浙江省杭州二中、湖南省长郡中学、南京师范大学附属中学2025届高考模拟考试英语试题 - 含答案

浙江省杭州二中、湖南省长郡中学、南京师范大学附属中学届月高考模拟考试英语试题20254命题学校:湖南省长郡中学第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，5A BC你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

101.Which museumdid DaisyvisitA.The NatureMuseum.B.The ScienceMuseum.C.The ArtMuseum.

2.When willMichael bebackA.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.

3.Whats theprobable relationshipbetween the speakersA.Co-workers.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Mother andson.

4.What happenedto LisaA.She gotan impropertable.B.She missedthe familyparty.C.She madea wrongbooking.

5.How didStephen feelat firstA.Regretful.B.Confident.C.Nervous.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面段对话15L

522.55或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话前，你A BC将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍55听第段材料，回答、题

6676.What willthe secondrobot doA.Put stickerson thebottles.B.Pack thebottles intoboxes.C.Fill bottleswith themixture.

7.Why isMike soconfident aboutemploying robotsA.Hes readmany similarcases.B.He ownsa robotcompany.C.He onceworked withrobots.听第段材料，回答至题

78108.What jobdid Albertplan toapply for at firstA.A system operator.B.A languageassistant.C.A producttrainer.

9.How muchwill asystemoperatorreceive perhour onSundayA.40dollars.B.60dollars.C.80dollars.

10.Which workingperiod mightAlbert chooseA.FromlO a.m.to12p.m.,weekdays.B.From4p.m.to6p.m.weekdays.zC.From10a.m.to12p.m.,weekends.听第段材料，回答至题81113浙江省杭州二中、湖南省长郡中学、南京师范大学附属中学届高考模拟考试英语试题答案2025听力1-5BBACB6-10CABAB11-15ABCAC16-20BCCAC阅读理解21-23BBC24-27ABAA28-31DBCD32-35DCCD七选五阅读36-40ECGBD完形填空41-45BABDC46-50ADADB51-55CBDCC语法填空

59.harmony

60.was listed56Mhere

57.starring

58.as

64.global

65.to display

61.was

62.the

63.practices应用文写作Call forParticipation inCampus LaborWeekbear fellowstudents,rm LiHua fromClass

3.In aneffort topromote thespirit oflabor andcultivate practicalskills,ourschool willlaunch theCampus LaborWeek“from May10th to16+h.This meaningfulevent featuresdiverse activities.Participants canchoose tojoin theorganic farmingprogramat theschool garden,learning plantingtechniques underteachers#guidance.Alternatively,thehandicraft workshopoffers opportunitiesto createtraditional claysculptures usingeco-friendlymaterials.For thoseinterested insocial services,community cleaningcampaigns willbe organizednear thecampus.Labor shapescharacter andcreates value.We herebyappeal toevery oneof youto participateactively.Your activeinvolvement willmake thisevent asuccess!The StudentUnion读后续写A fewdays later,Miss Mason announced theresult andeveryone wasshocked.Wanda won the firstprize,for shehad submitted100exquisite,uniquely detailedfashion designdrawings.Each drawingwas amasterpiece,featuring elaboratepatterns andvivid colorsthat farexceeded thesimple sketchesof theotherstudents.Peggy andthe classstared indisbelief at the beautifuldisplay of Wandas talent.ButWanda wasntthere tosee hertriumph.She hadbeen absentfor days,likely dueto classmates1constantbad behavior.The classroomwas filled with anawkward silenceas thestudents realizedhow wrongtheyhad beento laughat her.Feeling astrong sense of guilt,Peggy and Maggie wentto Wandashouse withthe goodnews.Whenthey arrived,Wanda seemedsurprised tosee them.Peggy,her voicefilled withregret,said,“Wanda,yourdrawings won!Theyre amazing.Were sosorry forbeing mean.Maggie noddedin agreement.Wandasmiled gentlyand said,its okay.She thenoffered togive Peggy andMaggiesome ofher drawings.wantyou tohave them/she said.Her kindnesstouched theirhearts.From thatday on,Peggy andMaggielearned theimportance of kindness andnever judgedothers bytheir appearanceagain.Whenever anyonewalkedthrough theschool halland sawWandas beautifuldrawings,they werereminded of the powerofforgiveness andthe impactthat asingle actofkindnesscould have.

11.Why isLouis goingto ChinaA.To study.B.To travel.C.To work.

12.What doesLouis thinkof SophiaA.Talented.B.Adaptable.C.Ambitious.

13.What keptSophia fromgoing abroadA.Conversation skills.・B Academicperformance.C.Language competence.听第段材料，回答至题

9141714.Where didthe manget theinformation about the populationA.From theInternet.B.From anewspaper.C.From aTV show.

15.What doesthe womansuggest to reduce foodwasteA.Cooking carefully.B.Sharing generously.C.Ordering mindfully.

16.What is the nonprofitorganization workingonA.Offering thepoor food.B.Enhancing farmingtechnology.C.Promoting healthyeating habits.

17.What willthe mandoA.Design awebsite.B.Join aproject.C.Donate somemoney.听第段材料，回答至题

10182018.Where werethe firstskis foundA.In Norway.B.In Switzerland.C.In China.

19.What didskiing originallyserve asA.A meansof transportation.B.A form of recreation.C.A typeof exercise.

20.What doesthespeakermainly talkaboutA.The significanceof skiing.B.The popularityof skiing.C.The developmentof skiing.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑A BC DA（热带的）Tropical Escapeon CoralIsland RelaxationAdventure PackageWhy CoralIslandCoral Islandin thetropical oceanis aheaven.Its clearwaters hostcolorful coralreefs anddiversesea life.Sandy beaches,lined withpalm trees,are perfectfor relaxation.The rainforest,covering60%ofthe island,shelters theunique CoralIsland Finch.Away fromcity noise,it hasa laid-back feeling.There（浮替）are activitiesfor allages,like snorkeling7and foresthikes.On land,join guidedrainforest hikesorvillage tours.What toboOn thefirst day,we IImeet youat the airport andtake youto youraccommodation.In theevening,enjoy awelcome dinner.The nextday,choose betweensnorkeling and a foresthike in themorning,and relaxor playbeach volleyball in theafternoon.Three-day guestscheck outafter alast swimon the thirdday.Five-day guestscan takea village tour andtry windsurfing.From day4to5,five-dayguests cankeep exploring.Accommodation ChoicesWeoffer optionsfor everybudget.Beachfront Bungalowsare on the beach,with air-conditioners,private baths,and ocean-view balconies.Inland Cabins,surrounded bynature,are budget-friendly withnearbyshared bathrooms.The individualprice isas follows.Accommodation Type3-day5-dayBeachfront Bungalow$1,200$l800zInland Cabin$600$900*A50%discount isavailable forthose under18years old.The pricesinclude yourplace tostay,three mealsa day,and mostactivities.But somespecializedwater sportsmight costextra.If thistropical escapeon CoralIsland hascaptured yourheart,dont hesitate!Click hereto registerand initiatean unforgettableadventure.

21.What cantourists doon thesecond dayof theirstay onCoral IslandA.Snorkeling andtaking aforest hiking.B.Snorkeling andplaying beachvolleyball.C.Taking avillagetourand tryingwindsurfing.D.Taking aboat tourexploring aroundthe island.

22.How muchshould a couple witha10-year-old childpay forthe3-day InlandCabinA.$l,

200.B.$l

500.C$1,

800.D.$2,

400.z

23.Where isthis textmost likelyfromA.A sciencereport.B.A travelbrochure.・C.A tourismwebsite.D Afashion magazine.BAfter Idiscovered Diet Coke in1982,1drank atleast three12-ounce cansnearly every day forthenext fourdecades.I wasthe personwho avoidedcertain airlinesbecause theyonly servedPepsi.Atvarious timesI triedto stop,but Icould neverprevent myselffrom drinkingit forlonger thana week.This year,something happenedthat changedeverything.I hadbeen feelingpain in the leftside ofmystomach formonths,but doctorswere unable to figureouttheproblem.At thesame time,I begannoticingthat mybeloved drinkleft anawful aftertasteI hadnever noticedbefore.In lateJune,afteropening upmy secondcan of the day,pains shotacross mystomach,and thatwas mylast soda.Just likethat,I wasdone,after39years.Why didit takeso longWas Itruly psychologicallydependent,or wasitsimply abad habitTheAmerican PsychiatricAssociation doesntspecifically listDiet Cokeaddiction.However,research indicatesits addictivepotential.Ashley GearhardtattheUniversity ofMichigan pointsto the可斯巴甜two“culprits thatcan befound inDiet CokeaspartameB and caffeine.Aspartame,200times sweeterthan regularsugar,andcaffeinework togetherto keepus desiringmore.As ofnow,rm onbay41of beingDiet Coke-free.The initialdays wereextremely difficultdue tocaffeinewithdrawal,but Imcommitted tomaintaining thisnew lifestyle.My stomachhurts less,and mysweettooth isnot aspersistent.I amquite pleasedwith myselffor having altered alifelong habit.If candothis,I cando anything,even ifit takes40years.

24.What can be inferredabout the author fromparagraph1A.Diet Cokewas aninseparable partof hislife.B.He triedvarious waysto stopdrinking DietCoke.C.DietCokewas lesspopular beforehe discoveredit.D.He preferredto takeflights whichdidnt offerPepsi.

25.What madethe authordecide tochangeA.The doctorsadvice.B.Pain andbad taste.・C.Persistent headaches.D Researchon DietCoke.

26.What canreplace theunderlined word“culprits inparagraph3A.criminals B.advocators C.defenders D.sponsors

27.How doestheauthorfeel aboutgiving upDiet CokeA.Accomplished.B.Disappointed.C.Enthusiastic.D.Hesitant.CIn theage ofAT,worries aboutits impactontheenvironment aresnowballing.For example,askingChatGPT aquestion usesten timesmore energythan an old-fashioned search.The developmentof AI hasalso causeda bigincrease ingreenhouse-gas emissions.Googles emissionswent upnearly50%from2019to

2023.However,these concernsmight beoverstated.In fact,AI may be lessenergy-hungry thanmanypeople assume.The InternationalEnergy AgencyIEA predictsthat theelectricity usedby datacentres couldbecomethree timesas muchwithin fiveyears.But atpresent,the

1.5%of globalelectricity consumptionrelatedto datacentres mainlycomes fromthings likestreaming,social mediaand onlineshopping.Moreover,some ofATs electricityuse willhelp withgreening theeconomy.AI isalready helpingimprove电网，the efficiencyof electricalgrids cutfuel use in shippingand spotinvisible leaksof greenhousegas.Policymakers andindustry leadersface thetask ofmaximizing Alsadvantages whileminimizing itsclimateeffects.The bestway wouldbe forgovernments toset aproper pricefor carbonand letthemarket operate.But becausea globalcarbon priceremains adistant dream,focusing onother threemeasuresare moredown-to-earth.The firstis moreopenness.Starting inAugust2026,the EUwill requiresome AIdevelopers toreporthow muchenergy theyuseindetail.That approachshould becopied elsewhere.A secondis torethinkhow datacenters operate.The IEAnotes thatbeing ableto shiftworkloads betweendifferentdata centersat differenttimes couldreduce stressand helpbalance energygrids.Third,technologycompanies mustkeep theirpromises aboutprotecting theenvironment insteadof dependingon buyingrenewable-energy credits.Doubling downon suchapproaches wouldhelp transformAI fromclimate suspectto climatehero.

28.What isthe mainconcern aboutAIA.Its inabilitytoreduce emissions.B.Its impacton socialdevelopment.C.Its shockon old-fashioned search.D.Its high-level energyconsumption.

29.What canbe inferredfrom thesecond paragraphA.ATs environmental-friendly potentialremains tested.B.AIhasa minorrole inthe currentelectricity consumption.C.AI iscurrently the most effectiveway toreduceemissions.b.The processof AIdetecting gasleaking iseasy toachieve.

30.Which solutionis morerealistic tominimize ATsclimate effectsA.Fixing aproper pricefor carbon.B.Allowing themarket tooperate.C.Reconsidering datacenter operations.b.Purchasing renewable-energy credits.

31.Which ofthe followingisthe best titlefor textA.AT andClimate A Battle ofBalancing B.Climate AVicti mor aBeneficiary ofAI C.Als nexttarget EnvironmentalProtection b.AI AThreat ora Contributorto theClimateDOnline marketplacesfor goodsand servicesare increasinglyvaluable andpowerful.When itcomes totheirreputation systems,they typicallytake theformoffive-star ratings.While thesystems aregoodenough atidentifying and weeding outvery low-quality productsor suppliers,they doa poorjob ofseparatinggood fromgreat productsor suppliers.This may not bea bigissue formarketplaces offeringbasic,mass-market productsand servicese.g.Uber orDidi,but itcanbea seriousproblem formarketplaces whereit isimportant toallow trulygreatproviders todifferentiate themselvesclearly.In theircurrent application,five-star rating systems sufferfrom severalshortcomings.Lackingmotivations forproviding truthfulfeedback,users who have extremeexperienceseither verybad orvery good aremuch morelikely toleave feedbackthan userswhohaveaverage experiences,thus偏见.贬值,creating selectionbiases Ratingsare alsolikely toexperience-grade inflationso thatinsome marketplaceshavinga

4.8-star average,or96%positive feedback,does notmean thatthe supplierisparticularly exceptional.And onsome marketplaces,the differencebetween

4.5stars and

4.8starscould bemassive,making ithard forusers todifferentiate OKsuppliers fromverygoodones.Several optionsare availableto offerusers amore precisesense ofsuppliers relativeranking.Abasic thingthey coulddo wouldbe toshow usersthe averagescore for all suppliersintherelevantcategory.By seeingthe wholedistribution andwhere thesupplier fitsin it,the usercould quicklyget asenseoftheoverall situation.The secondkey measureadvocated isto adjustuser ratingsfordifferences inreviewing behavior.Specifically,a givenusers reviewcould begiven alarger weightifthere isa highervariance inthe individualsreviewer scoresincontrast tosomeone whoalways givesthesame orsimilar score.Although rating systems alonecant guaranteetrust andsafety in online marketplaces,applying thesemeasurescan makeratingsystemsmore reliableand reducethe needfor additionalservices.

32.Whatrole canfive-star ratingsystems playinonlinemarketplacesA.They canmake onlineplatforms lookmore reliable.B.They canmake excellentproviders standout easily.C.They canensure consumersalways getthebestquality.b.They canhelp tellextremely poorproducts fromothers.

33.What canbe inferredfrom ahotels

4.8-star ratingonanonline travelsiteA.Most guestshad greatstays.B.It offersincomparable service.C.The ratingmay bemisleading.D.Its farbetter than4-star hotels.

34.What helpsusers betterunderstand suppliers,relative rankingA.Presenting theexceptional scoresof allsuppliers.B.Displaying thetotal numberof reviewsfor eachsupplier.C.Highlighting reviewsfrom thesame userwith distinctscores.D.Evaluating reviewsfrom varioususers withconsistent scores.

35.What isthe mainpurpose ofthe passageA.To contrastrating methodsfor suppliers.B.To exposethe problemsof ratingsystems.C.To presentthe advantagesof ratingsystems.D.To suggestimprovements forratingsystems.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Time capsules are notonly funto createbut alsobecome treasureswhen openedyears later.36Byfollowing thesekey steps,you canensure your capsule preservesmemories effectivelyfor itsfutureaudience—whether yourself,family,or strangers.37Tailor contentsto whowill openit.For yourself,select personalreminders likedaily-useearbuds,anoldkey,orafavorite takeoutmenu.For childrenor grandchildren,combine significantfamily（）items e.g.,wedding invitationswith era-defining objects,such ascurrent technology,to showcasebothpersonal andhistorical context.38For thefar futurediscoverers,focus onthe erayou arein.Thingsthat mayseem tobe oflittle valuenow mayfascinate someonein100years.Pick anappropriate containerto usefor your time capsule.Use ashoebox orold suitcaseforshort-term,indoor storage.These areportable andconvenient.39If youplan toplace thecapsuleoutdoors orbury itselect acontainer thatis likely to survive,like acommercial orhome-built stainlesszsteel,or PVCplastic capsule.Fasten thecapsule tightlyand storeit appropriately.While burialmaynotbe thebest choice,it istheclassic wayto storeyourcapsule.One positiveside isthat itis lesslikelytobe removedor openedearly.40Indoor time capsulesarea securealternative.While moreinviting toopen,consider thisapproachfor shorterterm storage.With thoughtfulpreparation,yourtimecapsule willbridge generationsand sparkcuriosity inthefuture.A.Prioritize includingitems that are smalland easyto store.・B However,such materialsmaybedestroyed byfire orfloods.C.Choose itemsto includein yourtimecapsulefor youraudience.・D Onthe otherhand,buried capsulesrisks exposureto groundwater.E.The keylies inbalancing emotionalvalue withpractical preservation.F.A metallockbox,though heavier,provides bettersecurity thanplastic containers.G.For example,a smartphonetoday candemonstrate ourtech trendsto futuregenerations.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ABC DMyhusband AJstarted runningto loseweight,focusing onthe twenty-five poundshed puton sincewemarried.I fully41him doingwhat heneeded todo tofeel good.Therefore,we signedup forthe NewYork5K racetogether.As wewaited forthe crackofthegun torelease us,we42up anddown atthe startline inthe bitterJanuarycold.You sureyou dontmind ifI43you”he asked.He hadstarted44acoupleof weeksprior andwasrunning afew timesa week.Nope/11replied.When thegun45,he sprintedahead.After afew minutesof running,I sawmy husbandahead,so I46up tohim.After amile,I caughthim,andweran togetherforabit.Always competitive,Ipushed the47,thinking hewould keepup.He fellbehind afew feet,then afewyards,and thenhe was

48.I finishedthe racein a49time ofjust overtwenty-fiveminutes.I feltbeyond thrilled,considering Ihadnt trained.工，AJ wasashamed.He couldnt believethat untrainedand notparticularly inshape,had50him.I encouragedhim tomove everyday andset

51.Then,he announcedthat he was goingto runamarathon ineach state.Once heset hismind onit,hewasallin.I saw him runonthehilly,wooded52as冰雹，the coldNovember airchilled him,and Isawhimface haillightning,and eventhe53of loosedogs.54he gothis medaland mykiss.When hecrossed theline,he certainlywasnt comfortable—the55knees fromfalling sawto that,but hewas satisfied.He hadpushed himselfbeyond whathe thoughtwaspossible andfinished.B.supported C.opposedC.floatedC.follow

41.A.restricted b.doubted b.C.swimming

42.A.bounced rolledB.noddedC.erupted

43.A.help

8.leave D.1rainC.walked

44.A.skippingB.cycling D.jogging b.C.barrier

45.A.whistledB.screamed crashedb.C.in ahurry

46.A.edgedB.held wanderedb.C.terrible

47.A.distanceB.line paceC.quit

48.A.out ofsightB.ataloss D.out ofhandC.goals

49.A.sufficientB.longb.respectableC.streets

50.A.caughtB.beatenb.struck b.C.cheer

51.A.testsB.limitsrecords b.C.Eventually

52.A.highways

8.pathssidewalks b.C.skinned

53.A.protectionB.companythreat b.满分分阅读下面

1554.A.ImmediatelyB.Gradually短文，在空白处填入适Suddenly D.

55.A.treatedB.infected当的内容（个单词）broken1第二节共小题;10每小题分,

1.5或括号内单词的正确形式On March30aTaiji forAH eventwas heldin Brussels,56five BelgianTaiji associationstookzturns totake thestage,leading Belgianpeople closerto Taiji.After that,the movieTaiji ZhangSonfeng,57star JetLi,Michelle Yeohand otherstars,was shownonthespot.Taiji,thought of58a treasureof traditional Chinese culture,enjoys worldwidereputation foritsphilosophical ideaslike59harmonious betweenman andnature andco-existence ofall things.In2020,Taijiquan,based onTaiji philosophyand integratingtraditionalChinesehealth-keeping andcombat wisdom,60list inthe RepresentativeList ofthe IntangibleCultural Heritageof Humanity.Yu Jiajian,president ofthe EuropeanTaiji CultureCenter,performed Yang-style TaijiSaber刀on-site.He explainedthat thisset ofsaber techniques61be gentlewithin toughness.Though themovementspeed wassoft andstable,the movementstrength wasfull ofinner power.Fei Shengchao,theChinese Ambassadorto Belgium,who attended62event,said thatTaiji integratedknowledge and63practice frommultiple fields.Its.Its coreideas hadcontributed Easternwisdom to64globeecological civilizationconstruction.He hopedthe occasionwould providea platformfor BelgianTaijienthusiasts65display andcommunicate,enhancing localpeoples understandingof Taijiculture.第四部分写作共两节，满分分第一节应用文写作满分分4015假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将在月开展“校园劳动周〃活动请你用英文写一5Canpus LaborWeek封倡议信发布在校英文网站上，号召同学们积极参与，内容包括活动目的；

1..活动内容注意2写作词数应为左右；

1.

80.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答2Call forParticipation inCampus LaborWeek________________________________________________bear fellowstudents,Im LiHua fromClass

3.The StudentUnion第二节读后续写满分分25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文In BentonSchool,the chatterof studentsfilled Room13everyday.Among thelively atmosphere,WandaPetronski,a poorPolish girl,with herunruly hairandafaded bluedress thatshowed signsoffrequent wear,became thetarget ofcruel jokesamong herclassmates.Each morning,as Wandastepped intothe classroom,a suddensilence wouldfall overthe room.Theabrupt silencewas soonreplaced bywhispers andlaughter.Look,theres Wanda,“Peggy wouldwhisper toherfriendMaggie,her eyesshining withmischief.Peggy,themostpopular girlin class,was well-known for恶意，her sharptongue anda goodsenseoffashion.Driven bya mixof boredomand meannessshe wouldcallout,How manydresses doyou havenow,Wanda Hervoice wasfilledwithpretended curiosity.Wanda wouldhesitate,her fingersnervously twistingher dress.hundred,“she wouldreply ina softmurmur;her voicewas barelyheard.Instantly,the classroomwould eruptin laughter.lA hundred!”Peggywould shout,her laughterechoing throughthe room.UI betthey reall madeof paper!”The otherstudentswould joinin,their cruellaughter fillingtheair.Wandas facewould reddenwith awkward,and she wouldquickly lowerher head,unabletomeet anyoneseyes.Miss Mason,their teacher,often triedto intervene.Thats enough,class.LeTs startthelesson,“shewouldsay firmly,attempting torestore order.But thedamage hadbeen done,bay afterday,Peggy andher groupof friendscontinued tomake funofWanda,asking abouther-hundred dressesandmaking illremarks abouther plainclothes.One day,Miss Masonannounced anexciting drawingcontest.The themewas Designa Dress,“and thewinningentries wouldbe displayedintheschool hall.Peggy,confident inher artisticabilities,wasdetermined toclaim victory.注意续写词数应为左右；

1.

150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2A fewdays later,Miss Masonannounced theresult andeveryone wasshocked.Feeling astrong senseof guilt,PeggyandMaggie wentto Wandashouse withthe goodnews.。