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届高三月大联考考后强化卷（新课标卷）20252英语试题（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）120150第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每5A B C段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例How muchis the shirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是Co
1.Why is the womanleaving workearlyA.To posta package.B.To pick up hercolleague.C.To takeher mother to the clinic.
2.When willthe speakersstart offA.At9:00am.B.At10:00am.C.At11:00am.A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cold.
3.What willthe weatherin Arizonabe likein thecoming weekA.In a movie theater.B.At Sarahsapartment.C.At agrocery store.
4.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.By bus.B.By train.C.By car.
5.How doesEric usuallyget towork第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分22・5分）听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项5A B C听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出55秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.Who isAnneA.A student.B.A teacher.C.A gardener.
7.What dothe speakersdecide tobuy atlastA.The scarf.B.The flower.C.The chocolate.听第段材料，回答第、题789第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文“Our classrecycling projectwill startnext week.You canchoose to do italone orin pairs,Mr.Lee,the scienceteacher,announced.Your goalis todesign a recycling comerthat willincrease recyclingrates inour classroom.The bestideawill be adopted in the school.The classroomerupted intoenthusiastic chatteras studentspaired upand begantheirdiscussions.（茁壮成长）Being anature and animal lover,Lucys dreamwas big.She imaginedbirds andfish thrivingin aplastic-free environment,inspired byher hoursspent observingwildlife ather favoritelake.The firststep towardsaplastic-free habitatis fosteringarecyclinghabit,“she thought.“Im sureI cancome upwith abrilliant ideafor theproject!”Her daydreamingwas interruptedby alight tapfrom herbest friend,Max.“Do youstill havethat bookon recyclingIm surethere aremany helpfultips thatwe coulduse fbrthis project.Shallwe workon this together^^Max inquiredexpectantly.Lucy recalledhaving readthe librarybook theprevious nightand placingit onher bedsidetable.“Um...”she hesitated,t6I returnedit thismorning...and Imthinking ofworking onthis projectalone.”“Oh,I seeJ Maxwalked away,disappointed.The nextday,Lucy startedworking onher project,a smartdustbin.Yes,she hada uniqueconcept for the recycling binbut she struggled toconstruct it.The designrequired astandard ofworkmanship thatwas simplybeyond hercapability.Frustrated,she wentfor awalk downstairs.“Lucy sheheard afamiliar voiceand lookedup,surprised to find Max standing there.He hadnever witnessedherlooking sodisheartened before;she waswalking heavilyalong witha discouragedexpression,sighing deeply.Concerned,he calledout toher.What happened”he askedgently.Guilt-ridden,she admittedlying about the bookand apologizedsincerely.Max forgaveher readily.注意“Well,if youneed apartner,all youhave todo is ask!”Max replied,smiling.续写词数应为左右；
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.She didso,and thenexcitedly describedher designconcept of the recyclingbin.Lucy andMaxshard work paid off.届高三月大联考考后强化卷（新课标卷）20252英语•全解全析12345678910C AA B C B C A B A11121314151617181920A C BC A BBCA C21222324252627282930C D A CD A C CA D31323334353637383940BCA BC GB EF D41424344454647484950CBCADA BCB D5152535455B DACD第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）301—5CAABC6—10BCABA11—15ACBCA16—20BBCAC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分37・5分）A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了一次飞钓旅行的相关信息，包括注册、取消政策以及所需的表格和免责协议【解析】细节理解题根据部分中的
21.C Registration“Instructors willinform youof tripdetails and any pre-trip可知，你可以在旅行的那一周获得旅行的详细信息故选meeting during the trip week”Co【解析】推理判断题根据（免责协议）部分中的
22.D Forms and Waivers“Forms andwaivers must be completedand returned by5pm on the Wednesdaybefore your trip.If else,you willbe removed from the trip without a可知，如果在旅行周的星期四才退回表格，那么将导致无法退款故选refund”D【解析】细节理解题根据部分中的
23.A Cancellation Policy“If atrip iscanceled due to weatheror anyother可矢口,如果unforeseen circumstances,you willbe informedas soon as possible and will receive a full refimd”因为天气原因取消行程，那么会进行退款故选A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文文章叙述了的人生经历，特别是他如何追逐并最终实现儿Myron Rolle时成为神经外科医生的梦想的故事【解析】细节理解题根据第二段中的
24.C“At11hed readGifted Hands,Ben Carsonspopular1990autobiography.It detailedhow Carson went from being an inner-city youthwith poorgrades to the directorof neurosurgery.After可知，是的奋斗经历激励在年轻reading it,Rolle startedrunning aftertwo dreams”Ben CarsonMyron Rolle时为自己的梦想而奋斗故选项C【解析】短语猜测题根据后文
25.D“Rolle stoodout playingas adefensive backfor FloridaState UniversityFSU.可知，多年来，一直在追寻成为职业足球运动员的梦想，所以神经The Titansdrafted himin2010”Rolle外科医生的梦想一直被搁置由此推知，画线词组是“搁置”之意，和项意思相近故lay dormantD选项D【解析】细节理解题根据倒数第二段中的“
26.A It was the most depressed Ive been in my life,he said.When asked可知，对来说，最失望的时刻是放弃足how muchhe struggledwith givingup hisNFL dream”Myron Rolle球梦的时候故选项A【解析】推理判断题根据全文内容可知，打过联赛，是罗德奖学金获得者，现在是一
27.C Myron Rolle NFL名神经外科医生由此可推知，当一件事失败时，只要你能找到克服这些挑战的方法，就能在另一方面获得成功，所以应是一扇门关上，另一扇门就会打开故选项CC【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了一项关于儿童观看视频与其语言发展之间关系的研究,包括研究方法、结果及对未来研究方向的展望
28.C【解析】细节理解题根据第一段中的“Children exposedto videosby caregiversfor theircalming orbabysitting5可知，由看护者为了让婴儿安静或起到临时benefits tendedto usephrases and sentences with fewer words”照看作用而让他们接触视频的孩子倾向于使用更少词汇的短语和句子飞故选Co【解析】推理判断题根据第二段及第三段的内容可知，这两段详细介绍了研究的实施过程，包括参与
29.A研究的儿童看护者的数量、他们需要回答的问题、涉及的媒体活动类型，以及研究人员如何比较和分析这些因素对孩子词汇发展的影响故选A【解析】细节理解题根据第四段中的
30.D“However,the negativeimpact onlanguage skillswas lessenedwhen videoswere used foreducational purposesor tofoster socialconnections-such asthrough video chats withfamily可知，当视频用于教育目的或促进社交联系时，它们对语言技能的负面影响会减轻故选members”D【解析】推理判断题根据最后一段
31.B Future research by Kucker and her colleagues will continue to explore thetypes of videos youngchildren watch,how theyuse screenswith others,and howthat impactslanguage可知，其目的是介绍后续研究的重点方向，即继续探索儿童观看的视频类型、他们如何与development”他人共用屏幕以及这对语言发展的影响故选B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了科研人员经过努力研发出了一种可以清洁建筑物外墙的新型纳米颗粒的涂料【解析】细节理解题根据第二段中的（光催化的）
32.C“Companies alreadyoffer thesephotocatalytic paints,but somechemists remain cautious about theproducts5effectiveness andsustainability可矢IL市面上已有光催化的涂料，但是有些化学家怀疑这种产品的有效性和可持续性故选C【解析】细节理解题根据第四段中的
33.A“The researchteam addednitrogen,carbon andother elementsto thenanoparticles,structure,which reducedthe amount of energy needed to perform the reaction and let it work via可知，研究人员给纳米颗粒结构中加入氮、碳等成分，是为了减少进行该反应时所需ordinary sunlight”要的能量，从而使该涂料通过阳光也能起作用故选A【解析】推理判断题根据第五段中的
34.B“Under laboratoryconditions,it is a smallscale,and everythingis controlled,such astemperature,humidity,or theconcentration ofpollutants,but youllnever getthose resultson areal scale”可知，安东尼奥觉得研究是在温度、湿度等一切因素都可控的实验室里进行的，如果在实际场景中操作，未必能达到那些理想的结果故选B【解析】主旨大意题文章主要介绍科学家研制出了一种新型纳米颗粒的外墙涂料，该涂料在阳光的激
35.C活下能降解空气中的污染物，从而保护建筑外墙的洁净故选C第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文文章主要讲述了保持和传承自身文化的几种方法【解析】上文提到当年轻一代与老一辈失去联系时，文化可能会消失，下文则提到了一些保护文化的措
36.G施，因此空处应指出如果不保护文化，就会失去它选项G“If you dont preserveyour culture,you risklosing承上启下,符合语境故选the customs that give life meaning”Go【解析】根据下文的
37.B“Members of your culturalcommunity willbe overjoyedto teachor talkabout theirhobbies,可知，空处应鼓励读者通过分享来促进文化的理解和保存，选项jobs,projects,and what they do for fun”B“与他人分享你文化的特点”能引起下文，符合语境故选B【解析】上文提到有庆祝节日或文化节的活动，下文则说如果没有这样的活动，就自己组织，因此空处应
38.E提到去参加这些活动，选项承上启下，符E“Travel to these eventsto geta broaderviewpoint on your culture”合语境故选E【解析】上文提到做传统食物会让人想起以前的记忆，空处应承接上文继续说明做传统食物的其他感受或
39.F影响，选项承接上文，符合F“Just readan oldrecipe andyoull knowhow muchkitchen toolshave changed”语境故选F【解析】上文提到要与文化社区的其他成员共度时光，下文则说最重要的是为了普通的饭菜和交谈，因
40.D此空处应指出不仅要在重大场合相聚，也要在日常相聚空后的与“ordinary mealsand justconversation”D项中的相照应，故选“holidays and big events”Do第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了伦敦贝肯汉姆的多位居民历经波折，众筹让清洁工保罗200度假的故事【解析】由下文可知，这里提到威立雅规定员工不能接受礼物，结合语境
41.C“had rulesagainst acceptinggifts”可知威立雅是他的雇主，对员工的相关行为有约束故选项C【解析】由下文可知，
42.B“You mustbe64years old,have the last nameSpiers,be astreet cleanerin Beckenham^^这个竞赛有着特定的参赛要求，是旅游公司创建了这样一场特殊的竞赛故选项B【解析】由下文可知，
43.C You mustbe64years old,have thelast nameSpiers,be astreet cleanerin Beckenham^^这里列举的参赛要求是特定的故选项C【解析】由上文可知，保罗是个很受欢迎的街道清洁工，由此可以推断出他是
44.A“a well-liked street cleaner”受到社区尊重的故选项A【解析】由上文可知，前文提到一开始因为公司规定不能接受礼物，
45.D“Veolia,had rulesagainst acceptinggifts”而这里出现，结合语境可知，最终公司允许他接受了故选项“Finally”D［解析］由下文
46.A“he oncefound alost walletwhile47the streetsand went out of his way to return it to its owner”可知，他对工作是有奉献精神的故选项A【解析】由上文以及语境可知，这里指他在清扫街道的时候发现的
47.B“Paul Spiers,a well-liked street cleaner”钱包故选项B【解析】由上文以及常识可知，别人归还了自己丢失的钱包，
48.C“wentout ofhis wayto returnit toits owner”失主通常会表达感激之情故选项C【解析】由下文以及语境可知，这里指他日常总是有着友好、欢
49.B“brought smilesto theresidents he served”快的状态，所以是经常给居民带来笑容，符合语境故选项constantly B【解析】由上文以及语境可知，这里应该指公司的代表发言表明公司的态度故选项
50.D“A companyD【解析】由上文可知，社区为保罗众筹假期的行为体现了对他
51.B“had raisednearly£3,000to sendPaul Spiers”工作的认可故选项B【解析】由下文以及语境可知，这里指保罗和清洁团队保持街道清洁方
52.D“in keepingBromleys streetsclean”面表现出色，即优于他人意为“高出一筹，出类拔萃故选项cut abovethe restD【解析】由下文以及语境可知，这里说保罗通过奉献
54.C“Over200residents ofBeckenham,southeast London,had raisednearly£3,000to sendPaul Spiers”以及语境可知，这里指居民众筹的行为是为了奖励他而所做的努力故选项C【解析】由下文以及语境可知，这里指居民们这么做是因为欣赏、感激
55.D“his hardwork andpositive attitude”他的工作和积极态度故选项D第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
101.515【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道，讲述了在秘鲁库斯科的印加博物馆，游客们被一系列令人着迷的文化珍品所吸引，包括巨大的青铜树、来自中国古蜀国的金色面具和装饰品，以及秘鲁古代印加文明的遗迹【解析】考查冠词为可数名词，的发音以辅音音素开头，故此处用不定冠词表示
56.a collectionfascinating a泛指，意为“一系列，一批故填a collectionof ao【解析】考查非谓语动词止匕处为宾语+宾补”结构，
57.included“with+giant bronzetrees,golden masksand（遗物）decorations from the ancient Shu Kingdom of China,as wellas relicsof theancient Peruvian Inca civilization与动词之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补故填include includedo【解析】考查名词复数意为“相似之处”时是可数名词，空前有修饰,故用
58.similarities similaritya rangeof复数形式故填similarities【解析】考查定语从句此处为件关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是
59.which“both otwo very different指物,且关系词作介词的宾语，应用引导,故填cultures,which which
61.to celebrateto celebrate【解析】考查非谓语动词句子谓语动词为空处应用非谓语动词，名词与动词
62.featuring held,exhibition feature之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语故填featuring【解析】考查被动语态空处是从句的谓语，从句主语（指代）与动词
63.be appreciatedthat cultural relics appreciate之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且在情态动词之后用动词原形，故填be appreciated【解析】考查副词此处修饰形容词应用副词故填
64.increasingly close,increasingly increasingly【解析】考查动词的时态空处是句子的谓语，根据时间状语可知，应用
65.formed“more than5,000years ago”一般过去时故填formed第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40第一节（满分分）15【参考范文】Dear teachersand fellowstudents,A photographyexhibition themedExplore Natureand ProtectOur Homeland“isto be heldfrom9a.m.to5p.m.on May1st in the schoolgym.It aimsto raiseawareness ofenvironmental protection and encourageeveryone tocherishour homeland.All participantsare required to submitphotos takenin nature,which shouldbe creativeand original.Moreover,the photosshould showthe beautyof natureand theimportance ofprotecting ourenvironment.We sincerelyhope everystudent andteacher willactively participateand enjoythis meaningfulevent.第二The SchoolEnglish Newspaper节（满分分）25【参考范文】She didso,and thenexcitedly describedher designconcept of the recyclingbin,“Cool!”Max chirped.Fired upbyher brilliantidea,they workedhard together,making spotsfor paper,plastic,glass,and metal.Over theweek,the pairworkedtirelessly tobuild theirrecyclingbin.They includedsections fordifferent types of materialsand addedsensorsthat wouldlight upwhen anitem wascorrectly sorted.But ifa mistakewas made,it flashedred,and anice robotvoicewould showthe way.They evendecorated itwith colorfulpictures ofa cleanworld withouttrash,where animalscouldplay.Lucy andMaxs hardworkpaidoff.Their recyclingbin wasntjust abin;it was a beaconof hope,a callto action,andatestament topartnership anddeep lovefor theplanet.On thepresentation day,their classmateswere inawe of theirclever designand powerfulmessage.So impressedwas Mr.Lee that he advocatedfor itsschool-wide adoption.Overjoyedby thepositive response,Lucy andMax realizedthat realchange requiredcollective efforts,and theirbin stoodas tangible听力原文evidence thatteamwork trulymakes thedream work.Example:M:Excuse me,can youtell mehow muchtheshirtisW:Yes,its ninefifteen.Text1W:Im leavingthe officeearly today.My motheris illand Iwill takeherto theclinic.Could yousend thispackage formeM:Sure.And you can takemy car.Text2W:The workshopstarts at11:00am.As usual,we canleave at10:00am.M:I haveto stopby thebookstore topickupa book.W:Then wedbetter setout onehour earlierthan theusual time.Text3W:Good morning,can Ihelp youM:Yes,rd like to knowsomething about the weatherin Arizonain thecoming week.W:Well,it willbe fairlyhot and there willbe muchrain.M:I see.Thanks.Text4M:Thanks forhaving meover foramovienight,Sarah.W:My pleasure,Mike.Please sitdown.Grab somenuts Iboughtat thegrocery storeon myway homejust now.M:Wow,the nutsare perfect.Text5W:Oh,its asurprise tosee youcatching abus towork,Eric.Wheres yourcarM:Its underrepair soI hadto decidebetween this and the train.W:The busis slower,but itsa lotcheaper thanthetrain.Text6M:We need to decidewhat to get as a presentfor Anneat theend ofour course.W:Yes,shes taughtus fbra wholesemester.How aboutchocolatesM:Thats notvery exciting.We couldget somethingto wear,like ascarf.W:She seemsto haveloads ofthose already.What aboutflowers Sheoften sayshow muchshe lovesflowers.M:But shetold usshe hada gardenfull of them!Lets gowith youroriginal ideaand buyher thelargest boxpossible!Text7W:David,you lookworried.What didyou talkabout with the bossM:It was about mypromotion to the managerof thecompany.W:Thats reallygood news.After all,a higherposition meansa highersalary.We needmore money to sendour sonto goabroad.M:But I dont thinkIm upto theposition.It requiressome communicationskills,but Ialways feelnervous whenfacingpeople.W:I thinkyou shouldgive ita go.I knowyou canlearn quickly.Maybe acourse incommunication willbe goodfor you.M:Thats agood idea.Til readthe newspaperstofinda propercourse.W:Tm sureyou willmake it.Text8M:Its beenlong sincewe alltook atrip together.W:Lets plansomething fbrthis summer.Lets go to MiamiBeach,which isworld-class.The weatheris perfect.There aremanyhiking andbiking tracks.It9sanideal placefbr ourchildren.M:But wevebeen theretwice.Td liketo goabroad,especially toEurope.W:How aboutItaly It has ancientruins,wonderful museums,great beachesand beautifulnatural scenery.M:Lefs bettergotoEngland andvisit London.Weve neverbeen there.Theres lotstodoin London andpeople gothere fromall overthe world.We can have avery good time.W:Thafs a great idea.There aremany greatplaces tovisit,such asfine museums,splendid palacesandwonderful placeswhere entertainmentis held.Thafs goingto bethe besttrip ever.M:It soundsinteresting.Til bookthe flighttickets andhotel.Text9M:Our guesttoday isAmy Rowntree,whos a fashion designer.So,what skillsdoes afashion designerneedW:Well,its usefulto knowabout materialslike wooland cotton.The mostsignificant thingthough isa knowledgeof thetechniquesused increating clothes.M:And whatabout thecurrent fashionsceneW:I feelthat themain aimnow isto makeclothes easyfor peopleto wear.And actuallysports clothesare whatmake themostmoney for the fashionindustry.But Id liketosee moreof fashion as akind ofart.M:Do youfind iteasy to think ofnew designsW:Oh yes.I oftenget myideas fromthings Isee whenIm outin streetsand parks.Idontget manyideas fromclothes inmuseums,although Iknow otherdesigners do.M:And areyou working on anynew projectsat themomentW:Well,my bigambition isto putonafashion showin NewYork,but noluck yet!Ive beenasked todesign theclothesfbr afilm though,so Imworkingonthat.Ifll beout nextsummer.Text10W:Now,Ed liketo introducethe leadingmembers in the soccer club for this season.First,let mewelcome Robert,the newpresident.He willhold all the meetingsfbr thenext twoyears.Roberts sonhas beenplaying footballwith the clubfor overfive years.Next,we haveGina.Shes theaccountant andshe willcollect thefees fromyou for the season.Pleasetry togive Ginayour feesas earlyas possiblein theseason as the clubneeds themoneytobuy somenew equipment.Also,Idliketo introduceJason,who is the head coach forallthenew membershere tonight.This isthe thirdyear thatJason hasbeenwith usas the headcoachand weare verylucky tohave suchan experiencedcoach atour club.He willcontinue toleadthe teamsfor trainingterms andmatch days.If youwant toknow thedetails aboutyour training,you canask himafterthe meeting.
8.Whafs therelationship betweenthe speakersA.Husband andwife.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Boss and employee.
9.What willthe mando nextA.Refuse thepromotion.B.Get somenewspapers.C.Have atalk withhis son.听第段材料，回答第至题
8101210.Where doesthe mansuggest goingA.To London.B.To Italy.C.To Miami.
11.Whose advicewas finallyadoptedA.The mans.B.The womans.C.The childrens.
12.What doesthe mandecide todo nextA.Go to the airport.B.Plan fordetails.C.Make reservations.听第段材料，回答第至题
9131613.What isessential forafashiondesignerA.The fashion show tendency.B.Clothes-making techniques.C.A knowledgeof materials.
14.What trenddoes AmymentionA.The comebackof oldstyles.B.The focus on artisticclothing.C.The popularityof sportsclothes.
15.Where doesAmy getinspiration fromA.The streetsand parks.B.The otherdesigners.C.The museums.
16.What isAmy workingonA.Making afilm.B.Designing filmcostumes.C.Holding afashionshow.听第段材料，回答第至题
10172017.What willRobert doin theclubA.Train thesoccer players.B.Hold allthe meetings.C.Collect feesfrom members.
18.Why doestheclubneed thefees badlyA.To attractmore students.B.To openanother club.C.To buynew equipment.
19.How longhas Jasonworked astheheadcoachA.For twoyears.B.For fiveyears.C.For tenyears.
20.What isthe talkmainly aboutA.Ways tojoin thesoccerclub.B.Classes openedforthisseason.C.Details ofthree leadingclub members.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项ABC DAJoinus foragreatday offly fishing!The daybegins withinstruction fromour experiencedtrip staff.Then wegoto thewater andcatch fish!No experiencenecessary.Registration•Payment isaccepted viacredit cardand can be madeonline.•After paymentyou willreceive aconfinnation emailwhich willinclude anyforms youmay haveto fillout andreturnthem onthe Wednesdaybefore youleave foryour trip.•Contact uswith anyquestions regardingyour trips.We areopen from4pm to7pm Mondaythrough Thursdayandfrom2pm to5pm Fridaysduring thesemester.•Instructors willinform youof tripdetails andany pre-trip meetingduringthetrip week.CancellationPolicy（退款）.You maycancel nolater thanseven daysprior tothe dateofyourtrip toreceive arefund Ifnot,you willnotreceive arefund.If atrip iscanceled dueto weatheror anyother unforeseencircumstances,you willbe informedassoon aspossibleandwillreceiveafullrefund.（免责协议）Forms andWaiversTo participatein anoutdoor tripyou arerequiredtocomplete amedical form and tripwaiver.Forms andwaivers mustbe completedandreturnedby5pm onthe Wednesdaybefore yourtrip.If else,you willberemovedfromthetripwithout arefund.If youhave alreadyattended atrip thisacademic year,youdonot needto fillout a new medical formandinsteadresign yourform,confirming thatno informationonyourmedical formhas changedsince lastattending atrip.Youmust filloutawaiver everytime youattend atrip.
21.When couldyou gettrip detailsA.Upon makingpayment.B.The dayafter departure.C.During theweek ofyourtrip.D.Seven daysbefore yourjourney.
22.What willlead torefund disqualificationA.Canceling thetrip8days ahead.B.Consulting at3pm onFriday.C.Filling outa newmedicalformeach trip.D.Returning formson Thursdayof thetripweek.
23.What dowe knowabout thetripA.Refunds maybe givenduetoweather.B.Fishing experienceis preferred.C.A waiverisamust oncea year.D.Payment canbe madein cash.神经外科医生Dr.Myron Rolle,who shiftedto hischildhood dreamof becominga neurosurgeonafter hisNationalFootball LeagueNFL careerwas stopped.He grewup inNew Jersey.At11hed readGifted Hands,Ben Carsonspopular1990autobiography.It detailedhowCarsonwentfrombeinganinner-city youthwith poorgrades tothe directorof neurosurgery.After readingit,Rolle startedrunning aftertwo dreams.He wantedtobea professionalfootball playeranda neurosurgeon likeCarson.For years,the neurosurgeondream lay dormant.Rolle stoodout playingas adefensive backfor FloridaStateUniversity FSU.The Titansdrafted himin
2010.But the football dreamdidnt goas planned.Rolle playedin noregular-season NFLgames.The Titansparted wayswith himin
2011.He returnedhome toNew Jersey,where hesank intoa panic.His mothershowed himhis grade-school notebook.He sawwhere hehad writtenboth goals.“She lookedme straightin theeyes andpointed atthe firstone,“he recalled.She said,This onesdone.Now weneedtodo this.“It wasthe mostdepressedIvebeeninmylife/9he said.When askedhow muchhestruggledwith givingup his一NFL dream,he referredtothe2percent philosophythathepicked upfrom hisfootball coachat FSUCan yoube2percent betterthan youwere yesterdayYou canif youtake smallsteps everysingle daytoward a larger goal.“If youlook atthe outside,you willsee mystory asmaybe somethingthat isunable toachieve.I playedin theNFLand IwasaRhodes Scholarand nowaneurosurgeon.But doubtsand uncertaintyreally wentthroughout mylife.Dealing withwork-life balanceissues orchallenges inthe workplace——I justfound waysto overcomethesechallenges.
24.What inspiredMyronRolleto strugglefor hisdreams whenhe wasyoungA.The popularityof GiftedHands.B.The storyof NFLgames.C.Ben Carsonsstruggling experience.D.Ben Carsonsfailure lesson.
25.What dothe underlinedwords“laydormant“in paragraph3meanA.Came true.B.Went smooth.C.Fell apart.D.Lay aside.
26.What wasthemostdisappointing momentfor MyronRolleA.Giving upthefootballdream.B.Going back to hishometown.C.Letting hismother down.D.Seeing theformer notebook.
27.What canwe learnfrom Rolleswords inthelast paragraphA.Challenges bringprecious opportunities.B.Everything happensfor somereason.C.When onedoor closes,another opens.D.Enthusiasm keepsones dreamcoming true.CChildren exposedto videosby caregiversfor theircalming or“babysitting“benefits tendedto usephrases andsentenceswithfewerwords.A newstudy fromSouthern MethodistUniversity psychologistSarah Kuckerand hercolleaguesreveals thatpassive videouse amongchildren cannegatively affectlanguage development,but theircaregiver5s motivationsfor exposingthem todigital mediacould alsolessen theimpact.Published inthe journalActa Paediatrica,the studyinvolved302caregivers ofchildren between17and30months.Caregivers answeredquestions about their childswords,sentences,and how much timethey spenton differentmediaactivities eachday.Those activitiesincluded video/TV,video games,videochats,ande-books,with caregiversexplainingwhy theyuse eachactivity withtheir child.Print bookreading wasalso compared.Researchers lookedattheamountofmedia useand thereasons providedby caregiversfbr theirchildrens mediause.These factorswere thencompared tothe childrensvocabulary andlength usingtwo ormore wordstogether.The researchreveals anegative associationbetween highlevels ofdigital mediawatching andchildrensvocabulary development.However,the negativeimpact onlanguage skillswas lessenedwhen videoswereusedforeducational purposesor tofoster socialconnections—such asthrough videochats withfamily members.Kucker acknowledgesthat parentsoften usedigital mediato occupychildren whilethey completetasks.Shesuggests thatcaregivers needto considerwhat kindofvideosand how much theirchildren arewatching,and whethertheycan interactwith themduring thisperiod.Future researchbyKuckerandhercolleagueswillcontinuetoexplorethetypesofvideos youngchildren watch,how theyuse screenswith others,and howthat impactslanguage development.
28.What isthe potentialimpact ofbeing exposedto videosby caregiverson childrenA.It enhancestheir vocabularydevelopment.B.Ithasno significanteffect ontheir languageskills.C.It leadstotheuse ofshorter phrasesandsentences.D.It encouragesthem toread printbooks moreoften.
29.What doparagraphs2and3tell usaboutthe studyA.Its researchprocess.B.Its theoreticalbasis.C.Its underlyinglogic.D.Its scientificevidence.
30.Under whatcircumstance canthe negativeimpact belessenedA.When childrenfocus ontasks.B.When childrenget involvedin thecontent.C.When videosfunctionas entertainment.D.When videosaid learningand bondbuilding.
31.What isthe purposeofthelastparagraphA.To pointoutthesignificance ofthestudy.B.To bringoutthefocus offollow-up studies.C.To presentthe practicalapplication ofthe findings.D.To discussother affectingfactors ofbabies growth.DThe pollutantsinthesky causeugly stains on buildings.To beatthis,chemists havebeen workingfor yearson apaintthat canclean itselfand removepollutants fromthe air.（纳米颗粒）（紫夕卜线）This technologyuses nanoparticlesthat startchemical reactions.When anartificial UVlightsource shinesonthe paint,the nanoparticlesreact withpollutants tobreak themdown,removing themfrom nearby（光催化的）air.Companies alreadyoffer thesephotocatalytic paints,but some chemistsremaincautiousabouttheproducts9effectiveness andsustainability.For arecent study,researchers createdanewphotocatalytic paintusing UVrays fromordinary sunlight,makingits self-cleaning propertieseasier to activate.Theyve alsoshown theycan effectivelyproduce thispaint fromrecycledmaterials fromindustry andalso usingfallen leaves,which areorganic waste.UV lightexcites theelectrons inthe nanoparticles,which interactwith waterinthe air toproduce highlyreactivechemicals whichattack pollutantscoming in contact withthepaint,changing theminto lessharmful substancessuch aswater.The researchteam addednitrogen,carbon andother elementstothenanoparticles structure,which reducedtheamount ofenergyneededtoperform the reactionandletitworkvia ordinarysunlight.In laboratorytests,theseimproved nanoparticlesremoved upto96%of testedpollutants addedtothepaints surface.“It isbetter tobe ableto usesolar lighttoactivate,asthepaint canwork byitself Jsays Antonio,a chemistinSpain.But areal-world settingwould probablyreduce itseffectiveness,he adds.Under laboratoryconditions,it isasmall scale,and everythingis controlled,such astemperature,humidity,ortheconcentration ofpollutants,but you911never getthose resultsonareal scale.The studyauthors stressthat thiswork isjust aninitial stepin theirresearch.Futureresearchwill confirmhoweffectively pollutantsare removed.We dontclaim thatwe canremove allpollutants fromtheair,“Antonio says,“butit lookspromising.”
32.What makessomechemistsdoubtful aboutthe photocatalyticpaintsA.How theUV lightcanbeproduced.B.When thechemical reactionsset off.C.Whether theproducts aresustainable.D.What theycan doto removethe dirt.
33.Why isnitrogen addedtothenanoparticlesA.To reducethe energyneeded forthereaction.B.To makethem lessharmful tothe environment.C.To getmore pollutantsincontact withthepaint.D.To testsolar lightasamotivator onalargescale.
34.How doesAntonio evaluatethe researchA.Its abig stepto cleanstainsonbuildings.B.It shouldbe performedin variousconditions.C.It offersa wayto removeoutdoor pollutants.D.It shouldfocusonthe recyclingofthepaints.
35.What isthe textmainly aboutA.A newpaint hasbeen provedgreen.B.Green paintsmake wallsbeautiful.C.A sun-activated paintcleans walls.D.Ways arefound toimprove airquality.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分12・5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Your cultureisahuge partof whoyou areandtheway yousee theworld.When youlive ina placewhere yourcultureisthemainstream,you likelydont haveto putmuch effortinto preservingit-its allaround you!But whathappenswhen youngergenerations losecontactwitholder generations36Here areseveral thingsyoucando.37Each culturehas itsown clothing,music,visual art,religious beliefs,and technologythat makeit special.Members ofyour culturalcommunity willbe oveijoyedto teachor talkabout theirhobbies,jobs,projects,and whattheydoforfun.Attend ororganize traditionalcultural events.Your country,tribe orimmigrant ethnicgroup almostcertainlycelebrates majorholidays orcultural festivals.38If youcant findany goodevents inyour area,get somepeopletogether andorganize yourown.Cook familyrecipes handeddown throughgenerations.Its nevertoo lateto whipup somerecipes fromyourgrandmothers cookbook!Traditional dishesplay abig rolein culture,with smellsand tasteshaving powerfulconnectionsto memories.As youmake noodlesor bread,youre suretothinkbacktomemories fromyour childhoodorthe holidays.39Spend timewith othermembers ofyour culturalcommunity.40Most importantly,thats fbrordinary mealsandjust conversation.Use thesetimes tolearn andkeep alivethe aspectsof culturethat aredifficult tolearn throughbooks（礼仪），and museums,such asetiquette bodylanguage,and humor.A.Learn aboutyour culturesreligious traditions.B.Share your cultures characteristicswith others.C.Tell examplesoftheknowledge thatwould belost.D.Gather asa groupnot justfor holidaysandbigevents.E.Travel tothese eventstogeta broaderviewpoint onyour culture.F.Just readan oldrecipe andyoull knowhowmuchkitchen toolshave changed.G.If youdont preserveyourculture,you risklosing thecustomsthatgivelifemeaning.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ABC DOver200residents ofBeckenham,southeast London,had raisednearly£3,000to sendPaul Spiers,a well-liked（众筹的）streetcleaner,onasummer breakto Portugal.However,he couldntgo ona crowdfundedholiday becausehis41,Veolia,had rulesagainst acceptinggifts.But then,the travelcompany OntheBeach42a special€6competition^^with very43entry requirements:Youmustbe64years old,have thelast nameSpiers,beastreetcleanerin Beckenham,and be44by yourcommunity.Not surprisingly,Paul won.Finally,Veolia45（代金券）him toaccept the£3,000holiday voucherasa“prize”.Pauls46to hisjob wasevident inthe littlethings hedid everyday.For instance,he oncefound alost walletwhile47the streetsand wentoutofhiswaytoreturnittoitsowner,who thenexpressed great48,His friendlygreetingsand cheerfulspirits49brought smilesto theresidentsheserved.A company50said,“We haveno objectionto himaccepting hiswin.We arevery thankfulforthesupport and51shown bythe communityto Paul,who,along witha hardworkingstreet cleaningteam,52in keepingBromleys streetsclean.9,Pauls storyisanexample tothe53one personcanhaveonacommunity throughdevotion.Theresidents,54to rewardhim showhowmuchthey55_his hardwork andpositive attitude.
41.A.colleague B.assistant C.employer D.partner
42.A.canceled B.created C.conveyed D.completed
43.A.secret B.essential C.specific D.familiar
44.A.respected B.accompanied C.evaluated D.declared
45.A.advised B.directed C.appealed D.permitted
46.A.dedication B.combination C.preference D.appetite
47.A.wandering B.sweeping C.constructing D.introducing
48.A.impression B.promotion C.gratitude D.cooperation
49.A.obviously B.constantly C.approximately D.exactly
50.A.scholar B.participant C.committee D.representative
51.A.achievement B.recognition C.commitment D.reputation
52.A.comes tolight B.has agoodtimeC.gives ahand D.cuts abovethe rest
53.A.impact B.favor C.justice D.power
54.A.tendencies B.requests C.efforts D.struggles
55.A.persuade B.encourage C.analyze D.appreciate第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1At theInca Museumin Cusco,Peru,visitors aregreeted by56fascinating collectionof culturaltreasures,with遗物giant bronzetrees,golden masksand decorationsfromtheancientShuKingdomofChina,as wellas relicsofthe ancientPeruvianIncacivilization57include.The exhibition,Light ofthe Sun:A Dialoguebetween AncientShu andInca Civilizations,highlights arange ofstriking58similarity betweenthese twoverydifferentcultures,both of59respected thesun andcherished gold.Theexhibition canserve60a windowforthepeople ofCusco tolearn aboutChinese culturalheritage andcan alsodeepenexchanges andmutual understandingbetween Chinaand Peru.In2016,61celebrate the45th anniversaryoftheestablishment ofdiplomatic relationsbetweenChina and Peru,the NationalMuseum ofArchaeology,Anthropology andHistory of Peru heldan exhibitionin Lima,62feature more than100exhibits frommuseums acrossChina.Itwasthe culturalevent ofthe yearin Lima.Thousands ofpeople fromLima andother provincesofPeruvisited theexhibition.They admiredculturalrelicsthatcould only63appreciate frombooks andphotos,such asthe famousterracotta warriors.Although ChinaandPeruhave become64increasing closeinthefields ofinvestment andtrade,frequentcultural exchangeshave helpedPeruvians tounderstand thattheir sharedhistory andcultural connectionsare evendeeperthan economicand politicalties.摇篮Peru,like China,Egypt,India andMexico,isthecradle ofcivilization,and thesepeoples65formthe第四部分写作共两节，满分分第一节满分分basis ofmodern civilizationmorethan5,000years ago.4015假定你是校英文报编辑李华，你校英文报摄影专栏将举办“探索自然，守护家园Explore Natureand Protect主题摄影展请你写一则通知，向全校师生介绍此次摄影展的相关信息、，要点如下Our Homeland”展览目的；
1.展览时间地点；
2.参赛作品要求注意
3.词数左右；
1.80,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2。
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