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高考英语考点单选题道及答案
1001.——Can youtell methe wayto thepost office一Sorry,Pm newhere.You canask thatpoliceman.He know.A.needB.canC.mayD.must答案C解析根据前文“我是新来的”可知，警察也只是有可能知道，用表示“也许，可能”may意为“需要”；强调能力；表示“一定”，语气太绝对need canmust
2.The boyis veryand heis alwaysmaking differentkinds ofmodels.A.creativeB.friendlyC.honestD.quiet答案A解析由“总是制作不同种类的模型”可知男孩有创造力，意为“有创造力的”；creative friendly是“友好的；是“诚实的；是“安静的”honest quiet一
3.I haventseen yoursister fora longtime.Where isshe一She toJapan onbusiness.A.has goneB.has beenC.wentD.goes答案A解析表示“去了某地还没回来”；表示“去过某地；是一般过has gone to has been towent去时；是一般现在时根据语境，她去日本出差还没回来，用goes has goneto
4.The teachertold usthat lightfaster thansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.is travelingD.was traveling答案A解析“光比声音传播得快”是客观真理，无论主句时态如何，从句都用一般现在时，是light不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数形式travels一
5.Do youknow一Next month.A.when hewill comebackB.when willhe comebackC.when he came backD.when didhe comeback答案A解析•宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除和；根据答语可知用一般将来时，所B D“Next month”以选A
6.The bookis very.Im reallyin it.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案A解析常用来修饰物，表示“有趣的；常用来修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”interesting interested第一空修饰用第二空修饰用book interesting,I interested
07.He thearmy fortwo years.D.quite答案A解析可以修饰比较级，不能修饰比较级，和不能修饰比较级，选abit more very quite A
64.The movieme twohours.A.spent
8.cost
9.paid
10.took答案D解析^It takes sb.some timeto dosth.v也可表达“某事花费某人多长时间”，这里电影花费我两小时，用主语是人；主语是物，常指花费金钱；常和搭配took spendcost pay for
65.We apicnicthis weekendif itdoesn*t rain.A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.are having答案B解析引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时if willhaveo
66.The girlis dancingon thestage is my sister.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析这是定语从句，先行词是指人，在从句中作主语，用引导thegirl,who一
67.have youbeen inBeijing—Since
2010.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How far答案A解析根据答语可知是询问时间段，用“Since2010”how long
68.He toBeijing threetimes.A.has goneB.has beenC.wentD.goes答案B解析表示“去了某地还没回来”；表示“去过某地；是一般过去has goneto has been towent时；是一般现在时这里说去过北京三次，用goes hasbeen to
69.The mathproblem is difficult I cant workit out.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案A解析同第题夕中心词是形容词用25difficulty so...that...o
70.They aconcert next week.A.holdB.will holdC.heldD.have held答案B解析根据可知用一般将来时，选“next week”B
71.The manworks in the factoryis myuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析这是定语从句，先行词是指人，在从句中作主语，用引导the man,who
72.—do youusually goshopping—On weekends.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案B解析:根据答语可知是询问时间,用“On weekends”when
73.She writesthan herclassmates.A.more carefulB.much carefullyC.much more carefullyD.very carefully答案C解析是动词，要用副词修饰，其比较级是可修饰比较级，write carefullymorecarefully,much选C
74.The dressher300yuan.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案B解析主语是物，这里裙子花费她元，用主语是人；常和搭配；cost300costo spendpay fortake常用结构It takes sb.some timeto do sth.
75.We atest tomorrow.A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.are having答案B解析根据可知用一般将来时，选“tomorrow”B
76.The boyfather isa doctoris my friend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案D解析这是定语从句，先行词是和是所属关系，用引导theboy,father whose
77.—have youlearned English—For sixyears.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How far答案A解析根据答语可知是询问时间段,用“For sixyears”how long
78.He the book yet.A.hasnt readB.didnt readC.doesnt readD.wont read答案A解析根据可知用现在完成时的否定形式，选yet A
79.The storyis interestingwe alllike it.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案A解析同第题，中心词是形容词用…25interesting,so…that
80.They atrip to the mountainsnext month.A.takeB.will takeC.tookD.have taken答案B解析:根据可知用一般将来时，选“next month”B
81.The womanis standingover there is mymother.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析这是定语从句，先行词是指人，在从句中作主语，用引导the woman,who
82.—did youvisit themuseum一Last Sunday.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案B解析根据答语可知是询问时间，用“Last Sunday”when
83.He studiesharder thanbefore.A.a littleB.moreC.veryD.quite答案A解析:可以修饰比较级,不能修饰比较级,和不能修饰比较级，选a littlemore veryquite A
84.The ticketme50yuan.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案B解析主语是物，这里票花费我元，用主语是人；常和搭配；常cost50costo spendpay fortake用结构It takessb.some timeto dosth.
85.We aparty tonightif wefinish ourwork early.A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.are having答案B解析引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时if willhaveo
86.The boyI talkedto justnow isTom.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案C解析这是定语从句，先行词是指人，在从句中作宾语，用引导theboy,whom一
87.do yougo tothe library—Twice amonth.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How far答案B解析根据答语可知是询问频率,用“Twice amonth”how often
88.She alreadythe movie.A.has;seenB.have;seenC.has;seesD.have;sees答案A解析是现在完成时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，用的过去分词是already Shehas,see seen,选A
89.The taskis difficultwe cantfinish itin time.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案A解析同第题，中心词是形容词用25difficult,so...that...o
90.They anew schoolnext year.A.buildB.will buildC.builtD.have built答案B解析根据可知用一般将来时，选next yearB
91.The manis wearinga blackhat is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析这是定语从句，先行词是指人，在从句中作主语，用弓导theman,who I一
92.did youget your new bike一Last week.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案B解析根据答语可知是询问时间，用“Last week”when
93.He runsfaster than his teammate.A.a bitB.moreC.veryD.quite答案A解析可以修饰比较级，不能修饰比较级，和不能修饰比较级，选a bitmore veryquite A
94.The mealus80yuan.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案B解析主语是物，这里这顿饭花费我们元，用主语是人；常和搭配；cost80costo spendpay for常用结构take It takessb.some timeto dosth.
95.We ameeting thisafternoon ifthereisno problem.A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.are having答案B解析引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时if willhaveo
96.The girlhair isvery longis myclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案D解析这是定语从句，先行词是和是所属关系，用引导thegirL hairwhose
97.——have youbeen inthis city—Since
2015.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How far答案A解析:根据答语可知是询问时间段,用“Since2015”how long
98.He tothe USAtwice.A.has goneB.has beenC.wentD.goes答案B解析表示“去了某地还没回来”；表示“去过某地；是一般过去hasgoneto hasbeen towent时；是一般现在时这里说去过美国两次，用goes hasbeen to
99.The questionis easymost students can answer it.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案A解析同第题，中心词是形容词用…25easy,so…that
100.They afootball gamenext week.A.playB.will playC.playedD.have played答案B解析:根据可知用一般将来时，选“nextweek”BA.has joinedB.hasbeen inC.joinedD.was in答案B解析是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，是延续性状态，可以和时间段连用根据join beinufor twoyears,,可知用现在完成时，选B
8.beautiful theflower is!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案B解析感叹句结构形容词+可数名词单数+其他成分！形容词+可数名词What+a/an+What+复数/不可数名词+其他成分！形容词/副词+其他成分！本题中心词是形容词How+beautiful,用引导感叹句how
9.We shouldprevent peoplecutting downtrees.A.fromB.ofC.toD.for答案A解析.是固定短语，意为“阻止某人做某事”prevent sb.from doing sth
10.1don*t likethis pairof shoes.Can youshow meA.the otheroneB.another pairC.other pairD.the others答案B解析根据语境，不喜欢这双鞋，想要另一双表示“另一，再一”，指另another anotherpair一双；指两者中的另一个；后要接复数名词；表示“其他的人或物”the otherone otherthe others
11.The oldman for ten years.A.has diedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.was dead答案C解析是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，是延续性状态，可以和时间段连用根die bedead据可知用现在完成时，选fortenyears C
12.She is so kindthat shealways others.A.cares aboutB.looks forC.gives upD.takes after答案A解析:意为“关心，在乎”；是“寻找；是“放弃；是“与……care aboutlook forgive uptake after相像”根据“她很善良”可知她总是关心别人
13.——will yourfather comeback一In twodays.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far答案B解析提问时间段；提问将来的时间，常和时间段连用；提问how longhow soonin+how often频率；提问距离根据答语可知用howfar“Intwodays”how soon
14.He alot ofmoney onbooks everyyear.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案C解析常和搭表示“为……付款；的主语是物；的主语是人，pay for02,pay forcost spendspend.表示“在某物上花费钱”；常用结构东题主money onsth take Ittakessb.some timeto dosth.语是人，且有用on,spendso
15.The movieissothat mostof thechildren arein it.A.exciting;interestedB.excited;interestingC.exciting;interestingD.excited;interested答案A解析同第题，修饰物，修饰人，所以第一空用修饰第二空用6exciting excitedexciting movie,修饰interested childreno一
16.Im sorryT myhomework athome.一Dont forgetit to school tomorrow.A.left;to bringB.forgot;to bringC.left;bringingD.forgot;bringing答案A解析表示“遗忘，留下，地点；表示“忘记”，没有这种用法leave leavesth.+forget forget.表示“忘记去做某事；.表示“忘记做过某事”这里是忘记把作业带to dosth forgetdoingsth到学校，用forget tobring
17.He ishonest boy.We alllike him.A.aB.anC.theD./答案B解析这里表示“一个诚实的男孩”，用不定冠词，以元音音素开头，用honest an一
18.is yourmother一She isa doctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语“她是一名医生”可知是询问职业，用提问what
19.The populationof thiscity largerthan thatof thatcity.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案A解析是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，这里表示“这个城市的人population口比那个城市的人口多”，用is一
20.Can youplay piano一Yes,Ican.And Ican alsoplay football.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/答案C解析演奏西洋乐器前要加定冠词球类运动前不加冠词，所以第一空用第二空不填the,the,
21.They anEnglish partynext Sunday.A.are havingB.will haveC.hadD.have答案B解析根据可知用一般将来时，动词原形，选“next Sunday”will+B
22.The girllong hairismysister.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案A解析表示“具有，带有，表示“留着长发”with withlong hair
23.—is theweather liketoday—Its sunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案A解析询问天气有两种表达和本题用What*s theweather like...Hows theweather...Whato
24.He studiesthan his brother.A.more hardB.much harderC.very harderD.much morehard答案B解析:的比较级是可以修饰比较级,不能修饰比较级，所以选hard harder,much moreB
26.Fil go tothepark if it tomorrow.A.won*t rainB.doesnt rainC.isnt rainingD.didnt rain答案B解析引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在if时是第三人称单数，否定用it doesntrain
27.The bookby LuXun.A.wroteB.is writtenC.was writtenD.has written答案C解析书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，结构是过去分词书是过去被写的，用一般过去时be+的被动语态，选C
28.We fora picnicifitfine thisSunday.A.will go;isB.go;isC.will go;will beD.go;will be答案A解析同第题，“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时26will go,is一
29.have youbeeninthis school一Since twoyears ago.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How far答案A解析根据答语uSince twoyears ago,可知是询问时间段，用how long
31.They tothe zoolast Sunday.A.goB.will goC.wentD.have gone答案C解析:根据可知用一般过去时,选last SundayC
32.This kindof fooddelicious.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.smells答案C解析意为“听起来；意为“看起来”；意为“尝起来；意为“闻sounds lookstastes smells起来”食物应该是尝起来美味，用tastes
33.—is yourfather-He istall andstrong.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What look答案A解析询问人的外貌特征可以用这里用意思是“你父亲是什么样的人（外Whafs sb.like What,貌方面）”
34.The girlsings wellismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案A解析这是一个定语从句，先行词是指人，且在从句中作主语，用引导thegirL who
35.He alot offriends since hecame to this school.A.madeB.makesC.has madeD.will make答案C解析根据可知用现在完成时，结构是过去分词，选“sincehecametothisschoolhave/has+C
36.——is yourfavorite subject一English.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语可知是询问最喜欢的科目是什么，用“English”what
37.The teacherasked usin class.A.dont talkB.not totalkC.not talkD.to nottalk答案B解析.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”ask sb.not to dosth一
38.is itfrom yourhome toschool一About twokilometers.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far答案D解析根据答语可知是询问距离,用About twokilometers^how far
39.The boxis heavyI cantcarry it.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案B解析同第题，这里表示“箱子如此重以至于我搬不动”，中心词是形容词用25heavy,so...that...o
40.They anew bridgeover theriver next year.A.buildB.will buildC.builtD.have built答案B解析根据可知用一般将来时，选“nextyear”B
41.The manglasses isournewteacher.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案A解析同第题，表示“带有，具有“，表示“戴着眼镜”22with withglasses一
42.do youusually gotoschool一By bike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案B解析根据答语可知是询问交通方式，用“By bike”how
43.He istaller thanhisbrother.A.a littleB.moreC.veryD.quite答案A解析可以修饰比较级，不能修饰比较级，和不能修饰比较级，选a littlemoreveryquiteA
44.The bookme20yuan.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案B解析的主语是物，这里书花费我元，用的主语是人；常和搭配；cost20costo spendpayfor常用结构takeIttakessb.some timetodosth.
45.We ameeting tomorrow afternoon.A.are havingB.will haveC.hadD.have答案B解析根据可知用一般将来时，选“tomorrowafternoon”B
46.The girlname isLily ismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案D解析这是定语从句，先行词是和是所属关系，用引导thegirL namewhose一
47.have youlived here一For fiveyears.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How far答案A解析:根据答语可知是询问时间段,用“For fiveyears”how long
48.He hishomework yet.A.hasnt finishedB.didn*t finishC.doesnt finishD.wont finish答案A解析根据可知用现在完成时的否定形式，选yet A
49.The questionisdifficultthat fewstudentscananswerit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案A解析同第题，中心词是形容词用25difficult,so...that...o
50.They tothe partyif they are free tomorrow.A.will goB.goC.wentD.have gone答案A解析if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现原则，从句u iftheyarefreetomorrow,,是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时win go
51.The musicbeautiful.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案C解析强调听的结果；强调听的动作；意为“听起来；意为“看起来”hear listensound look音乐应该是听起来美妙，用soundso一
52.is yourbirthday一Its on May1st.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案B解析根据答语可知是询问生日的时间，用“onMay1st”when
53.He runsthanhisclassmates.A.more fastB.much fasterC.very fasterD.much morefast答案B解析的比较级是可修饰比较级，不能修饰比较级，选fast faster,much moreB
54.The coatme verywell.A.fitsB.matchesC.suitsD.goes with答案A解析表示大小、尺寸合适；强调搭配；侧重于颜色、款式、性格等方面合适；fit matchsuit表示与……相配这里指外套大小适合我，用go withfits
55.We agood timeat theparty last night.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案B解析根据可知用一般过去时，选lastnightB
56.The boyI metinthestreet ismy cousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案C解析这是定语从句，先行词是指人，在从句中作宾语，用引导theboy,whom一
57.do youexercise一Three timesa week.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How far答案B解析:根据答语可知是询问频率,用Three timesa week”how often
58.She alreadythebook.A.has;readB.have;readC.has;readsD.have;reads答案A解析是现在完成时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，用的过去分词还是already Shehas,read选read,A
59.The problemis easywecanall solveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案A解析同第题，中心词是形容词用25easy,so…that...
60.They anew housenext month.A.buyB.will buyC.boughtD.have bought答案B解析:根据可知用一般将来时，选“next month”B
61.The womanred ismy aunt.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案A解析颜色”表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”，表示“穿着红色衣服”“in+in red
62.—did youget tothe airport一By taxi.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案B解析根据答语可知是询问交通方式，用“By taxi”how
63.He isstronger thanbefore.A.a bitB.moreC.very。
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