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一、通读全文，整体把握看空前空后句子与句子之间的联系，初步做出选择（找出主旨句，抓住文章结构脉络）
二、标记关键，再次定位将选项放入空白处,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系（检查所填选项是否符合文章发展和上下文语境）
三、再次通读，排除干扰再次通读全文，认真核对，最终确定答案（通读检查，避免误选）‘蜜实战训练.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项1W Goodevening,Ted!Tell ourlisteners whatyou do,please.M Goodevening!I helpcollect rubbishalong the Zhou Riverwith othermembers inour volunteerteam.W Thafsgreat!1D MAs yousee,theZhouRiver isour motherriver.It providesus withclear water.2F WI agreewith you.3B MUm...10girls and15boys.W Whendo youdo thiswork MWe livenear the river.After dinnerevery evening,4G andwhen wesee therubbish,we collectit.W5C MYeah,I thinkso.A.In cities,pollution ismainly fromfactories.B.How manymembers doyou havein theteamC.Its goodfor yourhealth andthe environment,isnt itD.How didyou comeup withthe ideaE.What aboutrubbish pollutionF.We dontwant itto bepolluted.G wetake along walkalong theside of theriver.这是一则关于环境污染的对话文章主旨根据下文”如你所见，周河是我们的母亲河它为我们提供了干净的水”结合选1答案详解:项可知，项你是怎么想出这个主意的？”符合题意故选D D根据下文”我同意你的观点”结合选项可知，项“我不希望它被污染”符合题意故选2F F根据下文”十个女孩十五个男孩”结合选项可知，项”你的团队有多少成员？”符合题意3B故选Bo根据上文”我们住在河边”结合选项可知，项”我们沿着河边散步很久”符合题意故选4G Go根据下文”是的，我想是的”结合选项可知，项”这对于你的健康和环境都有好处，不是5C么？”符合题意故选C
2.The greengold1乞讨种Rima was a poorgirl,and shebegged fora living.One day,a ladygave hersome f1lower seeds子and said,P2lant theseseeds,and youwill gaina lotfrom them.MRima did not understandthe ladyswords,but shedecided tofollow h3er advice.She wentback tohersmall houseand d4ug theground.Then sheplanted theseeds andwatered themevery day.A few weeks15ater,flowers beganto comeout aroundher house.Some womennoticed Rimasbeautiful flowersand came to b6uy them.From thatday on,Rima startedtosell flowerson theroadside.By s7elling flowers,she stoppedbegging andthis madea d8ifference toherlife.Soon,some peoplebecame hercustomers.She lateropened asmall flowers9hop/tore inthe market.Many peoplewent thereto buyflowers.The ladydidnotgive Rimagold coins,but shegave hertheng10reen goldn.文章主旨文是一篇记叙文，是一个贫穷的女孩，一天，一位女士给了她一些花的种子，并告Rima诉她”种下这些种子，明年春天会收获很多”种下了种子并悉心照顾，几周后花开了，Rima很多人来买花，靠卖花过上了好的生活故事告诉我们授人以鱼不如授人以渔Rima答案详解,考查名词句意一位女士送给她一些花种子花种子故填1flower flowerseeds flowero.考查动词句意种下这些种子，你会从中收获很多种下祈使句需用动词原形2Plant Plant故填Plant匚考查代词句意丽玛听不懂这位女士的话，但她决定听从她的建议她的故填3he herhero考查动词句意:她回到自己的小房子里挖地挖地由可知此处需用过4dug.dig theground went去式故填dug dug.考查副词几周后故填5later Afewweekslater later.考查动词句意一些妇女注意到了丽玛美丽的花朵并前来购买买因此6buy buycametodo,用故填buy buyoo考查动词句意通过卖花，她停止了乞讨，这改变了她的生活卖，因此7selling.sell bydoing,用故填selling sellingo.句查名词意:通过卖花，她停止了乞讨，这改变了她的生活有8difference makea differenceto影响故填difference.考查名词句意她后来在市场上开了一家小花店一家小9shop/store asmall flowershop/tore花店故填shop/storeo考查形容词句意位女士没有给丽玛金币，但她给了她“绿色黄金”绿色的故10green.green填green o
3.For manyChinese families,rice isan importantpart ofalmost everymeal.Where doesrice comefrom人口，1F Chinahas22%oftheworlds populationbut only7%of itsfarmland,so foodwasabigproblem inChina inthe past.In the1960s,it wasso hardto plantrice becauseof severalnatural disasters.2AYuan taughtfarming atschool atthat timeand hewas reallysad tosee this.n3C Hhe thought.He decidedto杂交水稻work on a kind of hybrid rice because it can feed morepeople.At thetime,other scientistshardly believedhybrid ricehad muchimportance.But Yuanand histeamworked on it every day4DAt last,in1973,they grewa new type ofhybrid rice.Farmers cangrow itin manydifferent kindsoffarmland andeven inbad weather.5B People wont have to stay hungry any more.Yuan solvedthe foodproblem inChina.He isthe prideof usChinese.A.Millions ofpeople diedbecause theyhad nofood.B.With thenewtype,about70,000,000people couldhave foodevery year!C.How canI helpthem haveenough foodD.They tookvery goodcare oftheir rice.E.He succeededin inventinga newtype whichwas better.F.We shouldthank YuanLong pingand histeam.G.Yuan alwaysthought ofhimself asa farmer.文章主旨短文讲了对许多中国家庭来说，米饭几乎是每顿饭的重要组成部分详细地介绍了袁隆平是如何研究杂交水稻的答案详解细节推理题根据前句米饭从哪里来？”可知说的是米饭，结合选项，应说我1F.Where doesrice comefrom们应该感谢袁隆平和他的团队故选F根据后句.袁在学校教2A.Yuan taughtfarming atschool atthat timeand hewas reallysad tosee this农业，他看到这一点真的很难过”可知说的是被饿死，结合选项，应说数百万人因为没有食物而死亡故选A根据杂交水稻3C.“hethought.He decidedto workonakindofhybrid ricebecauseit canfeedmore他想，他决定研究一种杂交水稻因为它能养活更多的人”可知说的是研究水稻，结合选项，people.应说我怎样才能帮助他们有足够的食物？故选C根据前句4D.At thetime,other scientistshardly believedhybridricehad muchimportance.But Yuan当时，其他科学家几乎不相信杂交水稻有多么重要但是袁和他的and histeam workedoniteveryday,团队每天都在努力”可知说的是研究过程，结合选项，应说他们把大米照顾得很好故选Do根据后句人们不再需要挨饿了”可知说的是新型5B.Peoplewonthave tostayhungryanymore.粮食的好处，结合选项，应说有了这种新型粮食，每年大约有万人可以有食物故选7000B第二节阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答
4.题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项Gifts area goodway ofshowing howmuch youcare aboutsomeone,especially duringthe festivals.1E Luckily,picking the right giftcan bea loteasier ifyou keepthe followingthree tipsin mind.AKnow the persons interests.One ofthe worstthings you can dois togift someonesomething he/she hates.It canhurt your friendship,because theother personmay thinkyou dontcare abouthim/her atall.2FSo you can makea listof whatyour friendslike.Then theytry to find giftsthat meetthose interests.If theylovemusic,youcangive themCDs oftheir favouritesingers
1.A3BGifts donthave tobe flashy华而不实的things.They can be somethingthat ishelpful inyourfriends1daily life.So ifyou arelooking fortheright gift,you shouldfind outwhat theyneed most.4G Instead,listen carefullywhen theytalk.For example,a friendmay oftensay thathe hasno timetoreplace hisbroken schoolbag,youcansurprise himwith anew one.AThink aboutgiving anexperience.5A Theycan bespecial experiencesthat theperson didnot expect.Studies haveshown thata person有形的remembers anexperience morethan physicalthings.If yourfriends arepop fans,a concertof theirfavouritepop starsmust bea surpriseand anexperience thatthey willnever forget.A.Gifts donthavetobe physicalthings.B.Give themsomething theyreally want.C.Choose tocelebrate witha hand-Made gift.D.Online shopscan bea goodplace tobuy agift.E.But sometimesitcanbe difficulttofinda perfectgift.F.Thats whyyou shouldlearn abouthis/her interestsfirst.G.Since giftsshould bea surprise,don*t askthepersonwhat theyneed.文章主旨本文讲述了如何正确地挑选礼物的一些建议答案详解细节推理题根据后句幸1Luckily,picking therightgiftcanbea loteasier ifyou keepthe followingthree tipsin mind.运的是，如果你记住以下三点，挑选合适的礼物会容易得多可知说的是结合选项，应说但有时很难找到一份完美的礼物故选E根据前句了解此人的兴趣可知说的是了解对方的兴趣，结合选项，2Know thepersons interests.应说这就是为什么你应该先了解他/她的兴趣故选F。
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