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上海中考英语完型题道及答案
1001.—What did you dolast weekend—I anold friendand wehad agreat timechatting.A.look upB.looked afterC.looked forwardtoD.looked up答案解析根据语境，这里表示“看望”老朋友，有“看望”之意，且Do lookup lastweekend提示用一般过去时，选项未用过去式，是“照顾”，是“期待”，均不符合A BC
2.The bookis sothat I cant putit down.A.boredB.boringC.interestedD.interesting答案解析形容书用（有趣的）,和一般用来形容人，不Do interestingbored interestedboring符合“我舍不得放下”的语境
3.—is itfrom yourhome toschoolA.-Its about2kilometers.B.How longC.How farD.How oftenE.How soon答案解析根据回答“大约两公里”可知问的是距离，用问时长，问频率，Bo How far,A C问多久以后D
4.She toschool bybike every day,but yesterdayshe toschool onfoot.A.goes;wentB.went;goesC.goes;goesD.went;went答案Ao解析第一空根据everyday用一般现在时，主语是she,动词用第三人称单数形式goes；第二空根据用一般过去时，动词用过去式yesterday went
5.-Fm afraidI cantpass theexam.---•Youve beenworking hardand you*ll makeit.A.Never mindB.CongratulationsC.Cheer upD.That*s right答案解析对方担心考试不通过，应给予鼓励，“振作起来”符合，是“没关Co Cheerup A系”，是“祝贺”，是“那是对的”B D
6.The youngman alot ofmoney to the poorarea lastyear.A.gave upB.gave awayC.gave outD.gave in答案解析有“捐赠”之意，符合“给贫困地区捐钱”语境，是“放弃是Bo giveawayA C“分发”，是“屈服”D
7.—you everthe GreatWall---Yes,I have.I wentthere lastyear.A.Have;been to
8.Have;gone to
9.Did;go to
10.Will;go to答案解析根据答语可知用现在完成时，表示“去过某地（己回Ao Yes,I havehave beento来），表示“去了某地（未回来）”，这里表示去过长城have gonetoA.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案解析问最喜欢的季节用Ao Whato
77.She anew computernext month.A.buysB.boughtC.will buyD.is buying答案疑析提示用一般将来时，动词原形Co nextmonth will+
78.The housestands on the hillis verybig.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案解析先行词是指物，在从句中作主语，用引导定语从句Ao house,which
79.—do youusually go to work-By subway.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案解析根据回答“乘地铁”可知问的是交通方式，用Bo How
80.They aparty at home whenI calledthem.A.haveB.hadC.were havingD.will have答案解析引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示“当Co when我打电话给他们时他们正在家里举办派对”
81.The movieis excitingI wantto watchit again.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，修饰形容词Ao so…that…so exciting
82.—is yourmath teacher—Mr.Wang.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案解析问人是谁用Bo Who
83.He tothe beachif itis sunnythis weekend.A.goesB.will goC.wentD.has gone答案解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则Bo if
84.The girlis goodat singingis myfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案解析先行词是指人，在从句中作主语，用引导定语从句Bo girl,who
85.-is theheight ofthe building---Its about100meters.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案解析问高度用Ao What
86.They a football matchlast Friday.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案解析提示用一般过去时，动词用过去式Bo lastFriday had
87.The problemis simplewe canwork itout easily.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”Ao so…that…88・—is yourfavorite sport—Swimming.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案解析问最喜欢的运动用Ao Whato
89.She anew dressfor herbirthday nextweek.A.buysB.boughtC.will buyD.is buying答案诲析提示用一般将来时，动词原形Co nextweek will+
90.The housedoor isgreen is very beautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案解析先行词是和是所属关系，用引导定语从句Do house,door whose
91.---do youexerciseA.-Three timesa week.B.How longC.How farD.How oftenE.How soon答案解析根据回答“一周三次”可知问的是频率，用Co How often
92.He manybooks sincehe joinedthe readingclub.A.readsB.readC.has readD.will read答案解析引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时Co since
93.The storyis touchingeveryone isdeeply moved.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，修饰形容词Ao so…that…so touching
94.—is youraunt—She isa journalist.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案解析问职业用Ao Whato
95.They ameeting at3oclock yesterdayafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.were havingD.will have答案解析提示用过去进行时Co at3oclock yesterdayafternoon
96.The boyI talkedwith justnow is very polite.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案解析先行词是指人，在从句中作宾语，用引导定语从句Co boy,whom
97.---is thedistance fromhere tothe supermarket---Its about2kilometers.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案解析问距离用Ao Whato
98.She tothe partyif shefinishes herwork ontime.A.goesB.will goC.wentD.has gone答案解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则Bo if
99.The bookis valuablewe shouldkeep itwell.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”Ao so…that...
100.---is yourfavorite fruit-Apples.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案解析问最喜欢的水果用Ao Whato
8.This kindof musicbeautiful.I like it verymuch.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案解析音乐是听的，用（听起来），是“尝起来”，是“看起来”，Co soundsA BD是“闻起来”
9.The boyis younggo toschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案解析…表示太……而不能……”，符合“男孩太小不能上学”语境，后Ao too…to B接从句，C应是“old enoughto”，D后接从句
10.There afootball matchon TVthis evening.A.will haveB.is going to haveC.is goingto beD.are goingto be答案解析句型的一般将来时结构是或Co therebe thereis/are goingto bethere willbe,afootball是单数，用match isgoingtobe
11.The girllong hair is mysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案解析表示“具有，带有”，这里指“留着长发的女孩”，和是动词,句中Co withA B已有谓语不能再用is,
12.—do youusually gotothe park---By bike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案解析根据回答“骑自行车”可知问的是交通方式，用Bo How
13.We shouldtry ourbest theenvironment.A.protectB.to protectC.protectingD.protected答案解析是固定用法，表示“尽力做某事”Bo tryones bestto dosth.
14.The movieis very.We alllike it.A.terribleB.boringC.excitingD.sad答案解析根据可知电影是令人兴奋的，用是“糟糕的是“无Co“We alllike it”exciting,A B聊的”，是“悲伤的”D
15.—is yourfather-He isa doctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案解析问职业用Ao Whato
16.She anew dressyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.will buyD.is buying答案麻析提示用一般过去时，动词用过去式Bo yesterdaybought
17.The bookby LuXun.A.writesB.is writtenC.wroteD.was written答案解析书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，根据常识鲁迅是过去的人，用一般过去时的Do被动语态was writteno
18.—I borrowyour dictionary-Sure.Here youare.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案解析请求对方许可用Co Can
19.The oldman livesbut hedoesnt feel.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely管案解析表示“独自”，侧重客观状态；表示“孤独的”，侧重主观感受Ao alonelonely
20.The studentsare busyfor theexam.A.prepareB.to prepareC.preparingD.prepared答案解析是固定用法，表示“忙于做某事”Co bebusy doingsth.
21.---is the population ofShanghai—Its about25million.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案Co解析问人口数量用What is thepopulationof…？
22.He Englishfor five years.A.has learnedB.learnedC.learnsD.will learn答案解析是现在完成时的标志，结构是过去分词Ao forfiveyearshave/has+
23.The questionis difficultfew studentscan answerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，后接动词原Ao so…that…B形，中修饰名词，应是C suchD“easy enoughto”
24.---is yourfavorite subject—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案解析问最喜欢的科目用Ao What
25.They aparty nextSunday.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案解析提示用一般将来口寸，动词原形Co nextSunday will+
26.The youstudy,the gradesyou willget.A.hard;goodB.harder;betterC.hardest;bestD.hardly;well答案解析比较级，比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，的比较级是Bo the+the+hard harder,的比较级是good bettero
27.—is the weather liketoday---Its sunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When答案Bo解析问天气用What is theweatherlike…？
28.She tothe partyif sheis freetomorrow.A.goesB.will goC.wentD.has gone答案解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句Bo if用一般现在时
29.The teachertold usin theriver.Ifs dangerous.A.swimB.to swimC.not swimD.not toswim答案解析是固定用法，表示“告诉某人不要做某事”Do tellsb.nottodosth.
30.The houseis verybig.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案解析先行词是指物，用引导定语从句Ao house,which
31.---didyoustay inBeijing—For twoweeks.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon答案解析根据回答“两周”可知问的是时长，用Ao Howlong
32.He alot offriends sincehe cameto thisschool.A.makesB.madeC.has madeD.will make答案解析引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时Co since
33.The problemis easywe canwork itout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”Ao so…that...
34.—is yourmother-She isfine.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案解析问身体状况用Co How
35.They ameeting at this timeyesterday.A.haveB.hadC.were havingD.will have答案解析提示用过去进行时,结构是动词的现在分词Co atthis timeyesterday was/were+
36.The boyis standingunder thetree ismy brother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案解析先行词是指人，且在从句中作主语，用引导定语从句Bo boy,who
37.—do youplay football—Twice aweek.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon答案解析根据回答“一周两次”可知问的是频率，用Co Howoften
38.She thepiano whenI camein.A.playsB.playedC.was playingD.will play答案解析引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示“当Co when我进来时她正在弹钢琴”
39.The bookis interestingI wantto read it again.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”Ao so…that…
40.―is yourschoolbag---Ifs blue.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What color答案解析根据回答“蓝色”可知问的是颜色，用Do Whatcolor
41.He tothe zooif ittomorrow.A.will go;doesn*t rainB.goes;wont rainC.will go;won*t rainD.goes;doesn*t rain答案解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则Ao if
42.The girleyes areblue isfrom America.A.whichB.whoC.whom答案解析先行词是和是所属关系，用引导定语从句D.whose Do girl,eyes whose
43.—is the date todayE.-Its May1st.A.WhatB.WhoC.How答案解析问日期用…？D.When Ao What is thedate
44.They awonderful timeat thepartylast night.A.haveB.hadC.will have答案解析提示用一般过去时，动词用过去式D.are havingBo lastnight had
45.The questionisdifficult forus answer.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;that答案解析…表示“太而不能”D.enough;to Botoo…to
46.―is yourhobby---Reading.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where答案解析问爱好用D.When AoWhat
47.She anEnglish songat theparty tomorrow.A.singsB.sangE.will sing答案解析提示用一般将来时，动词原形F.is singingCo tomorrowwill+
48.The housewindowsface southisverybright.A.whichB.whoC.whom答案解析先行词是和是所属关系，用引导定语从句D.whose Dohouse,windows whose
49.—do youusually getup—At6:
30.A.What timeB.How longC.Howfar答案解析根据回答“六点半”可知问的是具体时间，用D.HowoftenAo Whattime
50.They TVathomewhen itbegan torain.A.watchB.watchedC.were watchingD.will watch答案解析引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示“当Co when开始下雨时他们正在家里看电视”
51.The bookis interestingmany studentslikeit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”Ao so…that…
52.—is yourfathers job---He isa driver.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案解析问职业用Ao Whato
53.He tothe libraryif hehas timethis afternoon.A.goesB.will goC.wentD.has gone答案解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则Bo if
54.The girlis dancingonthestage ismy classmate.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案解析先行词是指人，且在从句中作主语，用引导定语从句Bo girl,who
55.—isthetemperature today-Its about25degrees.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案解析问温度用Ao Whato
56.They apicnic in theparklast Sunday.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案解析提示用一般过去时，动词用过去式Bo lastSunday had
57.The problemis easywe cansolve itquickly.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”Ao so…that…
58.—is yourfavorite animal--Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案解析问最喜欢的动物用AoWhat
59.She abeautiful dressfor theparty nextweek.A.buysB.boughtC.will buyD.is buying答案解析提示用一般将来时，动词原形Co nextweek will+
60.The houseisveryold butits verycomfortable.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案:解析:先行词是指物,用引导Ao house,which
61.---do yougotothe movies---Once amonth.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon答案解析根据回答“一个月一次”可知问的是频率，用问时长，间距离，Co Howoften,A B问多久以后D
62.He alot ofprogress sincehe startedto studyhard.A.makesB.madeC.has madeD.will make答案解析引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，强调过去的动作对现在造成Co since的影响，即“取得了很大进步”
63.The storyis movingIcanthelp crying.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，修饰形容词或副词，这里修饰后接Ao so…that…so moving,B动词原形，中修饰名词，不符合语境C suchD
64.—is yoursister---She isa nurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案解析问职业用Ao Whato
65.They abasketball gameatthis moment yesterday.A.haveB.hadC.were havingD.will have答案解析提示用过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动Co atthismomentyesterday作
66.The boyI metinthestreet ismy cousin.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案解析先行词是指人，在从句中作的宾语，用引导定语从句Co boy,met whom
67.---istheway tothe hospital---Go alongthis roadand turnleft atthe secondcrossing.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案解析问哪条是去医院的路，用Do Which
68.She tothe concertif sheisnt busytomorrow.A.goesB.will goC.wentD.has gone答案解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则Bo if
69.The bookis usefulwe shouldreadit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，表示因果关系Ao so...that…
70.—is yourschool…Its verybeautiful.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案解析问学校怎么样，用Co How
71.He hishomework whenhis mothercame back.A.doesB.didC.was doingD.will do答案解析引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示“当Co when妈妈回来时他正在做作业”
72.The girlhairisbrown isvery friendly.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案解析先行词是和是所属关系，用引导定语从句Dogirl,hair whose
73.—isthe price ofthe T-shirt…It,s50yuan.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案Ao解析问价格用What isthepriceof…？
74.They atrip tothe countrysidelast summer.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案解析提示用一般过去口寸，动词用过去式Bo lastsummer had
75.The questionis hardfew studentscan answerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案解析引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”Ao so…that…
76.—is yourfavorite season—Autumn.。
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