端午英语教学课件

端午节英语教学课件端午节简介端午节是中国四大传统节日之一，在农历五月初五举行这一节日也被称为Dragon Boat Festival（龙舟节）它与春节、清明节和中秋节并称为中端午节时间国四大传统节日，拥有超过2000年的历史端午节期间，中国各地都有赛龙舟、吃粽子、挂艾草等丰富多彩的民俗活动这些活动不仅体现了中华民族的传统文化，也承载着人们对美好生活的向农历五月初五往和祝福农历五月The fifth lunar month作为一个具有深厚文化底蕴的传统节日，端午节已于2009年被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，成为世界共同认可的文化瑰宝初五The fifth day英文名称Dragon Boat Festival意为龙舟节重要地位中国四大传统节日之一端午节的起源端午节的起源与中国古代伟大的爱国诗人屈原有着密切的联系据历史记载，端午节最初是为了纪念战国时期楚国的爱国诗人屈原屈原简介屈原（Qu Yuan，约公元前340年-公元前278年）是中国战国时期楚国的政治家、诗人，被誉为中国历史上第一位伟大的爱国诗人他创作了《离骚》、《天问》等不朽诗篇，对中国文学产生了深远影响端午节与屈原的联系传说屈原在农历五月初五这一天因忧国忧民而投汨罗江自尽当地百姓闻讯后，纷纷划船前往江中营救，并且向江中投放粽子，希望鱼虾不要伤害屈原的身体这就是赛龙舟和吃粽子习俗的由来公元前340年左右1屈原的故事（双语简述）屈原的爱国情怀人们的悼念Qu YuansPatriotism PeoplesCommemoration屈原是楚国的大臣，他忠心爱国，为楚国的兴盛献计献策然而，楚王听信奸臣谗言，将屈原流放到偏远地当地百姓得知屈原投江后，纷纷划船到江上寻找屈原的遗体为了防止鱼虾啃食屈原的身体，人们将粽子投区入江中此外，人们还敲锣打鼓，划龙舟驱赶水中的邪恶，保护屈原Qu Yuanwas aminister of the Stateof Chu.He wasloyal andpatriotic,offering valuableWhen local people learned that Qu Yuan hadjumped into the river,they rowedboats tosuggestionsfor theprosperity of Chu.However,the Kingof Chubelieved theslanders ofsearch for his body.To preventfish fromeating Qu Yuans body,people threw ricecorrupt officialsand exiledQu Yuanto aremote area.dumplings zongzi into the river.Additionally,they beat drums andraced dragon boats todriveaway evil spirits in the waterand protectQu Yuan.投汨罗江Jumped into the Miluo River公元前年，秦军攻破楚国都城屈原闻讯后，悲痛欲绝，在农历五月初五这一天，抱石投入汨罗江，278以身殉国In278BC,the Qin army capturedthe capitalofChu.Upon hearingthis news,Qu Yuanwasdevastated.On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month,he claspeda stoneto hischestand jumped into the MiluoRiver,sacrificing himselffor his country.端午节的重要意义12弘扬爱国精神传承传统文化Promoting InheritingPatriotismTraditional Culture端午节纪念屈原的爱国精神，教育人们热端午节承载着丰富的中华传统文化从赛爱祖国、忠于民族屈原宁可舍弃生命也龙舟、包粽子到佩戴香囊、悬挂艾草，每不愿见到国家沦陷的精神，激励着一代又一项习俗都蕴含着深厚的文化内涵和民族一代的中国人智慧通过讲述屈原的故事、赛龙舟等活动，人这些传统习俗的传承，有助于增强民族凝们缅怀这位伟大的爱国诗人，传承他的爱聚力和文化认同感，让中华优秀传统文化国情怀和民族气节在现代社会继续发扬光大3促进家庭团聚Promoting FamilyReunion与其他中国传统节日类似，端午节也是家人团聚的重要时刻家人共同包粽子、一起观看龙舟比赛，增进了家庭成员之间的感情和交流在忙碌的现代生活中，端午节为家人提供了一个相聚的机会，共同延续传统，分享节日的喜悦和温馨端午节的时间表达英语日期表达日期表达练习在英语中，我们可以用以下方式表达端午节的日期用英语完成以下句子•The fifth day of the fifth lunar month（农历五月初五）

1.Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on__________.•The Dragon Boat Festivalfalls on the fifthday of the fifthlunar month in theChinese calendar.

2.In2025,Dragon Boat Festival willfall on__________.公历日期转换

3.The fifthday of the fifthlunar month is whenwe celebrate__________.对话练习由于中国农历是阴阳合历，每年的端午节在公历中的日期是不固定的，通常在公历5月底至6月中旬之间A:When is the Dragon Boat Festivalthis year年份Year公历日期Gregorian DateB:Its on the fifthday of the fifthlunar month,which isJune10thin

2024.2024年6月10日June10th,2024A:Do youhave anyplans for the festival2025年6月1日June1st,2025B:Yes,my familywill make zongzi togetherand watch the dragon boat races.2026年6月20日June20th,20262027年6月9日June9th,20272028年5月29日May29th,2028端午节的英文表达Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat RaceZongzi RiceDumpling Mugwort端午节的英文名称是赛龙舟是端午节最具特色的活动之粽子是端午节的传统食品，用糯米艾草是端午节的传统植物之一，人Dragon（龙舟节）这个一龙舟比赛通常在河流、湖泊等和各种馅料制成，外面用竹叶包裹们会在门上挂艾草，以驱邪避灾Boat Festival名称源于端午节期间最著名的活水域举行，参赛队伍划着装饰成龙英文中可以称为、艾草的英文是zongzi ricemugwort动赛龙舟（形的长船，争夺第一名或——dragon boatdumpling sticky rice例句People hangmugwort）racing dumpling例句例句The Dragon Boat During the Dragon Boat on their doors during theFestival is oneof the most Festival,people holddragon Dragon Boat Festivalto ward例句important traditional festivals boat races tocommemorate My grandmother makesoff evilspirits.in China.Qu Yuan.delicious zongzievery DragonBoat Festival.粽子的制作与英语词汇材料Ingredients Howto MakeZongzi Step-by-Step糯米准备材料•glutinous ricePrepare theingredientsSoak theglutinous ricefor atleast4hours orovernight.Wash thebamboo leaves and竹叶soak themin wateruntil soft.•bamboo leaves•红豆red beansPrepare the fillings准备馅料Cut thepork intosmall piecesand marinatewith soysauce,salt,and otherseasonings.猪肉•pork做成锥形香菇Make theconeFold abamboo leafinto acone shape,ensuring thereare noholes.•shiitake mushrooms花生•peanuts填入馅料Fill theconeFill thecone withrice andfillings,then addmore riceon top.咸蛋黄•salted egg yolk绳子•string包裹并捆绑Wrap and tieFold theremaining part of theleaf overthefillingandtieit securelywith string.常用动词煮粽子Cook thezongziBoil thezongziin a largepot for2-3hours untilthe riceis fullycooked.浸泡•soak-Soak theglutinous riceovernight.清洗•wash-Wash thebamboo leavesthoroughly.折叠•fold-Fold theleaves to form acone shape.包裹•wrap-Wrap therice andfillings withleaves.捆绑•tie-Tie thezongzi with strings.煮•boil-Boil thezongzi forabout2-3hours.粽子的文化内涵防邪避灾的象征家庭动手制作的乐趣Symbol ofWarding OffEvil Joyof HomemadeZongzi在中国传统文化中，粽子不仅是一种美食，还具有深厚的文化内涵据传，当在端午节前夕，许多中国家庭会聚在一起包粽子这不仅是一项传统活动，更初人们将粽子投入汨罗江，就是为了防止水中的鱼虾啃食屈原的遗体因此，是增进家人感情的重要方式年长者会将包粽子的技艺传授给年轻一代，让传粽子象征着对邪恶的抵抗和对美好的向往统文化得以传承此外，粽子的形状像古代的角黍，是古人用来祭祀祖先和神灵的祭品在端包粽子的过程需要全家人的配合有人负责洗竹叶，有人准备馅料，有人包粽午节期间食用粽子，也寓意着祈求平安健康和驱除瘟疫子，有人捆绑在这个过程中，家人不仅分享劳动的成果，还分享欢声笑语和温馨时光粽子的地区差异Regional Differences对孩子而言，参与包粽子不仅能学习传统文化，还能培养动手能力和团队合作中国不同地区的粽子在形状、馅料和口味上都有很大差异精神而当看到自己亲手包的粽子煮熟后，那种成就感是无与伦比的北方粽子多为甜味，常用枣、豆沙等甜馅南方粽子多为咸味，常用肉、蛋黄等咸馅江浙地区小巧精致，肉粽为主广东地区有碱水粽，呈黄色，甜咸皆有赛龙舟的由来与规则纪念屈原的传统活动龙舟竞赛过程Dragon BoatRacing Process赛龙舟是端午节最具代表性的活动之一，起源于纪念屈原传说屈原投江后，当地百姓划船寻找他的遗体，担心鱼虾啃食屈原的身体，便敲锣The dragon boatraceis athrilling andcompetitive event.Heres adescription of the racingprocess inEnglish:打鼓驱赶水中生物，并划船竞速，希望能尽快找到屈原这一活动逐渐演变成今天的龙舟竞赛Preparation:Before the race,team membersprepare themselvesby warmingup andgetting intoposition on the boat.龙舟竞赛在中国已有2000多年的历史，最初为祭祀活动，后来逐渐发展成为一项体育竞技项目如今，龙舟竞赛已经成为国际性的体育赛事，The drummersits at the front,paddlers onboth sides,and thehelmsman at the back.在世界各地都有举办Starting:When thestarting signalis given,the drummerbegins tobeat the drum.The rhythmofthe drum dictatesthe龙舟装饰与团队协作paddling pacefor the team.Racing:All paddlersmust synchronizetheir movementsto achievemaximum speed.They followthe drumsrhythm and传统的龙舟前部雕刻成龙头，后部雕刻成龙尾，船身绘有鳞片图案，象征着中国传统文化中的龙整条船色彩鲜艳，装饰华丽，代表着人们对theteamleaders commands.美好生活的向往Sprinting:As theyapproach the finish line,the drummerbeats faster,and theteam increasestheir paddlingrate fora龙舟竞赛强调团队协作一条标准龙舟通常有名划桨手、名掌舵手和名鼓手鼓手坐在船头，负责用鼓声控制划桨节奏；划桨手负final sprint.20-2211责按照鼓声划桨；掌舵手则负责控制船的方向只有所有队员密切配合，才能在比赛中取得好成绩Finishing:The firstboat tocross thefinish linewins the race.Officials recordthe finishingtime andposition ofeach team.龙舟竞赛不仅是一项体育活动，更是一种文化传承通过参与龙舟竞赛，人们缅怀屈原的爱国精神，弘扬团结协作、奋勇拼搏的精神，共同庆祝端午佳节赛龙舟的英语表达龙舟桨鼓Dragon BoatPaddleDrum龙舟是一种长而窄的划艇，通常装饰有龙头和龙尾桨是划龙舟的工具，每个队员手持一支桨进行划水鼓位于龙舟的前部，由鼓手敲击，用来控制划桨的节奏例句例句The dragon boat isbeautifully decoratedEach teammember holdsa paddleto row例句with a dragon head and tail.the boat.The drummersits at the frontofthe boatand setsthe rhythm.例句例句Each dragon boat canhold upto20The paddlersmust synchronizetheir例句paddlers.paddling tomove efficiently.The soundof drumsechoed acrosstheriver during therace.团队协作终点线TeamworkFinish Line龙舟竞赛强调团队协作，所有队员必须协同一致终点线是龙舟比赛的结束点，第一个到达终点线的队伍获胜例句例句Dragon boat racing requiresexcellent teamwork.The redteam crossedthefinish line firstand won therace.例句例句Without goodteamwork,the boatwont movestraight orfast.There was a photofinish astwo boatsreached thefinishlinealmostsimultaneously.常用口语表达划得再快些！加油，队伍，加油！•Row faster!•Go,team,go!保持节奏！快到了！•Keep inrhythm!•Almost there!跟着鼓点！最后一搏！•Follow thedrum!•One finalpush!端午节的其他习俗挂艾草、菖蒲戴香囊饮雄黄酒五彩蛋Hang WearSachet DrinkRealgar ColorfulEggsMugwort andCalamus Wine香囊是用绸缎制成的小袋子，内装香料在中国某些地区，端午节有煮五彩蛋的在端午节，人们会在门窗上悬挂艾草和和中药，外形美观，香气宜人在端午雄黄酒是在白酒中加入少量雄黄粉制成习俗人们会用各种天然染料将鸡蛋染菖蒲，以驱邪避灾艾草和菖蒲都有特节，尤其是儿童会佩戴香囊，既可以防的特殊酒类传统上认为饮用雄黄酒可成彩色，代表吉祥如意这些彩蛋常作殊的香气，据说能够驱赶蚊虫和疾病病驱虫，又能装饰衣着以驱除五毒（蛇、蝎、蜈蚣、壁虎、蟾为礼物赠送给亲友蜍）成人会少量饮用，也会用来在儿英语表达英语表达英语表达During the Dragon BoatChildren oftenwear Insome regionsof China,童额头画王字Festival,people hangmugwort sachetsfilled withfragrant herbspeople boiland dyeeggs in英语表达and calamus on their doors andduring the Dragon Boat Festival.Adults drinksmall differentcolors during the Dragonwindowsto ward off evilspirits Thesesachets arebelieved to bring amountsof realgarwine duringBoat Festival.These colorfuleggsand insects.good luck and protectfrom the festival,which isbelieved tosymbolize goodluckand are oftendiseases.prevent diseasesand poisoning.given asgifts tofriends andThey also useit to draw aChinese relatives.character onchildrens foreheadsforprotection.端午节民间活动写五毒图民谣歌谣Drawing FivePoisonous CreaturesFolk Songsand Rhymes端午节期间，民间有绘制五毒图的习俗五毒指蛇、蝎、蜈蚣、壁虎和蟾蜍这五种毒虫人们相信通过绘制这些毒虫的图案，可以避免它们的侵害这些图案端午节有许多相关的民谣和歌谣，这些歌谣通常描述端午节的习俗、屈原的故事或者表达对美好生活的向往其中一些歌谣具有较强的地方特色，反映了不同地区常被绘制在门窗、墙壁或纸上，有的地方还会制作成木版画的文化差异英语表达以下是一首流传广泛的端午节民谣及其英文翻译Duringthe Dragon Boat Festival,people drawpictures ofthe FivePoisonous Creaturessnakes,scorpions,centipedes,geckos,and toads五月五，是端阳，门插艾，香满堂吃粽子，洒白糖，龙船下水喜洋洋to wardoff thesecreatures andprevent diseases.制作五色丝线Making Five-colored Threads在端午节，人们会用红、黄、蓝、白、黑五种颜色的线编织成手链或脚链，戴在手腕或脚踝上，以祈求健康平安这五种颜色代表了中国传统的五行金、木、水、English translation:火、土英语表达The fifthday ofthe fifthmonthis the Dragon Boat Festival,Mugwort ondoors,fragrance fillsthe house.Eating rice dumplings sprinkledwithwhite sugar,Dragon boatson water,joy allaround.People makebracelets oranklets withthreads offive colorsred,yellow,blue,white,and blackduring the Dragon Boat Festival.Wearingthese colorfulthreads isbelieved tobring goodhealth andprotection.端午节的重要英语短语Celebrate theFestival MakeRice Dumplings庆祝节日包粽子你如何庆祝端午节？我奶奶教我如何包粽子How do you celebrate the Dragon Boat FestivalMygrandmothertaught mehow to make rice dumplings.我们包粽子是端午节We celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival by eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races.Making rice dumplings is a traditionalactivity during the Dragon Boat Festival.通过吃粽子和观看龙舟比赛来庆祝端午节的传统活动许多城市举办盛大的龙舟不同地区包的粽子种类不同Many citiescelebrate the festival withgrand dragon boat competitions.Different regionsmake differenttypes ofrice dumplings.比赛来庆祝这个节日Watch Dragon Boat RacesTraditional Customs观看龙舟比赛传统习俗今天下午我们要去河边观端午节的传统习俗有哪些？Were goingto watchthe dragon boat racesattheriver this afternoon.What arethe traditional customs ofthe Dragon Boat Festival看龙舟比赛节日期间，成千上万悬挂艾草和菖蒲是节日Thousands ofpeople gather to watch dragon boat races during the festival.Hanging mugwort and calamusisa traditionalcustom during the festival.的人聚集观看龙舟比赛期间的传统习俗龙舟比赛很刺激，充满活力每个地区都有The dragon boat racesare excitingand fullof energy.Every regionhas itsown uniquetraditional customsfor the Dragon Boat Festival.自己独特的端午节传统习俗更多有用表达驱邪避邪•wardoff evilspirits佩戴香囊•wear asachet纪念屈原•commemorate Qu Yuan在额头上画字•draw acharacter on the forehead包竹叶•wrap bamboo leaves文化遗产•cultural heritage糯米粽子•sticky rice dumplings划龙形船比赛•racing dragon-shaped boats端午节相关儿童儿歌（英文）儿歌教学建议Dragon Boat,Dragon Boat这些英文儿歌适合低龄小朋友跟唱，可以帮助他们在快乐中学习英语词汇和端午节文化教师可以采用以下方法Dragon boat,dragon boat,ontheriver go,Paddling fast,paddling strong,inaperfectrow.Boom,boom,boom goesthedrum,Splash,splash,splash goesthe oar,Racing tothe finishline,wanting towin more!动作配合教孩子们在唱歌时模仿划龙舟的动作，在唱时模仿包粽子的动作Dragon BoatZongzi Song节奏练习用拍手或简单的打击乐器帮助孩子们掌握歌曲的节奏Zongzi Song词汇学习通过歌曲中的关键词，如、、、、dragon boatpaddle drumsticky ricebamboo leaves等，教授端午节相关的英语词汇Sticky riceand bamboo leaves,Wrapped uptight ascan be,Sweet or savory,you decide,Zongzi,分组表演将学生分成小组，进行歌曲表演比赛，增加学习的趣味性zongzi,yummy treatfor me!Grandmas handswork sofast,Making zongzi with loveandcare,Dragon Boat Festival ishere,Zongzi,zongzi everywhere!端午节主题英语阅读练习阅读理解题Dragon Boat Festival ReadingComprehension QuestionsDragon Boat Festivalisatraditional Chinese festival thatis celebrated onthe fifthday ofthe fifthlunar month.It hasa historyof more

1.Who doesthe Dragon Boat Festivalcommemoratethan2,000years.The festivalcommemorates Qu Yuan,a famouspoet andminister who lived duringthe WarringStates Period.

1.The DragonKingAccording tolegend,Qu Yuanwas aloyal ministerwho lovedhis countrydeeply.When helearnedthathis countryhad beenconquered,he

2.Qu Yuanwasso sadthat hejumpedinto theMiluoRiver onthe fifthday ofthe fifthlunar month.

3.The Emperorof China

4.Local fishermenWhenthe localpeople heardabout Qu Yuans death,they raced out intheir boatsto lookfor hisbody.They threwricedumplings into theriverso thatfish wouldeat therice instead of Qu Yuans body.Theyalsobeatdrums and splashedwater withtheir paddlesto scareaway

2.What didpeople throwintotheriver after Qu Yuans deathevil spirits.

1.FlowersToday,people celebrateDragon Boat Festivalbyeating zongzi ricedumplings,racing dragon boats,hanging mugwortand calamus,andwearing sachets.Dragon boatracing has become an international sport,and peoplefrom manycountries participatein theseexciting

2.Coinscompetitions.

3.Rice dumplings

4.Boats

3.Why didpeople beatdrumsandsplash waterafterQu Yuansdeath

1.To celebratea holiday

2.To scareaway evilspirits

3.To makemusic

4.To callfor helpDiscussionQuestions:

1.How do people celebrateDragon BoatFestival inmodern times

2.Why doyou thinktraditions likeDragon BoatFestival areimportant

3.If youcould participateina dragonboatrace,what rolewould youwant toplay端午节英语写作模板作文题目第三段个人感受和总结My FavoriteFestival-Dragon BoatFestival PersonalFeelings andConclusion第一段介绍端午节Introduction Ilove the Dragon BoatFestival becauseit bringsmy familytogether.Every year,we gatherat mygrandmothershouse tomakezongzi andwatch dragonboat races onTV oratthelocal river.I enjoylearning about the storyofMy favoriteChinesefestivalistheDragon BoatFestival.It iscelebratedonthe fifthdayofthefifthlunar month.Qu Yuanand the cultural significance of this festival.The Dragon BoatFestivalnot onlyrepresents ChineseThisimportant traditionalfestival hasa historyof morethan2,000years.In2023,it fallson June22nd.The traditionsbut alsoteaches usimportant valueslike patriotism,teamwork,and respectfor ourcultural heritage.IDragon BoatFestivalisfamous forits exciting dragonboat races,delicious ricedumplings,and interestingcustoms.am proudof thisbeautiful festivaland hopeto shareit withfriends fromaround theworld.第二段描述端午节的活动和习俗Activities andCustoms写作提示Writing TipsThereare manyinteresting activitiesduringtheDragon BoatFestival.The mostfamous activityis dragonboat使用适当的时态，主要是一般现在时•racing.Teams ofpeople paddlecolorful boatsshaped like dragons whiledrummers beatdrums tokeep the rhythm.添加个人经历和感受，使文章更加生动•Another importanttradition iseatingzongzi,which aresticky ricedumplings wrappedin bamboo leaves.My使用丰富的形容词描述节日氛围grandmother makesthe bestzongziwithdifferent fillingslike pork,red bean,and eggyolk.People alsohang•mugwortandcalamusontheirdoorsto wardoffevilspirits andinsects.•注意段落之间的连贯性结尾部分表达对传统文化的热爱和尊重•端午节英文绘本推荐课堂分角色朗读活动The Dragon BoatFestivalby Lingand Ting这本精美的绘本讲述了双胞胎姐妹Ling和Ting如何与家人一起庆祝端午节的故事绘本通过生动的插图和简单的英文描述，向孩子们介绍了端午节的起源、习俗和角色分配意义•旁白Narrator绘本特点•Ling女孩角色•Ting女孩角色•适合7-10岁的学生阅读•妈妈Mother•配有精美彩色插图•爸爸Father•使用简单的英语词汇和句子•奶奶Grandmother•包含端午节的主要习俗介绍准备阶段•融入了家庭互动和文化传承的温馨元素•让学生熟悉自己角色的台词教学建议•教授正确的发音和语调这本绘本非常适合课堂分角色朗读教师可以将学生分成小组，每组扮演不同的角色，通过朗读增强学生的语言表达能力和对端午节文化的理解•讨论故事情节和文化背景表演阶段•各小组依次进行表演•鼓励学生使用肢体语言和表情•其他学生作为观众认真聆听讨论阶段•讨论故事中的端午节元素•比较中西方节日的异同•分享个人对端午节的了解和经历端午手工制作活动（英文指导）123仿真粽子制作龙舟纸艺香囊制作DIY ZongziDragon BoatPaper CraftChinese Sachet所需材料所需材料所需材料Materials needed:Materials needed:Materials needed:绿色卡纸彩色纸或卡纸彩色毛毡或布料•Green constructionpaper•Colored paperor cardstock•Colored felt or fabric棉球或纸巾剪刀针和线•Cotton balls or tissuepaper•Scissors•Needle andthread绳子或毛线胶水或胶带•String or yarn•Glue ortape•Dried lavender or cottonballs withperfume干燥的薰衣草或带香水的棉球剪刀记号笔或蜡笔•Scissors•Markers orcrayons丝带胶水冰棒棍•Ribbon•Glue•Popsicle sticks纽•Decorative itemslike buttonsor sequins制作步骤制作步骤Instructions:Instructions:扣或亮片等装饰物将绿色从纸

1.Cut thegreen paperinto leafshapes

1.Cut along boatshape from the paper制作步骤卡纸剪成叶子形状上剪下一个长船形Instructions:在船

1.Cut twoidentical shapesfrom thefeltor

2.Place cottonballsorcrumpled tissuepaper

2.Draw scalesand patternsontheboat从毛毡或布料上剪下两个相同的形状将棉球或揉成团的纸巾放在中央上画鳞片和图案fabricinthecenter剪出龙头和龙尾

2.Sew theedges together,leaving asmall

3.Fold thepaper aroundthe cottontoforma

3.Cut outa dragon head andtail缝合边缘，留一个小开口将纸折叠包裹棉球，形成三角形openingtriangle将龙头

4.Attach theheadandtail totheboat填入薰用绳子或毛线捆绑和龙尾贴到船上

3.Fill withlavenderorscented cotton

4.Tie itwithstringoryarn衣草或带香味的棉球展示你的粽子用冰棒棍作桨

5.Display yourzongzi

5.Use popsiclesticks aspaddles缝合开口

4.Sew theopening closed添加丝带和装饰

5.Add ribbonand decorations英语拓展词汇（词汇含量）HSK船节日BoatFestival龙舟传统节日Dragon boat:A longand narrowboat decoratedwith dragondesigns,Traditional festival:A celebrationthat hasbeen observedfor manyusedin racesduringtheDragon BoatFestival.generations andis partof acultures heritage.Example:The dragonboat hasa colorfuldragonheadatthe front.Example:The DragonBoatFestivalis animportant traditionalfestival inChina.比赛叶子RaceLeaf龙舟比赛竹叶Dragon boatrace:A competitiveevent whereteams paddledragon Bambooleaf:The leafof abamboo plant,used towrap zongziduringboats todetermine whichteam isthe fastest.theDragonBoatFestival.Example:Many peoplegathertowatchtheexcitingdragonboat races.Example:We needmany bambooleaves tomake enoughzongzi foreveryone.米鼓RiceDrum糯米鼓Glutinous rice:A typeof stickyrice usedtomakezongzi andother Drum:A musicalinstrument usedto settherhythmfor paddlersduringtraditional foods.dragonboatraces.Example:Soak theglutinous riceovernight beforemaking zongzi.Example:The drummersits atthefrontofthe dragonboatand beatsthedrum.传统的家庭TraditionalFamily传统习俗家庭聚会Traditional custom:A practicethat hasbeen followedfor manyFamily gathering:An occasionwhen family members comegenerationsas partof aculture.together tocelebrate orspend timewith eachother.Example:Hanging mugwort onthedoor isatraditionalcustomduringthe Example:Our familygathering duringtheDragonBoatFestivalis alwaysfunDragon BoatFestival.and meaningful.端午节国际传播如何用英语介绍端午节给外国朋友文化遗产介绍UNESCO向外国朋友介绍端午节时，应该注重文化背景解释，避免使用过于专业的术语，同时强调节日的趣味性和参与性以下是一个年月日，端午节被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，成为中国首个入选世界非遗的节日这2009930介绍端午节的简短示例一重要成就标志着端午节作为中华优秀传统文化的代表，获得了国际社会的认可和重视在向外国朋友介绍时，可以强调以下几点The DragonBoatFestivalis oneof Chinasmost importanttraditional holidays.It fallsonthefifth dayofthefifthlunarmonth,usually inJune.The festivalcommemorates Qu Yuan,a patriotic poet who国际认可端午节是被正式认可的文化遗产，具有全球意义UNESCOlived over2,000years ago.According tolegend,when Qu Yuan drownedhimself ina riverto protest文化多样性端午节展示了中国丰富多彩的传统文化和地区差异against corruption,localpeople racedoutin boatsto searchforhisbody andthrewricedumplingsinto保护传承入选世界非遗名录有助于保护和传承这一古老节日the waterto preventfish fromeating him.Thats whytoday wecelebrate byracing dragonboats andeatingzongzi,which arestickyricedumplings wrappedin bambooleaves.We alsohang herbslike全球影响端午节及其相关活动已在全球多个国家和地区传播，成为中华文化的重要使者mugwortonour doorsto wardoff illnessand evilspirits.The festivalis nowcelebrated worldwide,especially inAsian communities,and dragonboatracinghasbecomeaninternationalsport!介绍时可以结合图片或视频，让外国朋友对端午节有更直观的了解也可以邀请他们品尝粽子或观看龙舟比赛，亲身体验中国传统文化的魅力通过介绍端午节的文化遗产地位，可以增强外国朋友对这一节日的重视和尊重，促进不同文化之间的交流和理解UNESCO端午节与世界各地类似节日日本盂兰盆节Obon Festival in Japan日本的盂兰盆节起源于中国，是日本重要的传统节日之一，通常在七月或八月举行与端午节类似，盂兰盆节也与祭奠先人有关，人们会在这一天举行各种纪念活动相似点•都有祭祀和纪念的性质1•都有特定的食物习俗•都涉及水的元素（盂兰盆节有放水灯的习俗）不同点•时间不同盂兰盆节在七月或八月•主要纪念对象不同盂兰盆节主要纪念祖先•活动形式不同盂兰盆节有盂兰盆舞等特色活动韩国端午祭Dano Festivalin Korea韩国的端午祭与中国端午节同源，也是在农历五月初五举行韩国的端午祭已被UNESCO列为人类非物质文化遗产，是韩国最重要的传统节日之一相似点•同样在农历五月初五举行2•都有驱邪避灾的意义•都有特定的食物习俗（韩国有艾草糕）不同点•韩国端午祭强调农业祭祀•韩国有摔跤比赛（씨름，Ssireum）而非龙舟比赛•韩国有荡秋千的习俗，这在中国端午节中不常见越南端午节TếtĐoan Ngọin Vietnam越南的端午节（TếtĐoan Ngọ）也是从中国传入的，同样在农历五月初五举行越南人称这一天为杀虫节，有驱除疾病和害虫的含义相似点•同样在农历五月初五举行3•都有祛病驱邪的意义•都有特定的食物习俗（越南有特色糯米饭）不同点•越南端午节更强调防病驱虫的功能•越南较少有龙舟比赛的传统•越南有在这一天洗头发和沐浴的习俗端午节环保倡议绿色制作粽子无废弃物的节日庆祝传统的粽子制作过程中可能会产生大量废弃物，如竹叶残余、食材包装等为了保护环境，我们可以采取以下环保措施龙舟比赛和其他庆祝活动也可能对环境造成影响以下是一些减少环境影响的建议Environmental-friendly ZongziMaking Zero-waste FestivalCelebration可持续采购可重复使用的装饰品Sustainable sourcing:Choose bambooleaves fromsustainable sourcesrather thanwild harvesting.Reusable decorations:Use durabledecorations thatcan bestored andreused forfuturefestivals.减少包装电子邀请函Reduce packaging:Buy ingredientsin bulkto reducepackaging waste.Digital invitations:Send digitalinvitations insteadof paperones forDragonBoatFestival堆肥剩余物gatherings.Compost leftovers:Compost unusedbambooleavesand plantmaterials insteadof throwing自带容器them away.Bring yourown containers:Encourage peopletobringtheir owncontainers fortaking home节约用水leftover zongzi.Save water:Use waterefficiently whenwashing bambooleavesandingredients.活动后清理环保绳索Clean up after events:Ensure allwaste isproperly collectedafter dragonboatraces andEco-friendly string:Use naturalcotton stringinsteadofplastic orsynthetic materialsfor tyingcelebrations.zongzi.公共交通Public transportation:Use publictransportation to attend festivalevents toreduce carbon英语表达emissions.When making zongzi fortheDragonBoatFestival,we canbe environmentallyfriendly bycompostingunused leaves,reducing packagingwaste,and usingsustainable materials.英语表达We cancelebrate theDragonBoatFestivalinan eco-friendly wayby usingreusable decorations,reducingwaste,and cleaningupafterdragonboatracesandother festivities.端午节绘画与英文描述绘画活动指南英语描述模板绘制端午节主题图画是一个很好的创意活动，可以帮助学生理解节日文化，同时锻炼英语描述能力学生完成绘画后，可以使用以下模板用英语描述自己的作品Drawing ActivityGuidelines EnglishDescription TemplateChoose a theme选择主题:Dragon boatracing,makingzongzi,Qu Yuans story,or traditional customs.Title ofmy artwork我的作品标题:[Student fillsin]Plan yourdrawing规划绘画:Sketch the main elementsbefore addingdetails andcolors.What I drew我画了什么:In mypicture,Idrewa[scene/activity]fromtheDragonBoatFestival.The mainelements are[list elements].Add culturalelements添加文化元素:Include symbolslikedragonboats,zongzi,and realgarwine.Why I chose thisscene我为什么选择这个场景:Ichosetodrawthis because[reason].This sceneshows[aspect ofthe festival]which isUsevibrant colors使用鲜艳的颜色:Chinese festivalsare usuallycolorful andlively.important because[explanation].Add captionsor labels添加说明或标签:Label keyelements inEnglish topractice vocabulary.Colors andsymbols颜色和象征:I used[colors]to show[meaning].The[symbol]in mydrawing represents[explanation].绘画主题Drawing PromptsWhat I learned我学到了什么:By creatingthis artwork,Ilearnedthat[lesson about the festival].Now Iunderstand moreabout[cultural aspect].•My favoriteDragonBoatFestival activity•A scenefrom QuYuansstory•My familycelebrating theDragonBoatFestival•Dragon boatrace ontheriver端午节主题英语问答游戏1快问快答2个人喜好问答3词汇接龙游戏Quick QAPersonal PreferenceVocabulary ChainQAGame这是一个快节奏的问答游戏，教师提问，学生快速回答可以分组进行，计算得分这个活动鼓励学生表达个人观点和喜好，同时练习更这个游戏帮助学生复习端午节相关词汇第一个学生复杂的英语句式学生可以两两一组进行对话练习说一个与端午节相关的英语单词，下一个学生必须说示例问题一个以前一个单词最后一个字母开头的新单词屈原是谁？

1.Who isQuYuan示例问题

2.When istheDragonBoatFestival示例端午节在什么时候庆祝？

1.What isyour favoritepartofthe Dragoncelebrated你最喜欢端午节的哪个部分？BoatFestivalStudent1:Dragon

3.What dopeople eatduringtheDragonBoat Festival端午节人们吃什么？

2.Have youever watchedadragonboat Student2:Needle formaking sachets你看过龙舟比赛吗？race What was itlike

4.What isthemainactivity duringthe Student3:Egg saltedeggyolkin zongzi它是什么样的？端午节的主要活动是DragonBoatFestival Student4:Glutinous glutinous rice什么？

3.What kindof zongzidoyouprefer,sweet

5.What plantsdopeoplehang ontheir你喜欢甜粽子还是咸粽子？orsavoryWhyStudent5:Sachet节日期间人们在doorsduringthefestival为什么？门上挂什么植物？Student6:Team dragonboat team

4.If youcould joinadragonboat team,粽子里面是什么？

6.What isinside azongzi...what positionwould youwant toplay为什么

7.Why dopeopleracedragonboats如果你能加入龙舟队，你想担任什么位置？人们要赛龙舟？

5.How doesyour familycelebratethe

8.What doesthedragonboat drummerdo你的家人如何庆祝端DragonBoatFestival龙舟鼓手做什么？午节？

6.What doyou thinkisthe most important你认为屈原故lesson fromQuYuansstory事中最重要的教训是什么？分组表演端午节小剧场剧场活动指南英语对白设计示例小剧场表演是一种生动有趣的方式，帮助学生练习英语口语并加深对端午节文化的理解将学生分成小组，每组选择一个场景进行表演场景一屈原投江场景选择Narrator:Long agoin ancientChina,there liveda greatpoet namedQuYuan.He lovedhiscountryvery much.屈原投江QuYuansSacrifice:表演屈原因忧国忧民而投江的场景，以及人们划船寻找屈原的情景QuYuan:I havetried mybest toserve mycountry,but theking doesnot listento myadvice.Now ourenemies havecaptured ourcapital.龙舟竞渡DragonBoatRacing:表演龙舟队训练和比赛的场景，包括鼓手、划桨手和掌舵手的互动QuYuan:I cannotbear tosee mycountry destroyed.I shalljoin theriver andshow myloyalty.小朋友包粽子Children MakingZongzi:表演一家人一起包粽子的温馨场景，展示传统技艺的传承Villager1:Look!QuYuanhas jumpedintotheriver!准备工作Villager2:Quick!Lets rowour boatsto savehim!•分配角色并创作简单的对白Villager3:Throw thericedumplingsintothewater!We dontwant thefish toeat QuYuans body.•准备简单的道具和服装•排练表演，确保每个学生都有机会说英语对白Villager4:Beat thedrums!Splash thewater!Drive awaythe evilspirits!•设计舞台布置，增强表演效果场景二龙舟竞渡Coach:Today wewill practiceforthedragonboatrace.Everyone,get ready!Drummer:I willbeat thedrum tokeep therhythm.Listen carefullyto mybeats.Team Captain:Remember,we mustpaddle together.Teamwork isthe keyto winning!Paddler1:My armsare gettingtired,but Iwont giveup!Paddler2:Row faster!The otherteam iscatching up!Helmsman:Stay oncourse!Ill steerus tovictory!英语拓展节日词汇表日期与时间家庭与人物农历家人lunar calendarfamilymembers五月初五祖先thefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthancestors传统节日团圆traditionalfestivalreunion夏季屈原summer QuYuan季节性诗人seasonal poet食物与习俗龙舟相关粽子龙舟zongzi/ricedumplingdragonboat糯米比赛glutinous ricerace/competition竹叶鼓手bambooleavesdrummer艾草划桨手mugwort paddler菖蒲终点线calamus finishline情感与精神词汇爱国主义团队合作patriotism teamwork忠诚竞争精神loyalty competitivespirit纪念传统价值观commemoration traditionalvalues文化遗产民族自豪感cultural heritagenational pride传承文化认同inheritance/passing downcultural identity课后英语练习建议搜集一个新词制作节日小报英文写端午日记一篇这项作业要求学生搜集与端午节相关的英语词汇，并制作一份创意小报这项作业鼓励学生用英语记录端午节的个人体验和感受，练习英语写作能力Activity Instructions:Writing Prompt:搜集词汇学生需要通过查阅英文资料、询问老师或上网搜索，找到至少10个与端午节相关的英语词汇或短语，这些词汇应当是课堂上没有学过的Write adiary entryabout yourDragonBoatFestival experience.Your diaryshould includethe followingelements:了解含义查找这些词汇的准确含义，并写出中文翻译Date andgreeting:Start withthe dateandagreeting e.g.,Dear Diary,制作小报在一张A3或A4纸上创作节日小报，包含以下内容Activities:Describe whatyou didduringtheDragonBoatFestival.Did youeat zongziDid youwatchdragonboatracesDid youlearn•小报标题（如DragonBoatFestival Special）something newaboutthefestival•收集到的新词汇及其解释Feelings:Express yourfeelings andthoughts aboutthefestival.What didyou enjoythemostWas thereanything you didnt like•与词汇相关的图画或照片Cultural reflection:Include somethoughts abouttheculturalsignificanceoftheDragonBoatFestival.Why isthisfestivalimportant to•使用这些词汇造句Chinese culture•端午节相关的小故事或趣闻Future plans:Mention howyou would like tocelebratethefestival nextyear.课堂展示完成后在课堂上展示小报，并用英语简要介绍自己收集到的新词汇Requirements:这项活动不仅能帮助学生扩大词汇量，还能培养他们的自主学习能力和创造力•Length:150-200words•Use atleast5new vocabularywords learnedin class•Include atleast3adjectives todescribe yourfeelings•Use pasttense todescribe whatyoudid端午节主题手抄报与展示手抄报制作指南分组展示与点评端午节主题手抄报是一项综合性的创意活动，结合了英语学习、美术创作和文化探索完成手抄报后，组织学生进行分组展示和互评，促进交流和学习Hand-drawn NewspaperGuidelines:Group PresentationGuidelines:主题选择Chooseatheme:展示准备Presentation preparation:•The Storyof QuYuan•每组选择1-2名代表进行英文展示•DragonBoatRacing Aroundthe World•展示时间为3-5分钟•Traditional FoodsoftheDragonBoatFestival•介绍手抄报的主题、内容和创作理念•DragonBoatFestival Customsin DifferentRegions•准备回答其他同学可能提出的问题内容规划Content planning:展示内容Presentation content:•标题Title:醒目的英文标题•Today,our groupwouldliketo presentour hand-drawn newspaperabout...•正文Main text:3-4段英文介绍•We chosethis topicbecause...•图表/图画Illustrations:至少3幅相关插图•In ournewspaper,we includedinformation about...•小知识栏Fun facts:2-3个有趣的英文小知识•The mostinteresting thingwe learnedwas...•词汇表Vocabulary:8-10个重要英语词汇及其中文释义•We hopeyou enjoyour work.Do youhave anyquestions设计要求Design requirements:互评标准Peer evaluationcriteria:•版面整洁、布局合理•内容的准确性和丰富性Content accuracyand richness•色彩搭配协调•英语表达的流畅度English fluency•字体清晰、大小适中•设计的创意和美观度Creative design•图文结合，突出主题•展示的清晰度和自信度Clear andconfident presentation总结与互动问答端午节文化要点回顾英语表达要点回顾历史渊源核心词汇端午节起源于纪念爱国诗人屈原，有着2000多年的历史屈原在农历五月初五投汨罗江自尽，人们为了纪念他而有了赛龙舟、吃粽子等习俗DragonBoatFestival,zongziricedumpling,dragonboatrace,QuYuan,mugwort,calamus,sachet,glutinousrice,bambooleaves,traditionalcustoms.主要习俗重要句型端午节的主要习俗包括赛龙舟、吃粽子、挂艾草和菖蒲、佩戴香囊、饮雄黄酒等这些习俗既有纪念屈原的意义，也有驱邪避灾、祈求健康的功能The DragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.People eatzongziandwatchdragonboatracesduring文化价值thefestival.QuYuanwasapatrioticpoetwholivedover2,000years ago.端午节体现了中华民族的爱国情怀、传统美德和文化智慧它不仅是一个重要的传统节日，也是中国首个被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产的节日交流技巧国际影响介绍中国传统节日时，应注重文化背景解释，使用简单明了的英语，并结合具体例子和个人经历，增强交流的趣味性和真实感互动问答环节端午节及其相关活动如龙舟竞赛已在全球多个国家和地区传播，成为中华文化走向世界的重要载体日本、韩国、越南等国也有类似的传统节日在课程结束前，鼓励学生提问，加深对端午节文化和相关英语表达的理解教师可以准备一些问题，如•Whatwasthemostinteresting thingyou learnedabouttheDragonBoatFestival•Which DragonBoatFestivalcustom wouldyou liketo experience•How wouldyou explaintheDragonBoatFestivaltoaforeign friend。