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德州市中考英语真题单选题道及答案
1001.——Can youtell methe way to thenearest hospital一Sorry,Im newhere.You canask thatpoliceman.He know.A.canB.mayC.needD.must答案B解析根据前面说自己是新来的，让对方问警察，可知这里是推测警察可能知道，表示may“也许，可能，符合语境
2.The oldman livesin ahouse,but hedoesnt feel.A.alone;lonely;aloneB.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.lonely;lonely;alone答案C解析强调“独自，强调“孤独的，寂寞的”，第一空说老人独自住用；alone lonelyalone第二空修饰房子用表示“偏僻的，荒凉的；第三空说不感到孤独用lonely lonely一
3.have youbeen inthis school一Since twoyears ago.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案B解析根据答语uSince twoyears ago,可知问的是时间段，how long用于询问时间段,符合题意
4.The bookbe Lilys.Look!Her nameis on the cover.A.cantB.mustntC.mustD.may答案C解析因为看到书上有的名字，所以肯定这本书是她的，表示肯定推测，“一Lily mustAE一
5.you everthe GreatWall—Yes.I therelast year.A.Have;been to;wentB.Have;gone to;wentC.Did;go to;have goneD.Did;went to;have been答案A解析第
一、二空根据可知用现在完成时，表示“去过某地，ever have been to have goneto表示“去了某地还没回来”，这里问是否去过用；第三空根据可知用一般havebeento last year过去时，用went
6.——What aboutgoing lora picnicthis weekend_,But I have toprepare for the comingexam.A.I cantB.Good ideaC.Its nothingD.Dont mentionit答案B一Its blue.A.What colorB.WhatC.HowD.Which答案A解析:根据答语可知问的是颜色，用“Its blue”What coloro
63.The problemis verydifficult tosolve.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导the problem,which一
64.I useyour eraser一Sure.Here youare.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案C解析这里是请求使用橡皮，用于请求许可can
65.The manI metin thestreet yesterdayis myold friend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案D解析先行词是指人，且在定语从句中作宾语，用引导the man,whom一
66.is the price ofthis dress一Its200yuan.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析问价格用What is thepriceof...
67.The studentshard forthe examthese days.A.studyB.are studyingC.will studyD.studied答案B解析根据可知用现在进行时，表示现阶段正在进行的动作these days一
68.do youexercise-Three timesa week.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案A解析根据答语可知问的是频率，用“Three timesa week”how often
69.The buildingstands inthe middleof thecity is very tall.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导the building,which一
70.will theconcert begin一In20minutes.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语可知问的是将来的时间段，用于询问将来的时间段“In20minutes”how soon
71.The bookon thedesk belongsto me.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lain答案A解析这里用现在分词作后置定语，修饰表示主动和正在进行的动作lying the book,一
72.is yourbrother like一He istall andstrong.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案B解析用来询问人的外貌特征Whafs sb.like
73.The filmwe sawlast nightwas reallywonderful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作宾语，用引导the film,which
74.—I takethis seat一Yes,please.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案C解析这里是请求能否坐这个座位，用cano
75.The girlhair is very longis very kind.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案C解析先行词是和是所属关系，用引导定语从句the girl,hair whose一
76.is thewaytothe postoffice一Go straightand turnleft at the secondcrossing.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案C解析这里问去邮局的路是哪一条，用whicho
77.The workersbuilding thebridge willfinish itin twomonths.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导the workers,who一
78.do you think of the newmovie一Its reallyexciting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案B解析用来询问对某事的看法What do youthinkof...
79.The housewe livedin last year is very small.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作宾语，用引导the house,which
80.——will youfinish yourproject一By theend ofthis month.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语可知问的是将来的时间段，用于询问将“By theend ofthis month”how soon来的时间段
81.The fruitfresh inthe marketsells well.A.looksB.lookingC.lookedD.to look答案B解析用现在分词作后置定语，修饰表示主动和伴随的动作looking thefruit,一
82.is your school一Its very beautiful.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案A解析这里问学校怎么样，用howo
83.The storyhe toldus wasvery interesting.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作宾语，用引导the story,which一
84.I borrowyour pen一Of course.Here youare.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案C解析请求借钢笔，用cano
85.The manyou sawjust now is afamous scientist.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案D解析先行词是指人，且在定语从句中作宾语，用引导the man,whom一
86.is the temperature today一Its about25degrees.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析问温度用What is thetemperature...
87.The studentsare preparingforthesports meetingnow.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导the students,who一
88.do youusually havebreakfast—At7:
00.A.What timeB.WhatC.HowD.Which答案A解析:根据答语可知问的是时间点，用“At7:00What timeo
89.The parkwe visitedlast Sundayis verybig.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作宾语，用引导the park,which一
90.will thetrain arrive一In15minutes.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语可知问的是将来的时间段，用于询问将来的时间段“In15minutes how soon
91.The breadtastes deliciousis madeby mymother.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导the bread,which
92.—is your hobby—Reading books.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案A解析问爱好用What is yourhobby
93.The pictureon thewall is verybeautiful.A.hangingB.hangsC.hungD.to hang答案A解析用现在分词作后置定语，修饰表示主动和正在进行的动作hanging thepicture,一
94.I gonow一Yes,you can.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案C解析请求能否现在走，用cano
95.The girlyou talkedwith justnowis my cousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案D解析先行词是指人，且在定语从句中作宾语，用引导the girl,whom一
96.is the weight ofthe elephant一About5tons.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析问重量用What is theweightof...
97.The teamis playingagainst usis verystrong.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案B解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导the team,which
98.—do youusually goon weekends一To thepark.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.Which答案A解析:根据答语可知问的是地点，用To thepark whereo
99.The bookIm lookingfor isveryimportant.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作宾语，用引导thebook,which
100.—will youget married一Next year.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语可知问的是将来的时间段，用于询问将来的时间“Next year”how soon段解析根据后面说“但是我得为即将到来的考试做准备”，可知前面是觉得提议不错，Good表示好主意idea一
7.Do youknow一Let mesee.I rememberit wason March18th.A.why didthey movehereB.why they moved hereC.when didtheymovehereD.when theymoved here答案D解析宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除、；根据答语可知问的是时间，用A C“March18th”when引导
8.—I dontknow howto usethis newmachine.—Well,here is the.A.instructionB.competitionC.informationD.attention答案A解析前面说不知道怎么用新机器，那么这里应该是说有说明书，有“说明书”的instruction意思一
9.is your new Englishteacher like一She isverykindand friendly.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案B解析用来询问人的外貌或性格特征，符合题意Whafs sb.like
10.—You lookworried.Whats wrong一I wentfor ajob interviewyesterday andI theresult.A.waited forB.was waitingforC.am waitingforD.will waitfor答案C解析根据前面说去面试了，现在应该是正在等结果，用现在进行时，符合am waitingfor
11.This kindof clothwell andlong.A.washes;lastsB.is washed;lastedC.washes;is lastedD.is washed;lasting答案A解析:和表示主语的特征或性质时，用主动形式表示被动意义，且主语是谓wash lastcloth,语用第三人称单数形式一
12.Fm afraidI cantgo toyour party.Ihaveto lookafter mylittle sister.一.Maybe nexttime.A.What apityB.Dont mentionitC.Youre welcomeD.It doesntmatter答案A解析对方不能参加聚会，应该表示遗憾，表示“真遗憾”What apity
14.—have youstudied inthis school一For threeyears.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案B解析根据答语可知问的是时间段，用于询问时间段For threeyears howlong
15.The bookby LuXun.A.writesB.is writingC.was writtenD.has written答案C解析书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，且书是过去被写的，用一般过去时的被动语态，waswritten
16.—do youvisit yourgrandparents一Once aweek.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案A解析根据答语可知问的是频率，用于询问频率“Once aweek”how often一
17.Im sorryI myexercise bookat home.一Dont forgetit to school tomorrow.A.forgot;to bringB.left;to bringC.forgot;bringingD.left;bringing答案B解析表示“把某物落在某地；表示“忘记去做某事”leave sth.at/in...forget todo sth.一
18.is yourfather一He isa doctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案A解析问职业用？What issb.
19.The musicbeautiful.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案C解析音乐应该是听起来美，表示“听起来”，符合语境sound一
20.I borrowyour dictionary一Sure.Here youare.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案C解析这里是请求借字典，可以用于表示请求许可，“能，可以”can
21.The girllong hairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案C解析这里用表示“带有，具有，作后置定语修饰不能用作谓语动with the girl,has/have词
22.——isthe population ofyour city一About twomillion.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析问人口数量用？What isthepopulationof…
23.The oldman for ten years.A.diedB.has diedC.has beendeadD.was dead答案C解析根据可知用现在完成时，且是短暂性动词，要换成延续性的fortenyears diebe dead一
24.do youlike pandas—Because theyare verycute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语可知问的是原因，用“Because…”why
25.The boyis playingfootball ismy classmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导the boy,who
26.——will youfinish yourhomework—In an hour.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案c解析根据答语可知问的是将来的时间段，用于询问将来的时间“In an hour”how soon段
27.The newsveiy exciting.We alljumped withjoy.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案B解析是不可数名词，谓语用单数，且根据后面可知用一般过去时news jumped
28.——is your favorite subject—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案A解析问最喜欢的科目用What is your favoritesubject
29.The cakedelicious.Fd liketohaveanother one.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels答案A解析蛋糕应该是尝起来美味，表示“尝起来”taste一
30.I gonow——No,you neednt.You canstay herea littlelonger.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案A解析根据答语可知前面用提问No,you needntmust
31.The manglasses isournewteacher.A.wearsB.wearC.withD.in答案C解析作后置定语修饰,不能用作谓语动词with glassesthe manwears/wear一
32.istheweather liketoday一Its sunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案B解析用来询问天气状况Whafs theweather like...
33.The studentstrees ifit tomorrow.A.will plant;wont rainB.will plant;doesnt rainC.plant;wont rainD.plant;doesnt rain答案B解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现if在时一
34.do youusually go toschool一By bike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案A解析根据答语可知问的是交通方式，用“By bike”how
35.The movieI sawlast nightwas reallyexciting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案B解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作宾语，用引导the movie,which一
36.will yourfather comeback一In twodays.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语可知问的是将来的时间段，用于询问将来的时间段In twodays how soon
37.The musicby Beethoven.A.writesB.is writingC.was writtenD.has written答案C解析音乐是被贝多芬创作的，用被动语态，且是过去创作的，用一般过去时的被动语O
38.—do youlike this book-Because itisveryinteresting.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语可知问的是原因，用“Because…”why
39.The girlis singingonthestage ismy friend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导thegirl,who
40.——will youleave forBeijing一Next week.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语可知问的是将来的时间段，用于询问将来的时间段“Next week”how soon
41.The bookisveryuseful.I oftenread it.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导thebook,which一
42.is yourmother一She isa nurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案A解析问职业用What issb.
43.The foodgood.I wantto eatmore.A.smellsB.looksC.soundsD.feels答案A解析食物应该是闻起来香，表示“闻起来”smell一
44.I takethisbookout ofthe library——No,you mustnt.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案C解析这里是请求能否把书带出图书馆，用can
45.The manis talkingwith myfather isour headmaster.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导theman,who一
46.isthe date today一Its May10th.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案A解析问日期用What isthedate...
47.The studentsan Englishparty ifthey freenext week.A.will have;will beB.will have;areC.have;will beD.have;are答案B解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现if在时一
48.do yougotothe movies一Once amonth.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案A解析根据答语可知问的是频率，用“Once amonth”how often
49.The housewindows facesouth isvery bright.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案C解析:先行词是和是所属关系，用引导the house,windows whose一
50.will themeeting start一In halfanhour.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语可知问的是将来的时间段，用于询问将来的时间“In halfanhour”howsoon段
51.The songisverypopular amongyoung people.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指物，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导the song,which
52.—isyourfavorite color一Blue.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案A解析问最喜欢的颜色用What isyourfavoritecolor
53.The coffeenice.Fd likea cup.A.smellsB.looksC.sounds
54.—I openthe windowIts abit hothere.A.MustB.NeedC.MayD.Should答案C解析这里是请求许可打开窗户，用于表示请求许可，“可以，符合语境May
55.The boyfather isa doctorisverysmart.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案C解析先行词是和是所属关系，用引导定语从句the boy,father whose一
56.isthehigh-speed trainstation fromhere一About10kilometers.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案D解析根据答语About10kilometers,,可知问的是距离，how far用于询问距离
57.The novelby thefamous writerlastyear.A.writesB.is writingC.was writtenD.has written答案C解析小说是被著名作家写的，用被动语态，且时间是用一般过去时的被动语态lastyear,
58.—doyouprefer,reading orwatching TV—Reading.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Which答案D解析在两者和中进行选择，用“reading”“watching TV”which
59.The womanis standingatthedoor ismy aunt.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指人，且在定语从句中作主语，用引导the woman,who
60.—will yoube back一In aweek.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语可知问的是将来的时间段，用于询问将来的时间段“Inaweek”howsoon
61.The flowerssweet inthe gardenattract manybees.A.smellB.smellingC.smeltD.to smell答案B解析这里用现在分词作后置定语，修饰表示主动和伴随的动作smelling theflowers,一
62.isyourschoolbag。
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