江苏省徐州市铜山区2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中英语（原卷版）

学年度高一第二学期期中学情调研2024-2025英语试题时间120分钟，总分150分第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题，每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.Who isprobably the manA.A policeman.B.A coach.C.A driver.

2.How doesthe manfeel abouta second-hand bikeA.Expensive.B.Troublesome.C.Convenient.

3.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Boss andemployee.B.Host andguest.C.Customer andsalesman.

4.What canwe learnfrom the conversationA.The manswife isill.B.The woman cant helpthe man.C.The manswife hasa serious accident.

5.What are the speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Where tobuy awatch.B.How tofind theirway.C.Which forestto go.第二节（共15小题，每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题

6.What didthe mando onthe weekendA.He arrangeda party.B.He wentshopping.C.He visitedJoe.family iscoming to the concert,even fromanother state!,Making along wayout ofstate tosee third-graders singChristmascarol seemedto bea prettybig dealfor her.When Isat intraffic,I thoughtabout all the schoolevents Ihad attended27,Ellen never28it,but I wondered howshe feltabout mebeing theonly onewho evercame toher events.My ownfamily livedoutof town,and herfather andhis familynever quite29in fillingthose thingsinto theirschedules.Iwonderedif it30her.At eightoclock theconcert was31to begin.With only a few32to spare,I foundmyselfrunning:first throughthe snow-drifted parkinglot,then throughthe schoolpassage.I enteredthe crowdedhall andfounda seat33near thefront.From herplace onstage,Ellen sawme runfor thechair,and shesmiled.I wasclose enoughto hear the loud34of thechildren onstage.Look,Ellen,there ismy uncleandmy cousin.They came alltheway fromWest Virginia.I cantbelieve mywhole family is here!^^Ellen smiledat Lexieandsaid,“My wholefamilyishere,too!Look,there sheis!”Ellen gavemeabig smile.I smiledback ather,never oncenoticingthe meltingsnow drippingoff myhead.It suddenly35to methat whilewetried toteach ourchildren allabout36,they actuallytaught uswhat lifewas allabout.In life,we oftenfocus on37our kids,but sometimesthey can be our

38.Their simplewordsand actionscan39usadifferent sideof life.We shouldcherish these40and learnfrom them.

21.A.arrive B.go C.reach D.make

22.A.choice B.chance C.reason D.time

23.A.stories B.rumors C.news D.facts

24.A.begged B.supposed C.forced D.allowed

25.A.help B.guide C.replace D.encourage

26.A.but B.so C.and D.though

27.A.happily B.late C.early D.alone

28.A.mentioned B.cared C.worried D.minded

29.A.managed B.succeeded C.failed D.wanted

30.A.surprised B.interested C.bothered D.satisfied

31.A.planned B.ordered C.scheduled D.listed

32.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.daysC.available

33.A.good B.bad D.dirty第页/共页

101334.A.conversation B.singing C.laughing D.crying

35.A.happened B.entered C.occurred D.hit

36.A.life B.love C.beauty D.friendship

37.A.following B.learning C.guiding D.teaching

38.A.teachers B.friends C.students D.partners

39.A.show B.hide C.cover D.change

40.A.events B.moments C.concerts D.memories第二节（共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Deepseek,a remarkableChinese-made AI,has recentlybecome41hit globally.It wasdeveloped bya groupof（）talented Chineseresearchers withthe aimof42advance artificialintelligence technology.（能力）.43makes Deepseekstand outis itspowerful capabilitiesIt canhandle awide rangeof tasks,from（）natural language processing toimage44recognize.It canidentify variousobjects andscenes withimpressive precision（精确）.In naturallanguageprocessing,it cangenerate high-quality text,answer difficultquestions accurately,45eveninvolve inintelligent conversations.The successof Deepseekis notaccidental.It benefitsfrom thecontinuous investmentin AIresearch inChina and the（人才库）（）rich talentpool inthis field.The researchersbehind Deepseek46make hugeefforts toimprove itsalgorithms（算法）（）and performance.They have also putthe47late technologyinto thedevelopment process.（诊Moreover,Deepseek hasfound applicationin manyindustries.In themedical field,it canhelp doctorsdiagnose断）diseases byanalyzing medicalimages andpatient data.In theeducation sector,it canprovide personalizedlearningresources48students.In thebusiness world,it canhelp companieswith marketanalysis andcustomer service.（）As Deepseekcontinues togain popularity,it isplaying an49increase importantrole inpromoting internationalcooperationin theAI field.It showsthe worldthe remarkableachievements50ChineseAI technology has madeand increasesthe confidenceof theChinese scientificcommunity.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节（满分15分）

51.假如你是李华，你的留学生朋友Max即将到徐州进行为期两天的短暂旅行，听说徐州是烧烤（barbecue）的发源地（）希望你推荐一家烧烤店，请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括birthplace,第页/共页1113推荐的理由;

1.表达期望

2.注意写作词数应为左右；

1.80可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.Dear Max,YoursLi Hua第二节（满分20分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文

52.The couple,Ella andKen,lived in a fancycountryside houseevery summertogether withtheir boysJim andDick,aged7and

11.The twokids goton wellwith eachother,unlike someother brotherswho wouldoften fightover smallthings.Theyshared everythinghappening in their schooland exchangedtheir favouritetoys and books.Except forone thing,cleaning!One sunnymorning,Ella calledout toher children,6CJim andDick,its timeto cleanyour room!^^The kidssighed deeply.Cleaning theirroom wasalways thelast thingthey wantedto do.Unhappy,Jim andDick draggedtheir feetinto theirmessy room.Toys werethrown randomlyhere and there onthe（随意的）floor,clothes werepiled upon chairs,andbookswere haphazardlypiled onthe shelves.It wasa totalmess!Mom camein,“Oh,God!How comeWe needto worktogether toclean itup.Jim andDick exchangedlooks,clearly notdelighted withthe taskat hand.There werea fewarguments betweenthem,especially whenit cameto cleaningtheirroom.Mom,realizing theirunwillingness,said tothe kids,A cleanroom notonly looksnice butalso helpsus arrangeourlife inan orderlyway.Its importantto take care ofour belongingsand keepour surroundingsclean.”The boysdidntrespond,seemingly thinkingabout something.第页/共页1213Their fatherhappened toheartheconversation anddecided togive thema hand.He cameup with a goodidea.He said,“I knowthat cleaningcan bedull,but whatif wechange it into afun contestThe winner,who canfind the mostinteresting itemhidden inthis messyroom,will decidewhat wehave fordessert tonight!”注意续写词数应为左右；L

80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Their faceslighting upwith excitement,they acceptedtheir fatherssuggestion andtook immediateaction.

7.What dowe knowabout JoeA.He oftenbuys badmilk.B.He islooking for the man.C.He mightagree to go shopping.听第7段材料，回答第

8、9题

8.When willthe manstart movingA.At10:00am onSunday.B.At noonon Saturday.C.At10:00am onSaturday.

9.What willthe manpay extramoney forA.Moving thepiano.B.Packing up.C.Starting early.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题

10.Where doestheconversationprobably takeplaceA.At the womans office.B.At alibrary.C.At alab.

11.Why isthe mantalking tothe womanATo knowabout herjob.B.To getinformation abouta project.C.To doa researchon greenhouseeffect.

12.What willthe mando nextA.Solve thewomans problem.B.Move somebooks.C.Do somereading.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

13.How maythe speakersfeel aboutthis placeA.Noisy.B.Peaceful.C.Worrying.

14.What didthewomandoA.She feda littlebear.B.She tooka littlebear home.C.She tooka pictureof abear.

15.What wouldthemanlike todo tomorrowA.Go fishing.B.Go horseriding.C.Do somecooking.

16.What arethe speakersdoingA.Making afire.B.Baking bread.C.Camping in the forestpark.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17.Whom doesLondon Teenagers9Help raisedonations forA.Women.B.Children.C.Old people.

18.How manypeople werekilled in the greatfloodsA.At least

242.B.About5,

000.C.Around18,

600.

19.What arethe floodsurvivors badlyin needofA.Food.B.Clothes.C.Water.

20.How canpeople contactLondon Teenagers5HelpA.By writingletters.B.By going totheoffice directly.C.By phoneor throughthe Internet.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题

2.5分，满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATraveling is a wonderfulway toexperience newcultures,see breathtakinglandscapes,and createlifelong memories.Here arefour must-visit destinationsaround theworld thatoffer uniqueexperiences forevery traveler.Paris,France:TheCity ofLightParis isone of the mosticonic citiesintheworld,noted forits romanticatmosphere,stunning architecture,and richhistory.The EiffelTower,the LouvreMuseum,and Notre-Dame Cathedralare justa fewof itsfamous landmarks.Visitorscan enjoya leisurelystroll alongthe SeineRiver,savor deliciouspastries at a localcafe,or explorethe charmingstreets ofMontmartre.Paris is a perfectdestination for art lovers,history enthusiasts,and anyoneseeking atouch ofelegance.Kyoto,Japan:A Glimpseinto TraditionKyoto is acity thatbeautifully preservesJapans culturalheritage.With itshistoric temples,traditional tea houses,andserene gardens,Kyoto offersa peacefulescape from the modernworld.The FushimiInari Shrine,famous forits thousandsofred toriigates,and theArashiyama Bamboo Grove aremust-see attractions.Visitors can also experiencea traditionalteaceremony orwear akimono whileexploring the city.Kyotoisideal forthose whoappreciate history,nature,and peace.Machu Picchu,PeruMachu Picchuis anancient Incancity locatedhigh inthe AndesMountains.This UNESCOWorld HeritageSite isone of themost famousarchaeological sitesintheworld.The breathtakingviews and the mysterysurrounding itsconstructionmake ita must-visit destinationfor historyenthusiasts and adventure seekersalike.Cape Town,SouthAfrica:Nature andHistory Combined第页/共页313Cape Townisadynamic citysurrounded byamazing naturalbeauty.Table Mountain,oneof the NewSeven WondersofNature,offers breathtakingviews of thecityand theocean.Visitors canalso explorethe Capeof GoodHope andthehistoric RobbenIsland,where NelsonMandela wasimprisoned.The citysdiverse cultureand deliciouscuisine addto itscharm.Cape Townisagreat destinationfor adventureseekers,history buffs,and foodlovers alike.

1.What isParis famousforA.Its modernskyscrapers andbustling nightlife.B.Its naturalwonders andwildlife.C.Its traditionalteahousesand bamboogroves.D.Its romanticatmosphere andhistoric landmarks.

2.Which destinationwill appealto thosevaluing traditionaltea ceremoniesA.Paris,France.B.Cape Town,South Africa.C.Kyoto,Japan.D.Machu Picchu,Peru

3.What canvisitors explorein CapeTownA.Table Mountainand RobbenIsland.B.The SydneyOpera Houseand BondiBeach.C.The FushimiInari Shrineand ArashiyamaBambooGrove.D.The EiffelTower andthe LouvreMuseum.BCarl Allambystarted hiscar repairbusiness at the tenderage of

19.Over theyears,it hadgrown intotwo shopswith11workers,but Allambyhad becomeuneasy,longing forsomething more.Therefore,at theage of34,he decidedtogoforhis bachelors degree inbusiness management.After takingclasses part-time overthe nextfive years,Allamby wastold hehad to take biologyto gethis degree,which laterturned outto bethe bestthing thatever happened.Biology classesreawakened achildhood dreamthat hehadhidden somewheredeep withinhimself.Bom inEast Cleveland,Ohio,Allamby wasraised byhis stay-at-home motherandafather whosold homegoods（医学预不斗的）door-to-door.His schooldidnt offerthe advancedscience classesthat mighthave ledhim ona premedpath.Even ifit had,doing wellin schoolcould provedangerous.You couldget intoa lotof troublejust forbeing theclass（讨厌的人）nerd JAllamby said.So heset asidethe thoughtsof becominga doctorand startedfixing carsinstead.But adifferent Carl Allamby walkedinto thatbiology classat age

39.He wasready tolive hisdream.With thesupportof hisfamily hesoon decidedto skipbusiness schoolto takescience classes.Becoming a doctor waslate andhewould becomea nurseinstead,he reasoned.But Allambyschemistry professortold himWhy nota doctorYou have agreat talentforthework.You willgo along way.The professorwas rightand Allambydid verywell.In2015,Allamby cutties withhis past,and thenhe startedat NortheastOhio MedicalUniversity.In2019,CarlAllamby becameCarlAllamby,MD.He tooka jobin emergencymedicine atCleveland ClinicAkron General.“How manypeople cando somethingso brand-new atsuch alate stagein theirlife^he said.My ageand pastcareerare allgood reasonswhy Ishouldnt behere.And yet,here Iam.”

4.Why wastaking biology“the bestthing thatever happened^^to AllambyA.It ensuredhim abachelorsdegree.B.It helpedhim realizehis childhooddream aboutbeing a doctor.C.It broughtabout moreprofits inhis business.D.It developedhis potentialto becomeadoctor.

5.What isthe authorspurpose inwriting Para.3A.To describeAllambys difficultyin school.B.To introduceAllambys familybackground.C.To showhow Allambystruggled inhis childhood.D.To explainwhy Allambyonce gaveup hisdream.

6.What dowe knowfromthechemistry professorswordsA.He acknowledgedAllambys capability.B.He admiredAllambys courage.C.He advisedAllamby shouldaim lower.D.He assumedAllamby wastoo oldto beadoctor.7What doesAllambys storymainly tellusA.Success oftencomes tothose whodare toact.B.Education holdsthe keyto success.C.Its nevertoo lateto pursueyour dream.D.A toughmancanbear greatsuffering.CBees areamong themost fascinatinginsects onEarth.Not onlydo theyplay acrucial rolein pollinatingplants,butthey alsohaveahighly organizedsocial structure.A typicalhoneybee colonyconsists ofthree typesof bees:the queen,theworkers,andthedrones.Each hasa specificrole thatensures thesurvival of the hive.The queenbee isthe motherof allbees inthe colony.Her primaryjob is to layeggs-up to2,000per day!Worker bees,all female,are responsiblefor gatheringnectar,making honey,and protectingthe hive.They alsotakecareof the queen andtheyoung bees.Drones,the malebees,have onlyone purpose:to matewith a new queen.Once theyfulfill thisrole,theydie shortlyafter.Bees expresstheir ideasthrough aunique“waggle dance”.When aworker beefinds agood sourceof nectar,shereturns tothe hiveand performsthis danceto showthe directionand distanceoftheflowers.Scientists believethis danceisone ofthemostsophisticated formsof insectcommunication.Unfortunately,bee populationsare decliningdue topesticides,habitat loss,and climatechange.This isalarmingbecause nearlyone-third ofthe foodwe eatdepends onbee pollination.Without bees,many fruits,vegetables,and nutscoulddisappear fromour diets.

8.What isthe mainduty ofthequeenbeeA.To collectnectar fromflowers.B.To producethousands ofeggs daily.C.To protectthe hivefrom enemies.D.To performthe waggledance.

9.How doworker beescommunicate thelocation offoodA.By makingloud buzzingsounds.B.By releasinga specialscent.C.By performinga waggledance.^^D.By touchingeach othersantennae.

10.What canwe inferabout dronesA.They livelonger thanworker bees.B.They protectthe hivefrom predators.C.They helpin makinghoney.D.They areessential forthe colonysreproduction.

11.What isthe mainpurpose ofthe passageA.To describethe rolesand importanceof bees.B.To explainwhy beesare disappearing.C.To arguethat beesarethesmartest insects.D.To comparedifferent typesof beecolonies.DIn recentyears,anewand excitingtechnologyhasemerged-quantum dots.These aretiny semiconductorparticles,onlyafew nanometersin size.To putitintoperspective,a humanhair isabout80,000nanometers thick,while quantumdots are typicallybetween2to10nanometers.Their smallsize givesthem uniqueoptical andelectronic properties,makingthem ahot topicin scientificresearch.Scientists havemade remarkablefindings aboutquantum dots.Research showsthat quantum dots canemit lightofdifferent colorsdepending ontheir size.Smaller quantum dots emitblue light,while largerones emitred light.Thisproperty isdue tothe quantumconfinement effect.When electronsare confinedin sucha smallspace asa quantum dot,their energy levels becomediscrete,andtheenergy differencebetween theselevels determinesthe wavelengthof theemittedlight.This discoveryhas openedup newpossibilities inmany fields.The methodsused tostudy quantum dots arerather sophisticated,which needproper environment,strict conditions（合成）.and varioustechniques.One commontechnique ischemical synthesisScientists createquantum dotsina（溶齐）controlled chemicalenvironment.For example,they useorganic solventsJ andprecursor materials.By preciselycontrollingthe reactionconditions such as temperature,reaction time,andtheconcentration of reactants,they canproducequantum dotswith consistentsizes andproperties.After synthesis,various characterizationtechniques areemployed.Electron microscopyis usedto observethe sizeand shapeofthequantum dots,while spectroscopyhelps toanalyze theiropticalproperties.The applicationsof quantum dotsareextensive.In thefield ofdisplay technology,quantum dotsare usedto enhancethe color accuracyand brightnessof TVsand monitors.Quantum dotdisplays canproduce awider rangeof colorscomparedto traditionaldisplays,providing viewerswithamore vividvisual experience.In themedical field,they areusedas fluorescentlabels inbiological imaging.Quantum dotscanbeattached tospecific moleculesinthebody,and whenilluminatedwith light,they emitfluorescence,allowing doctorsto observebiological processesatacellular levelmoreclearly.Looking ahead,scientists arefocused onseveral researchdirections.One keyarea isimproving thestability andbiocompatibilityof quantum dots formedical applications.Although theyshow greatpromise inbiological imaging,there（毒性）.are concernsabout theirpotential toxicityScientists arealso exploringnew ways to integratequantumdotsintomore complexdevices,such asquantumdot-based solarcells.The goalistodevelop more第页/共页713efficient andsustainable energysources usingthe uniqueproperties of quantumdots.

12.According tothe passage,what determinesthecolorofthelight emittedby quantumdotsA.The typeof organicsolvents usedin synthesis.B.The sizeofthequantumdots.C.The temperatureduring thesynthesis process.D.The concentrationofreactants.

13.The underlinedword sophisticated“in Paragraph3is closestin meaningto.A.complex B.simple C.traditional D.new

14.What canwe inferfromthepassage aboutthe futureof quantumdotsA Theywill replaceall traditionaldisplay technologiessoon.B Theiruse inmedical applicationswill belimited dueto toxicity.C.Scientists willcontinue toexplore theirpotential indifferent fields.D.Quantum dot-based solarcells hasbeen alreadywidely used.

15.What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.The historyofquantumdot development.B.The properties,research,applications,and futuredirections ofquantumdots.C.The comparisonbetween quantumdots andtraditional materials.D.The toxicityand safetyconcerns ofquantumdots.第二节（共5小题;每小题

2.5分，满分

12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项In today5s fast-paced world,maintaining ahealthy lifestyleis moreimportant thanever.However,with somuchinformation available,it canbe challengingto knowwhere tostart.16・Here aresome keytips tohelpyou leada healthierlife.A balanceddiet isthe foundationof goodhealth.17Include plentyof fruits,vegetables,whole grains,lean proteins,and healthyfats in your dailymeals.Avoid processedfoods,sugary drinks,and excessiveamounts ofsalt.For example,start yourday witha bowlof oatmealtopped withfresh berriesand nuts,haveasalad filledwith colorfulvegetables andgrilledchicken forlunch,and enjoya dinnerof bakedsalmon,steamed broccoli,and brownrice.第页/共页18Aim forat least150minutes ofmoderate-intensity aerobicexercise,such asbrisk walking,813cycling,or swimming,per week.Strength training,like liftingweights ordoing bodyweightexercises,canalsobebeneficial asit helpsbuild muscleand bonestrength.Find activitiesthat youenjoy,whether itsdancing,hiking,or playingasport,so that youre morelikely tostick withthem.Make exercisea part of yourdaily routine,like takinga walkduringyour lunchbreak orgoing fora bikeride afterdinner.Getting enoughsleep iscrucial foryour overallwell-being.Most adultsneed7-9hours ofsleep pernight.19Establish aregular sleepschedule bygoing to bed andwaking upatthesame timeevery day,even onweekends.Create acomfortable sleepenvironment thatis dark,quiet,and cool.Avoid usingelectronic devicesbefore bedas thebluelight emittedcan interferewith yoursleep.A goodnights sleepwill leaveyou feelingrefreshed,improve yourconcentration,and boostyour immunesystem.Stress ispartoflife,but learningto manageit isimportant foryour health.Chronic stresscan leadto varioushealthproblems,including highblood pressure,anxiety,and depression.Use positivemethods torelieve yourstress.Practicerelaxation techniquessuchasmeditation,deep breathing,yoga,or taichi.Make timefor activitiesthatyouenjoy,likereading abook,listening tomusic,or spendingtime withfriends andfamily.20By followingthese simplesteps,you canmake significantimprovements to your healthand wellbeing.Remember,small changesinyourdaily habitscan leadto bigresults inthe longrun.A.Physical activityis essentialforahealthy bodyand mind.B.But itdoesnt havetobecomplicated.C.Make sureto scheduleregular visitstoyourhealthcare provider.D.It providesthe necessarynutrients yourbody needsto functionproperly.E.Also,make suretotakebreaks duringthe dayto rechargeyour batteries.F.Lack ofsleep canaffect yourmood,energylevels,and physicalperformance.G.Find healthywaystocope withstress insteadof turningto unhealthyhabits likeovereating orsmoking.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项It wasa verycold Friday.When Iobserved thesnow fallingonto mycar,I reallybegan towonder ifI wasgoingto21it ontime.Of courseI must,because Ihad no

22.About twoweeks ago,what mydaughter Ellenhad talkedabout washer Christmasconcert tobe heldin herschool andsome23about it.Mom,Rachel hada sweetvoice andshe was24to singalone,but nowshes not!Linda will25her todoit.”“Mom,you wontbelieve it,26Lexies whole第页/共页913。