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东营中考英语选择题道及答案100一
1.What do you thinkof themovie last night——It was so that I feltand leftbefore itended.A.bored;boringB.boring;boredC.exciting;excitedD.excited;exciting答案B解析boring常用来形容事物“令人厌烦的,bored用来形容人“感到厌烦的”根据uleftbefore itendedv可知电影是令人厌烦的,“我”感到厌烦,所以选B
2.—is itfrom yourhome to the library一Its abouttwenty minutes*walk.A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How often答案B解析根据答语twentyminutes,walk”可知问的是距离,how far是对距离提问,how long问长度或时间多久,问多久以后,问频率,所以选how soonhowoften B
3.The oldman inthis citysince hewas born.A.livedB.has livedC.livesD.will live答案B解析根据可知句子要用现在完成时,其结构是过去分词,主“since hewas born”have/has+语是用所以选The oldman,has,B一
4.I cantfind mykeys.you themanywhereA.Did;seeB.Have;seenC.Do;seeD.Will;see答案B解析根据语境可知强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响(找不到钥匙),用现在完成时,结构是过去分词,所以选have/has+B
5.The bookon thedesk is.She wroteher nameon it.A.herB.hersC.sheD.herself答案B解析这里要用名词性物主代词表示“她的书”,是形容词性物主代词或宾格,是主her she格,是反身代词,是名词性物主代词,所以选herself hersB一
6.Can youtell me一Sure.Its nextto the park.A.where is the post-officeB.where thepost-office isC.how canI getto thepost-officeD.how I can getto thepost-office答案B解析宾语从句要用陈述句语序,、是疑问句语序排除;根据答语可知问的是地点,不A C是方式,所以选B
7.The studentsare madethe classroomafter school.解析修饰形容词或副词时要后置,根据可知是年龄足够大,所以选enough“go to school”B一
62.do youusually go to school一By bike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案A解析根据答语可知问的是交通方式,用提问,所以选“By bike”how A
63.She aletter toher friendlast night.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.will write答案C解析根据可知用一般过去时,的过去式是所以选“last night”write wrote,C
64.The movieis excitingI want to seeit again.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案A_解析“I want to seeit again是从句,too.・.to…和enough…to…后接动词原形,such修饰名词,修饰形容词或副词,这里是形容词,所以用…,选so excitingso...that A
66.——is your new skirt一Its50yuan.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案B解析根据答语可知问的是价格,用提问,所以选“50yuan”howmuch B
67.They to theparkif it is finetomorrow.A.goB.will goC.wentD.have gone答案B解析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,所以选if B
68.The girlis singingon thestage is my classmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析先行词是指人,且在定语从句中作主语,用引导,指物,在从The girlwho whichwhom句中作宾语,表示所属关系,所以选whose A
70.We Englishfor fiveyears.A.learnB.learnedC.have learnedD.will learn答案C解析根据可知用现在完成时,结构是过去分词,所以选“for fiveyears”have/has+C
71.The manis talkingwith myfather isour headmaster.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析先行词是指人,且在定语从句中作主语,用引导,指物,在从The manwho whichwhom句中作宾语,表示所属关系,所以选whose A
72.—will youfinish yourhomework一In an hour.A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How often答案C解析根据答语可知问的是多久以后,用提问,问长度或时间多“In an hour”how soonhow long久,how far问距离,howoften问频率,所以选C
73.She herhomework atschool yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.will do答案C解析根据可知用一般过去时,的过去式是所以选“yesterday”do did,C
74.The bookis usefulthat Iwanttobuy it.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案A解析:s…that…表示如止匕……以至丁……”,so修饰形容词或副词,这里useful是形容词,such修饰名词,和不能构成该结构,所以选very quite A
75.The studentstrees lastSunday.A.plantB.will plantC.plantedD.have planted答案C解析根据“lastSunday”可知用一般过去时,plant的过去式是planted,所以选C
76.The girlname isLily is my bestfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案D解析先行词是在定语从句中作的定语,表示所属关系,用引导,The girl,name whosewhich指物,和指人,所以选who whomD
77.—do yougo to the library一Twice a week.A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How often答案D解析根据答语可知问的是频率,用提问,问长度或时间多“Twice a week”how oftenhow long久,问距离,问多久以后,所以选how farhow soonD
78.He tothe partyif heis freetomorrow.A.goB.will goC.wentD.has gone答案B解析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,所以选if B
79.The storyis amazingthat everyonelikes it.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答橐A解析…表示“如此……以至于……”,修饰形容词或副词,这里是形容词,so…that soamazing修饰名词,和不能构成该结构,所以选such veryquite A
80.We ameeting tomorrow afternoon.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案C解析根据可知用一般将来时,结构是动词原形,所以选“tomorrowafternoon”will+C
81.The boybroke thewindow is very sorry.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析先行词是指人,且在定语从句中作主语,用引导,指物,在从The boywho whichwhom句中作宾语,表示所属关系,所以选whose A一
82.is the weather liketoday一It*s sunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案B解析询问天气用或这里选项是所以选What isthe weatherlike...How istheweather...,What,B
83.She abeautiful dresslast week.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.will buy答案C解析根据可知用一般过去时,的过去式是所以选“last week”buy bought,C
84.The musicis beautifulthat Ican*t helplistening toit againand again.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案A解析:…表示“如此……以至于……,修饰形容词或副词,这里是形容词,so…that sobeautiful修饰名词,和不能构成该结构,所以选such veryquite A
85.The studentsare tofinish thework ontime.A.enough carefulB.careful enoughC.enough carefullyD.carefully enough答案B解析修饰形容词或副词时要后置,这里动词后用形容词作表语,所以选enough beB一
86.is yourfathers job一He isa driver.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案A解析:根据答语可知问的是职业,用提问,所以选“He isa driver”what A
87.They tothe beachif itdoesn,t rainthis weekend.A.goB.will goC.wentD.have gone答案B解析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,所以选if B
88.The girlI metin the street ismy cousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案C解析先行词是指人,在定语从句中作宾语,用引导,指物,作主语,The girlwhom whichwho表示所属关系,所以选whose C
89.The problemis hardthat I cant solveit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案A解析…表示“如此……以至于……”,修饰形容词或副词,这里是形容词,so…that sohard such修饰名词,和不能构成该结构,所以选veryquite A
90.We Englishfor threeyears.A.learnB.learnedC.have learnedD.will learn答案C解析根据for threeyearsv可知用现在完成时,结构是have/has+过去分词,所以选C
91.The manis readinga bookover thereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析先行词是指人,且在定语从句中作主语,用引导,指物,在从The manwho whichwhom句中作宾语,表示所属关系,所以选whose A一
92.will thefootball matchstart一In halfanhour.A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How often答案C解析根据答语可知问的是多久以后,用提问,问长度或时“In halfanhour”how soonhow long间多久,•问距离,问频率,所以选how farhow oftenC
93.She hergrandparents last month.A.visitB.visitsC.visitedD.will visit答案C解析:根据可知用一般过去时,的过去式是所以选“lastmonth”visit visited,C
94.The movieis wonderfulthatIwanttowatch itagain.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案A解析…表示“如此……以至于……”,修饰形容词或副词,这里是形so…that sowonderful容词,修饰名词,和不能构成该结构,所以选such veryquite A
95.The studentsa picnicnext Sunday.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案C解析根据可知用一般将来时,结构是动词原形,所以选“next Sunday”will+C
96.The girlhair isvery longis fromJapan.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案D解析先行词是在定语从句中作的定语,表示所属关系,用引导,指The girl,hair whosewhich物,和指人,所以选who whomD
97.—doyouexercise一Three timesaweek.A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How often答案D解析根据答语可知问的是频率,用提问,问长度或时“Three timesaweek”how oftenhow long间多久,问距离,问多久以后,所以选how farhow soonD
98.He tothe concertif hehas timetomorrow.A.goB.will goC.wentD.has gone答案B解析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,所以选if B
99.The storyis movingthat manypeople aredeeply touched.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案A解析so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”,so修饰形容词或副词,这里moving是形容词,修饰名词,和不能构成该结构,所以选such veryquiteA
100.We atest next Monday.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案C解析根据可知用一般将来时,结构是动词原形,所以选nextMondaywill+CA.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案B解析:.变成被动语态时,要加上即所以选make sb.do sthto,sb.be madeto do sth.,B
8.There aremany tallbuildings onsides of thestreet.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.each答案C解析表示两者中的任何一个,表示两者都不,表示两者都,表示三either neitherboth each者或三者以上中的每一个街道有两边,且是复数,所以用选sides both,C
9.1dont knowif hetomorrow.If he,ril callyou.A.will come;comesB.comes;will comeC.will come;will comeD.comes;comes答案A解析第一个引导宾语从句,根据可知用一般将来时;第二个引导条件状语if tomorrowif从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,所以选A
10.The teachertold us that lightfaster thansound.A.traveledB.had traveledC.travelsD.will travel答案C解析当宾语从句表示客观事实或普遍真理时,无论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时,“光比声音传播得快”是客观事实,所以选C
11.She anew dresswhen Isaw herlast week.A.is wearingB.was wearingC.wearsD.wore答案B解析根据可知强调过去某个时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行“when Isaw herlast week”时,结构是现在分词,主语是用所以选was/were+She,was,B一
12.Would youlike somecoffee一.Td likesome tea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,I wouldD.No,I wouldnt答案B解析根据可知拒绝了咖啡,是接受,、表述不礼貌,符合语境,rd likesome teaA CD B所以选B
13.This isthe mostbeautiful parkI haveever visited.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案A解析先行词被最高级修饰时,定语从句的关系代词用不用先行词是指物,that which,park不用所以选who/whom,A
14.useful informationitis!A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.How a答案B解析是不可数名词,感叹句结构是形容词+可数名词单数/复数information What+a/an+/不可数名词+其他!所以选B
15.We shouldprevent peoplein publicplaces.A.to smokeB.from smokingC.smokeD.smoked答案B解析是固定用法,表示“阻止某人做某事,所以选prevent sb.from doingsth.B
17.is yourfather一He isa doctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语可知问的是职业,用提问,所以选“He isa doctor”what A
18.They will go tothe Great Wall ifit tomorrow.A.doesnt rainB.won*t rainC.isnt rainingD.didnt rain答案A解析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,是实义动词,if rain主语是否定用动词原形,所以选it,doesnt+A
20.He ishonest boy.Everyone likeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案B解析这里表示“一个诚实的男孩”,用不定冠词,以元音音素开头,用所以选honest an,B
21.beautiful theflowers are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案C解析:感叹句结构形容词/副词+其他!这里是形容词其他,所以选How+How+beautiful+C
22.We haveto oursports meetingbecause ofthe badweather.A.put onB.put upC.put offD.put away答案C解析表示“穿上”,表示“张贴”,表示“推迟”,表示“收put onput upput offput away拾”根据可知运动会要推迟,所以选“because ofthe badweather”C
23.The boyis younghe can*t goto school.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案A_解析:uhecant gotoschool是从句,too...to…和enough…to…后接动词原形,such修饰名词,修饰形容词或副词,这里是形容词,所以用…,选so youngso…that A
24.My motherdinner when I gothome yesterday.A.cookedB.was cookingC.has cookedD.is cooking答案B解析根据“when I got homeyesterdayn可知强调过去某个时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,所以选B
25.The penwell.Fil takeit.A.writesB.is writtenC.was writtenD.writing答案A解析某些表示主语内在品质或性能的动词,如等,常用主动形式表示被动write,sell,read意义,主语是谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以选The pen,A一
26.have youbeen inthis school一For threeyears.A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How often答案A解析根据答语可知问的是时间多久,用提问,所以选“For threeyears”how longA
27.He isthan hisbrother.A.more tallB.very tallerC.much tallerD.most tall答案c解析的比较级是比较级前可用等词修饰,用来构成多音节形容词的tall taller,much more比较级,不能修饰比较级,所以选very C一
28.Could youtell me一He livesin Beijing.A.where doeshe liveB.where he livesC.how helivesD.how doeshelive答案B解析宾语从句要用陈述句语序,、是疑问句语序排除;根据答语可知问的是地点,不A D是方式,所以选B
29.The girlwassothat shefell asleepsoon.A.sleepyB.sleepingC.asleepD.sleep答案A解析表示“困倦的”,常作表语;表示“正在睡觉的”,可作定语;表sleepy sleepingasleep示“睡着的”,常作表语;是动词根据可知女孩很困倦,所以选sleep“fell asleepsoon”A
30.They aparty next Sunday.A.will haveB.haveC.hadD.are having答案A解析根据可知用一般将来时,结构是动词原形,所以选“nextSunday”will+A
31.The studentstrees ifit doesntrain tomorrow.A.plantB.will plantC.plantedD.have planted答案B解析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,所以选if B
32.—Do youknow一Yes,he wentthere by plane last week.A.where hewentB.how hewent toBeijingC.when hewill goto BeijingD.why hewent toBeijing答案B解析根据答语可知问的是方式,所以选“byplane”B
33.The bookis interestingT cantput itdown.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案A_解析是从句,…和…后接动词原形,修饰名词,“I cantput itdown”too…to enough...to such修饰形容词或副词,这里是形容词,所以用…,选so interestingso…that A
34.We shoulddo somethingto protectthe animals.A.dangerB.dangerousC.endangerD.endangered答案D解析表示“濒危的”,修饰符合语境,是名词,表示“危endangered animalsdanger dangerous险的,是动词,所以选endanger D
35.The boyis standingunder thetree ismy brother.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析先行词是指人,且在定语从句中作主语,用引导,指物,在The boywho whichwhom从句中作宾语,装示所属关系,所以选whose A一
36.is yourmother一She isvery well.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where答案B解析根据答语可知问的是身体状况,用提问,所以选“She isvery well”how B
37.They havethe cityfor tenyears.A.leftB.been away fromC.gone toD.arrived in答案B解析是非延续性动词,不能和一段时间连用,是延续性的,可leave,go,arrive beawayfrom以和连用,所以选“for tenyears”B
38.The musicsounds.A.wellB.beautifullyC.niceD.badly答案C解析是感官动词,后接形容词作表语,作形容词时表示“身体好”,和sound wellbeautifully是副词,是形容词,所以选badly niceC
40.The filmfor fiveminutes whenIgot tothe cinema.A.had begunB.has begunC.had beenonD.has beenon答案C解析是过去的时间,“电影开始”发生在“我到达”之前,即过“whenIgottothecinema”去的过去,用过去完成时;是非延续性动词,不能和一段时间连用,是延续性的,begin beon所以选C一
41.did yougo last weekend—I wenttothezoo.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.How答案A解析根据答语可知问的是地点,用提问,所以选I wenttothezoo”where A
42.He hishomework athome yesterday.A.forgetB.leftC.forgotD.leaves答案B解析地点表示“把某物落在某地,强调忘记事情,根据可知用leave sth.+forget athome”且用一般过去时,所以选left,yesterday B
43.The questionis difficultfew studentscan answerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案A_解析:是从句,…和…后接动词原形,修饰“fewstudentscan answerit”too...to enough…to such名词,修饰形容词或副词,这里是形容词,所以用选so difficultso…that…,A
44.She Englishsince shewas tenyears old.A.learnsB.learnedC.has learnedD.will learn答案C解析根据since shewas tenyearsold,,可知用现在完成时,结构是have/has+过去分词,主语是用所以选She,has,C
45.The manglasses isournewteacher.A.wearsB.withC.inD.on答案B解析这里用表示“戴着”,作后置定语修饰是谓语动词形式,表示with Theman,wears in“穿着”,表示“在……上面,所以选on B
46.——is yourfavorite subject一Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语可知问的是学科,用提问,所以选“Math”what A
47.They theGreatWalllast year.A.visitB.will visitC.visitedD.have visited答案C解析:根据可知该句时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,的过去式是所以“last year”visit visited,选c
48.The boydidn*t goto bedhis mothercame back.A.untilB.whenC.whileD.as答案A解析…表示直到……才……”,根据语境“男孩直到妈妈回来才上床睡觉”,not…until when和表示“当……时候”,表示“随着;当……时”,均不符合,所以选while asA
49.The boxis heavyIcan*t carry it.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案A解析是从句,…和…后接动词原形,修饰名词,修饰“Icantcarryit”too…to enough…to suchso形容词或副词,这里是形容词,所以用…,选heavy so…that A
50.We shouldkeep thewindows tolet thefresh airin.A.openingB.openedC.openD.closes答案C解析叩形容词表示“使某物保持某种状态,可作形容词表示“开着的”,ke sth.+open opening是动名词,是过去式,是动词第三人称单数,所以选opened closesC
51.The girllong hairismysister.A.hasB.withC.haveD.in答案B解析表示“具有;带有”,作后置定语修饰和是谓语动词形式,表with Thegirl,has havein示“穿着”,所以选B
52.——will yourfather comeback—In twohours.A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How often答案C解析根据答语可知问的是多久以后,用提问,问长度或时间“In twohours”how soonhow long多久,问距离,问频率,所以选how farhow oftenC
53.He toschool bybike everyday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案B解析根据可知用一般现在时,主语是动词用第三人称单数形式,的第三人“everyday”He,g称单数是所以选goes,B
54.The storyis interestingthat weall likeit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案A解析……表示“如此……以至于……”,修饰形容词或副词,这里是形容sthats interesting词,修饰名词,和不能构成该结构,所以选such veryquiteA
55.They agood timeat theparty lastnight.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案B解析根据可知用一般过去时,的过去式是所以选“lastnight”have had,B
56.The bookwhich Ilastweekisveryinteresting.A.buyB.boughtC.will buyD.have bought答案B解析根据可知用一般过去时,的过去式是所以选“lastweek”buy bought,B
57.——isthe population ofyour city一About onemillion.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析询问人口数量用所以选What isthepopulationof...,Co
58.The teachertold usintheriver.Ifs dangerous.A.to swimB.not toswimC.swimmingD.dont swim答案B解析tell sb.not todosth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,根据“It,s dangerous”可知是不要在河里游泳,所以选B
59.The housewindows facesouth isvery warmin winter.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who答案C解析先行词是在定语从句中作的定语,表示所属关系,用引导,The house,windows whose和指物,指人,所以选which thatwho C
60.We playfootball ifit doesntrain tomorrow.A.willB.wouldC.haveD.are答案A解析引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现原则,主句用••般将来时,结构是动词原if will+形,所以选A
61.The boyis togotoschool.A.enough oldB.old enoughC.enough youngD.young enough答案B。
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