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岳阳市重点中学2025年高三下学期3月综合模拟考试英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Many youngpeople justcan livewithout theInternet,they depend on forwhatever information they need.A.which B.whenC.where D.what一
2..How muchdo youcharge for the iPhone一Well,it costme$400,but ril20%as itsno longernew.A.reduce toB.decrease toC.knock offD.cut off
3.Dad isused tosmoking anddrinking.Theres nochance Imable to talk himinto.A.whether;giving itup B.of whether;giving themupC.that;getting ridof themD.which;stopping it
4.If you can dowhat youreweakest,you canhandle anychallenge.A.for B.atC・with D.to
5..If youwant togo furtherin thenew sport,the bestway is to andpractise morefrequently.A.dive inB.drop outC.catch onD・spring up
6.Experience is a hardteacher becauseshe thetest first,the lesson afterwards.A.gives B.has givenC.was givingD.would give
7.How longdo yousuppose it is hearrived andbegan towork thereA.when B.beforeC.after D.since
8.With yourbrothers help,Pve madegreat progressin Englishand Ireally want to do something forhim.A.in turnB.by turnsC.in returnD.in answer
9..Teaching as a careeris tomany peopleowing to the longholidays.A.popular B.familiarC.attractive D.fantastic
10.Im afraidthat Icant attendToms weddingparty nextweekend.A.to be held B.being heldC.held D.istobeheld
11.At theback of the oldtemple twelvehuge stonestatues togetherwith pagoda.（分）
27.15Directions:After readingthe passagebelow,fill in the blanksto makethe passagecoherent andgrammatically correctFor theblankswith agiven word,fill ineach blankwith theproper formof thegiven word;forthe other blanks,use oneword thatbest fitseach blankMondaymorning feeling*could bethe verycrushing painin thechest1-leaves yousweating andgasping forbreath Recentresearch fromGermany and Italyshows that heart attacks are morecommon on Monday morningsAstudy of11,000participants proved8am ona Mondaymorning as
2.（stressful）time forthe heart,and bothstudies showedthat Sunday isthe leaststressful dayThefindings couldlead to a betterunderstanding ofwhat isthe immediatecause ofheart attacks,according toDr StefanWillich of the FreeUniversity”We dontknow what actually causesheart attacks,so we can1make specificrecommendations about
3.to do to preventthem/he saidMondaymornings havea doublehelping ofstress forthe workingbody4-it makesa rapidchange fromsleep to activity,and from the relaxing（山凝块）weekend to the pressuresof workWillich explained“It isthe unfavorableeffect in the bloodsystem andincrease of the riskof aclot L（动脉）inthearteries
5.will causea heart attack“When peoplereturn towork aftera weekendoff,they havea higherworkload,more stress,moreanger and more physicalactivity/1said WillichWe needto know how theseevents causechanges inthe body6-wecanunderstand ifthey causeheartattacks*But7-it istempting tobelieve thatreturning towork increasesthe riskof aheartattack,both Willichand theItalian researchersadmit thatit isonly a partialanswer Bothstudies showedthat theover65sarealso vulnerableonMondaymorning
8.most nolonger workThe reason for thisis notclear,but theItalian teamspeculated that the socialinteractions一the thoughtof
9.（face）with anotherweek andall itspressures——may playa partWhat isclear,however,is thatthe Mondaymorning peakseems tobe consistentfrom thenorthern Germanyto southernItaly
10.the differencesindiet andlifestyle第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
1028.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、One day,my littlebrother boughtan ice cream inthe street,enjoying to eating itUnexpected,he sawhis friendcomingtowards him,so hehurriedly hidthe ice creams behindhim After he greeted his friend,they beginto talk、、His friend had the dog with him When he stopped to talk with his brother,his dogmoved aroundThe dogwas suchgladto find the icecream in my brothershand andit beganto eatit withgreater pleasureMy brotherfelt embarrassedthat he、hadnt sharedthe icecream for his friend,he gave the icecream to the dogThen hebought anothertwo forhis friend andhimself、第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29.（25分）假如你是李华，你们班同学打算本周六去爬长城，请你给外教Chris写一封信，邀请他参加此次活动请包括以下内容介绍活动的相关信息（时间、集合地点、交通工具等）；
1.携带物品（午餐、相机、雨伞等）
2.注意词数左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
1.100Dear Chris,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1A、2C、3C、4B、5A、6A、7D、8C、9C、10A、11D、12A、13A、14D、15B、16B、17D、18C、19B、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D
21、
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.B
22、
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.B
23、
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
24、
1.A
2.B
4.B
25、
1.D
2.B
3.B
4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26、
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.A
6.D
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.C
16.C
17.B
18.B
19.A
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.that
21..the moststressful
22.what
5.,that
6.before
7.although
8.even though
9.being faced
10.despite第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10去掉One day,my littlebrother boughtan icecream inthe street,enjoying leeating it.Unexpectedhe sawhis fhendto Unexpectedlycomingtowards himso hehurriedly hidthe icecreams behindhim.Afterhegreetedhis friendthey begintotalkHis creambegan;friendhadthedogwithhim.Whenhestoppedtotalkwithhisbrother,his dogmoved around.The dogwas such^ad amy sotofindthe icecreaminmybrother shand andit begantoeatit withgreater pleasure.My brotherfelt embarrassedthat greathe hadnt sharedtheicecream forhisfriend,A hegavetheicecream to thedog.Then hebought anothertwo forhis with and so、28friendandhimself.第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Chris,It iswith the greatest ofpleasure thatI writeto inviteyou tojoin ourclass toclimb theGreat Wallthis Saturday.We willdepart at8am atthe schoolgate and the returnis arrangedat5pm,so we will haveplenty oftime toenjoy theouting.We willtake abusdirectly toour destination.I recommendtaking yourcamera withyou tocapture thebeautiful scenesof nature.Whats more,an umbrellaor rainproofjacketwould mostlikely beneeded sincea shortshower has been forecast,but Ibelieve itshouldnt spoilour journey.Please bringlunch andsnackswith you-we planto hold a partyon thetop of the hill.Were lookingforward toseeing youand hopeyou willenjoy thetrip.Yours,Li HuaA.does stand;a8-storeyed B.do stand;a8-storyC.stands;an8-storey D.stand;an8-storied
12.The risinghouse priceand thehigh incometax ratehave becomethe biggestof theordinary people in Chinatoday.A.concern B.influence C.involvement D.occupation
13.—I amsearching oneonline shoppingsite afteranother fora computer.—So Ibefore Idecided tobuy a new camera.A.had B.have C.am D.would
14.40grams ofmeat perdayispeople shouldconsume in order tostay fit.A.that B.whyC.how D.what
15.The Brownsheld theycalled“family day”once eachyear.A.that B.what C.which D.when
16.Tom finallydecided toand givehimself uptothepolice,which allowedhim toget awaywith onlya smallfine.A.kill thefatted calfB.face themusicC.see thehandwriting onthe wallD.be ablack sheep
17.Dont takeit seriously,Alice.I wasntmaking funof you-its nothingbut joke.A./;the B.the;theC.the;a D./;a
18.every year,many peopledo notholdahigh opinionof theCCTV SpringFestival Gala,it hasbecome asomewhat necessarypartof thefestival.A.As B.Therefore C.While D.Since
19.The fellowwe spokeno commentat first.A.to makeB.to madeC.made D.to making
20.Due tothe reformand opening-up,our livingconditions,undoubtedly,have improvedover the pastdecades.A.considerately B.approximatelyC.appropriately D.considerably第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Shellharbour CityLibrary providesa range of Library Special Needs Services forpeople whoare unableto accessour libraryservicein theusual way.As longas youlive in Shellharbour City,well providea fullrange oflibrary servicesand resourcesincluding:Large printedand ordinaryprinted booksTalking books ontape andCDDVDs andmusic CDsMagazinesReferenceand informationrequestsYou will be askedto completea Statementof Need“application formwhich mustbe signedby amedical professional.Home deliveryserviceLet usknow whatyou liketo readand wewill choose the resources for you.Our staffwill deliverthe resourcesto yourhome forfree.We alsoprovidea servicewhere wecan choosethe resourcesfor youor someoneinstead ofyou choosingthe thingsfrom the library.You canalso choosetheresources youneed personally.Talkingbooksand captioned videosThe librarycan providetalking booksfbr peoplewhoare unableto useprinted booksbecause ofeye diseases.You donthave tomiss out onreading anymore whenyoucanborrow talkingbooks from thelibrary.If youhave limited hearing whichprevents youfrom enjoyingmovies,we canprovidecaptioned videosfor youat nocharge.Language besidesEnglishWe canprovide booksin arangeoflanguages besidesEnglish.If possible,wewillrequest theseitems fromthe StateLibrary ofNSW.Australia.How tojoin（合适的）Contact theLibrary SpecialNeeds Coordinatorto registeror discussif youare eligiblefor anyof theservices weprovide_9amto5pm onTuesday,Wednesday andThursday.Call4297-2522for moreinformation.、1LibrarySpecialNeedsServicesare providedfor.A.those whoare fondof readingB.only those who havewalking disabilitiesC.people livingin ShellharbourCity withan illnessor disabilityD.thosewho cant getmedical helpinShellharbourCity、2If people with eyediseases wantto learnabout history,they canchoose.A.talking booksB・captioned videosC.magazinesD.large printedbooks、3What canwe learnfromthe passageA.Few entertainingresources areoffered here.B.Books withdifferent languagesare available.C.peoplewithlimitedhearinghave topay forcaptionedvideos.D.people haveto choosewhat theyneed bythemselves.、4To gethome deliveryservice,you must.A.only chooseprinted booksB・register aheadof timeC.pay thelibrary aheadof timeD.have otherschoosetheresourcesforyou分
22.854-year-old Abdul has aspecial job.He has been workingas a living statuefor overthree decades,standing perfectly still fbrsix hoursaday andresisting peoplesattempts tomake himmove orsmile,anything thatproves heisa living person.Abdul,known as“Indias StatueMan,“hasbeenperforming hisdaily routineever since1985,soon aftergetting ajob asa securityguard.Hisboss hadrecently traveledtotheUK,where he was soimpressed bythe statue-like membersof theRoyal Guardoutside BuckinghamPalace that hewanted todosomethingsimilar backhome.So hehad hisguards receivethree monthsof training,where theywould sitperfectlystillfbr aroundfourhours.They werentallowed totalk orsmile,eat,drink,or evenshoo awaya flyif itsat ontheir faces.In theend,Abdul provedthe bestof the group,so hegot the strange job.Abdul isntthe onlyperson inthe worldacting asalivingstatue,but whatmakes himspecial isthe factthat he can doit foras longas sixhourswithout evenblinking hiseyes.Once,a$155prize wasput upfor anyonewhocanmake himmove amuscle.But tryas theymight,no onehas eversucceeded.Actually,Abdul triesto moveabout asmuch as hecanin hisspare time,and onlyeats healthyhome-cooked food,to keephis body in shape.But heclaims yogahasbeenthe biggesthelp.In the32years,Abdulhasbecome acelebrity inIndia and other Asiancountries.Many BollywoodcelebritiesAbdulearns about10,000rupees$156a month,which isenough tosupport hisfamily,but definitelynot enoughto encouragehis childrentofollow in his footsteps.It9s justtoo stressfuland taxingonthebody.Despite allthe hardshipand healthproblems,I lovemy joband Iam thankfulto、people forthe loveand respectthey haveshowered onme...he says.“When thetime comes,I wantto dieplaying astatue/91What isAbduPs dailyroutineA.Performing asalivingstatue.B.Proving tobe aliving person.C.Smiling athis customers.D.Keeping hisbodyinshape.、2Why couldAbdul getthestrangejob givenby hisbossA.He hadhis specialambition.B.He wasmost familiarwith thejob.C.He stoodout amongthegroup.D.He knew the bossmore thanothers.、3What doesAbdul doin hisspare timeA.He eatsa lotof snacks.B.He practicesyoga for12hours aday.C.He cooksforhisfamily.D.He alwaysmoves alot.、4How doesAbdul feelabout hisjob accordingtothetextA.It9s overpaid.B.Its satisfying.C.It9s boring.D.It9s instructive.（分）
23.8The discussionon renewableenergy hasbeen goingonforat leasta decadeand peoplehave reliedon fossil fuels almostentirely formorethan acentury.However,the situationwhen fossilfuels were the mostefficient andthe cheapestsource of energy hasbeen leftfar inthe past.Many countriessuch asGermanyandSweden havealready madesignificant effortsto fixthis situation,employing numerouspower plantsworking on（地热的）the renewable resources ofenergy.The mosteffective amongthese resourcesis geothermal energy.（提炼）Geothermal energydoes notdependonthe worldseconomic andpolitical situationas stronglyas fossilfuels do.Besides,extractingfossil fuelsadds tothe priceofenergyproduced fromthem.Therefore,geothermal energyis muchcheaper thantraditional ones,saving upto80%ofthe costsover fossilfuels.Being arenewableresource,geothermal energyproduces lesswaste andpollution thantraditional energysources.In geothermalsystems,carbondioxide makesup about10%of airproduced.Overall,inorderto producethe electricitythat canbe usedfor onehour,the geothermalsystems produce
0.1pound ofcarbon dioxideand otherharmful gases.For acomparison,a powerplant producingfrom gasproduces upto2pounds ofcarbon dioxide（煤）into theatmosphere,and thosepower plantsthat workon coalproduce anastonishing
3.6pounds ofgreenhouse gases.Low costsis anotherreason whyusing geothermal power plantsshould bethe firstchoice formany countries.Geothermal heatsystems require25%to50%less energyfor workcompared with the traditionalsystems forheating orcooling.Besides,geothermal equipmentis lessbig:due tothevery natureof geothermal energy,geothermal powerplants haveonlyafew movingparts,all ofwhich canbe easilysheltered insidea relativelysmallbuilding.Whats more,the lifespan of geothermal equipmentis ratherlong.All thesemake geothermalpower stationseasy tobuild andkeep.、1Fossil fuelsare moreexpensive thangeothermalenergypartly because.A.itisfree touse geothermalenergyB・the productionof fossilfuels costsa lotC.fossilfuelsare nearlyused upD.geothermalenergydoesnt dependon politicalsituation2According toParagraph3,what canbe concludedfromthecomparisonA.Geothermal energyis environmentallyfriendly.B.Gas andcoal areoften usedto produceelectricity.C.Coal ismuch more efficient thangas.D.The geothermalsystems dontproduce harmfulgases.、3Geothermal equipmentis usuallynot asbig asthat oftraditional energybecause of.A.the lifespan ofgeothermal equipmentB.geothermalpowerplantsC.the natureofgeothermalenergy D.the smallbuildings、4What isthe mainidea ofthis passageA.Many countrieshave benefitedfrom geothermalenergy.B.Geothermal energyis wellaccepted.C.Fossil fuelsare beingrun outof.D.Geothermal energyhas manyadvantages.
24.（8分）A billionairehas recentlymade one of thebiggest charitable（慈善的）donations toa universityin Chinashistory.Chen Tianqiaodonated$115million tothe CaliforniaInstitute ofTechnology（Caltech）to helpadvanced brain research.The donationwillbespent deepeningtheunderstanding ofhow thebrain works.Chen hasbeen interestedto brainresearch,believing itcan shapethe industriessuch asartificial intelligenceandvirtual reality.However,this hugedonation hascaused heateddiscussing amongChinese scholarsand internetusers alike.Many criticizedhim forchoosing togive moneytoaforeign universityrather thanhome institutesfor brainresearch,which aredeveloping fastandare ontrack tocatch up withthe US injust afew years.Rao Yi,a biologistat PekingUniversity,even saidthe donationwas atypical mistake.Others,however,support hischoice.They believeCaltech isa morereasonable choicecompared toChinese researchinstitutions.Caltech hasalong historyand hastaken aleading positionin biology,and thereforeit producesmoreefficientresults.In addition,the resultsof theresearch benefitnotonly theAmerican people,but alsothe restof theworld.A similarcontroversial casestarted twoyears agowhen PanShiyi,chairman ofSOHO China,donated$15million toHarvard Universityto helpdisadvantaged Chinese students.Many believethat Chinais stillbehind inthe managementand useof donatedmoney,and thatasaresult,Chinese charitydonators arelookingabroad.In comparison,Western countrieslike theUS,which havea longhistory ofdonating money,have well-developed systemsthat usemoneyefficiently.They canalso providefull accessfor donorswho wantto trackthe useofthemoney.To get more donations,Chinese universities should bebraverandmorehonest.They needself-reflection,rather thanenvy.1Why didChens donationdraw criticismA.It wasnot giventoaChinese university.B.It was oneofthe largestto Caltech.C.It wasnot usedefficiently inthe USA.D.It wasused inbrainresearch.、2What isthe reasonfor somepeopleinfavor ofChens choiceA.The Chineseare justtoo enviousB・The achievementswill benefitthe wholeworldC.Caltech isa universitywithalonger historyD.The fundcan helpdisadvantagedChinese students、3What isthen authorspurpose tomention PanShiyi inthepassageA.To suggestthe enthusiasmofthebillionairesB.To showoff generosityofthebillionairesC.To informChinesestudentsare poorat academyD.To stressthe disagreementover donatingabroad.、4What doesthe authorthink ofthe ChineseuniversitiesshoulddotogetmorefundA.explore artificialintelligence B.develop efficientsystemsC.grow fastand catchupwiththeUSD.educate morehonest graduates25・（10分）At seventy-three,Marcia Pollocksfather wasa manof greatindependence andpride.The kidscalled him“Poppy，a namethateverybody used.Poppy livedinhisold neighborhoodand hehad apart-time jobatalocal pharmacy（药房）.After Marciasmother died,Poppy firmlyrefusedMarcia and Jacks invitationto comeand livewith them.He wasstubborn about not crowdingtheir littlehouse,aboutnotbecoming aburden.In fact,hewasalways helpful.The kidsloved himbecause helistened tothem andbecause healways broughtthem something.He alsobroughtspecial giftsto MarciaandJack,never arrivingempty-handed.（迷惑）And soit waswith shockand bewildermentthat Marciawent tosee Poppyinthehospital thatsummer afterhehadfallen downin thestreet.The doctorsaid thatPoppy hadbeen livingon coffeeand doughnuts.Later thatday,the pharmacisttold Marcia,“He haspractically nomoney atall-just thegovernment chequeand whatlittle hemakes here.Yet Imyself sawhim spendmost ofhis lastcheque onyour littleboys bicycle.”（斥责）She becamestern withPoppy.“Youre foolish,Poppy,“she said.“I havemy prideJ Poppyanswered.False prideJ shehurled backathim.During autumn,Poppy didntcome aroundas oftenashehad inthepast,but whenhe did,he wouldstill arrivewith littlegifts inhand.Then,justbefore theholidays,Poppy toldMarcia thathe couldntvisit themon ChristmasDay becausehe wouldwatch thestore,but Marciaknewtheshop wasnotopen onChristmas.She feltworried andcalled Poppy,telling himthathewasoneof themand thatthey allloved him.Half anhour beforethe turkeywent onthetable onChristmas,Poppy came.The kidsrushed tohim andgave himmore hugsand kissesthan hehadever hadbefore.Poppy heldout hisarms toMarcia,and hishands wereempty—yet neverhad theybeen morefilled.、1Which isPoppys reasonfor notliving withhis daughterA.He hadapart-time job.B.He wasstubborn sometimes.C.He likedliving independently.D.He didntwanttobecome aburden toher.、2Why wasMarcia puzzledafter hearingthe doctorswordsA.She didnt know whohad knockedPoppy down.B.She thoughtPoppy hadenough moneyfor living.C.She wonderedhow totake careof himlater.D.She thoughtthe doctordidntknowhis livingcondition.、3Which isclosest inmeaning tothe underlinedword stem”in paragraph5A.patient B.angryC.respectful D.afraid.、4Why doesthe authorsay thatPoppys handswere filledat lastA.Poppy learnedthathewas loved.B.Poppy hadbrought enoughgifts before.C.Poppy stillheld hisindependence andpride.D.Poppy hadfound reasonsfor Marciasrudeness.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30When Iwas six,my motherplaced mein a
36.school.For thenext nineyears,I
37.slept ina roomthat
38.less than30other kidsin it.So,when Iwas promotedto senioratthehigh schoolfor my
39.year there,I hadthegreatest
40.of roomingwith justone otherclassmate,andtheaddedfeature ofa semi-private bathroom.We seniorsalso hadthe featureof walkingaround the
41.in specialhats,we calledsenior bonnets,so alltheotherkids wouldknow wewerethe
42.inthe highschool.As seniors,we frequentlywent onfield
43.outside thecampus,including citymuseums,city hall,colleges andtheatres.The highlightwasa seniorclass tripto Washington,D.C.,
44.we satin ona sessionof Congress,
45.the monumentand manyother governmentsites aroundthe city.Another
46.of beingseniors wasthat manyof uson athleticandotherextra-curricular teamswere electedto highranking forthe year.I hadthe honorandpleasure of
47.captain ofour statechampionship swimteam,while myroommate wasvoted48,ofthedrama club.
49.services were onasunny dayin June.Each ofus hadlooked forwardto thismoment forten years.Now wewere goingoutonour ownto completefreedom,and weshould havebeen floodedwith joy.
50.,to mysurprise,I foundmyself
51.,something1hadnt donefor years.1noticed manyof my
52.,usually proudof theirmacho attitudes,were alsowiping awaytears.We knewwe wouldnever betogether againas wewereonthat graduationday.Our senioryear
53.deep feelingsof sadnessfor our
54.,as wellas joyfor ouremerging intoanewworld
55.the schoolcampus.1A.teaching B,boarding C.playing D.frequent
2、A.never B.not C.occasionally C.D.put、B.included containedfinal D.3A.livedB.first C.C.happy C.second、4A.nextB,sorrow classroomD・merry、5A.pleasureB.city C.oldest D.campus、6A.countryB.lowestvoyages D.highest、7A.youngestB.trips C.D.mixingD.travel、8A.roads、9A.which B.that C.where D.whenD.spent、10A.approached B.visited C.managed11A.benefit B,disadvantage C,profit D.strengthA.being B,being chosen
12、broughtC.being takenD.being realized、在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单13A.member B,monitor C.secretary D.president1词的正确形式、14A.Graduation B,Education C.Volunteering D.Population、15A.Therefore B.Fortunately C.However D.While、16A.smiling B.laughing C.crying D.screaming、17A.students B.classmates C.teachers D,friends第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料,
1.
515、18A.began withB,ended withC.bargained withD.associated with、19A.loss B.result C.love D.hatred、20A.over B.out C.beyond D.from。
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