2答案A:strong:B:n:orth:C:wa:rm:D:c:old:A:strong:分]
28.[2A:bea:tB:pull:C:bl:ow答案:D:wi:pe:C:bl:ow分]
29.[2答案A:made:B:told:C:pla:yed:D:gi:ven:B:told:分]
30.[2A:lef:tB:reached:C:mi:ssed:D:took:答案D:took:分]
31.[2A:special:B:b:ra:ve:C:b:usyD:se:ri:ous答案:A:special:分]
32.[2A:a:stoni:shed:B:plea:sed:C:di:sa:ppoin:ted:D:ne:rvous答案B:plea:sed:分]
33.[2A:handed:B:sen:tC:deli:ve:red:D:b:rough:t答案:A:handed:分]
34.[2A:While:B:B:utC:A:nd:D:F:or答案:C:A:nd:分]
35.[2A:c:on:ve:rsa:ti:orB:mind:C:c:om:pan:yD:touch:答案:D:touch:四.阅读理解(共小题每题分,共分)15345阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项牛选出最佳的一项AAfter workinglong hoursOn herfeet everydayintheoperating,room,Taryn Roseknew alot(同事),about footpain.But unlikemost ofher colleaguesshe turnedher paininto money:Today sheis theboss ofTaryn RoseInternational,a$528million companythat makesniceand comfortableshoes.At thebeginning,Rose realizedthe onlything thatcould stopher wasfear offailure.Icouldhear myfriends andfamily saying,Why didyou leavea goodjob IfI failed,would Ibeokay facingthem And:t thought,So whatI cango backfor furtherstudy inmedicine.,Istarted toaccept thatit wouldbe okayto say,I failed,but Itried.Once Iwas comfortablewiththatth6fight,the fearcame toan end.I realizedI fearedregret morethan failure.Andafter youturn tothe pathyou choose,there isnothing acceptablebut SuccessNow,Rose hasno regretsabout leavingmedicine.What Imdoing isnot allthat different(减轻)from:whatIWas doingas adoctor.The goalis thesame:to relievepain.A formerprofessortoldme:Youre helpinghundreds ofthousands ofwomen withyour shoes.As adoctor,you wouldhave helpedonly thefew whowent to your office.Youre havinga muchgreatereffect.,Looking back,Rose admitsshe caughta coupleof luckybreaks.To me,luck isabout being(机会)prepared forthose opportunitiesthat comeknocking.You haveto havean openmind,the rightskilis andall yoursenses workingtoseewhat opportunitiespresent themselves.Luck canopen thedoor,but youstill haveto walkthrough it.分]
36.Before starting:her shoebusiness,Taryn Rosewas a[3A:n:urse:B:worke:rC:d:oc:torD:b:oss答案:C:d:oc:tor分]
37.Rose realizedlater wasthe mostfearful forher tohave orface inher jobchange.[3A:fail:ure:B:reg:re:tC:famil:yD:c:olleag:ue:s答案:B:reg:re:t[分]
38.What didher formerprofessor thinkabout Roseand her newjob3A:She:d:oe:sn:tha:ve:to mee:t man:y pe:ople:in:he:r office:.B:H:e:rne:w work:i:s qtii:te:diffe:ren:tf:rom:he:r old:j:ob:.C:She:can:n:ow se:rve:m:ore:pe:ople:than:bef:ore:.D:H:e:me:w work:i:sm:uch:m:ore:diffic:ul:t.答案C:She:can:n:ow se:rve:m:ore:pe:ople:than:bef:ore:.分]
39.Which ofthefollowing canbest!explain thelast sentenceinthepassage|3A:You ha:ve:tod:o wha:tyoucan:af:te:rl:uck:b:ring:s youopportuni:tie:s.B:You sh:ould:open:the:d:oor when:opportuni:tie:s c:ome:toyou.C:YOu ha:ve:to be:pre:pa:red:f:or walking:th:rough:the:d:oor.D:You sh:ould:open:your e:ye:stosee:opportuni:tie:s clea:rl:y.答案A:You ha:ve:tod:o wha:tyoucan:af:te:rl:uck:b:ring:syouopportuni:tie:s.B(安排)Last fallwas afirst-of-its-kind season.Ididnot arrangeany after-school classesformychildren.No swimming.No musiclessons.No playdates.Nothing.Once theyfinished theirhomework,theywerefree todo whatthey pleased,but onlyonehourof TV.In thebeginning,my sons,Ben,11,and Nick,9,were anxiousabout thissudden,unplanned freedom.I hadto,push themoutofthedoorwith aball,a bike,and soon.Play lordered.I learnedthat thisnew plantakes time,patience andalotof faithinthetheory thathavingexcellentgrades isntreally important.When myolder kids,now incollege andhigh school,were young,I broughtintherulesofmodern parenting.They areunspoken,but followedcarefully.First,you mustlet your(天才).childhave avariety ofactivities.After all,you neverknow whereyoull finda genius(才能),Second,if thechild showsthe slightesttalent theactivity mustbe pushedwith lessons,(辅导)special coachingand practiceof severaldays aweek.Every minuteshouldbe takenandevery minutehas apurpose.That wasreally toomuch formy children.Now withthenewplan,we toldstories,We listenedto music.And the.kids playedwith bikes,balls,and whateverwas handy.Nobody keptscore.In fact,the boysplayed outsideso muchthatthe lawnwas worndown tothe soilin places.Theyve madefriends withthose whocomefrom allover theneighbourhood to play games.We likethose peacefulevenings.Ben andNick havea goodtime thisfall,MaYbe thatsbecausethe timeoffhas allowedus to enjoy eachothers company;[分]
40.What wasnew for the familylast fa113A:The:child:ren:began:to lea:rn:m:usic:when:sch:ool:wa:s ove:r.B:The:wri:te:ra:rranged:n:oe:xtra:Ie:sson:sf:or the:child:ren:.C:The:wri:te:rf:ound:n:o time:topla:y wi:th:the:son:s.D:The:child:ren:had:n:othing:tocl:o al:te:r sch:ooli:答案B:The:wri:te:ra:rranged:n:oe:xtra:Ie:sson:sf:orthe:child:ren:.。
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