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河南省平顶山市鲁山县第一高级中学2025年高考总复习单元滚动测试卷高三英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.The educationalreform isnow underway throughout the country,the studentsmore opportunitiesto developto theirgreatestpotential.A.to grantB.having grantedC.granting D.granted
2.…When shallwe startthe reconstructionof thehistoric building™Not untilour programby theauthority.
1.will approveB.will beapprovedC.has approvedD.has beenapproved一一
3.Whafs upYou lookdown.I havepiles ofpapers,but Itype soslowly.A.to betyped B.typed C.to typeD.being typed
4.If youhave ajob,yourself toit andfinally youllsucceed.A.do devoteB.to devoteC.devoting D.devoted
5..My toothacheme.I thoughtit wasgoing away,but it is gettingworse now.A.kills B.is killingC.has killedD.killed
6.By theside of the teachingbuilding ofour school,which was completed in
2009.A.there standingthe libraryB.does the library standC.thelibrarystands D.stands thelibrary
7.Dont forgetto sendattended theconference afollow-up email.A.however B.whateverC.whoever D.wherever
8.If theythrow stonesat you,dont throwback.Use them to buildyour ownfoundation.A.somehow B.anywayC.instead D.nevertheless
9.—I amworn out.—Me too,all workand noplay.So itstime to・A・burn themidnight oilB.push thelimitsC.go withthe flowD.call ita day、16A.evaluated B.guessed C.decided D.ignored17A.donations B.items C.wishes D.surveys、18A.food B.money C.books D.things、19A.get B.eat C.deliver D.obey、20A.hardly B.merely C.sincerely D.truly第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）
27.15Impression West Lake is a grandevening showof music,light anddance Directedby ZhangYimou,it hasbeen」（）（要素）updated sinceJ.Included in the newversion2be70percent ofelements fromHangzhou G20Summit eveninggalaImpression West Lake,showing thelocal cultureof Hangzhouand theunique charmof theWest Lake,is one of ChinasTop Seven（）（）Shows It
3.impressive presentsthe historyand cultureof theWest Lakeby
4.explore thestories basedon theLegend ofWhiteSnake andButtery Lovers（）（风景）Besides,as acharming show,Impression West Lake alsohighlights the beautiful
5.nature landscapeof theWestLake」（）The wholeperformance isstaged entirelyupon thelake itselfwith6hill asthe background7\_is evenmore amazingis“the Rain（）of theWestLake”,which isartificially recreated
8.bring outthe charmof theWestLakein therainImpression WestLake isalso afeast ofmusic
9.is reported,the backgroundmusic ismade byKitaro,a famousJapanese musician（）and thetheme song
10.perform byZhang Liangying,a popularChinese singer
11.a pleasantand enjoyablevoice Allthese bring（浪漫的）第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分the audienceinto thedreamlike environmentof romanticHangzhou分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、This afternoon,I wenthome bybus asusualI waslistening musicwhen Isuddenly noticedthe busstop thatI shouldget off、Then Ihurried offa busBut whenI arrivedhome,I Hndthat my wallet wasgone-some moneyand severalimportant cardwere、in itEager to get thewallet back,so Irushed to the buscompany for help Lucky,at theLost andFound office,I sawmywalletI、、felt soexciting thatI wanted to thankthe personwho hadturned themin However,I wastold theman hadntleft hisname Howagreat man!第二节书面表达（满分分）
2529.（25分）假定你是李华，你校将于下周五举办一年一度的读书节（ReadingFestival）活动你的留学生朋友David对此很感兴趣请你写封邮件告知其相关内容内容包括:活动目的；
1.活动时间和地点；
2.活动内容
3.注意词数左右；
1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.Dear David,Best wishes!Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2D、3C、4A、5B、6D、7C、8C、9D、10C、11C、12A、13A、14B、15B、16A、17B、18B、19D、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.C、
221.D
2.B
3.D
4.B
5.A、
231.A
2.C
3.C
3.C
4.D、
251.D
2.C
3.A
4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.C
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.D
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.B
19.A
20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.are
21.impressively
4.natural
5.hills
6.What
7.to bring
8.As
9.is performed
10.with第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、前添加
281.music to
2.that—where
3.a-the一
4.find found
5.card—cards去掉
6.so
7.Lucky—Luckily
8.exciting—excited
9.them-it
10.How-What第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear David,I knowyoure fondof readinggood books.As theannual Reading Festival isapproaching.Tm writingto tellyou somethingaboutit.In anattempt toencourage thestudents to do somereading andprovide thestudents withmore goodbooks,our schoolis planningtohold theReadingFestivalin thelibrary nextFriday.There will be lectureson theimportance ofreading,followed bybook reviewspresented bystudents readers.Interestingly,somefree bookswillbeoffered for the participants.Besides,newly-printed willbe soldat adiscount,which mayinterest you.Im sure youwill have a lotof fun.Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua
10.It wasthe beliefhe couldfind his“root inAfrica madeAlex decideto goto Gambia.A.that;where B.where;thatC.that;that D.how;which
11.The manthe fakenews that18firefighters losttheir livesin theexplosion wasarrested.A.having circulatingB.to circulateC.circulating D.to havecirculated
12.（2013•天津，9）No onebe moregenerous；he hasa heartof gold.A.could B.must C.dare D.need
13.you canlearn toappreciate thechallenges inlife,you willfind innerstrength.A.When B.WhileC.Before D.Unless
14.Why doyou turnto meforhelpyou caneasily workoutthe problem independentlyA.until B.whenC.after D.unless
15.With thedevelopment ofeconomy,our incomehas increased10%in lessthan ayear.A.for B.byC.on D.at
16.—I wasintended toto theconcert withyou thisweekend,but I cant now.A.Bad B.Thats rightC・Not atall D.Youre welcome
17.When theyfirst came to the city,my parentsoften wentto neighborsfor atalk,just as they in thecountryside.A.will doB.had doneC.have doneD.were doing
18.（2018•海淀二模）一Excuse me,sir.Can youspare mea dollarI canbuy thisbook一Sure,no problem.A.for B.soC.but D.or
19.I owemy currentsuccess toDavid,my bestfriend sincechildhood,without whomI haveno ideawhere Itoday.A.am B.wasC.would havebeen D.would be
20.Yesterday Itook mycar to the garageto havethem theair-conditioner.A.to checkB.checking C.checked D.check第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（弓|起轰动的人）
21.6A homelessman isfast becomingan Internetsensation withhis videoblog oflife on the streetofMoscow,its reported.Yevgeny Yakutmoved to the Russiancapital,hoping to live better,but soonfound himselfoneof the manyhomelesspeople in the cityknown for its housingshortage andhigh costof living.But hethinks he has founda wayout.I waswarmingmyself ina railwaystation whenI sawa televisionreport onbloggers earningmoney bymaking advertisements,he tellstheTV channelMoscow
360.A youngpasser-by gotchatting tohim aboutthe idea,and agreedto beMr.Yakuts cameraman,using asmartphone torecord hisfriend^humorous storiesof dailystruggle tofind food,a placeto sleep,and keepout of the wayof thepolice”.Soviewers couldsee howhe livesin centralMoscow without a home.（订阅者）They uploadthe regularvideos toYouTube,where Mr Yakut ishoping toattract enoughsubscribers tointerestadvertisers in his channel.So far,the pairhave attractedmore than18,000subscribers---around halfof thosesince Russianmedia beganreportinghis storyand morethan450,000video views.（班车）In onevideo MrYakut pointsout freeshuttle busserves thathe,and othersinhisposition,can usetogetaround.He alsoshowsviewers the best placehehasfound to wash andshave-a modernshopping centrebathroom-and howto makeuse of the itemsotherMuscovites haveabandoned in the citysbins.The popularityof thepairs YouTube channelhas impressedvideo-marketer KirillKalashnikov,who tellsMoscow360that withsomeprofessional help,“this couldbe turnedinto amillion subscriberswithin ayear”.In themeantime,MrYakutsays supporterscanmake donationsthrough aMoscow drainpipe,where hehides hisdollars ina depositbox madefrom asoft-drink bottle.、1How didYevgeny Yakutfind themethod of living inMoscow A.Through aTV report.B.Through surfingthe Internet.C.Through talkswith passers-by.D.Through readingan economicbook.、2What doesYevgeny Yakutmainly sharewith viewersA.His hardway tosuccess.B.His beliefoflivinga betterlife.C・His positiveattitude towardhard life.D.His dailystruggle forliving inMoscow.、3It canbe inferredthat Russianmedia.A.are helpfulto achieveYakufs planB.supported YakufsideaC.help thehomeless freeat anytimeD.mainly focuson socialproblems、4Video-marketer KirillKalashnikov.A.is goodat attractingthe audienceB・has confidencein YakutsvideosC.will giveYakut professionalhelpD.likes Yakufsspecial lifestyle、5What kindof personis YevgenyYakut accordingto thepassage A.Generous andfamous.B,Positive andcharming.C.Smart andcareful.D.Hard-working andeducated.（分）（沼泽
22.8The lightfrom thecampfire brightenedthe darkness,but itcould notprevent thedamp coldof DennissSwamp地）creeping into their bones.It wasa strangeplace.Martin andTom wishedthat theyhad notaccepted Jacksdare.They likedcamping,but notnear thisswamp.“So JMartin askedastheysat watchingthe hotcoals.How didthis placeget itsname”“Are yousureyouwant tohear itIts ascary story,“warned Jack.“Of course!”cried outTom.If therewere anythingto bescared of,you wouldnthave chosenthis place!”“Ok,but dontsay Ididnt warnyou Jsaid Jack,and hebegan thistale.“Way backin time,a mancalled Dennistried tostart afarm here.He builtthat cottageover theretolivein.In thosedays,the arealookedquite different——it wascovered withtall treesand the swamp wasa crystal-clear river.After threehard years,Dennis hadclearedseveral fieldsand plantedcrops.He wasso proudof hissuccess thathe refusedto listento advice.“You areclearing toomuch land/warned oneold man.The landisaliving thing.It willhit backat youif youabuse it.“Silly fbol/said Dennisto himself.If Iclear moreland,Icangrow more crops.Ill becomewealthier.Hes justjealous!“Denniscontinued tochop downtrees.Small animalsthat reliedon themfbr foodand shelterwere destroyed.He wasso eagerto expandhisfarm thathe didnot noticethe riverflowing slowlytowards hisdoor.He didnot noticesalt seepingtothesurface of the land.He didnotnotice swampplants chokingall thenative plants.“What happened”Martin asked.It wasgrowing colder.He trembled,twisting hisbody closertothefire.“The landhit back——just asthe oldman warned,Jack shrugged.Dennis disappeared.Old folksaround herebelieve thatswampplants movedup fromthe riverand draggedhim underwater.His bodywas neverfbund.”“What astupid story/9laughed Tom.Plants cant…Before hehad finishedspeaking,he screamedand fainted（晕侄ij）.The other（常春藤）two boysjumped upwith fright,staring atTom.Suddenly,they burstout laughing.Some greenswamp ivyhad coveredTomsface.It wasa whilebefore Tomcould appreciatethe joke.、1The underlinedword“dare”in Paragraph1is closedin meaningto.A.courage B.assistance C.instruction D.challenge、2Why didJack tellTom andMartin the storyA.To frightenthem.B.To satisfytheir curiosity.C.To warnthem ofthe dangeroftheplace.D.To persuadethemtocamp intheswamp.、3Why didDennis ignorethe warningoftheold manA.The oldman enviedhim.B.The oldman wasfoolishC.He wastoo busyto listento others.D.He wasgreedy formorecrops.、4Why didTom screamand faintA.He sawDenniss shadow.B,He wasscared bya plant.C.His friendsplayed ajoke onhim.D.The weatherbecame extremelycold.、5What lessoncan welearn fromthestoryof DennisA.Grasp all,lose all.B.No sweat,no sweet.C.It isno usecrying overspilt milk.D.He whomakes nomistakes makesnothing.（分）
23.8If yourenew toSan Francisco,paying thecity avisit,or simplylooking fora newplayground foryou andyourdog,here arefour ofthe finestdog parksin SanFrancisco.♦Corona HeightsDog ParkOftenvisited byresidents fromall overthecitybecause ofits nearnesstotheRandall Museum,Corona HeightsDog Park offerspets andowners breathtakingviews,after asteep hillsideclimb,and afenced dogarea thatallows dogsto letloose（狗链）withouta leash.Owners willalso enjoythe playground,tennis courtsand basketballcourts.♦Dolores Dog ParkThe groundsof DoloresPark onceserved ascamps forthose whowere lefthomeless bythe1906earthquake,but nowoften visitedbycrowds ofMission Districtpeople.Four-legged friendscan alsowander aboutcarefree off-leash whilemaking friendswith othermembersofthedoggie community.♦Pine LakeDog ParkNoteworthyforitsplace asa reststop forhundreds ofspecies ofbirds tofly toand fromwarmer climates,Pine LakePark isalsoprized bycity dogsand theirowners fortheir nicehiking paths,picturesque lakesuited forswimming,and anoff-leash areaon thepark*s westend thatlets dogsrun free.♦Buena VistaDog ParkAt146years young,Buena VistaPark isSan Franciscosoldest park.Dogs andowners withplus energywill loveburning itonthis parkssteep pathsand windingstaircases.Dog ownersshould havegood controlover theirdogs,as ifsquite easyfor dogsto getseparatedwhen goingthrough Buena Vistas manytwists andturns.、1A.To letthem socialize.B.To givethem rescuelessons.C.To helpthem loseweight.D.To increasetheir physicalactivities.Why dodog ownerstake theirpets toDolores Dog Park
2、Which dogpark ispopular withbird loversA.Corona HeightsDogPark.B.Dolores DogPark.C.Pine LakeDogPark.D.Buena VistaDogPark.
3、What isspecial aboutBuenaVistaDog ParkA.It issuitable forswimming.B.It isclose toa museum.C.Dogs mustbe onaleash.D.Dogs cango climbing分件田
24.8US scientistssay theyhave pouredcold wateron thetheory thatwashing hands with hot water killsmore germs菌than unheatedwater.The smallstudy of20people foundusing waterat15℃59F lefthands asclean aswater heatedto38℃100F.National HealthService NHSrecommends thatpeople wash their handsin eithercold orwarm water.In this study,scientists atRutgersUniversity—New Brunswickwantedtofind outif popularassumptions aboutthe benefitsof warmor hot water andofficialguidance onhotwater—given tothe foodindustry inthe US——held true.They asked20people towashtheir hands20times eachwithwater thatwas15℃59F,26℃79F or38degrees100F.Volunteers werealso askedto experimentwith varyingamounts ofsoap.Before theystarted thetests,their handswere coveredin harmlessbugs.Researchers saythere wasno differenceinthe amount ofbugsremoved asthe temperature ofthe water ortheamountof soapchanged.Prof DonaldSchaffner said,People needto feelcomfortable whenthey arewashing theirhands butas faras effectivenessgoes,thisstudyshows usthat thetemperatureofthewaterused didnot matter.However,the researchersaccept theirstudy issmall andsay moreextensive workis neededto determinethebestways toremoveharmful bacteria.In theUK,NHS expertssay peoplecan usecold orhotwatertowashtheirhands.They sayhands shouldbe washedfor atleast20seconds andstress theimportance ofusing enoughsoap tocover thewhole surfaceofthehands.Their guidancefocuses onrubbinghands togetherin variousways tomake sureeach surfaceof eachhand isclean.、1What doesthe underlinedphrase pouredcold waterin Paragraph1probably meanA.Proved.B.Contradicted.C.Created.D.Accepted.、2After theywashed theirhandswitheither hotor coldwater,.A.volunteers alldidnt feelvery comfortableB.volunteers alltalked aboutAmerican foodindustryC.volunteers stillhad muchgerm ontheir handsD.volunteers nearlyhad thesame amountof germremoved、3How doresearchers feelabout theirstudyA.It ispopular.B.It isconvincing.C.It isincomplete.D.It isabstract.、4Which ofthe followingis thebest titleforthetext A.Using ColdWater Insteadof HotWaterB.How toUse ColdWater to Wash HandsC.Its BettertoWashHands in Cold WaterD.Washing HandsinColdWater asGood asin HotWater（分）
25.10During theperiod from1660through1800,Great Britainbecame the worlds leader.Language itselfbecame（描述）submitted torules duringthis period.This needto fixthe Englishlanguage isbest illustratedinthemaking ofThe Dictionaryofthe EnglishLanguage bySamuel Johnson.Guides tothe Englishlanguage hadbeen inexistence beforeJohnson beganhis projectin
1746.These,however,were oftenlittle morethan listsof hardwords.When definitionsof commonwords weresupplied,they wereoftenunhelpful.For example,a horse“was definedin anearly dictionaryas“a beastwell known”.Johnson changedall that,but thetask wasnot aneasy one.Renting ahouse at17Gough Square,Johnson beganworking intheworst ofconditions.Supported onlyby hispublisher,Johnson workedontheDictionary withfive assistants.Compared tothe FrenchAcademysdictionary,which tookforty workersfifty-five yearsto complete1639-1694,Johnsons dictionarywascompletedby veryfewpeople veryquickly.Balanced ona chairwith onlythree legs,Johnson satagainst awall ina roomfilled withbooks.Johnson wouldread widelyfromthese books,mark passagesillustrating theuse ofa particularword,and givethe booksto hisassistants sothat theycould copythepassages onslips ofpaper.These slipswere thenstuck toeighty largenotebooks underthe keywords thatJohnson hadselected.Fixingthe wordby thismethod,Johnson couldrecord aword,s usageand itsdefinition.How manypassages wereused Accordingto Johnsonsmodem biographerWalter JacksonBate,the originaltotal numbercouldhave beenover20,
000.How manywords weredefined bythe lexicographerOver40,000words appearedin twolarge booksin Aprilof
1755.Did Johnsonfully understandthe hugetask hewas undertakingwhen hebegan Ashe toldhis contemporarybiographer JamesBoswell,I knewvery wellwhat I was undertakingand very well howtodoit-and havedone itverywell.”1What istheproblemof earlyEnglish dictionariesA.They onlyoffer simplepictures.B・They listjust afew foreignwords.C.They simplygive sometranslations.D.They addno morethan somebig words.、2What doesthe underlinedword“lexicographer“in paragraph4refer toA.A publisher.B.A biographer.C.A makerof dictionaries.D.An assistant.、3What canwe inferabout SamuelJohnson fromthe textA.He standardizedEnglish.B,He caredabout authoritya lot.C.He gainedmuch financialsupport.D.He complainedof workingconditions.、4What isthe purposeof thispassageA.To discussthe problemsof dictionaries.B.To encouragepeople towork ona project.C・To persuadepeople tobuy thenew dictionary.D.To introducehow Johnsoncomplete hisdictionary.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30Yesterday,I posteda storyand afterwardsdonated a little moneyafter Iread otherssad stories.Later,as Igot intobedand completedmy]and self-examination onthe day,T cametothe realization that1was2money.Wow!It wasjust a3to seethisin myself.It is4enough thatinthereal worldI havemoney inthe bankbut dontgive away5,I donthavealotof money,6enough topay mybills andhelp mydaughters.Also Isave somemoney fora7day.I knowI couldgive morebut8and fedsomecomfort inalittle pile of money.Tm quite9to seein myselfthat itis hardto practicethebeautiful10inthereal world.The beliefisthat theneeds ofpeople11are moreimportant thanhaving alittle pileof moneyto feel12with.So hereIwasdoing thesame13thing-saving butnot givingaway muchmoney!With somany peoplewaiting tobe helped,itwas prettyterrible for meto14how muchI15seeing thatlittlepileofmoneyin myhands.I havealready16today thateven ifitishardto give it allaway intherealworld,I amgoing toguarantee more17will comemy way.There willalways beenough moneyforme.I amnot going to let18pile upanymore.I amgoingtogiveitaway whenI19itbecause loveis20what makestheworldgo round.、1A.suffering B.strength C.reflection D.forecast、2A.saving B.earning C.borrowing D.wasting、3A.coincidence B.wisdom C.pleasure D.shock、4A.rude B.bad C.beneficial D.harmful、5A.another B.anything C.less D.more、6A.but B.for C.and D.so、7A.bright B.sunny C.lucky D.rainy、8A.go outB.show offC.hold backD.hide away、9A.peaceful B.fair C.ashamed D.exciting、10A.dilemma B.belief C.figure D.future、11A.on dutyB.in troubleC.as wellD.in debt、12A.safe B.risky C.grateful D.funny、13A.useless B.necessary C.intelligent D.foolish、14A.refuse B.improve C.realize D.abandon、15A.missed B.enjoyed C.hated D.regretted。
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