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年成人高考高起点英语全真预测题U
一、语音知识（共小题;每5!题分，共分）L
57.52013I在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里分]L[
1.5A:ac:rossB:a:wa:yC:ag:ree:D:able:答案:D:able:分]
2.[
1.5A:training:B:b:rain:C:remain:D:said:答案D:said:分]
3.[
1.5A:c:owB:th:rowC:I:owD:own:答案A:c:ow分]
4.[1,5A:plea:sure:B:sure:C:Russia:D:proce:ssi:on:答案:A:plea:sure:
5.分]
45.[
1.5A:h:owB:which:C:tha:tD:wha:t答案:D:wha:t分]
46.[
1.5A:Some:of:i:tB:Some:of:them:C:A:II:of:i:tD:M:an:y of:them:答案s A:Some:of:i:t分]
47.[
1.5A:and:B:orC:ye:tD:e:ven:答案:B:or分]
48.[
1.5A:a:sB:tha:tC:such:D:so答案A:a:s分]
49.[
1.5A:m:oved:B:f:org:otten:C:reci:ted:D:changed:答案:D:changed:分]
50.[
1.5A:whe:re:B:the:re:C:whe:re:the:re:a:re:D:whe:re:the:y a:re:答案C:whe:re:the:re:a:re:
四、阅读理解（共小题;每题分，共分）15230阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里AFirst therewas learning.This has always beenan importantpart ofhuman life.By imitatingtheirparents,children learnedto hunt,to maketools,and totake careof themselvesandothers.Next cameeducation.This waspossible onlyafter peopledeveloped language.Then adultscouldexplain how to dothings.They couldtalk abouttraditions,beliefs,and ceremoniesof thegroup.Still,education wasoral.Children couldlearn onlywhat theirteachers couldremember.Finally,schools werecreated.They cameinto beingbecause writingwas invented.The firstsystem for writingappeared about3,500B.C.in Sumeria,a landthat isnow Iraq.TheSumerians also invented asystemforcalculating withnumbers.About500years later,theEgyptians discoveredwriting and calculation,too.And shortlyafter that,both theSumeriansand theEgyptians startedschools.Being ableto readand writethey allowedpeople to learnanything thatcould berecorded.But theearly systemswere complicated.Children couldn*t1learn themjust bywatching.That swhy schoolsbecame anecessity.Those firststudents learnedreading,writing,andcalculation.Having theseskills gavepeoplegreat powerover thosewho did not havethem.Some5,000years later,this isstill true.［分］
51.The mainidea ofthis articleis thatschools.2A:had:g:rea:t powe:rB:became:nece:ssa:ry f:or lea:rning:C:ta:ugh:t child:ren:to h:un:tD:de:vel:oped:lang:uage:答案B:became:nece:ssa:ry f:or lea:rning:
52.You candecide fromthe articlethat schoolshave.［2分］A:made:ed:uca:ti:on:diffic:ul:tB:held:back:lea:rning:C:imi:ta:ted:pa:ren:tsD:ad:vanced:h:uman:skill:s答案D:ad:vanced:h:uman:skill:s分］
53.What happenedbefore Egyptians discovered calculation|2A:E:g:yptian:sdi:sc:ove:red:wri:ting:.B:E:g:yptian:s sta:rted:sch:ool:s.C:Sume:rian:s in:ven:ted:wri:ting:.D:Sume:rian:s sta:rted:sch:ool:s.答案C:Sume:rian:s in:ven:ted:wri:ting:.
54.Education becamepossible only with thedevelopment of.[2分]A:lea:rning:B:lang:uage:C:calc:ula:ti:on:D:cl:ock:s答案B:lang:uage:BOnce alandlord wanted to plant garlic in his fields.He founda groupof boysand asked themto dothe workfor him.At lunchtime hedid not invite the boys to have lunchwith his family.The boys had to sit by the doorand havelunch on the ground.The landlordwas afraidthatother peoplewould seethe badfood for the boys.So witha smileon his face hesaid tothem”Boys,go andeat in the house.This is for your food.If youeat hereby thedoor,thedogs will bite you.The boys were surprised.But theysaid nothingand went to eat in thehouse.The landlordwas quitepleased.Supper timecame andthe boyswent intothe houseagain.When theywalked pastthelandlord sroom,they lookedin throughthe window.What doyou thinkthey saw there Theysawa bigtable withwhite breadand allkinds of good foodon it.The landlordand his familywere sittingaround thetable andeating theirdinner.But thefood for the boyswas bad.Theboys werevery angry.They wantedto teachthe landlorda lesson.So theydecided to plant hisgarlicupside down.And thatwas what they didthe nextday.A fewdays laterthe garlicwas comingout everywhere but notin the landlord*s fields.Thelandlord wasvery surprisedand asked the boyswhy thiswas so,The garlicis afraidthat thedogswillbiteit,“theboysanswered.分]
55.The landlordaskedtheboys tocome because.[2A:he:wan:ted:them:to plan:t ga:rlic:f:or him:B:he:wan:ted:to in:vi:te:them:to ha:ve:I:unch:wi:th:hi:sfamil:yC:he:wan:ted:to tell:them:tosi:t b:ythe:d:oorD:he:wan:ted:them:to plan:t vege:table:sf:or him:答案A:he:wan:ted:them:toplan:tga:rlic:f:or him:分]
56.The landlordaskedtheboys toeatin the housebecause.[2A:he:wa:s af:raid:the:d:og:would:ea:t thei:rf:ood:B:he:wa:s af:raid:the:d:og:would:bi:te:them:C:he:th:ough:t othe:r pe:ople:would:see:the:bad:f:ood:f:or the:b:oysD:he:wa:s af:raid:the:b:oys would:pla:ywi:th:the:d:og:答案C:he:th:ough:t othe:r pe:ople:would:see:the:bad:f:ood:f:orthe:b:oys
57.The nextday theboys plantedthe landlords garlicupside downbecause.[2分]A:the:y did:n:ot kn:ow h:ow toplan:ti:tB:the:y wan:ted:to teach:the:landl:ord:a:Ie:sson:C:the:y we:re:af:raid:the:d:og:s would:bi:te:i:tD:the:y made:a:mi:stake:答案B:the:y wan:ted:to teach:the:landl:ord:a:Ie:sson:分]
58.A fewdays laterthelandlords garlicdid notcome out because.[2A:the:ga:rlic:wa:s af:raid:the:d:og:s would:bi:te:i:tB:the:b:oys had:plan:ted:i:t upside:d:own:C:the:b:oys had:n:ot plan:ted:i:t a:t all:D:the:b:oys had:n:ot wa:te:red:i:t答案B:the:b:oyshad:plan:ted:i:t upside:d:own:CThe InternationalOlympic CommitteeIOC saidon February9it wouldaward itshighesthonour toArthur Ashe,the tennisstar andhuman rightsfighter whodied onFebruary6ofAIDS.He was
49.The award,called theOlympic Order,is awardedto sportsmenand othersfor serviceto theOlympicsand itsprincipled.uAshe neverparticipated in the Olympics,but IOCpresident JuanAntonio Samaranchsaid lnthinkhe wasreally athorough Olympian.Ashe isthe firstblack manto winWimbledon andthe onlyblack towin theAustralian US opentitles.Last April8,he announcedhe hadAIDS,which hegot froma bloodtransfusion duringa heartoperationin
1983.Ashe oftenworked forracial equalityin andout ofsports.He saidthe happiest moment ofhis反life wasnot winningWimbledon,but whenNelson Mandela—South Africa*s antiapartheid木重族隔雕的一leader wasfreed fromjail in
1990.uA quotefrom Ashel havegood daysand bad days.My ratioofgooddays tobaddaysisabout sixto one.”
59.The underlinedword awardin thefirst paragraphmeans“[2分]oA:send:a:teleg:ra:ph:B:gi:ve:a:pri:ze:C:c:ong:ra:tula:te:someb:od:y答案:D:be:in:mem:ory of:someb:od:y B:gi:ve:a:pri:ze:分]
60.Arthur Ashe.[2A:won:01:ym:pic:g:old:medal:s in:tenni:sB:took:pa:rt in:se:ve:ral:01:ym:pic:G:ame:sC:wa:sa:fam:ous sportsman:in:the:01:ym:pic:G:ame:s which:wa:s held:in:South:A:f:rica:D:had:n:ot been:in:an:y01:ym:pic:game:s答案D:had:n:ot been:in:an:y01:ym:pic:game:s分]
61.made Ashehappier thananything else.[2A:N:el:son:M:andela:*sf:reed:om:B:Winning:the:A:ustralian:USopen:ti:tie:sC:J:uan:A:n:toni:o Sama:ranch:s c:ong:ra:tula:ti:on:D:H:i:s g:ood:da:ys in:hi:s life:答案A:N:el:son:M:andela:sf:reed:om:分]
62.Which iscorrect[2A:The:re:we:re:a:s man:y g:ood:da:ys in:hi:slife:a:s bad:da:ys.B:H:i:s g:ood:da:yswe:re:e:qual:to hi:s bad:da:ys.C:H:e:had:m:ore:g:ood:da:ys in:all:hi:s life:than:bad:da:ys.D:H:e:had:si:x g:ood:da:ys in:all:hi:s life:.答案C:H:e:had:m:ore:g:ood:da:ys in:all:hi:s life:than:bad:da:ys.DFor sometime past,it hasbeen widelyaccepted thatbabies—and othercreatures—learn to dothings becausecertain actslead torewards,there isno reasonto doubtthat thisis true.Butit usedalso to be widelybelieved thateffective rewards,at leastintheearly time,had tobedirectly connectedto suchbasic physiological“drives”as thirst or hunger.In otherwords,ababy wouldlearn ifhe neededfood ordrink orsome sort of physicalcomfort,not otherwise.It isnow clearthat thisis notso.Babies willlearn tobehave inways thatproduce results in theworldwith noreward exceptsuccess insight.Papousek beganhis studiesby usingmilk inthe normalway to“reward thebabies andsoteach themto carry out somemovements,such asturning thehead toone sideortheother.Then henoticed thata babywho hadhad enoughto drinkwould refusethe milkbut wouldstillgo onmaking,the learnedresponse withclear signsof pleasure.So hebegan tostudy thechildrens responsesin situationswhere nomilk wasprovided.He quicklyfound thatchildrenas youngas fourmonths wouldlearn toturn their heads to right orleft ifthe movementturnedon somelights-and indeedthat they were ableto learnsome moreturns tobringabout thisresult,for example,two leftor tworight,or evento makeas manyas threeturns tooneside.Papouseks lightexperiment wasplaced directlyin frontof thebabies andhe madetheinteresting observationthat sometimesthey wouldnot turnback to watch the light closelyalthoughthey would“smile andspeak whenthelightwas on.Papousek concludedthat it wasnot thesight of the lightswhich pleasedthem.It wasthe successtheywereachieving insolvingthe problem,in masteringthe skill,and thenthere isa basichuman natureto makesenseof theworld andbring itunder control.分]
63.According tothe writer,babies learnto dothings which.[2A:will:sa:ti:sf:y thei:r surpri:se:B:will:mee:t thei:r ph:ysical:need:sC:a:re:di:rec:tl:y c:onnec:ted:to plea:sure:D:will:b:ring:them:a:feeling:of:succe:ss答案D:will:b:ring:them:a:feeling:of:succe:ss分]
64.Papousek noticedinhisstudies thata baby.[2A:would:make:lea:rned:re:spon:se:s when:i:t sa:wthe:milk:B:would:c:on:tin:ue:the:sim:pie:m:ovemen:ts wi:th:out being:gi:ven:milk:C:would:turn:i:ts head:torigh:torlef:t when:i:t had:en:ough:to d:rink:D:would:ca:rryoutlea:med:m:ovemen:ts when:i:t had:en:ough:tod:rink:答案:B:would:c:on:tin:ue:the:sim:pie:m:ovemen:ts wi:th:out being:gi:ven:milk:分]
65.The babieswould“smile andspeak at the lightsbecause.[2nA:the:y succeeded:in:turning:on:the:ligh:tsB:the:sigh:tof:ligh:ts wa:sin:te:re:sting:C:the:y need:n:ot turn:back:towa:tch:the:ligh:tsuD:the:ligh:ts we:re:di:rec:tl:y c:onnec:ted:to some:ba:sic:d:ri:ve:s答案A:the:y succeeded:in:“turning:on:the:ligh:ts
五、补全对话（共句;每句满分为分，共分）5315根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容下在线上这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句提示和谈起报上的一篇文章，问什么报，什么文章他没用读完这篇文章，Joe HenryHenry但标识下午要读，然后告别Joe:Hi,have youread todays newspaperHenry66Joe:The People*s Daily.Henry:
67.But Ionly lookedthrough itwhile havinglunch.Joe Didyou noticean interestingarticle Henry68Joe:About airpollution.Henry
69.On whichpageJoe:On page
5.At thebottom.Henry:Good.I IIread itthis afternoon.Joe:Don*t forgetto tellme what you thinkafter readingit.Henry:Sure.
70.Joe:See you.分]
66.[3参考答案WhiCh onEDo youmEAn分]
67.[3参考答案YEs,I DiD分]
68.[3参考答案WhAt ArtiCIE/WhAt isit ABout分]
69.[3参考答案Sorry,I DiDnt分]
70.[3参考答案SEE youlAtEr
六、书面表达共分30写一篇记述在海滨度周末的日记，内容包括以下几点初夏，风和日丽;有很多游人和7L小船，我们捡贝壳日光浴玩得很愉快shell;sun bathe符行文要流中易注意分]1o[30；合日记的格式；⑵要⑶词数为左右100参考答案June182002,Saturday Fine1Yesterday someof myclassmates and1spent ourweekend atthe seaside.It wassunny anda littlehot,but the water wastoo coolto swimin.The seawas blueandcalm.It shonemerrily underthe brightsun.There wereboats floatinghere andthere.People inthem laughedand sanghappily.We tookoff ourshoes andwent intothe coolwater.We walkedalong thebeach inthewater.Some girlslooked forshells onthe shore.Then welay downand bathedinthesun orplayedgames untilitwastime togo home.We allenjoyed apleasant timeattheseaside.A:till:B:wide:C:poli:te:D:decide:答案A:till:
二、词汇与语法知识（共小题;每题分，共分）25L
537.5从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里分]
6.The flowersin ourschool thebeauty ofour campus.[
1.5A:add:B:add:toC:add:up toD:add:up答案A:add:分]
7.The boywantedtoride hisbicycle inthe street,but hismother toldhim.[
1.5A:n:ot toB:n:ot tod:oC:n:ot d:oi:tD:d:o n:ot to答案:A:n:ot to
8.She thoughtI wastalking abouther daughter,,in fact,I wastalking aboutmy分]daughter.[
1.5A:wh:om:B:whe:re:C:which:D:while:答案:D:while:分]
9.You don*t needto describeher.I herseveral times.[
1.5A:had:me:tB:ha:ve:me:tC:me:tD:mee:t答案B:ha:ve:me:t分]
10.Can youbelieve thatin arich countrythere shouldbe manypoor people[
1.5A:such:;such:B:such:;soC:so;soD:so;such:答案:B:such:;so［分］
11.Paul doesnt havetobemade.He alwaysworks hard.
1.5A:lea:rn:B:to lea:rn:C:lea:rned:D:lea:rning:答案:B:tolea:rn:
12.—There werealready fivepeople inthe carbut theymanaged totake meas well.—It a分］comfortable journey.fi.5A:can:t be:B:sh:ouldn:tbe:C:m:ustn:t ha:ve:been:D:c:ouldn:t ha:ve:been:答案:D:c:ouldn:t ha:ve:been:［分］
13.If byany chancesomeone comesto seeme,ask themto leavea.1,5A:me:ssage:B:Ie:tte:rC:sen:tence:D:n:otice:答案A:me:ssage:［分］
14.1,Mother willwait forhim tohave dinnertogether.
1.5A:H:owe:ve:r la:te:i:s he:B:H:owe:ve:rhe:i:s la:te:C:H:owe:ve:r i:s he:la:te:D:H:owe:ve:r la:te:he:i:s答案:D:H:owe:ve:r la:te:he:i:s
15.Alice,why didnt youcome yesterday［分］I,but Ihad anunexpected visitor.
1.5A:had:B:would:C:wa:s g:oing:toD:did:答案:C:wa:s g:oing:to一
16.Who isJerry Cooper分]—I sawyou shakinghands withhim atthe meeting.[1,5A:D:on:*t youmee:t him:ye:t1B:H:adn:t youme:t him:ye:tlC:D:idn:t youmee:t him:ye:t1D:H:a:ven:t youme:t him:ye:t答案D:H:a:ven:tyoume:t him:ye:t分]
17.We agreedherebutso farshe hasn*t turnedup yet.[
1.5A:ha:ving:me:tB:mee:ting:C:to mee:tD:toha:ve:me:t答案C:to mee:t
18.What didyou thinkof herspeech分]She forone hourbut didn*t much.[
1.5A:spoke:;speak:B:spoke:;sa:yC:said:;speak:D:said:;sa:y答案:B:spoke:;sa:y
19.After livingin Parisfor fiftyyears hereturned tothe smalltown hegrewup asa分]child,[1,5A:which:B:whe:re:C:tha:tD:when:答案:B:whe:re:分]
20.As shethe newspaper,Granny asleep.[
1.5A:read:;wa:s falling:B:wa:s reading:;fell:C:wa:s reading:;wa:s falling:D:read:;fell:答案B:wa:s reading:;fell:分]
21.How beautifullyshe sings!I havenever heard.[
1.5A:the:be:tte:r voice:B:a:g:ood:voice:C:the:be:st voice:D:a:be:tte:r voice:答案D:a:be:tte:r voice:分]
22.Wait tillyou aremore.It sbetter tobe surethan sorry.[
1.5A:in:spi:red:B:sa:ti:sfied:C:calm:D:ce:rtain:答案:D:ce:rtain:
23.—Hi,Tracy,you looktired.分]—I amtired.I theliving roomall day.[
1.5A:pain:ted:B:had:pain:ted:C:ha:ve:been:pain:ting:D:ha:ve:pain:ted:答案C:ha:ve:been:pain:ting:
24.How wasyour recentvisit toQingdao分]It wasgreat.We visitedsome friends,and spentthe daysattheseaside.[
1.5A:fe:w la:st sunn:yB:la:st fe:w sunn:yC:la:st sunn:y fe:wD:fe:w sunn:y la:st答案:B:la:st fe:w sunn:y分]
25.I firstmet Lisathree years ago.She ata radioshop atthe time.[
1.5A:ha:s worked:B:wa:s working:C:had:been:working:D:had:worked:答案B:wa:s working:一
26.—When canI comefor thephotos Ineed themtomorrow afternoon.［分］They beready by
1200.
1.5A:can:B:sh:ould:C:migh:tD:need:答案:B:sh:ould:［分］
27.Yesterday Alicea walleton herway toschool.
1.5A:picked:upB:picked:outC:th:row a:wa:yD:kick:a:wa:y答案A:picked:up［分］
28.While standingthere,the nicegirl foundthe strangers eyesher.
1.5A:fi:xed:upB:I:ooked:a:tC:sta:red:a:tD:gla:red:a:t答案:C:sta:red:a:t分］
29.we llgo campingtomorrow dependsontheweather.fi.5A:l:f:B:Whe:the:rC:Tha:tD:Whe:re:答案:B:Whe:the:r［分］
30.The girlcried out:I goout today.
1.5A:had:be:tte:r n:ot toB:had:ra:the:r n:otC:would:ra:the:r n:ot toD:would:ra:the:r n:ot答案D:would:ra:the:r n:ot
三、完形填空（共小题;每题分，共分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意从每小
201.530题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里If we were askedexactly what weweredoing ayear ago,we shouldprobably haveto saythatwe couldnot remember.But ifwe hadkept abook andwritten init anaccount of_31_eachday,we shouldbe ableto givean answer_32_the question.It isthe sameinthehistory._33_have beenforgotten becausewe donot haveany writtenaccountof them.Sometimes men_34_a recordof theimportant happeningsin_35_country,_36_often itwas destroyedby fireor ina war.Sometimes therewas neverany writtenrecordat allbecause the people_37_didnotknow how to write.For example,we know_38_thepeople who lived inChina4,000years ago,because theycould writeand_39_written recordsforthese wholive_40_them,But weknow_41_nothing aboutthe peoplewholivedeven200yearsagoin CentralAfrica,because they_42_.Sometimes,of course,even ifthepeoplecannot write,they mayknow somethingofthepast.They havelearned aboutit from_43_people,and oftensongs anddances andstories havebeenmade aboutthe mostimportant happenings,and thesehave beensung andacted and（彳爰代）told_44_many generationsMost peopleare proudto tell_45_their fathersdid inthepast.This wemay callremembered history_46_has nowbeen writtendown.It isnot sooexact_47_so valuableto us_48_written historyis,because wordsare muchmore easily_49_when usedagain andagain inspeech thancopied inwriting.But_50_no writtenrecords,suchspoken storiesare oftenvery helpful.［分］
31.
1.5A:wha:ttod:oB:wha:t we:did:C:h:owtod:oD:h:ow we:did:答案:B:wha:twe:did:［分］
32.L5A:f:orB:in:C:on:D:to答案D:to口分］
33..5A:all:thing:sB:M:an:y thing:sC:M:ore:D:M:uch:答案B:M:an:y thing:s［分］
34.
1.5A:did:kee:pB:sh:ould:kee:pC:would:kee:pD:we:re:kee:ping:答案:A:did:kee:p［分］
35.
1.5A:ourB:yourC:thei:rD:hi:s答案C:thei:r［分］
36.
1.5A:still:B:b:utC:e:ven:D:or答案:B:b:ut［分］
37.
1.5A:when:and:whe:re:B:of:when:and:whe:re:C:tha:t time:and:place:D:of:tha:t time:and:place:答案D:of:tha:t time:and:place:口.分］
38.5A:a:g:ood:deal:ab:outB:a:I:ot of:ab:outC:man:yD:m:uch:答案A:a:g:ood:deal:ab:out口分］
39..5B:ga:ve:C:lea:ve:D:send:答案C:lea:ve:［分］
40.
1.5A:bef:ore:B:af:te:rC:la:te:rD:f:or答案:B:af:te:r口分］
41..5A:alm:ostB:m:ostC:a:tm:ostD:m:ostl:y答案A:alm:ost［分］
42.
1.5A:ha:ve:n:ot lea:med:to wri:te:B:ha:ve:lea:med:to wri:te:C:had:lea:med:h:owto wri:te:D:had:n:ot lea:rned:to wri:te:答案D:had:n:ot lea:rned:towri:te:口分］
43..5A:olde:rB:the:olde:stC:outside:D:m:ost答案A:olde:r［分］
44.
1.5A:b:yB:ab:outC:f:orD:wi:thin:答案C:f:or。
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