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山东师范大学附属中学级高二第二学期阶段性检测2023英语试题本试卷共12页满分150分考试用时120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1.一遍A.On AppleStreet.B.On WashingtonStreet.C.On SixthStreet.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where isthe CityMuseumA.Checking in at ahotel.B.Doing airportpickup.C.Seeing afriend off.What isthe mandoing
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Encouraging.B.Curious.C.Surprised.How doesthe womansound in the end【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.How tohelp Sophiesolve herproblem.B.Whether tooffer someguidance toSophie.C.When to have atalk withSophie.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
5.A.Have dancetraining.B.Watch ajazz show.C.Shoot aperformance.What arethe speakersgoing to do tonight第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.What isthe weatherlike nowofficially as a UNESCOIntangible CulturalHeritage.This recognitionnot onlyhighlightsthe culturalsignificance of the festivalbut alsodemonstrates Chinascontribution57global culturaldiversity.As the most importanttraditional festivalin China,the Spring Festival embodiesrich culturalvalues,58are reflectedin activitiessuch aswriting couplets,decorating homeswith redlanterns,and familyreunions.These（）customs,59pass downthrough generations,reflect theChinese philosophyand promotesocial cohesion.（）The successfulapplication hassparked internationalattention withover20countries60recognize theLunar NewYearas apublic holiday,61celebrations haveexpanded beyondChinese communitiesso far.For example,Londons（）Trafalgar Squareand NewYorks TimesSquare hostgrand events,62attract millionsof participantsannually.However,some controversiesexist.South Koreaonce attemptedto claimthe festivalas itsown culturalheritage,causing debateson（）cultural ownership.The UNESCOlisting,therefore,serves asa formal63confirm ofits Chineseorigin.To preservethis heritageChina hascarried outmeasures64combining traditionwith innovation.Schools andmuseums organizeworkshops toteach paper-cutting anddragon dances,while digitalplatforms livestream（）temple fairs,allowing globalaudiences65experience thefestivities.Experts emphasizethat culturalconfidence comesnotonly fromhonoring traditionsbut alsoadapting themto modernlife.第四部分写作（共二节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式.（根据首字母单词拼写）
66.The humanbody cof quantitiesof cellsworking together（理想的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
67.A quietlibrary isthe placefor studentsto focuson studying.
68.The math（有点）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）problem waschallenging,but shesolved iteventually.
69.Please checkin halfan.（根据首字母单词拼写）hour pto departure（总的来说）,（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
70.the schooltrip wasboth educationaland fun.（根据首字母单词拼写）
71.She tooka deepb beforespeaking infront of the crowd..（根据首字母单词拼写）
72.Hard work and determinationare bto leadto success（根据首字母单词拼写）
73.The mountain air wasso fcold that their handsturned numb.
75.The of the concertwas thesingers emotionalfinal song.（根据首字母单词拼写）
76.The doctorreceived anu calland rushedto thehospital.（延误）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
77.Heavy raincaused ain theflight schedule.（实用的）匚（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
78.Learning tocook is a skillthat everyoneshould maste（细小的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
79.Lets focuson themain issueinstead ofarguing aboutdetails..（根据首字母单词拼写）
80.The suddenpower-off iour onlineclasses fornearly tenminutes第二节（满分25分）书面表达假定你是李华，你的英国朋友来信询问你最近的假期旅行经历请给他写一封回信，内容包括:
81.Tom.旅行目的地及选择原因；
1.旅行中主要活动；
2.你的收获与感受3注意.词数左右；
180.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯5Dear Tom,Im thrilledto sharemy tripwith you!Yours,Li HuaA.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Clear.
7.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.At home.
8.At thestation.
9.In theoffice.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.What wasLisas previousjobA.A designer.B.An editor.C.A writer.
9.How doesScott describehis jobA.Interesting butdemanding.B.Boring andstressful.C.Unchallenging and repetitive.
10.What was the initialchallenge Lisafaced asa writerA.Making aliving.B.Finding apublisher.C.Breaking writersblock.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.What didthe mando firstto improvethe houseA.He placednew trashcans.B.He boughtsome lights.C.He removedthe oldcarpets.
12.What isthe manplanning todo withthe kitchenA.Repaint it.B.Leave it as it is.C.Completely changeit.
13.What majorchange isthe manplanning forthe outsideA.Setting upa diningarea.B.Improving thelandscaping.C.Adding apool.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14.What doesthe manparticularly likeabout thepaintingA.The portrayof the local landscape.B.Its historicalevent subject.C.Its longhistory andvalue.
15.What isthe significanceof thewalking routein thepaintingA.It isa popularhiking trail.B.It isthe artistsfavorite place.C.It isa roadbuilt bythe artist.
16.How longwas JohnMansfields careerasapainterA.About14years.B.More than53years.C.Over18years.
17.Why arethe paintingsbeing soldA.To raisemoney fora localschool.B.To fundthe artisfsnext exhibition.C.To supportthelocalhiking community.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18.What isa significantfeature of the24-hour librariesA.They provideextensive studyfacilities.B.They offerprofessional helpto students.C They serve awide varietyof foodand drink.A.Shes acollege student.B.Shes afull-time worker.C.Shes acivil servant.
19.What doesYe do
20.What doesthe nationalreading surveyfrom2023showA.Chinese adultsdont havea stronginterest inreading.B.Chinese adultsread fewerphysical booksthan e-books.C.The publiclibraries5book collectionhas increasedover
2022.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Want apart-time jobHere aresome options.Court MonitorsWe are seekingfun andenergetic individualsfor CourtMonitors.You mustbe agood communicator,able toworkunder pressureand enjoya fast-paced environment.Applicants musthave reliabletransportation,be availableto workweekendsand havea provenbackground in the field.Benefits:•Employee discount•Flexible schedulefbr all of lifeeventsBasic LandscapingDickersonLandscaping islooking to add experiencedmembers toour landscapingteam.If youenjoy workingoutdoorsand aregenuinely interested in crafting,planting,and digging,then wereinterestedinyou!You should becapable ofdoing physicalworkandlifting objectsover50lbs.We workon weekdays.Benefits:•Paid timeoff•Life insurance•Health insuranceSandwichArtistAn outstandingSandwich Makeis wanted!The idealperson forthis positionhas relevantwork experiencein therestaurantindustry.A responsibilityis tosafely preparesandwiches toour customers9specifications,work cooperativelywithother foodservice staffand helpto maintainorganization andcleanliness in the kitchen.Benefits:•Paid training•Paid timeoff•Free uniforms•Discounted mealsVegetableFarm AssistantTfyou areinto organicfarm practicesand takeinterest inlocal andsustainably producedfood,join us!Previousexperience isa plus,but notrequired.Have theability tolift andcarry50lbs andperform tasksthat requirebending orkneelingfor severalhours.Schedule can be flexiblewith prioritygiven toapplicants withMonday-Thursday availability.Benefits:•Flexible schedule
21.What willresult indisqualification asa courtmonitorA.Being agreen hand.B.Being stress-resistant.C.Being acommunicative person.D.Being availableon weekends.
22.What canyou getfrom thejob asa sandwichartistA.Free dining.B.Leave withpay.C.Stylish clothes.D.Personalized training.
23.What isa sharedrequirement forBasic Landscapingand VegetableFarm AssistantA.Excellent handskills.B.A strongbody.C.A tightworking schedule.D.Prior experience.I dontremember whenmy love of theprotected Great Bear Rainforestbegan-its somethingthats alwaysbeen there,even thoughI haventspent longerthan amonth therein onego.I grewup in a smallvillage bythe seaandplanned tostudy marinebiology andlive outon thewater.Unfortunately,or perhapsfortunately,my lackof scientific（锚）talent quicklyput paidto thatidea,but theloveofnature remainedand hasbeen ananchor in my lifeand in mywriting.The GreatBear Rainforestis vast,splendid andwild butalso friendly,fun anddiverse.I travelledthere bymyself attheage of20,planning tospend my21st birthdaycamping,and hikingin theforests.I wokeup onmy birthdayinatent onthe edgeof thewater.Behind me,the treesof thislargely untouchedwildernessemerged.Endless carpetsof pointedtrees reachedright downtoathin rockyshore.It seemedthere wasno wayin.Thiswilderness heldits secretsclose.Stepping fromthe beachinto theforest,I immediatelysensed the history of the area-itfelt ancient,and it was impossible not to be humbled.With aguide forsafety,I hikeda fewmiles through the wilderness.The soundsof theforest wereeverywhere.Birds sang.Insects buzzed.Something biggermoved throughthe undergrowthand my guide stoppeddead.Listened.Myheart wasinmymouth.Then,after someinvisible signal,myguiderelaxed,and wewent on.We continuedthe hikeand emergedonto acliff withthemostbreath-taking viewIve everseen.From terrortowonder inonly afew hundredsteps.It wasthat senseof unsettledground—of shiftingemotion,secrets andawe,beautyand fear——thafs fedmy writingacross fourbooks,none moreso thanChildren of the Sun.and implantedin mealifelong loveof thewild.A.Stimulated.B.Proved.C.Supported.D.Ended.
24.What doesthe underlinedphrase“put paidto“in paragraph1meanA.I gotcurious aboutthe secretsof theforest.B.I becamemodest aftermy21st birthday.C.I wasattracted bythehistoryofthearea.D.I wasastonished bythe powerfulnature.
26.Which wordcan bestdescribe theguideA.Frightened.B.Practiced.C.Considerate.D.Indecisive.
27.What isthe textmainly aboutA.The passionfor adventure.B.The featureoftheGreatBearRainforest.C.An unforgettabletravel experience.D.A vividdescription ofmixed emotions.C
25.What doesit wasimpossiblenotto behumbled,,convey in paragraph3Authors areupset aftertech companiesstarted usingtheir booksto trainartificial intelligencewithout lettingthemknow orseeking theirpermission.They worryabout copyrightand lossof income,among otherissues.According toCNN,the systemis calledBooks3,and accordingto aninvestigation byThe Atlantic,the systemis（盗版的）based ona collectionof piratede-books includingall genres,from fictionto poetry.Books helpgenerative AIsystemswith learninghow tocommunicate information.The Atlanticarticle notesthat someofthetext thafstraining AIon howto uselanguage is taken fromWikipedia andotherwebsites.But high-quality generativeAl requireshigher-quality inputthan whatis usuallyfound onthe internet—that is,it requiresthe kindfound inbooks.Many authorsapparently dontview theuse of their booksto trainartificial intelligenceas an honor.Rather,its ashortcutthat robsthem oftheir due,they say.CNN reportedthat Nora Roberts,who writesromantic novels,has206books一inthedatabase secondonly toWilliam Shakespeare.^“The databaseis allkinds ofwrong.Wearehuman beings,we（赔偿are writersand weare beingexploited bypeople whowant touse ourwork,without permissionor compensation金）to write9books,scripts,essays becauseits cheapand easy,“she saidinastatement toCNN.Not everyoneis upset,however,by use oftheirwork totrain AI.Ian Bogost,author ofsome popularbooks,wrote acolumnfor TheAtlantic.Bogost claimsthat successfulart isbeyond itscreators plans,noting thatan authorcannotaccurately predicta booksaudience.To complainthis unexpecteduse fbrmy writingis todecline alloftheotherunpredictable usesfor it.Speaking asa writer,that makesme feelbad.”
28.What contributesto someauthors9dissatisfaction withBooks3A.It isunable totrain ALB.It usestheir worksillegally.C.It failsto improvetheir income.D.It sellsbooks withoutpermission.
29.What ismainly presentedinparagraph3concerning Books3A Thebond it has withWikipedia.B.The highquality itpossesses.C.The reasonitwascreated.D.The benefitithasbrought.
30.What isNoraRobertsmajor concernabout Books3A.The lackof recognitionfor theirwork.B.The competitionbetween AIand humanauthors.C.The declineinthequality ofAi-generated content.D.The unauthorizeduseoftheir booksfor AItraining.
31.Which statementwould IanBogost probablyagree withA.Its acceptablefor booksto beused totrain ALB.Being involvedin Books3is hardlyanhonor.C.Good artshouldbelimited tocreators9plans.D.Its necessaryto predicta booksaudience.D一Soda bottlesand sourcream containersthese plasticstypically arriveat recycling plants mixedtogether inthe（单体），same bin.But becausethey aremade ofdifferent monomersthey mustbe sortedinto differentstreamsbefore theycanbe melted tomake newproducts.“Until abouta yearago,everybody thoughtthe onlything youcould doistakea plastic,break itback downto amonomerand thenre-fbrm it.says SanatKumar,a chemicalengineer atColumbia University.To seeknew solutionstoold recyclingproblems,his teamhad tosolve afundamental chemicaldifficulty:when different plastics aremeltedtogether,their variousmonomers tendto separatefrom oneanother.They havedeveloped aprocess thatallows differentkindsof plastictoberecycled together.Their findings,reported recentlyin Nature,could givenew lifeto manyitems thatendup inlandfills.（交联剂）The newprocess solvesthis problemby addingchemicals calleduniversal dynamiccross-linkers tothe mix.Just assoap bringstogether oil and water,which createsa bridge,allowing theoilandwater tomix togetherand forma（）（共价键）stable liquid,these cross-linkers whenapplied underheat formcovalent molecularbonds thatattach thediversemonomers together.These materialscan thenbemeltedand remadeagain andagain becausethe cross-linkers canbreakandre-form theirbonds.The researchershope thetechnique couldeventually helphandle moreplastic waste-but itsnot yetcheap enoughtobe widelyused atexisting recyclingfacilities.Still,Kumar wishesit wouldbe oneway tohelp recyclersaddress theplasticwaste crisis.“The plasticsproblem ishuge,“he says,“and youregoing tohave tolook formultiple solutions.
32.Why dorecyclingplantssort sodabottles intodifferent streamsA.Theyservevarious purposes.B.They meltat diversetemperatures.C.They aremade ofdifferent materials.D.They areproduced bymultiple brands.
33.The difficultyof recyclingdifferentplasticstogether liesin howto.A.separate variousmonomers successfullyB.prevent variousmonomers beingapartC.break themdown thoroughlyD.re-form themmore quickly
34.How doesthe authorexplain the new processA.By makinga comparison.B.By providingexamples.C.By quotinga report.D.By listingfacts.A.Its notenvironmentally friendly.B.It workswith selectplastic types.
35.What isthe currentlimitation ofthenewrecycling techniqueC.It breaksdown plasticsthoroughly.D.Its notcost-effective forwide use.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分125分）・阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项To putinto wordsmy timein Antarcticaand SouthGeorgia isnearly impossibleI hadalways describeditasaonce-in-a-lifetime experience.36I wasnot theonly onewho feltthis way.About50%ofthepassengers ofour expeditionhadbeen toAntarctica atleast oncebefore.This goesto showjust howmagical thedestination is.37How tinyyou feelnext totowering glaciersand icebergs.The blindingwhite blanketseverything,blurring theboundarybetween landand ocean.The icywater movesthrough yourbody asyou takethe PolarPlunge.The solemnsilencecalms yourrestlessness andreminds youof heart-touching storiesof survivalfrom explorersofthepast.The listgoeson.Antarctica makesyou feelso smalland insignificant,inthe best way.Everything hasa purpose,and thecycle oflifeis evident.You getfront rowseats to witness themost incredibleshow:nature.38For example,when yousee abrown（贼鸥）skua attackinga penguinchick,your heartaches.Then yourexpedition guideregretfully tellsyou thata chickthatis smallin Marchwould havevery slimchances ofsurviving theupcoming winter.39Things movefast here,every monthoffering somethingunique andspecial tosee.In March,the weatherisabit moreunpredictable,and thesea iceis beginningto formagain.Our voyagewasthelast ofthe season.In twomore weeks,expedition shipswould notbe ableto breakthroughtheice.The penguinsare completingtheir yearlyfeather-changingprocess.They arereally weakduring thistime,and cannotdive.40These animals,arguably thecutest youwill eversee,survive suchunfavorable environments.Ifs absolutelyincredibletowitnessthe challenges,the skill,the efforts,allofit.I amforever gratefultohavebeen avisitor.A.But thatisnot howitis.B.It isas muchcruel asbeautiful.C.I,years later,did returnto thisfascinating place.D.The cyclecontinues,and youre leftwondering whoto support.E.That allyour senseswill bestimulated isthebestway Ican describeit.F.But immediatelyI steppedfoot onthe continent,I knewI neededto return.G.The expeditionteam madesure wekept ourdistance anddid notscare them.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I wasgoing throughacute anxiety,which causedmy bodyto respondinafrightening way.I fearedsomething waswrongwith myheart,so Iturned to41for help.心脏病科专家）With a29-year-old patientattheoffice,the cardiologistseemed42as Iwas probablynot hisusualtype ofpatient.He franklytold me,“I canttell youwhat thelittle thingyou feelin yourchest is.He43my concerns,offered nosympathy,and sentme home.I felt44that Idwasted hisvaluable time and Iwas moreanxiousthan rdbeen before.With tearsinmyeyes,I toldthe seconddoctor thatI feltmessedup”.The doctorlistened45pulled hischair upbeside、meandgently46me.He said,Were goingtodoeverything wecan tocheck youand makesure nothingis47and Ithinkwhat youremost probablyexperiencing isanxiety.”He spoketo mecompassionately,and withfull48of myconcerns.The wayhe communicatedwith menever49meto feelguilty orfoolish.He caredfor me,listened tome,and understoodme.Most importantly,I felthe hadmy best50inmind andhe was51helping mesort outwhat wasbothering me.After that,I feltlike mostof mysymptoms anddiscomfort
52.Years later,I recognizedthe53of Doctor2*s sympatheticresponse andDoctor l*s inaction.And Ithink ourmedical54should gobeyond thepure physical,and sometimeswe should55the psychologicalone,too.
41.A.colleagues B.relatives C.friends D.professionals
42.A.embarrassed B.confused C.worried D.disappointed
43.A.figured outB.brushed asideC.got acrossD.put forward
44.A.dissatisfied B.astonished C.ashamed D.annoyed
45.A.selectively B.automatically C.desperately D.attentively
46.A.comforted B.judged C.observed D.amused
47.A.approaching B.blaming C.waiting D.happening
48.A.imagination B.description C.comprehension D.expectation
49.A.required B.caused C.reminded D.prepared
50.A.interests B.lessons C.beliefs D.suggestions
51.A.addicted toB.accustomed toC.grateful forD.committed to
52.A.disappeared B.worsened C.developed D.counted
53.A.relationship B.profit C.impact D.attempt
54.A.choice B.treatment C.skill D.supply
55.A.value B.adapt C.share D.benefit第二节共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分・阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1On December4,2024,the“SpringFestival-Chinese TraditionalNew YearCelebration^^56list。
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