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河南英语中考真题单选题道及答案100一
1.What do you thinkof themovie lastnight一It wasso thatI fellasleep half-way throughit.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.amazing答案B解析根据“我看了一半就睡着了”可知电影很无聊，意为“无聊的，符合语境boring
2.The teachertold usthat lightfaster thansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.was travelingD.is traveling答案B解析“光比声音传播得快”是客观真理，无论主句时态如何，从句都用一般现在时，所以选B
3.—is yourfather-He isa doctorin thelocal hospital.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案A解析根据答语“他是当地医院的一名医生”可知，问句是询问职业，用提问what
4.Tom hishomework when his mother got home yesterday.A.is doingB.was doingC.will doD.has done答案B解析表示过去的某个时间点，当时正在做作业，用“whenhismother gothomeyesterdayTom过去进行时，故选B
5.Im lookingforward tofrom you.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.hears答案C解析:是固定用法，意为“期待做某事”，是介词,后接动词形“look forwardto doingsth.”to-ing式
6.The bookby LuXun.A.wroteB.was writtenC.writesD.is writing答案B解析书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，表明是过去的动作，所以用一般过去by LuXun”
58.They to the zooif it this Sunday.A.will go;doesnt rainB.will go;wont rainC.go;doesnt rainD.go;wont rain答案A解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时if
59.This bookis moreinteresting than that one.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too答案C解析可修饰比较级，、、不能修饰比较级much very quite too
60.1don*t knowhe isright or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案B解析是固定用法，表示“是否”，不能与直接连用，所以选“whether…or not”if or notBo
61.The manyou metyesterday is my uncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案A解析先行词是指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用关系代词the man,who一
62.is itfrom hereto thelibrary一About2kilometers.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon答案B解析根据答语“大约公里”可知，问句是询问距离，用2how faro
63.The flowerssweet inthe gardenattract alot ofbees.A.smellB.smellingC.smeltD.to smell答案B解析这里用现在分词作后置定语，修饰表示“闻起来香的花”smelling theflowers,
64.He is than anyother studentin hisclass.A.tallerB.the tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案A解析表示和除自己之外的其他成员比较，用比较级“than anyother…”
65.Im notsure hecan solvethe problem.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案A解析这里表示“我不确定他是否能解决这个问题”，和都有“是否”的意思，但if whether在这种情况下更常用if
66.The factorywe visitedlast weekis verybig.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.who答案A解析先行词是在定语从句中作宾语，用关系代词the factory,whicho一
67.do youusually go to school一On foot.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案A解析根据答语“步行”可知，问句是询问交通方式，用howo
68.We aparty if itthisweekend.A.will have;doesnt rainB.will have;wont rainC.have;doesnt rainD.have;wont rain答案A解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时if
69.This appleis biggerthan that one.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too答案C解析可用来修饰比较级，强调程度，而、不能修饰比较级much veryquite too
70.1dont knowthe meetingwill start.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why答案A解析根据语境，这里是说不知道会议什么时候开始，用引导宾语从句when
71.The girlhair is very longis mynew friend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案C解析先行词是与是所属关系，用关系代词弓导定语从句the girl,hair whoseI
72.—is yourfathers job一He isa teacher.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案A解析根据答语“他是一名老师”可知，问句是询问职业，用whato
73.The songsounds verybeautiful.A.sangB.singingC.sungD.to sing答案C解析这里用过去分词作后置定语，修饰表示“被唱的歌”sung thesong,
74.He isof thethree boys.A.tallerB.the tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案D解析表示三者中最……的一个，用最高级，最高级前要加“of thethree…”the
75.Im notsure he will agreewith us.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案A解析表示“不确定是否，更常用，这里选ifAo
76.The villagewe stayedlast summeris verybeautiful.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who答案C_解析先行词是在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词the village,whereo
77.——is the price ofthis coat一Its200yuan.A.How muchB.WhatC.How manyD.Which答案B解析:询问价格用…？”“What is thepriceof
78.They tothe mountainsif it fine nextSunday.A.will go;isB.will go;will beC.go;isD.go;will be答案A解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时if
79.This pictureis morebeautiful thanthat one.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too答案C解析可修饰比较级，强调程度差异，不能修饰比较级much veryquite too
80.1dont knowhe willbuy thebook.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whether答案D解析这里是说不知道他是否会买这本书，用引导宾语从句whether
81.The manis standingunder thetree is my Englishteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案A解析先行词是指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词the man,who
82.—do youwatch TV一Once a week.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon答案C解析根据答语“一周一次”可知，问句是询问频率，用how ofteno
83.The foodgood.I can*t waitto eatit.A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.looks答案B解析根据“我迫不及待要吃它”可知，应该是食物闻起来香，用smellso
84.He istaller than his sister.A.a littleB.veryC.quiteD.too答案A解析可以修饰比较级，不能修饰比较级a littleveryquite too
85.Fm notsure hehas passedthe exam.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案A解析表示“不确定是否，更常用if
86.The schoolwe studiedthree yearsago is very famous.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who答案C解析先行词是在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词the school,whereo一
87.is yoursister like一She is very kindand friendly.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案A解析汰用来询问人的性格、品质等“What issb.1e”
88.We a picnic if itfinethis afternoon.A.will have;doesnt rainB.will have;wont rainC.have;doesnt rainD.have;wont rain答案A解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时if
89.This problem is easierthanthat one.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too答案C解析可修饰比较级，不能修饰比较级much veryquite too
90.1dont knowhe will come tothe party.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whether答案D解析这里是说不知道他是否会来参加派对，用引导宾语从句whether
91.The girlis dancingon thestage isvery talented.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案A解析先行词是指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词the girl,whoo一
92.is the temperature today一Its about25degrees.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析询问温度用“What is thetemperature...vo
93.The musicmakes mefeel relaxed.A.playingB.playedC.to playD.play答案B解析这里用过去分词作后置定语，修饰表示“被播放的音乐”played themusic,
95.Im notsure he will acceptthe invitation.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案A解析表示“不确定是否”，更常用if
96.The citywe visitedlast monthisverymodern.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.who答案A解析先行词是在定语从句中作宾语，用关系代词the city,whicho一
97.do youusually goshopping一On weekends.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.When答案D解析根据答语“在周末”可知，问句是询问时间，用wheno
98.They tothe beachif itsunny tomorrow.A.will go;isB.will go;will beC.go;isD.go;will be答案A解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时if
99.This shirtis moreexpensive thanthatone.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too答案C解析可修饰比较级，不能修饰比较级much veryquitetoo
100.1dont knowhe willchoose theblue oneor thered one.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whether答案D解析”表示“是……还是……”，这里指不知道他会选蓝色的还是红色的“whether…or…时的被动语态一
7.is itfrom yourhome toschool—Its about2kilometers.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon答案B解析根据答语“大约公里”可知，问句是询问距离，用2howfar
8.Youd bettertoo muchjunk food.Its badfor yourhealth.
1.not toeat
8.not eatC.dont eatD.to noteat答案B解析:had betternot dosth.v是固定用法,意为“最好不做某事”，所以选B一
9.Is thatyour brotherover there——No,it behim.He hasgone toBeijing.A.cantB.mustn*tC.needntD.may not答案A解析:根据可知，那边的人不可能是他，表示“不可能”“He hasgone toBeijing”cant
10.This isthe most beautiful parkI haveever visited.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案A解析先行词被最高级修饰，关系代词只能用park themostbeautifulthato
11.She anew dresswhen Isaw herlast week.A.wearsB.woreC.is wearingD.was wearing答案D解析表示过去的某个时间点，当时她正穿着一件新裙子，用过去进“when Isaw herlast week”行时一
12.did youstart learningEnglish—When Iwas fiveyears old.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where答案C解析根据答语“当我五岁的时候”可知，问句是询问时间，用when
13.The mathproblemisso difficultthat studentscan workit out.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little答案B解析students是可数名词复数，排除C、D；根据“这道数学题很难”可知，几乎没有学生能解出来，表示“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数few
14.The oldman livesbut hedoesn*t feel.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案A解析意为“独自”，强调客观状态；意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调主观感受，alone lonely所以选A一
15.Can youplay piano一Yes,I can.And Ican alsoplay basketball.A.the;theB.the;/C./;the答案B解析演奏乐器前要加定冠词球类运动前不加冠词the,
16.He isto carrythe heavybox.A.strong enoughB.enough strongC.too strongD.so strong答案A解析enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，strong enoughto dosth.v表示“足够强壮去做某事”一
17.I takethe magazineout of the reading-room一No,you mustntYou readit here.A.Must;canB.May;mustC.Need;mustD.Must;may答案B解析表示请求许可，意为“我可以……吗？；根据可知，必须在May I...No,you mustnt这儿读，用musto
19.They havebeen friendssince theyto thiscity.A.comeB.cameC.have comeD.will come答案B解析引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时since
20.The boyis younghe cantgo toschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案A解析形容词/副词+从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；后接动词原“so+that too…to…”形；形容词+名词从句”；”后接动词原形，这里是“such+a/an++that“enough…to…young形容词，用so...that...o
21.The housewindows facesouth isvery warmin winter.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案C解析先行词是与是所属关系，用关系代词引导定语从句the house,windows whose
22.—isthe population ofyour city——About twomillion.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析:询问人口数量用“What isthepopulationof
23.Til gotothe park ifit tomorrow.A.wont rainB.doesnt rainC.isnt rainingD.didnt rain答案B解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时if
24.The problemis difficultfew studentscan workit out.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案A解析:形容词/副词从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，是形容词，符合结“so++that difficult构
25.He hasfriends here,so heoften feelslonely.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little答案B解析friends是可数名词复数，排除C、D；根据“他经常感到孤独”可知，他这儿几乎没有朋友，表示“几乎没有”few一
26.will yourfather comeback一In twodays.A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How often答案C解析根据答语“两天后”可知，问句是询问将来的时间，用howsoon
27.You shouldpractice Englishevery day.A.speak
8.to speakC.speakingD.spoke答案C解析是固定用法，意为“练习做某事”practice doingsth.
29.—Is this your bike一No,its not・Its.A.my;herB.mine;hersC.my;hersD.mine;her答案B解析第一个空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine；第二个空后也没有名词，用名词性物主代词herso
30.The boyblack hairismybrother.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案A解析名词”表示“具有，带有，表示留着黑发”with+with blackhair
31.We wontgototheparkifittomorrow.A.rainsB.will rainC.rainedD.is raining答案A解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时if一
32.does yourmothergoto work一By bike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案A解析根据答语“骑自行车”可知，问句是询问交通方式，用how
33.The musicsounds.I likeit verymuch.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.terribly答案C解析是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，作形容词时表示“身体好的”，这里用sound wellgoodo
34.He isthanhisbrother.A.more tallB.much tallerC.very tallerD.the tallest答案B解析由可知用比较级，的比较级是可修饰比较级than talltaller,much
35.1dont knowhewillcome tomorrow.he comes,Pll tellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;IfD.whether;If答案D解析第一个空表示“是否，用whether；第二个空引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，用ifo
36.The girlis singingon thestage ismy sister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案:A解析先行词是指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词the girl,who
37.—is yourfavorite subject一Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案A解析根据答语“数学”可知，问句是询问最喜欢的科目，用what
38.He haslived here
2000.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案B解析时间点”表示“自从……以来”，常与现在完成时连用“since+
40.You playfootball inthe street.It*s dangerous.A.cantB.mustntC.needntD.may not答案B解析根据“这很危险”可知，禁止在街道上踢足球，表示“禁止”mustnt
41.She toschool bybike every day.A.goB.goesC.is goingD.will go答案B解析由可知用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用everydayShe goes一
42.is yourmother——She isfine,thanks.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案A解析根据答语“她很好，谢谢”可知，问句是询问身体状况，用how
43.The oldman inthis villagefor30years.A.has livedB.livedC.livesD.will live答案A解析由可知用现在完成时“for30years”一
44.you yourhomework yet一Yes,I itan hourago.A.Have;finished;finishedB.Did;finish;finishedC.Have;finished;have finishedD.Did;finish;have finished答案A解析由可知问句用现在完成时；答语中表示过去的时间，用一般过去时yet“an hourago”
45.The movieis thatI wantto seeit again.A.so wonderfulB.such wonderfulC.so awonderfulD.such awonderful答案A解析形容词/副词+从句”，是形容词，“so+that wonderfulffl sowonderfulo
46.The boyname isTom ismy classmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案C解析先行词是与是所属关系，用关系代词引导定语从句the boy,name whose
47.—isthe weather liketoday—It*s sunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案B解析询问天气用…？”或“What isthe weatherlike“How istheweather...”
48.We haveapicnicifitfine tomorrow.A.will;isB.will;will beC.would;isD.would;will be答案A解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时if
49.The storyisthanthatone.A.more funnyB.much funnierC.very funnierD.the funniest答案B解析由可知用比较级，的比较级是可修饰比较级than funnyfunnier,much
50.1dont knowhewillarrive.Lets waitfor him.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why答案A解析根据“让我们等他”可知，不知道他什么时候到，用when
51.The girlis readinga bookover thereismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案A解析先行词是指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词the girl,who一
52.doyouexercise一Three timesaweek.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon答案C解析根据答语“一周三次”可知，问句是询问频率，用how often
53.The cakedelicious.Id liketo haveanother one.A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.looks答案A解析根据“我想再吃一个可知，蛋糕尝起来美味，意为“尝起来”taste
54.He isof thetwo boys.A.tallerB.the tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案B解析表示两者中较……的一个，用比较级”“ofthetwo…”“the+
55.Fm notsure hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案B解析uwhether...or notv表示“是否”，if不能与ornot连用
56.The housewe livedlast yearisveryold.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who答案C解析先行词是在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词the house,where一
57.isyourschoolbag一Its blue.A.What colorB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案A解析根据答语“它是蓝色的”可知，问句是询问颜色，用whatcolor。
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