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鹤壁市中考英语真题单选题道及答案
1001.——Im reallytired aftera long-day work.一Youd bettertake aand have a good rest.A.walkB.showerC.breakD.look答案C解析根据可知建议休息,是“休息一下”的意思,符合语境“have agoodrest”take abreak”
3.The oldphoto alwaysme of the happytime Ispent withmy grandparentsin thecountryside.A.remembersB.remindsC.returnsD.reports答案B解析是固定搭配,意为“使某人想起某事,这里说旧照片让我想起和祖“remind sb.of sth.”父母在乡下的快乐时光
4.The problem is so difficult thatstudents can work it out.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little答案B解析是可数名词,和修饰不可数名词,排除、;说明“problem”“little”“a little”C Dsodifficult问题难,几乎没学生能解出,表示否定,几乎没有“few”一
5.will yourfather comeback fromBeijing一In twodays.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How far答案C解析根据答语可知问的是多久以后,用于询问将来的时间“In twodays”“How soon”
6.The childrenare tohear thenews.A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excited答案C一Sure,here youare.A.MustB.NeedC.MayD.Should答案C解析…?”用于请求许可“May I
59.The house by mygrandfather fifty years ago.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built答案D解析和是被动关系,是过去的时间,用一般过去时的被动“The house”“build”“fiftyyearsago”语态“was built”
60.We to be politeto others.A.are supposedB.supposedC.are supposingD.were supposed答案A解析ubesupposed to dosth.v表示“应该做某事”,用一般现在时
61.The boyis shorthe cantreach theapple on the tree.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案B解析是形容词,引导结果状语从句,“男孩如此矮以至于够不到树上的苹“short”“so…that…”果”
62.—is itfrom hereto thesupermarket—About10minutes,walk.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon答案B解析根据答语,可知问的是距离,用“About10minutes walk”“How far”
63.They Englishfor twoyears bythe end of last year.A.had learnedB.learnedC.will learnD.are learning答案A解析ubythe end of last year是过去完成时的标志,所以用“had learned”
064.The teachersaid thatthe eartharound thesun.A.goesB.wentC.is goingD.will go答案A解析“地球绕着太阳转”是客观事实,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时
65.beautiful theflowers are!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案B解析:感叹句结构形容词/副词+其他成分!,这里修饰用“How+“beautiful”“How”
4.11dont knowif ittomorrow.If it,we wont go ona picnic.A.will rain;rainsB.rains;will rainC.will rain;will rainD.rains;rains答案A解析:第一个引导宾语从句,表示将来,用一般将来时;第二个引导条件状语“if”tomorrow“if”从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时
67.The storywas so that allof uswere init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案A解析修饰事物,修饰人,故事有趣”用,“我们感兴趣“interesting”“interested“interesting“用interestedo
68.She a lot oftime inreading booksevery day.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案C解析是固定用法,表示“花费时间做某事”“spend timein doingsth.”一
69.do youexercise一Three timesa week.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How far答案B解析:根据答语uThree timesa weekv可知问的是频率,用“How often”
70.The bridgelast year.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built答案D解析和是被动关系,且是过去的时间,用一般过去时的被动语态“Thebridge”“build”lastyear“was built”o
71.The mathproblemis.I canwork it out easily.A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.boring答案B解析从UI canwork itout easilyn可知问题容易,“easy”是“容易的意思
72.We shouldkeep ourenvironment.A.cleanlyB.cleanC.cleaningD.to clean答案B解析形容词”表示“使某物保持某种状态,是形容词“keep sth.+clean
73.He to the parkon footevery Sunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.will go答案B解析表示一般现在时,是第三人称单数,动词用every Sunday“He”“goes”
74.The girlmother isa doctoris myfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案C解析:先行词是,在定语从句中和是所属关系,用引导“the girl”“mother”“the girl”“whose”
75.—is yourhobby一Collecting stamps.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语Collectingstamps,,可知问的是爱好,用“What”
76.They havenever been tothezoo.A.justB.alreadyC.yetD.still答案C解析用于否定句和疑问句,是否定词,所以用“yet”never”“yet”
77.The cakedelicious.I wantto haveanother piece.A.feelsB.smellsC.soundsD.tastes答案D解析是吃的,表示尝起来”“cake”tastes
78.We aparty next Saturday evening.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案C解析是将来的时间,用一般将来时“nextSaturdayevening”
80.The bookis forhim tounderstand.A.easy enoughB.enough easyC.too easyD.so easy答案A解析修饰形容词后置,“这本书对他来说足够容易理解”“enough”
81.—did youbegin tolearn piano—At theage ofsix.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.When答案D解析根据答语可知问的是时间,用At theage ofsix“When”
82.He hiswallet athome.He hasto goback toget it.A.leavesB.leftC.has leftD.had left答案C解析“他把钱包落在家里”这个动作对现在造成了“要回去拿”的影响,用现在完成时
83.The problemis complicatedfew studentscan figureitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案A解析是形容词,引导结果状语从句,“问题如此复杂以至于几乎没“complicated”“so...that…”学生能解出”
84.The new bike me500yuan.A.costB.tookC.spentD.paid答案A解析表示“某物花费某人多少钱”sth.cost sb.money”一
85.is yourcousin like一He is very friendly.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which答案A解析问某人性格特点用What issb.likeo
86.They in the smalltown for five years.A.liveB.livedC.have livedD.will live答案C解析是现在完成时的标志,用“forfiveyears”“have lived”
87.This movieis thanthe onewe sawlast week.A.more wonderfulB.much wonderfulC.very wonderfulD.so wonderful答案A解析“than”是比较级的标志,wonderful”的比较级是umore wonderfulv一
88.I borrowyour dictionary一Of course.Here youare.A.MustB.NeedC.MayD.Should答案C解析?”用于请求许可“May I…
89.The oldhousebythe workerslast month.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built答案D解析和是被动关系,是过去的时间,用一般过去时的被动“The oldhouse”“build”“last month”语态“was built”
90.We torespect theold.A.are supposedB.supposedC.are supposingD.were supposed答案A解析表示“应该做某事”,用一般现在时be supposedto dosth.
91.The boyis younghe can*tgo to school.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案B解析是形容词,引导结果状语从句,“男孩如此小以至于不能上学”“young”“so…that…”一
92.is itfrom yourschool tothe library—Its about2kilometers away.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon答案B解析根据答语uabout2kilometers away,,可知问的是距离,用“How far”
93.By theendoflast term,we1,000English words.A.had learnedB.learnedC.will learnD.are learning答案A解析uby theendoflast term是过去完成时的标志,用uhad learnedv
094.The teachertold us that waterat100℃.A.boilsB.boiledC.is boilingD.will boil答案A解析“水在沸腾”是客观事实,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时100C
95.lovely thebaby is!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案B解析感叹句结构形容词/副词+其他成分!这里修饰用“How+lovely”“How”
96.Im notsure if he tothe party.If he,Ill bevery happy.A.will come;comesB.comes;will comeC.will come;will comeD.comes;comes答案A解析第一个引导宾语从句,不确定他是否将来会来派对,用一般将来时;第二个引导“if”“if”条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时
97.The bookis so that I cant putit down.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy答案B解析从Icantput itdown”可知书有趣,uinteresting是“有趣的”意思
98.She twohours doingher homeworkevery day.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案C解析uspendtime indoingsth.是固定用法,表示“花费时间做某事”
99.——do youvisit yourgrandparents一Once amonth.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How far答案B解析根据答语可知问的是频率,用“Once amonth”“How often”
100.The bridgelast yearis verybeautiful.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built答案B解析是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰,表示“去年建造的桥”“built lastyear”“the bridge解析常用来形容人“感到兴奋的,常用来形容事物“令人兴奋的”,这“excited”“exciting”里孩子是感到兴奋,消息是令人兴奋的
7.He was sothathe mademany mistakesinthemath exam.A.carefulB.carelessC.patientD.active答案B解析从umade manymistakes可知他很粗心,careless”是“粗心的”意思一
8.is yoursister一She isa nurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语可知问的是职业,用提问“She isa nurse”“What”
9.The moviewas interestingI watchedit twice.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案B解析后接动词原形;也接动词原形;中后接名“too…to…”“enough…to…”“such…that…”“such”词;,引导结果状语从句,这里是形容词,符合….」结构“so…that.“interesting”sthat
10.Im lookingforward tofrom myparents.A.hearB.hearsC.hearingD.heard答案C解析:是固定用法,意为“期待做某事”,是介词,后接动名词“look forwardto doingsth.”to
11.We shouldprotect theenvironment wecan makea betterworld tolive in.A.so thatB.even thoughC.as soonasD.as longas答案A解析表示目的,“我们保护环境”的目的是“能创造一个更好的世界居住”,符合“sothat”语境
12.The bookon the desk isvery useful.I likeit verymuch.A.liesB.lyingC.layD.lain答案B解析这里是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰,表示“正lying onthedesk“the book”放在桌子上的书”一
13.is yourschoolbag一Its blue.A.What colorB.What sizeC.What kindD.What time答案A解析根据答语可知问的是颜色,用Its blue“What color”
14.My motherme anewbikelast week.I likeit verymuch.A.buysB.boughtC.will buyD.has bought答案B解析根据可知是过去的时间,用一般过去时,的过去式是last week“buy”“bought”
15.The boyis togo toschool.A.enough oldB.old enoughC.enough youngD.young enough答案B解析「修饰形容词或副词时要后置,说明年龄够大了,用enough”“go toschool”“old enough”一
16.you everto Beijing一Yes,I have.I wentthere lastyear.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Do;goD.Did;go答案A解析常和现在完成时连用,表示“去过某地(已回来),“ever”“have beento”“have goneto表示去了某地(未回来)”,从答语可知去过已回来
17.The moreyou read,you willfeel.A.the moreinterestedB.the moreinterestingC.the mostinterestedD.the mostinteresting答案A解析:比较级,比较级”表示“越……,就越……”,修饰人,“你会感觉the+the+interested”越感兴趣”
18.They aparty next Sunday.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案C解析根据可知是将来的时间,用一般将来时“nextSunday”
19.The musicbeautiful.I enjoylistening toit.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案C解析是听的,表示“听起来”,符合语境“music”“sounds”
20.The girllong hairis mysister.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案C解析:表示“具有,带有”,作后置定语修饰“with”“with longhair”“the girl”
21.——is thepopulation ofyour city——About twomillion.A.How manyB.How muchC.WhatD.Which答案C解析询问人口数量用u Whatis thepopulation of...vo
22.He hishomework when his mother came in.A.is doingB.was doingC.will doD.has done答案B解析表示过去的时间点,过去某个时间点正在做某事用过去进行时“whenhismothercamein”
23.The storyis worth.A.very;readingB.well;readingC.very;to readD.well;to read答案B解析是固定用法,表示“很值得做某事”be wellworth doing
24.There a football matchin ourschool nextmonth.A.will haveB.is goingto haveC.will beD.are goingto be答案C解析“There be”句型的一般将来时是“There willbe”或uThere is/are goingtobe,“afootballmatch,是单数,用“There willbe”一
25.did yougotothe park一By bike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案A解析根据答语可知问的是交通方式,用“By bike”“How”
26.The oldman inthis villagesince hewas young.A.livedB.has livedC.will liveD.is living答案B解析是现在完成时的标志,是第三人称单数,用“since hewas young”“The oldman”“has lived”o
27.She is than hersister.A.more tallerB.much tallerC.very tallerD.so taller答案B解析是比较级,可以修饰比较级,不能修饰比较级,和不能修taller“much”“more”“very”“so”饰比较级一
28.I borrowyour book一Sure,here youare.A.MustB.NeedC.MayD.Should答案C解析?用于表示请求许可,“我可以借你的书吗”“May I…”
29.The bookby LuXun.A.wroteB.is writtenC.was writtenD.has written答案C解析和是被动关系,书是被写的,且鲁迅写书是过去的事,用一般过去时“The book”“write”的被动语态uwas writtenv
30.We toprotect thewild animals.A.are supposedB.supposedC.are supposingD.were supposed答案A解析表示“应该做某事,这里用一般现在时be supposedtodosth.
31.The boyis tocarry theheavy box.A.too weakB.enough weakC.so weakD.very weak答案A解析”表示“太……而不能……”,这个男孩太虚弱了以至于搬不动重箱子”“too…to…一
32.is itfrom yourhome toschool一About2kilometers.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon答案B解析根据答语About2kilometersv可知问的是距离,用“Howfar”
33.They Englishfor threeyears.A.have learnedB.learnedC.will learnD.are learning答案A解析是现在完成时的标志,所以用“for threeyears”“have learned”
34.The teachertold usthat lightfaster thansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.is travelingD.will travel答案A解析“光比声音传播得快”是客观事实,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时
35.fine weatherit istoday!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案A解析「是不可数名词,感叹句结构形容词+不可数名词+其他成分!weather”“What+〜
36.1dont knowifhetomorrow.If he,Ill callyou.A.will come;comesB.comes;will comeC.will come;will comeD.comes;comes答案A解析第一个引导宾语从句,表示将来,用一般将来时;第二个引导条件状“if”“tomorrow”“if”语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时
37.The moviewassothat mostofthe audience fell asleep.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.interested答案C解析从umost oftheaudiencefellasleepv可知电影很无聊,boring”修饰事物
38.She alot of money onclothes everymonth.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takes答案C解析是固定用法,表示“在某物上花费钱”spend moneyon sth.一
39.do youplay basketball一Twice aweek.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.How far答案B解析根据答语可知问的是频率,用“Twice aweek”“How often”
40.The buildinglastyear.A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built答案D解析和是被动关系,且是过去的时间,用一般过去时的被动语The buildingbuild”lastyear态“was built”
41.The questionis noteasy.It*svery.A.simpleB.difficultC.interestingD.boring答案B解析说明问题难,是“困难的”意思noteasy difficult
42.We shouldkeep ourclassroom.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.to clean答案A解析形容词”表示“使某物保持某种状态,是形容词“keepsth.+“clean”
43.He toschool bybike everyday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.will go答案B解析表示一般现在时,是第三人称单数,动词用“everyday”“He”“goes”
44.The girlis singingonthestage ismy classmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案A解析先行词是指人,且在定语从句中作主语,用引导the girl,“who”一Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案A解析根据答语可知问的是学科,用“Math”“What”
46.They havebeentothe GreatWall.A.justB.alreadyC.yetD.still答案B解析:用于肯定句,用于否定句和疑问句,一般不用于句末,表示“仍“already”“yet”“just”“still”然,这里用合适already
47.The songsweet.A.feelsB.smellsC.soundsD.tastes答案C解析•是听的,表示“听起来”“song”“sounds”
48.We ameeting tomorrowafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having答案C解析utomorrowafternoon是将来的时间,用一般将来时
49.The boyis inplaying football.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests答案B解析表示对……感兴趣”be interestedin
50.The bookis forus toread.A.easy enoughB.enough easyC.too easyD.so easy答案A解析修饰形容词后置,“这本书对我们来说足够容易读”“enough”一
51.did youstart learningEnglish一When Iwas five.A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.When答案D解析:根据答语uWhen1was fivev可知问的是时间,用When”
52.He hiskey inthe office.He hasto waitfor hiswife toopen thedoor.A.leavesB.leftC.has leftD.had left答案C解析“他把钥匙落在办公室”这个动作对现在造成了“要等妻子开门”的影响,用现在完成时
53.The problemis difficultfew studentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案A解析是形容词,引导结果状语从句,“问题如此难以至于几乎没学生“difficult”“so…that…”能解出”
54.The beautifulflowers mealotofmoney.A.costB.tookC.spentD.paid答案A解析表示“某物花费某人多少钱”sth.cost sb.money”一
55.is yourbrother一He istall andstrong.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which答案B解析:根据答语可知问的是外貌特征,用He istall andstrong“How”
56.They inBeijing since
2008.A.liveB.livedC.have livedD.will live答案C解析是现在完成时的标志,用“since2008”“have lived”
57.The movieisthanthat one.A.more excitingB.much excitingC.very excitingD.so exciting答案A解析是比较级的标志,的比较级是“than”“exciting”“more exciting”。
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