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陕西省渭南市2025年高三4月模拟训练英语试题注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉
3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.What actuallythe accidenthas notyet beendetermined.A.brought outB.brought onC.brought aboutD.brought up
2.Much disappointedas heis in the jobinterview,he stillkeeps hisconfidence.A.to havefailed B.failedC.having failedD.failing
3.—Iris isalways kindand to the sufferingof others.—No wondershe choosesto be a reliefworker.A.allergic B.immuneC.relevant D.sensitive
4.US slangis hugelythanks to the manydifferent ethnicgroups thathave settledin thecountry.A.delicate B.dynamic C.diverse D.desperate一5•Mum,look atmy shoes.I needa newpair._,I boughtthem foryou onlya weekago!A.You betB.You saiditC.You dontsay D.You nameit
6.The waitressat therestaurant wasusually veryconsiderate,but onthis occasionshe seemedto thediners.A・ignore B.identify C.applaud D.satisfy
7.If hehard,he wouldhave passedthe exam.A.were towork B.had workedC.should workD.was towork
8.—What doesPM
2.5mean™Ifs aprofessional indicatingthe conditionof airpollution.A.number B.markC.term D.item
9..Mr.Smart isbelieved to beacapable person,who isequal chargeof thecompany verywell.A.to take B.to takingC.to betaken D.taking
10.There arevarious thingson sale,so youcan chooseinterests you.
1、A.kind B.patient C.brave D.determined、B.down C.moved D.hungry2A.lost、3A.pleasing B.puzzling C.dangerous D.embarrassing、4A.put up with B.made upof C.came up with D.came alongwith、5A.controlled B.noticed C.changed D.realised、6A.history B.occasion C.experience D.adventure、7A.alone B.lonely C.angrily D.happily、8A.duty B.chance C.belief D.business、9A.refusing B.protecting C.hurting D.cheating10A.wrong B.important C.necessary D.impossible11A.idea B.plan C.secret D.answer
13、A.takeB.sign C.come D.walk、12A.familiar B.suitable C.difficult D.harmful
14、A.admit B.agree C.suggest D.manage
16、A.table B.lunch C.cell phoneD.friend17A.patiently B,regularly C.suddenly D.successfully
18、A.worried B,excited C・shocked D.bored
19、A.natural B.different C.positive D.popular、15A.Moreover B.However C.Meanwhile D.Therefore、20A.plan B.start C.development D.position第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分」」
27.15In myopinion,we shouldtry ourbest1realize ourgoals eventhough there2be littlehope Theefforts seemtobe thelights in the darkness,leading theway tohope andsuccess Iused to be
3.shy girlin myprimary schoolI wasweak4,English atthat time,especially forspoken EnglishSo I was afraidto answerthe teacher^
5.question duringEnglish classesAfter Ientered my」」dream middleschool,something6_change Istarted toread many7interest English8story andmy Englishteacher waspatientJto helpme a lot Istudied hardin classand practicedby
9.watch Englishfilms andlistening toEnglish songsin myfree timeLittle bylittle,I foundit more and moreinteresting tolearn EnglishI couldeven talkwith myclassmates
10.fluentin Englishand I was notshyany moreAt last,I gothigh gradesin Englishand I had confidenceto doit betterin thefuture第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、处错误及其修改仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011One weekbefore mywifes birthday,I calledsome ofher collegefriend andrequested that they senta videowishing hera“Happy BirthdayIasked themto sharewith anypleasant memoriesthey havefrom theircollege daysTwo days late I received seven videos from her friends she had not been in touch with for eight years!They describedfunmemories from college and talked howthey missedthose timesWhenI showedthe videosto mywife ather birthday,she couldnot stopsmile I saw tears of happyin her eyes AN、simple gesturemade her birthday speciallyby connectingher toher oldfriends第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假如你校要举办首届英语节（）请你以学生会的名义用英语给全校师生写一封信信的
29.25English festival,内容主要包括.活动时间年月日——年月日；
1201712620171212.活动内容，如英文歌曲比赛、英文戏剧表演、西方文化讲座等；
2.活动意义3注意.词数左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
1802.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数3Dear teachersand schoolmates,Students*Union参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1C、2A、3D、4C、5C、6A、7B、8C、9B、10C、11B、12C、13C、14B、15C、16D、17B、18D、19A、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.D
3.A、
221.C
2.B
3.A
4.C、
231.B
2.D
3.C
4.A、
241.D
2.B
5.A、
251.C
2.A
3.B
4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.A
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.D
18.B
19.C
20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.to realize
2.is
5..questions
6.changed
7.interesting
8..stories
9.watching
10.fluently第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10One weekbefore mywife!birthday,I calledsome ofher collegefriend andrequested thatthey senta videofriends send副除wishing hera HappyBirthday.1asked themto sharewuh anypleasant memoriesthey havefrom theircollege withhaddays.TwodayslateIreceivedsevenvideosfromherfriendsshehadnotbeenintouchwithforeightyears!They laterdescribedftm memoriesfromcollegeandtalkedA howthey missedthose timesaboutWhenI showedthe videosto mywife atherbirthday,she couldnot stopsmile.Isawtearsofhappy mhereyes.A onsmilinghappmeissimple gesturemade herbirthday speciallyby connectingher toher oldfriends,、28speaal第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear teachersand schoolmates,The firstEnglish festivalis to be heldfrom December6th to12th on the campus.This weeklongfestival promisestobea feastforears andeyes as well asminds.Students andteachers alikeare welcometo participatein Englishsinging competitions,dramaperformances,or attendlectures on the Westernculture.By immersingeveryone inthe charmof English,the festivalis boundto fuelyour desiretobebetter Englishlearners,spark yourwayof thinkingand aboveall getall ofyou to have funwith English.Students*UnionA.whoever B.no matterwhoC.whatever D.no matterwhat
11.Faced witheconomic slowdown,some companiesare planningto userobots tohuman workersto reducetheirlabor costs.A.compensate B.substituteC.symbolizeD.discriminate一
12.When didTom cometo Qingdao—It wasin July,2006and hea tripin Chinawith hisparents atthattime.A.would takeB.had takenC.was takingD.had beentaking
13.....My roomgets verycold atnight.A.So ismine B.So mineis C.So doesmine D.So minedoes
14.™May Ispeak toMr.Smith-I amafraid not.He isat ameeting now.Its notA.reliable B.convenientC.beneficialD.available
15.-Sorry!Fm afraidthat I cant gotothemagic showby DavidCopperfield withyou.A.It doesntmatter.B.Do asyou like.C.What ashame.D.Take iteasy.
16.It shockedthe worldthe UnitedStates withdrewfrom somemajor agreementsit hadbeen committedto,including the2015Paris Agreementon climatechange mitigation and the2015Iran NuclearDeal.A.which B.whatC.whether D.that
17.Our bossis toostrict withus.Icantin with the worksituation here.A.flt B.get C.make D.take
18.Two professorsat HarvardUniversity publisheda studyof3,300new graduates,looking attheir nameshad any bearingon theiracademic performance.A.that B.how C.why D.whether
19.I amat aloss whyMike isalways everytime Imeet him.Believe itor not,we usedtobebest friends.A.giving methe coldshoulder B.making mydayC.following suitD.beating aroundthe bush
20.If youare feelingso tired,perhaps alittle sleepwould.A.act B.helpC.serveD.last第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6China has announced itsabolishing itsone-child policy.What differencehas itmade,statistically speaking400million birthsprevented Theone-child policy,officially inplace since1979,has prevented400million births.Parents havefaced finesandother punishmentsfor havingmore children.（生育）The majorityof thedecrease inChinas fertilityrate happenedinthe1970s.It droppedfrom
5.8children perwoman in1970tO
2.7in
1978.Despite the one-child policythe ratehad onlyfallen tO
1.7by
2013.21:28baby death rate Sincethe one-child policywasintroduced,baby girlshave becomemore likelyto diethan boys.In the1970s,according tothe UnitedNations,60males per1,000live birthsdied underthe age of one.For girlsthe figurewas
53.In the1980s,after the one-child policybecame official,the ratefor bothwas
36.By the1990s,26males per1,000live birthsdied beforetheageofone-and33girls.The2000s saw21boys per1,000live birthsdying and28girls.
1.16boys bornfor everygirlSexually selectiveabortions havebeen consideredas amajor causeof Chinasunusual sexualimbalance.Gietel-Basten,associateprofessor insocial policyat OxfordUniversity,says thebirths ofmany girlsare notregistered ifparents havebroken therule byhavingtwo children,adding officialsoften turna blindeye.Its estimatedthere arenow33million moremen thanwomen inChina.421families「With theageing ofChina*s populationand thecontinuation of the one-child policy,a4:2:home is the descriptiongiven tohouseholdsin whichthere arefour grandparentscared forby twoworking ageparents,who themselveshave onechild.By2050,its predictedthat aquarter ofChinas populationwill be65or older.The predicteddecline inthe numberof peopleofworking ageis thoughttohavepersuaded thegovernment todrop theone-child policy.、1When wasthe babydeath ratefor bothboys andgirls equalA.In the1970s.B.In the1980s.C.In the1990s.D.In the2000s.、2What makestheone-child policyabolished according tothe passageA,The declineof birthrate.B.The rise of babydeathrate.C.The changeof familystructure.D.The declineof workingage people.、3The passagesums uptheone-child policyby.A.number B.exampleC.contrast D.analysis（分）（多瘤的）
22.8Most ofus dontreach forthat gnarledcarrot whenselecting ourproduce atthe localsupermarket.Thafsexactly whyAmericans wasteup to40%of ediblefood everyyear.This unbelievablenumber hassparked the“ugly fdod“movement,inspiring manycompanies tosell uglyfruit and vegetables toconsumers,rather thanthrowing theminthetrash.（垃One SanFrancisco organizationis takinga uniqueapproach.The Salvage Supperclub hostsfancy dinners inside dumpsters圾箱）where theyserve dishesentirely preparedwith food that wouldhave otherwisegone to waste.Josh Treuhaft,founder of these ugly food dinners,originally cameupwith the ideato bringabout theawareness ofAmericas foodwasteproblem.There isundeveloped potentialin theirfoodthatfbr somereason,not totheir ownfault,is goingto wasteJ hetoldSeekers LauraLing.Treuhaft isntalone inhis effortto reduceAmericas foodwaste.A change.org requestlast yearcalled forWhole Foodsto become（畸形的）part ofthe uglyfood movement.They soldmisshapen fruitsandvegetablesin NorthernCalifornia stores.Selling imperfect produce isstill relativelyrare rightnow,which can be partiallyattributed to a supplyissue rather than alack ofwillingparticipants.Raleys,a Sacramento-based grocerychain,started anuglyfoodpilot programcalled RealGood”,but discontinueditafter90days sayingthey had“some challengessourcing theproduct“A growermight havelarge amountsof uglyproduce oneyeardue toterrible weather,but muchless thenext yearif theweather isbetter.Harvests constantlyvary andretailers aremore likelyto buyuglyproduce inlarge numberratherthanjust afew poundsat atime.This iswhy organizationslike the SalvageSupperclubare playingan importantrole inthe preventionof foodwaste.The SalvageSupperclubtakes ita stepfurther bynot onlybuying theugly product,but turningit into a gooddining experienceaswell.、1What doesthe underlinedwords ediblefdod inParagraph1refer toA.Healthy food.B.Expensive food.C.Food suitableto eat.D.Food grownlocally.、2Why doestheSalvageSupperclub havedinnersinsidethe dumpstersA.To sharetheir fancyideas.B.To warnpeople nottowaste.C.To showwaste shouldbe reused.D.To advisepeople notto throwdumpsters.、3What makesRaleys stopits RealGood after90days ofits operationA.Lack ofsources ofproduct.B,Retailers5pursuing largerprofit.C.Bad harvestsdue tobad weather.D.Peoples unwillingnessto buyimperfectproduce.、4Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle forthe textA.Joining inthe Ugly Food Movement.B.An UnusualDining Experience.C.Making FullUse ofUglyFood.D.The FoodWaste Problemin America.（分）
23.8Television haschanged thelifestyle of people inevery industrializedcountry inthe world.In thellnitedStates,wheresociologists havestudied theeffects,some interestingobservations havebeen made.Television,although notessential,has become an importantpart ofmost peopleslives.It alterspeoples waysof seeingthe world;（维持）in manyways,it supportsand sustainsmodern life.Television hasbecome ababy-sitter,an introducerof conversations,the majortransmitter ofculture,and akeeper oftradition.Yetwhen whatcan beseen onTV inone dayis criticallyanalyzed,it becomesevident thattelevision isnot ateacher buta sustainer;the poor（提高）quality ofprogramming doesnot elevatepeople intogreater understanding,but rathermaintains andencourages thelife asitexists.The primaryreason forthe lackof qualityin American television isrelated toboth thehistory ofTV programmingdevelopmentand theeconomics ofTV.Television inAmerica beganwiththe radio.Radio companiesand theirsponsors firstexperimented withtelevision.Therefore,the closerelationship whichthe advertisershad withradio programs became thesystem forAmerican TV.Sponsors notonly paidmoney fortime withinprograms,but manyactually producedthe programs.Thus,in Americansociety,television isprimarily concernedwith reflectingand attractingsociety ratherthan experimenting with newideas.Advertisers want toattract thelargest viewingaudience possible.To doso requiresthatthe programsbe entertaining ratherthan educational,attractive ratherthanchallenging.[Television inAmerica todayremains,toalarge extent,withthe same organizationandstandards asit hadthirty yearsago.The hopefor furtherdevelopment andtrue achievementtoward improvingsociety willrequire achange inthe entiresystem.、1According tothe author,American televisionis poorin qualitybecause.A.it iscontrolled byradio companiesB.theprogramshave tobe developedpartly foreconomic reasonsC.advertisers areinterested inexperimentingwithnew ideasD.it isstill atan earlystage ofdevelopment,compared withtheradio、2In theauthors view,American TVshould.A.beentertainingand attractiveB,reflect societyand attractsocietyC.maintain andencourage thelife asit existsD.change withthe developmentof society、3Based onthe passage,which ofthe followingstatements isTRUEA.TV hasbecomeamust inthe Americanslife.B.One canexpect toimprove hisunderstanding significantlyfrom watchingTV.C.American TVis importantto mostpeople asit affectstheir lifein manyways.D.American TVnowadays hassome differentstandards from the past.、4The authorsattitude towardsAmericantelevisionis.A.negative B.positiveC.indifferent D.sympathetic（分）
24.8Show Biz Summer2019Location:Rosewood Centerfor FamilyartsImportant Information:（退款）.•Tuition paidonthe first day of class.No tuitionrefunds（取消）.•DCT reservesthe rightto cancelany class;refunds madefor cancellation•Please accompanystudent tothe firstdayofclass.•Registration beginsone-half hourbefore classtime.How ToRegister:•Mail:fill outthe formin thisbrochure.•Be sureto listthe classand groupthat youwantthe dates.Drama Days!—$175Entering Grades:Group A:1st-2nd GroupB:3rd-5thTime:July2-July6•Create thesituations andscenes一•SHOWTIME invitefamily and friends toyour FridayShowcase!•Bring a sack lunch and drink each day!一Laugh OutLoud$175Entering Grade:5thTime:July23-July27•Tell ajoke!Learn whyold jokescanbethe best!•Work withyour classto putonaComedy Showfor familyandfriends!Acting-Just Acting-$225Entering Grades:Group A:lst-2nd GroupB:3rd-4thTime:August4-August8•Start withthe characters:Who areyou Bethe Starof yourDreams.•Work withyour classto createthe plot.一Summer Scenes$225Entering Grades:5th-6thTime:August11-August15•Do youwant tobe anactor•Improve yourskills withinstructions fromprofessional actorsdirectors.126Which ofthe followingclasses suitsthose whowant tobe actorsA,Drama Days.B.Acting—Just Acting.C.Laugh OutLoud.D.Summer Scenes.、1It canbe inferredfromthe text thatall thefour classes.A.are intendedonly forGrades lst-2ndB・are allheld atRosewood Centerfor FamilyArtsC.will takeplace betweenJuly andOctoberD.need studentsto bringasacklunchanddrinkeachday、2If youwant toattend ShowBiz Summer2019,you shouldbe awarethat.A.therell beno refundsin anycaseB.tuition mustbe paidat leastbefore July2C.registration beginshalf anhour afterclass timeD.students hadbetter beaccompanied onthefirstday、3What isthe purposeofthe textA.To persuadereaders toattend ShowBiz Summer
2019.B.To attractreaders toattend SummerScene.C.To earnmoney fromthetext.D.To teachreaders howto registerfor ShowBizSummer
2019.、4Where isthetextmost probablyfromA.A brochure.B.An entertainmentmagazine.C.A guidebook.D.A newspaper.（分）
25.10While weall tryto findhappiness,sometimes westill endup feelinglow.While mostpeople cancontrol thisfeeling,low moodscan staywith some,leading todepression.About322million peoplesuffered fromdepression in2015,according toa reportbythe World Health Organizationin February.This ismore than4percent ofthe worldspopulation.Depression isdescribed bythe WHOasamental disorder.It hasseveral symptomsincluding sadness,loss ofinterest andfeelingsof low self-worth.In severecases,depression mayeven leadto suicide.The numberofpeopleliving with depression isincreasing.The WHOreported ariseof
18.4percent between2005and
2015.Young peopleare agroup knownto sufferwithdepression.The pressureson today9s youth are likeno othergeneration,perhaps/9DanChisholm,an officialof WHO,told Reuters.In China,depression amongyoung peopleis onthe rise,Zhu Zhuohong,a psychologyprofessor withthe ChineseAcademy ofSciences,told XinhuaNews Agency.Competition tooutperform others,especially in education,can causea lotof pressurefor Chineseyouth.Almost
1.2million Chinesepeople aged15to24suffer fromdepression,accordingtoa reportreleased byBritish sciencejournalThe Lancetin May.Luckily,moreandmore eftbrtsare beingmade todeal withthis problem.This yearsWorldHealthDay,held onApril7,will（强调）focus ondepression.The daywill highlightthe Depression:lefs talk”campaign.The campaignaims tomake surethat peoplewithdepression bothseek andget help.1According tothepassage,what wasthe populationoftheworld in2015A.About322million.B.About
128.8million.C.About8050million.D.About
18.4million.、2Which symptomistheworst amongseveral symptomsA.Suicide.B.Loss ofinterest.、C.Sadness.D.Feelings oflowself-worth.3What doesthe3rd paragraphtell usA.The pressureson todays youth arethesame as other generations.B.The pressureson todaysyouth are not thesameasother generations.C.The pressureson todaysyoutharebigger thanother generations.D.The pressureson today9syoutharenotbigger thanothergenerations.、4What causealotof pressurefor ChineseyouthA.Competition betweenyoung generations.B.Competition tooutperform others.C.Competition toperform betterthan othersineducation.D.Education toavoid disorders.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30At myold school,Iwastreated badlyby allof myclassmates.So Ihad toeat lunchalone every day.I triedto reachoutto someonewho looked1,but Iwas rejectedmany times,and I felt really2Sitting bymyself wasvery3,because manypeople knewIwasthe girlwho had nowhere tosit.So therewere manyterrible feelingsthat4that experience.At mynew school,however,I notonly madefriends,but foundthat somethinghad5,1felt thatI shoulddosomething forthose whohadasimilar lonely6at lunchtimeeveryday.I didntwanttobe badlike thepeople whowatched meeat7,Ifeltlike,with mystory,it wasmy8to standup andexpress mydissatisfaction withthe actof9others.As itseemed10to walkup topeople andjust askthem ifI couldsit down,I cameupwiththe11of developingan appcalled SitWithUs.This methodwas muchmore12It workedvia mobilephones,so noone elsewould knowabout it.Kids could13up asmembersof aSit WithUs clubonthewebsite and14to postopen lunches.15,anyone whohad theapp andhadnowhereto gocouldfind a16Meanwhile,hopefully theymightmake somenew friends.The appcame ontothe market17last week.Ihadmy firstClub meetingthe otherday,and everyonewas very
18.So far,theresults havebeen very19More studentsare postingopen lunchesat schoolnow,Tm soexcited thatthings aregetting offtoagreat20,And Ihope nobodywill feellonely whilehaving lunchat schoolagain!。
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