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河北中考英语试卷真题道及答案100一
1.Im planningto go to themountains this weekend.What aboutyou一.I haveto preparefor thecoming exam.A.Sounds greatB.Thats apityC.Not atallD.Pm afraidI cant答案D解析根据答句中“我得为即将到来的考试做准备”可知不能去爬山，选“恐怕我不能”D
2.The movieis sothat allthe childrenare init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案B解析常用来形容事物“有趣的常用来形容人“感兴趣的一电影是事物，interesting interested孩子是人，选B
3._will thesports meetinglast一About twodays.A.How oftenB.How longC.How farD.How soon答案B解析根据答句“大约两天”可知问的是持续的时间，用，选“how long”B
4.We shoulddo everythingwe canthe environment.A.protectB.to protectC.protectingD.protected答案B解析这里是目的状语，意为“为了保护环境”，选to protectthe environmentB
5.The oldman lives,but henever feels.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案C解析强调独自一人的状态，强调内心孤独，老人独自居住用，不感到“alone”lonely”“alone”孤独用“lonely”，选C一
6.Can youtell me一Sure.He livesin Beijing.A.where doesTom liveB.where TomlivesC.where didTom liveD.where Tomlived答案B解析宾语从句用陈述句语序，且根据答句可知用一般现在时，选B
59.—do youusually goshopping一Once a week.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.When答案A解析根据答句“一周一次”可知问的是频率，用选“how often”,A
60.We shouldkeep theclassroom.A.cleanB.cleanedC.dirtyD.dirtily答案A解析形容词”表示“使某物保持某种状态，是形容词“干净的”，选“keep sth.+“clean”Ao
61.—is yourfathers job—He isa driver.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案A解析根据答句“他是一名司机”可知问的是职业，用“what”，选A
62.The girlis shortreach theapples onthe tree.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案B解析”表示“太……而不能……”，女孩太矮够不到树上的苹果，选“too…to…B一
63.Fm sorryI lostyour pen.一.I have another one.A.Youre welcomeB.Thats rightC.Never mind
64.The studentsare busytheir homeworknow.A.doB.to doC.doingD.did答案C解析“be busydoingsth.”是固定用法，表示“忙于做某事，所以这里用“doing”，选Co一
65.is yoursisters height一She is
1.55meters tall.A.How tallB.WhatC.How muchD.Which答案B解析问身高除了用“Howtall...,也可以用“Whatis…height”，这里问妹妹的身高,选B
66.The newhouse nextmonth.A.will buildB.buildsC.will bebuiltD.is built答案C解析房子是被建造，要用被动语态，时间是下个月，所以用一般将来时的被动语态will bebuilt”，选C一
67.do youlike thepainting一Its verycreative.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why答案A解析问对某物的看法常用“How do youlike…”，选A
68.They will go fishingif it thisweekend.A.wont rainB.doesnt rainC・isnt rainingD.didnt rain答案B解析:引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，选“if”B
69.The oldwoman hasfour grandchildren,but ofthem livesnearby.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none答案D解析用于两者都，用于两者都不，用于三者或三者以上都，用于三“both”neither”“all”“none”者或三者以上都不，这里是四个孙子孙女都不住在附近，选D
70.—is thetemperature today一Its about25degrees.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析问温度用u What is thetemperature...n,选C
71.The musicmakes mefeel.I wantto dance.A.boredB.sleepyC.energeticD.sad答案C解析根据可知音乐让我感觉有活力，表示“有活力的”，选I wantto danceenergetic”C
72.He is very atdrawing.His picturesare verybeautiful.A.weakB.goodC.angryD.strict答案B___解析由可知他擅长画画，表示擅长”，选“His picturesare verybeautiful”“be goodat”B一
73.have youbeen in the club一Since last year.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.When答案A解析根据答句“Since lastyear”可知问的是在俱乐部的时间段，用“Howlong”，选Ao
74.The plantsevery otherday.A.need waterB.need towaterC.need wateringD.are neededwatering答案C解析表示“需要被做”，植物需要被浇水，选“need doing”C一
75.is thetime now—Its3o*clock.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案B解析问时间用“What is thetime...”，选B
76.She hasfew friendsinthenew school,A.has sheB.hasnt sheC.does sheD.doesn*t she答案C解析表示否定，反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”，且在这里是实义动词，用助动词“few”“has”“does”，选C
77.The boy is bravethat hesaved thelittle girlfrom thefire.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案A解析…」表示“如此……以至于……”，是形容词，用选“s that.brave”so,Ao一
78.did yougo onvacation—I wentto thebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案A解析根据答句I wentto thebeach可知问的是度假的地点，用“Where”，选A
79.They havelived inthis town
2021.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案B解析时间点”用于现在完成时，是时间点，选“since+“2021”B
80.The problemis difficultonly afew studentscan workit out.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案A解析表示“如此……以至于……，是形容词，选“so…that…”difficult A
81.—is yourfavorite sport一Basketball.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案A解析根据答句Basketball可知问的是最喜欢的运动，用“What”，选A
82.The teachertold us that themoon aroundthe earth.A.goesB.wentC.is goingD.will go答案A解析客观真理用一般现在时，月亮绕着地球转是客观真理，选A一
83.did youbuy theflowers一For myteacher.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Why答案A解析根据答句“For myteacher”可知问的是买花是给谁，用“Who”，选A
84.The factorylast year.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built答案D解析工厂是被建造，用被动语态，且时间是去年，用一般过去时的被动语态，选D一
85.do youexercise一Three timesaweek.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.When答案A解析根据答句“Three timesaweek”可知问的是锻炼的频率，用“Howoften”，选A
86.We shouldkeep oureyes whendoing eye-exercises.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened答案B解析形容词”表示“使某物保持某种状态，做眼保健操时眼睛要闭着,“keep sth.+“closed”是形容词“闭着的”，选B一
87.is youruncle*s occupation一He isa journalist.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案A解析根据答句uHe isa journalistn可知问的是职业，用“What”，选A
88.The boyis youngjoin thearmy.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案B解析表示“太……而不能……”，男孩太小不能参军，选“too…to…”B一
89.Im sorryI brokeyour glasses.——,I canbuy anew pair.A.Youre welcomeB.Thats rightC.Never mindD.Of coursenot答案C解析对方表示歉意，应安慰说“没关系”，选C
90.The studentsare lookingforward to the summercamp.A.attendB.attendingC.attendedD.attends答案B解析表示“期待做某事”，选look forward to doingsth.B一
91.is yourcousins age一He is15years old.A.How oldB.WhatC.How muchD.Which答案B解析问年龄除了用Howold...也可以用Whatis…age”，选B
92.The newmuseum nextyear.A.will buildB.buildsC.will bebuiltD.is built答案C解析博物馆是被建造，用被动语态，时间是明年，用一般将来时的被动语态，选C
93.—do you think ofthe movieTitanic一Its reallymoving.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why答案B解析问对事物的看法用选“What do you think of…”,B
94.They willhave aparty if itthisSunday.A.wont rainB.doesnt rainC.isnt rainingD.didn*t rain答案B解析引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，选“if”B
95.The oldman hasfive sons,but ofthem liveswith him.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none答案D解析用于两者都，用于两者都不，用于三者或三者以上都，用于三“both”neither”“all”“none”者或三者以上都不，这里是五个儿子都不和他住，选D一
96.is theweight ofthe elephant一About5tons.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析问重量用“Whatis the weightof…”，选C
97.The songmakes mefeel.I alwayssing along.A.boredB.excitedC.sleepyD.sad答案B解析根据可知歌曲让我兴奋，表示“兴奋的”，选I alwayssing alongexcited”Bo
98.He isvery atmath.He oftenwins prizesin mathcompetitions.A.weakB.goodC.angryD.strict答案B解析由uHe oftenwins prizesin mathcompetitionsv可知他擅长数学，“be goodat”表示“擅长”，选B一
99.have youhad thisbike一For threeyears.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.When答案A解析根据答句可知问的是拥有自行车的时间段，用选“For threeyears”How long,Ao
100.The gardenevery week.A.need cleanB.need tocleanC.needs cleaningD.is neededcleaning答案C解析“need doing”表示“需要被做”，花园需要被打扫，且“The garden”是单数,动词用“needs”，选CA.He tothe partyif heis freetomorrow.A.goesB.will goC.wentD.has gone答案B解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，选儿“if”
8.The bookisvery.I haveread itthree times.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.expensive答案C解析根据“我已经读了三遍”可知书很有趣，选C一
9.is yourfather一He isa doctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案A解析根据答句“他是一名医生”可知问的是职业，用“what”，选A
10.The littleboyis young goto school.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案B解析”表示“太……而不能……”，小男孩太小不能上学，选“too…to…B一
11.Fm sorryI brokeyour cup.一.It wasan accident.A.Youre welcomeB.Thats rightC.Never mindD.Of coursenot答案C解析对方表示歉意，应该安慰说“没关系”，选C
12.The studentsare busyfor theexam thesedays.A.prepareB.to prepareC.preparingD.prepared答案:C解析ubebusy doingsth.v表示“忙于做某事，选C一
13.is yoursister一She is
1.6meters tall.A.How oldB.How longC.How tallD.How heavy答案C解析根据答句“她米高”可知问的是身高，用选L6how tall,C
14.The newbridge lastyear.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built答案D解析桥是被建造，用被动语态，且时间是去年，用一般过去时的被动语态，选D一
15.do youlike themovie一Its reallyexciting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why答案A解析问对电影的看法用“how doyoulike…”，选A
16.We willgotothe parkifit tomorrow.A.wont rainB.doesnt rainC.isnt rainingD.didn*t rain答案B解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，选“if”B
17.The oldman hastwo sons,but ofthem liveswith him.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none答案B解析“两个儿子都不”用“neither”，选B
18.——is the population ofyour city——About1million.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析问人口数量用,选what is thepopulationof...C
19.The musicsounds.I likeit verymuch.A.wellB.badC.wonderfulD.terribly答案C解析是感官动词，后接形容词，根据“我非常喜欢它”可知音乐好听，选“sound”C
20.He isvery atmath.He can work outdifficult problemseasily.A.weakB.goodC.angryD.strict答案B解析根据“他能轻松解出难题”可知他擅长数学，表示“擅长”，选“be goodat”B一
21.have youbeen inthis school一Since
2020.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.When答案A解析根据答句“自从2020年”可知问的是时间段，用“howlong”，选A
22.The beautifulflowers everyday.A.need waterB.need towaterC.need wateringD.are neededwatering答案C解析表示“需要被做”，花需要被浇水，选“need doing”C一
23.isthe weather liketoday一Its sunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案B解析问天气用uwhat istheweatherlike..,选B
24.She hasfew friendshere,A.has sheB.hasnt sheC.does sheD.doesn*t she答案C解析表示否定，反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”，且在这里是实义动词，用助动词“few”“has”“does”，选C
25.The girlis shythat sheis afraidto speakin public.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案A解析…表示“如此……以至于……”，是形容词，用”,选“sthat…”“shy”“s A一
26.did yougo lastweekend一I wenttothezoo.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案A解析根据答句“我去了动物园”可知问的是地点，用“where”，选A
27.They havelived inthis cityfive yearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案B解析时间点”用于现在完成时，是时间点，选“since+“five yearsago”B
28.The problemis difficultfew studentscanworkit out.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案A解析:表示“如此……以至于……，是形容词,选“so…that…”difficult A
29.—is yourfavorite subject一English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案A解析根据答句“英语”可知问的是最喜欢的科目，用“what”，选A
30.The teachertold usthat theearth aroundthe sun.A.goesB.wentC.is goingD.willgo答案A解析客观真理用一般现在时，地球绕着太阳转是客观真理，选A一
31.did youbuy the book一Two weeksago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案A解析根据答句“两周前”可知问的是时间，用“when”，选A
32.The houselastyear.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built答案D解析房子是被建造，用被动语态，且时间是去年，用一般过去时的被动语态，选D
33.—doyouusually goto school一By bike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why答案A解析根据答句“骑自行车”可知问的是交通方式，用选“how”,A
34.We shouldkeep thewindows tolet thefresh airin.A.openB.openedC.closingD.closed答案A解析叩形容词”表示“使某物保持某种状态”，“叩可作形容词“开着的、选“ke sth.+en”Ao一
35.is yourmother一She isa nurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案A解析根据答句“她是一名护士”可知问的是职业，用“what”，选A
36.The boyisyoungcarry theheavy box.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案B解析”表示“太……而不能……”，男孩太小不能搬重箱子，选“too…to…B一
37.Im sorryIm late.一.Come earliernext time.A.Youre welcomeB.Thafs rightC.Never mindD.Of coursenot答案C解析对方表示歉意，应该安慰说“没关系”，选C
38.The studentsare lookingforwardtothe famouswriter.A.meetB.meetingC.metD.meets答案B解析:ulookforward todoingsth.v表示“期待做某事”，选B一
39.is yourbrother一He is12years old.A.How oldB.How longC.How tallD.How heavy答案A解析根据答句“他岁”可知问的是年龄，用选12how old,A
40.The newlibrary nextyear.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.will bebuilt答案D解析图书馆是被建造，用被动语态，且时间是明年，用一般将来时的被动语态，选D一
41.doyouthinkofthebook一Its veryinteresting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why答案B解析问对事物的看法用选“what doyouthinkof…”,B
42.We willhaveapicnic ifittomorrow.A.wont rainB.doesnt rainC.isnt rainingD.didnt rain答案B解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，选“if”B
43.The oldman hasthree daughters,but ofthem liveswith him.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none答案D解析“三个女儿者不”用，选E“none”D一
44.istheprice ofthe T-shirt一Its50yuan.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析问价格用“what isthe priceof…”，选C
45.The musicmakes me.I don*t likeit.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.relaxed答案B解析根据“我不喜欢它”可知音乐让我难过，选B
46.He isvery atEnglish.He oftengets goodgrades.A.weakB.goodC.angryD.strict答案B解析根据“他经常取得好成绩”可知他擅长英语，表示“擅长”，选be goodat B
47.—have youstudied English——For fiveyears.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.When答案A解析根据答句“五年了”可知问的是时间段，用“howlong”，选A
48.The flowersevery week.A.need waterB.need towaterC.need wateringD.are neededwatering答案C解析表示“需要被做”，花需要被浇水，选“need doing”C一
49.isthedate today一Its May10th.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案B解析问日期用“what isthedate…”，选B
50.She haslittle money,A.has sheB.hasnt sheC.does sheD.doesnt she答案C解析表示否定，反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”，且在这里是实义动词，用助动词“little”“has”“does”，选C
51.The boyis smartthat hecan solvethe problemquickly.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案A解析表示“如此……以至于……”，是形容词，用选“so…that…”smart”“so”,A一
52.did youvisit lastsummer一I visitedthe GreatWall.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案A解析根据答句“我参观了长城”可知问的是地点，用“where”，选A
53.They havestudied inthis school
2022.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案B解析时间点”用于现在完成时，是时间点，选“since+“2022”B
54.The questionis easymost studentscan answerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案A解析”表示“如此……以至于……”，是形容词，选“so…that…“easy”A
55.—is yourfavorite animal一Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案A解析根据答句“熊猫”可知问的是最喜欢的动物，用“what”，选A
56.The teachersaid thatlight fasterthan sound.A.travelsB.traveledC.is travelingD.will travel答案A解析客观真理用一般现在时，光比声音传播快是客观真理，选A一
57.did youbuy thepresent一For mymother.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Why答案A解析根据答句“给我妈妈”可知问的是给谁买礼物，用“who”，选A
58.The bridgein
2023.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built答案D解析桥是被建造，用被动语态，且时间是年，用一般过去时的被动语态，选2023D。
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