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广东省广州市育才实验中学重点中学学年中考英语试题必刷试卷2024-2025请考生注意
1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用
0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题I.单项选择、1He acceptedthe withpleasure.He thoughtit anhonor to attend sucha greatparty.A.instruction B.invitation C.introduction D.invention、2My grandmadinner whenI gothome yesterday.A.cooks B.was cookingC.is cookingD.will cook、3terrible messyou havemade!Clear itup rightnow.A.WhatB.How C.What aD.How a
4、Were doingmuch betterEnglish ourteacher9s help.A.in;at B.at;inC.in;with D.at;with、5How canwe improveour environmenta loteach ofus doessomething usefulfor itA.whileB.until C.after D.unless、6There arefew in the fridge.Lets goand buysome potatoes,carrots andpeppers.A.eggs B.meat C.vegetablesD.fruit、一7Someone theclassroom whenI passed.—Well,it wasntme.A.is cleaningB.has cleanedC.was cleaningD.will clean、8---Could youtell mein the past—Yes.Great changeshave takenplace in our city.These picturescan showyou.A.what our city lookedlikeB.how ourcity lookedlikeC.what wasourcitylike、一9He had a lot of.And he gave awaymuch topeople inpoor places.一Oh,what akind manhe was.A.energy B.wealth C.time、一10What didthe managerask you after themeeting—She askedme.A.why1was latefor themeeting B.if canI finishthe workon timeC・how didI deal with theproblem D.what didI dofor theproject lastweekII.完形填空
1.请你简单叙述一次与别人发生冲突的经历;
2.你认为该如何正确处理日常生活中发生的冲突(至少两点建议);
3.呼吁大家友好相处作文要求
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名
2.语句连贯,词数80左右作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数Life isfull of the unexpected,参考答案I.单项选择、1B、2B、3C、4C、5D、6C、7C、8A、9B、10AII.完形填空、
111.A
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.Am.语法填空
121.were
2.impossible
3.least
4.called
5.its
6.served
7.failing
8.surprise
9.back
10.othersIV.阅读理解、
131.D
2.D
3.A、
141.A
2.B
3.B
4.C
5.B、
151.D
2.A
3.C
4.D、
161.D
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.A、
171.C
2.C
3.C
4.C
5.B、
181.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.AV.书面表达19Life isfull of the unexpected.During thsbasketball gameyesterday afternoon,a schoolmateand Ihit into each other,trying tocatchthe ball.Then westarted shouting,and itturned intoa terriblequarrel.To behonest,it wasneither myfault northe schoolmates,only because we bothcared toomuch aboutwinning andlosing.That mademe feelshameful.In ourdaily lives,we shoulddeal with these quarrelsproperly.Fiistly,try tobe friendlytoeach other.Secondly,we shouldcommunicatemore andput ourselvesin othersplace.Dont bea selfishperson andtry todealwitheverything calmlyand wisely.Its veryimportant to get onwell witheach other.Lets builda friendly,peaceful andsafb societytogether andmake ourlifb betterandbetter.、11Every childhas hisown dream.Every childhopes tobe anadult.1is itreally likewhat theyimagine Asa boy_____________(压力)2lives inmodern timesand ina moderncity,I feelgreater pressureon mewith the citys development.Although we_3worry aboutmoney,we stillhave4problems,such ascompetition amongclassmates andexpectations fromparents.These experiencesare very5to ourfuture.But infact,they reallygive mea lotof pressure.I stillclearly6the happinessof my(无形childhood.7,we had to facethe factwith timepassing by.We beganto feelthis invisible的)pressure comeupon us.We8before sunriseand comeback aftersunset.We workand studylike anadult,even harder.What wedo isin orderto9an excellentmark.Oh,growing upis boring,but we10try to find happinesswhile growing up.I thinkthefriendship amongour friends,the supportfrom ourparents andthe encouragementfrom ourteachers
1.A.However B.And C.So D.Although
2.A.which B.who C,whom D.whose
3.A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom
4.A.other B,another C,others D.the others
5.A.helpful B.happy C.bad D.hard
6.A.think B.remember C,forget D.find
7.A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Impossibly D.Fortunately
8.A.get upB,put upC.set upD.give up
9.A.become B.get C.buy D.show
10.A.should B.shouldnt C.mustnt D.cantm.语法填空、短文填空12surprised theypossible backserve becall toOtherfail littleitcan helpus.Why notenjoy thepleasure ofgrowingupand itsdelicious taste(吸弓)Thousands ofpeople
1.attracted Itoa2-meter-wide lanein Tongcheng,Anhui provincethis springfestival.Although it was
2.to countthe exactnumber,at
3.5,000people visitedit eachday.(播放)This narrowlane4,Liuchi Lanein Chinese,won greaterpopularity afterthe storybehind itwas broadcaston aCCTV show.At firstglance itmay seemunimportant,but tothose whoknow
5.history,Liuchi Lanemeans muchmore thanits appearance.In the(边界)(争论)early QingDynasty,it
6.as the boundary betweenZhang familyand Wufamily.They quarreledfiercely overwhich(妥协),family hadthe rightto builda wallon thedividing line.After72_to makea compromisetheZhangs turnedto Zhang Ying,a familymember ofZhangs andalso atop officialin theemperors court.To their
8.,ZhangYingdid notprovidethe supportthey needed.He calledfor hisfamily tomove back1meter from theboundary.Seeing that,the Wusagreed tomove9,another meter,thus LiuchiLane wasborn.阅In reality,the storyof LiuchiLane isnot onlyabout how togetalong withlO.,but alsoa guidelinefor all the officialsin ChinaIV.读理解A、13Do youever throwaway foodat homeHave youever thoughtabout whathappens to the foodthat shopsand supermarkets dont sell(震原)Well,you mightbe shockedto findout thatnearly onethird of food producedfor humangets lostor wasted.Whats more,around800million people in the world do not haveenough foodto leada healthy life.Many peoplein theUK andacross the world aretrying todo somethingabout thisimbalance andmake useof thrown-out foodthat can()be perfectlyeaten.For example,there isa cafein LeedsUK whosemeals areall createdusing unsold food from supermarkets,including alotofvegetables,fruit,fish andother things.This unwanted food isturned intodelicious soupsand allkinds ofdishes thatfeedthe hungrypeople ofLeeds.Customers simplypay what they canafford,or helpwiththewashing up.In justten months,10,000people werefed atthis cafe,using twentytons ofunwanted food!Also,last yearthe UKsfirst food waste supermarketopened.The supermarketis nearLeeds andworks ona“pay asyou feel,;(库存)customers paywhatever theywant for the produce.The stockchanges dailybut youcan usuallyfind thingssuch asfreshvegetables,fruit andmilk there.Some low-income familieshave saidthat ithas changedtheir lives.(多余的)“Fuel forSchool“is anotherfood wasteproject.Surplus foodfromsupermarketssuch asvegetables,fruit andbread isusedto feedhungry schoolchildrenwhose familiesmay not be able to affordto buythem lunch.I livedin Leedsfbr threeyears,and havehad lunchat afood wastecafe,and itwas delicious.I couldntbelieve thatitwas all foodthatsupermarkets hadthrown away!I have also takenpart inprojects such as“Foodcycle,using supermarkets,unwantedfoodto cookmealsfor poorpeople.More cafeslike thisare beingopened inother partsof theUK,and itis nowbecoming popularin theworld.I thinkthis isan amazingactas food waste is one of the worldsbiggest problems.I alsobelieve that the lawshould bechanged,so thatsupermarketsdontthrowaway so much perfectlygood food!
1.800million peoplein theworld cantlive ahealthylifebecause of.A.unsoldfoodB.unwanted foodC.being unableto workD.being shortoffood
2.According to the passage,the writeragrees that.A.buying thewaste foodcan protectthe environmentB.allthepeoplein theworldmake useof wastefoodC-foodwastein theworld canbe solvedby theUK soonD.the governmentshould make the lawto stopfoodwaste
3.What is the writersmain purposein writingthis passageA.To encouragepeople tosave food.B.To introducesome supermarketsin theUK.C.To sharehis personalexperience insaving food.D.To explainwhy hecooked mealsfor poorpeople.B14Fifth-grader KaylaMartel lovesbasketball.But herschool doesnthave agirls team.So for thepastfour years,Kayla hasplayed ontheboys,team atSt.John theApostle Schoolin Clark,New Jersey.That hadntbeen aproblem untilearlier thisyear.The teamwas toldthatit eitherhad toask Kaylaand anothergirl to leave the team orend itsseason early.(联赛)The team,called theChargers,plays ina leaguethat didntallow mixedteams afterfourth grade.When the league leaderfound(教练)out thatthere weregirls in the team,hegavethe coachesbad news.The teamcould keep playing butonly without the girls.Keisha Martel,Kaylas mom,isoneof theChargers9coaches.She askedtheteamto takea vote(投票),knowing itwould bedifficultfor thekids tochoose.(团结一致)“They allsaid,It doesntmatter.Were ateam and were stickingtogether saidKeisha.The Chargerswasnt allowedto playfor afew weeks,but thenthe leaguereversed itsdecision.The team,girls included,played therest(锦标赛)of theseason.They evenmade itto thechampionship game—and won!Kayla hassome advicefor otherteams.Make sureyou arefamily—you haveeach othersback Jshe says.
1.How manygirls playedfortheChargersA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2.What wasthe badnews theChargers coachesgotA.Some of them hadtoleavetheir jobs.B.The teamhadto keepplayingwithout thegirls.C.The teamcouldnt playintheleague anymore.D.There wouldbe nobasketball teamattheschool.
3.What doesKaylas momdoA.She istheleagueleader.B.She isa basketballcoach.C.She isa teacherat Kaylasschool.D.She isthe headmasterof Kaylasschool.
4.The underlinedword“reversed“is closestin meaningto A.forgot B.supported C.changed D.made
5.Whats Kaylasadvice fbrother teamsA.They shouldpractice more.B・Team membersshould supporteach other.C.They shouldnotbeafraid ofmaking mistakes.D.Team membersand coachesshould trusteachother.C15There aremany thingswe need to know,but wedonotlearn themat school.For example,if wewant to use ourmoney wisely,we比较need toshop carefully.We need to knowhow tocompare theprices ofthe thingsin differentshops.We alsoneedtoknow howtomakethebest choicewhen weshop.Supermarket WSupermarket MBusiness hours:6:00a.m-10:30p.m.Business hours:5:30a.m-10:30p.m.Eggs1kilo:£
6.50Eggs1kilo:£
6.60Applesl kilo:£
3.80Applesl kilo:£
3.96Pork1kilo:£
18.20Pork1kilo:£
18.20Tomatoes1kilo:£
1.58Tomatoes1kilo:£
1.50Environment:Very goodEnvironment:Very goodKnowinghowtomake suchchoices isa lifeskill,andweneedtopractice it inourdaily life.Service:Good Service:GoodSupermarket YSupermarket TBusinesshours:6:00a.m-10:00p.m.Businesshours:6:00a.m-9:30p.m.Eggs1kilo:£
6.20Eggs1kilo:£
6.90Applesl kilo:£
3.30Applesl kilo:£
4.00Pork1kilo:£
17.20Pork1kilo:£
18.60Tomatoeslkilo:£
1.30Tomatoes1kilo:£
1.60Environment:Need improvingEnvironment:Just so-soService:Just so-so Service:Bad
1.Which supermarkethas thelongest BusinessHoursA.SupermarketW.B.SupermarketT.C.Supermarket Y.D.Supermarket M.
2.The priceofthepork inisthesame asthat in.A.Supermarket W;Supermarket MB.Supermarket Y;Supermarket TC,Supermarket W;Supermarket YD.Supermarket M;Supermarket T
3.If youwant tospend theleast moneyon eggs,which supermarketwill yougo toA,Supermarket W.B.Supermarket M.C.SupermarketY.D.SupermarketT.
4.What may be thereason ifa shopperusually shopsin SupermarketYA.The Environment.B.The Service.C.The Businesshours.D.The Price.D、16Silk productionhas along historyand colourfulhistory unknownto mostpeople.Scientific discoverieshave shownthat silkproductionbegan in China around2,500B.C.,although itcould bemuch older.For hundredsof years,China keptthe secretof silktoitself asone forthe mostclosely protectedsecrets in history.Anyone tellingthe secretof silkwormsor tryingto takesilkworm eggsoutof ancientChina waspunished inprison.At onetime silk was servedonly forthe Chineseemperor.Step bystep,others beganwearing silk.In additionto beingused forclothing,silkwasused tomake musicalinstruments,fishing lines,ropes andeven paper.During theHan Dynastysilk becamea form ofmoney.(垄断)However,the Chinesefinally losttheir monopolyon silk production.It reachedKorea inaround200B.C.when someChinesepeople arrivedthere.Silk productioncame toIndia in300A.D.In500A.D.,silk productioncame toEurope whentravelers(偷运)smuggled outsilkworms inempty pipesof bamboo.These wereused toset upsilk factoriesin Rome,although Chinesesilk wasstillconsidered tobe thebest.Silk wasbrought toRome fromChina bymeans ofthe Silk Road.There wereactually twoSilk Roads,one overland andone onthesea.Especially theland routehadahuge effectinhistory.All sortsof tradegoods werepassed alongthis road.Ideas travelledthe(佛教)Silk Road,too.For example,the religionof Buddhismwas carriedto Chinafrom Indiaby traderson theSilkRoad.The SilkRoadcreated the first internationalculture,showing manypeople theideas andtreasures ofboth Westernand Chinesecultures.
1.How wasChina abletokeepthe secretof silkproductionA.It refusedto sellits silktotheother countries.B.Foreigners were not allowedto cometo China.C.The silkwormswerenotabletolive outsideChina.D.Chinese passingon thesecret toforeigners wereseriously punished.
2.Which ofthe followinguses ofsilk is NOT mentionedinthe passage叩A.Clothing B.Pipes C.P erD.Money
3.In whatorder didsilkproductionspread throughouttheworldaccording tothepassage一一一A.Europe IndiaKorea ChinaB・Europe—China一Korea-IndiaC・China一Korea一India一Europe一一一D.China IndiaEnrope Korea
4.The underlinedword“These“in Paragraph3refers to.A.bamboo B.empty pipesC.silkworms D.travelesrs
5.Which ofthe followingis trueabout theSilk RoadA.It allowedfor economicand culturalexchanges betweencountries.B.It madeChina themost powerfulcountry inthe ancientworld.C.It couldonly becompleted bytravelers witha boat.D.It wasfirst developedfor carryingreligions.E17For yearsand yearspeople havebeen sayingthat railways aredead.We cando withoutrailways,people say——as ifcars and planes havemade railwaysunnecessary.We allkeep hearingthattrains areslow,lose moneyand aredying.But thisis farfromthetruth.In thesedays ofexpensive oil,railways havebecomehighlycompetitivewith carsand planes.If youwant tocarry peopleor goodsfrom placeto place,theyre cheaperthan planes.And theyhavemuch incommon withplanes.A planegoes ina straightline andso doesa railway.What ismore,a railwaytakes youfrom theheartof acity center.It doesntstop youasacar doeson crowdedroads.And noplane orcar canever carryas manygoods asone traindoes.Far frombeing dead,railways aremuch alive.Modern railwaylines giveyouacomfortable journey.Where elsecan youeat well,sleepcomfortably,feel safeand enjoythe scenewhile youare travelingatthesame timeAnd weare onlythe beginning,for wehave justenteredthe ageof super-fast trains,which aretraveling150miles anhour andmore.Soon wewill bewondering whywe spentsomuch(小题)on highwaysandplaneswe cantfly inbecausewedont haveenough moneyto buythe oil.
1.1Some peoplethink railwaysaredying because.A.planes andcars areexpensiveB.oil isexpensive todayC.trains areslowD.railways lookugly(、题)
2.42The writerthinks thatrailwaysaremuch alivebecause.A.they arecheaper andmore convenientB.there arentany planesor carsC.we canhaveacomfortable journeyD.we feeldangerous onhighways(小题)
3.3According tothe writer,which ofthe followingisNOTtrueA.It ischeaper totravel bytrain thanby planeB.The railwaystation isusually atthe centerofthecity.C.When youget offa planeyou willfind yourselfright inthecitycenter.D.No caror planecan carryas manygoods asa train.(小题)
4.4What doesthe underlinewordcompetitiveprefer to参与性的性价比高的A.B.竞争性的对比性的C.D.(小题)
5.5The best title forthis passagemaybe.A.Which isthe Best,Train,Car orPlaneB.Railways,not theEnd,but theBeginningC.Trains areMore Competitivethan Carsor PlanesD.Oh,Super-fast Trains、18No oneknows whenthe firstkite wasmade.The firstrecord of a kitewas morethan2,000years agoinChina.Han Xin,the(豕道)leader of an army,wanted tobring downa king.He decidedto dig a tunnelE intothe kingspalace.He flewa kiteover thewall(长度)(线)ofthepalace tomake surethe length of itsstring.In thisway,he coulddetermine howlong the tunnel shouldbe.Hismen inthetunneltook the kite stringwith them.When theyreached theend ofthe string,they knewto digup.Kites havebeen flown in Japanfor hundredsof years.In the1700s,kites wereflowninautumn to give thanks for a good harvest.They werealso flownto sendgood wishesto coupleswho hadtheir firstson.Today inJapan,kites areoften flownas partof acelebration,suchasthe beginningof anew year.And kite festivals areheld eachyear inmany partsofthe country.Kites havebeenused forscientific purposesinthewestern world.In1752,Benjamin Franklintied akey toa kiteand flewitina stormtofindout thatlighteningwas aformofelectricity.In the1890s,Lawrence Hargraveinvented thebox kiteto testideas aboutflight.From1898until(气象局)(试1933,the UnitedStates WeatherBureau usedbox kitesto collectweather data.The Wrightbrothers alsoexperimented验)with kites.What theylearnt helpedthem makethefirstairplane flightin
1903.
1.Why didHan Xinwant todigatunnelA.To pulldown thepalace.B.To fightagainst theking.C.To searchfbr thekings treasure.D.To findoutthelengthofthekitestring.
2.What doesthe underlinedword“determine“in Paragraph1probably meanin ChineseA.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察
3.One ofthe purposesof flyingkites inJapan is_.A.togivethanksforagoodharvest insummer B・to expressgood wishestothefirst-born daughterC.to celebratethe beginningofanew yearD.to holdkitefestivalsall overthecountry
4.When didthe UnitedStates WeatherBureau begintousebox kitesA.In
1752.B.In
1898.C.In
1903.D.In
1933.
5.What wouldbe thebesttitleforthetextA.The Historyof KitesB.The Experimentsof KitesC.The Inventionofa Kite D.The FirstRecord ofaKite书面表达、书面表达根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上生活中常常会发生一些意外的事,V.19但每个人处理事情的方式不同有些人冷静温和地处理,有些人简单粗暴地对待当你与人发生冲突时,你会如何处理呢?请你写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的经历与看法内容包括。
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