山西电力职业技术学院《高级英语综合》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

山西电力职业技术学院《高级英语综合》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷自题号四五六总分觉遵得分守院（系）班级学号姓名考第一部分（共io小题，每小题1分，满分io分）场纪II

1、Thanksto Mr.Smith,the fatherand theson eventuallyafter tenyears1cold律!relationship betweenthem.III如；考A.took upB.made upI试I C.looked upD.turned up作III III弊2I amso thrilledto havemy underwaterphotos in the NationalGeographic andon the此商cover!III答A.to befeatured B.featured C.being featuredD.to featureII卷I III!无效3—Lets have a gameof tennis;the loserhas totreat theother toan ice-cream.IIIII一•II—A.Im afraidso B.Its adeal C.Youve gota pointD.I supposenoti iiii

4、We packedall thebooks in the woodenboxes______they wouldntget damaged.I~~~~~~~III A.as longas B.as ifIIC.in caseD.so thatIII II!I5I wastelling ajoke andSam justinterrupted meto tella differentone.He always!I；IA.bites histongue B.saves hisskinII C.steals mythunder D.pulls mylegIII III

6、Sofar,only oneman has a theorythat seemsto fitall thefacts,IIA.come upwith B.put upwithC.lined upwith D.caught upwith

7、Aroundthis point,which ishumorous andfull ofa stronglocal flavor.A.the storydevelops B.does the story developC.develops thestory D.thestorydeveloped

8、Soabsorbed inher yogaexercises thatshe tookno noticeof theheavy rainoutside.自A.Mary wasB.Mary hasbeen觉C.was MaryD.has Marybeen遵守考

9、Notuntil theyleft schoolhow muchtheir teachersloved themand helpedthem.场纪律A,they realizedB.did theyrealized如C.the wouldrealized D.had theyrealized考试作10—The foodhere isnice enough.弊III此—My friendme aright place.答IIIA.introduces B.introduced卷I无赭C.had introducedD.was introducing效第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AHeres aselection offestivals fortourists to the UnitedStates insummer.San FranciscoSilent FilmFestivalFilms atthis oddcinematic eventhaveavariety ofmusical accompaniments,including pianoandviolin.It includessome classicsilent movies.If youwant to see themall,you canbuy afestivalpass.May29to June1;www.silentfilm.orgUnion StreetFestivalThis popularstreet fairstretches outover sixblocks of the city,in thefashionable shoppingareaof Union Street.This year,theres beer,wine,biscuits tastingand moreseparate themes-fashion,cuisine,tech,local,craft,and healthand fitness.June7to10;www.unionstreetfestival.comNorth BeachFestivalThis isSan Franciscosoldest streetparty,with liveentertainment,delicious foodand arts!and crafts.Situated in the LittleItaly district,known forits associationswith theBeat\Generation,festival goersare guaranteedplenty ofgood Italianfood.There is also as theI；“blessing of the animals”,a San Francisco traditionwhich takesplace atthe NationalShrine ofII III;Saint Francisof Assisi610Vallejo Streetat2pm onboth daysof thefestival.IIIIJune14to16;www.sfnorthbeach.orgIII自\Stern GroveFestivalII觉I\This isthe oldestfree summerarts festivalof itskind in the UnitedStates.It includesa wide；Ivariety ofacts,from thelocal symphonyorchestra towell knownartists such as Smokey遵II!Robinson.守IIII考郑Sundays fromJune22to Aug24;www.stemgrove.org ii\1Which of the followingfestivals containsthe mostthemes场II纪I!A.UnionStreetFestival.B.SanFranciscoSilent FilmFestival.律III；I如C.考No试rt作h弊Be此ac答hF卷es无ti效val.D.Stem GroveFestival.I而、2How isNorth BeachFestival differentfrom theother festivalsIIIA.Festival goerscan enjoyfood init.B.It laststhe shortesttime.\C.It has the longesthistory offood.D.Some foreignculture ispresented init.IIIIII、\3When canyou enjoythe oldestarts festivalin theUnited StatesI四］A.Saturdays inJuly.B.Saturdays inMay.!iiiC.Sundays inMay.D.Sundays inJulyBAmerican familiesare accustomedto settlingin farawayplaces,which hasbeen anationalphenomenon.Decades ofdata,including amore recentGallup study,characterizes the US asone ofthemost geographicallymobile countriesin theworld.zzAbout onein fourUS adults24percent hasreportedmoving withinthe countryinthepast fiveyears/the reportednoted.With theexception ofFinns23percent andNorwegians22percent,Americans moveconsiderably more than theirEuropeanpeers.Though somemay movefor loveor family,the majorreason why Americans chooseto movearoundis,unsurprisingly,related to work.Citing datafrom theCurrent PopulationSurvey,a postonthe blogof the New York Fed notedthat between58and2013,“slightly morethan halfof（州际的）interstate migrantssaid theymoved foremployment-related reasons—a categorythat（通勤）includes movesundertaken fornew jobs,job transfers,and easiercommutes（神The seekingof opportunity,particularly for an immigrantnation,is anational mythology话）as wellas anemotional attachmenttowork.A newworking paperanalyzed byBenSteverman atBloomberg suggeststhat workers inthe US nowput in almost25percent more自觉hours than Europeans“in agiven year.This figurehas steadilyrisen sincethe30s,when thehours遵守考logged byworkersinWestern Europeand theUS wereroughly thesame.场纪There are,of course,some internalfactors.The USis muchvaster thanmost European律如（拥有）countries,plus itboasts a common language.It isconsidered to be asign of an efficient考试郑labor marketthat US workers can be persuadedto moveto regionswhere thereis asteadyii\growth injobs,suchasthe SunBelt inrecent years.And whileAmerican workersoften have作III\fewer laborprotections than their Europeancounterparts,asareport by the WorldBank notedin I弊II_此；2012,American“labor laws give employersthe powerto fire,hire,or relocate（重新安置）答I卷workers accordingto theirneeds,a flexibilitythat isthought toaid economicgrowth.The无IIII WorldBand reportadded thatthe occupationof theaverage USemployee in66was4years,效III\compared to10years inthe EuropeanUnion.III\Nevertheless,while Americansremain excessivelymobile,FaithKarahan andDarious LiatI钿theNewYorkFedare thelatest tonote thatUSworkersare movingaround lessthan before,i ii\During the40s,3percent of working-age Americansrelocated toa differentstate eachyear;thatIII\figure had been cutin halfby

2010.“While partof the decline canbe attributedto the GreatIIIRecession,the authorssuggest,“this phenomenontook placeover thecourse ofseveralIII\decades andis notnecessarily relatedto theeconomic conditionsIII\So whataccounts forthis phenomenonA round-up oftheories byBrad Plumerat TheIII\Washington Postincluded the aging oftheUSworkforce,the furtherrise oftwo-incomeIII\households,the burdensof realestate,evolving workplaceculture,as wellastheflat lineofIII\wages,which makesmoving awayforajob,on average,a lessrewarding financialproposition.I IIKara hanand Liput muchstock inthe effectsofanaging workforce,to whichthey attributeatleast halfofthedecline ininterstate migration.zzln short,a youngindividual todayis movinglessthan ayoung persondid inthe40s becauseofthehigher presenceof olderworkers,they（策略）write,suggesting thatemployers haveshifted theiremployment tacticsto adaptto the（口统计数据）!changing demographicsA ofthe workforce.Needless tosay,movies aboutthis eraIII\in Americanlife,in whichfewer peopleset out to startlives inwide-ranging places,will probablyII；be muchless exciting.I III;1According tothe passage,inthepast fiveyears,Americans havemoved.IIIA.relatively lessthantheBritish B.less frequentlythan Italians自I\IIC.slightly morethan NorwegiansD.considerably morethan Finns觉I;II

2、What canwe inferfrom Paragraphs2and3I遵II；守A.Americans chooseto movemainly forwork andfamily.III\B.Americans havea verystrong interestin work.I考郑C.Americans investedmore timein workthanEuropeansin

35.场\D.Americans tendedto moveto Europebetween58and

2013.ii纪iIII

3、Which ofthe followingis NOTthe reasonwhyAmericanworkers movemorethantheir律III；European peersI如A.There is acommonlanguage intheUS.考II试I B.The USis muchvaster thanmost Europeancountries.III作\C.American laborlawsgiveemployers morefreedom todeal with them.III\D.They areoffered moreefficient laborprotections.弊I煦］、4The underlinedpart“this phenomenon^in Paragraph5refers to.\A.theGreatRecession此iii III;B.thedeclineofworking-age Americansinterstate migrationIII答C.the reductioninthenumber ofworking-age AmericansIII卷\D.Americans tendencyto remainmobile；

5、How doAmerican employersdeal wIIiI ththeagingworkforce accordingtothepassage无III\A.By stickingto theirprevious policies.B.By adjustingto it.效III\C.By improvingtheir employeesjob skills.D.By raisingemployment standard.III\6As tothe currentsituation ofAmericans migration,the authormight feel.IIIA.curious B.strange C.confused D.disappointed第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.One dayI wasdriven by a rain-storm totake shelterinalittle hutbytheroad-side,whichwas1byashoemaker ashis workshop.The manand his son were2at theirwork,and3saying,“Good-day,“we began to talktogether.Before I hadbeenwiththemlong,the oldman4hissonouttoget somethingthat he_5for hiswork.The boywas onlyfive minutes6,but itwas too7for theactive old自觉（懒惰的）.shoemaker to be idleHe became8moved aboutthe room,and9took upa pieceof遵守leather andfell to10it,saying,zzYou know,sir,it willnever dotobe idle.”考场As soonastherain wasover,I wenton myway home,11what Ihad heard—zzlt willnever doto纪郑律beidle.Some people are12idle;others areidle onlynow andthen Iwas oneofthelatter class.I could如work only13So theold manswords camehome tome.They ii考\awakened my14and I begantofeel howwrong itwas to15so muchof mylife in试i idleness.III作IIII；Ihadoften heardand readthat16is avery greatevil,but nowIbegantoseethat it弊I此而17far moresorrow thanpeople are18It isthe manwho isdoing nothingthat isdrawn答卷into disaster,while thebusy manis19It isonly theidle thatare unhappy.So Imade upmy mindto无效20the shoemakersrule forthe restof mylife.、1A.regarded B.treated C.used D.counted、2A.strict B.nervous C.awkward D.busy、3A.before B.while C.after D.when、4A.sent B.took C.picked D.gave、5A.treasured B.needed C.registered D.delivered、6A.far B.outwards C.forwards D.away、7A.short B.chose C.long D.loose、8A.relaxed B.uneasy C.eager D.hopeless、9A.at lastB.at presentC.at firstD.at once、10A.cut upB.work uponC.put onD.carry on、11A.working outB.going afterC.dating fromD.thinking over12A.always B.sometimes C.once D.nowadaysC.at timesD.in advance13A.in particularB.at length

14、A.enthusiasm B.conscience C.hope D.energy15A.waste B.complete C.achieve D.deserve16A.patience B.pleasure C.comfort D.idleness17A.shrinks B.leads C.causes D.reduces

18、A.aware ofB.fond ofC.confident ofD.crazy about

19、A.tired B.safe C.worried D.anxious自觉

20、A.receive B.promise C.explore D.follow遵守第二节每小题L5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或考括号内单词的正确形式场Red isused inmany Americanexpressions Itcanbeused toshow L_happy,as in“a redletter纪律day Thisisaday whensomething specialhappens The expression isprobably basedon church如customs2-almost sixhundred years,church calendarshave beenmarked withred toindicate special考试holy

3.day作Theexpression〃a red-letter dayis oftenheard indaily lifeA red-letter dayis

4.day that弊此peoplearefeeling quitehappy Youmight tellyour friendsthat yesterdaywas ared-letter day答because you5」win somemoney inthe statelottery彩票；Rolling ared carpetis another

6.common heardexpression,

7.represents awarm蒯;welcome Acity mayroll ared carpetfor

8.it baseballteam whenthe teamarrives homeafterwinning thechampionshipiii」\Red isalso usedin someexpressions that9be nothappy“Red-handecT isan exampleTo III\be caught“red-handed istobefound inan actof wrongdoing Forexample,a mothermight sayI IIshe caughther sonred-handed,

10.take cookiesout ofthe cookiejar IIII第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分10分Ii假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有II:10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改I增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八,并在其下面写出该加的词III:删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;!

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Many peoplelike eatingjunk foods,because theythought theyare delicious、But infact,these foodsare nothealthy、That weneed mostisa balanced diet^Eating abalanced dietmeanchoosing awide varietyof foodsfrom allthe foodgroups、A balanced diet providesdifferentkinds ofnutrition（营养）with ourbody Weneed abalanceddietto keephealthy、Therefore,自觉many peoplestill haveunhealthy eatinghabits,that willdo harmto theirhealth、I thinkis遵守necessary for us tohave threemeals aday properly、When eat,we shouldeat differentkinks of考场foods、For anexample,we shouldeat bothmeat andvegetables toget differentkinds of纪律nutrition、如考翔All inall,its importantlyforusto keepabalanceddiet、试作弊|第二节书面表达（满分25分）此答!假设你是李华，你在报上看到北家电视合今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，明中文歌”才艺大1赛卷无你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试请按以下要点给赭他写信告效知此事，并表示可以提供帮助，!比赛时间7月18日报名时间:截止到6月30日1报名地点北家电视台I注意蒯

1.词数不少于100词

12.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3.参考词汇才艺大赛-talent showDearPeter,自Yours,觉遵Li Hua守考场纪律如考试作弊此答。