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年山东省泰安市统招专升本英语自考2021预测试题含答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题
201.The childis toopen the window A.tall barelyenough上B arelyenough tallC.barely tall enoughD.tallenoughbarely
2.China Todayis a good wayof improvingour EnglishA.Having readB.Have readC.Reading D.Read
3.The carwas runningso fastthat itcrashed intothe truckand thedriver waskilledthespot A.on B.at C.by D.to
4.Inwesterncountries,Danishbaconhasareputationsecondonly thebutterA.than B.to C.of D.at
5.more time,she wouldcertainly havedone itmuch betterA.Given B.To begiven C.Giving D.To give
6.Compared withlast year,our summercrops!output hasincreased10percent0A.by B.for C.in D.to
7.A Dreamof theRed Mansionis saidinto dozensof languagesin thelastdecade【精析】A分析句子结构可知,此处考查非谓语动词作条件状语根据句意并结合选项可知,和是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以空处应用过去she give分词形式,表示被动意义故选A
6.A【翻译】与去年相比,我们夏季作物的产量增加了10%[考点]固o定用法可以与介词搭配,意为“增加了”,Aincrease by,to increaseby意为“增加到”根据句意可知,选increase toA据说在过去的十年中,《红楼梦》被翻译成了多种语言
7.D[考点]非谓语动词【精析】Dbe saidto dosth.意为据说,为固定结构根据后面的in thelast可知,表示的动作发生在之前,所以应用不定式的decade translateis said完成式,又因为书是翻译的承受者,因此应用被动语态故选D句意我并非不喜欢戏剧昨天晚上我没去剧院是因为我抽不出时间
8.CC词义辨析题常与等连用,表示负担得起,有充足的afford can,be able to时间或金钱做某事,其他三项均没有这种用法本题指没有足够的时间,故选C值得牢记的是,政府采取的任何措施最终都会影响到人们的日常生活
12.BB By this time next weekfor30years句应用将来完成进行时,即现在分词的形式,表示某一动will havebeen+作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间,而且还可能继续下去故选B句意她为没有经过他的允许就使用了他的电脑而道歉本题考查动
13.B名词的否定表达后面跟名词或动名词,表示为某事或做了apologize for某事而道歉,当表示否定时,要把否定词放在动名词前面,因此应选notB这棵树和爷爷的年纪一样大,它的叶子比另外两棵树的要深
14.B[考点]定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句,先行词是tree,引导词作定语修饰因此只能用故选leaves,whose Bo我现在所能做的只有等待
15.B[考点]非谓语动词【精析】B donothing but为固定句型,意为只能做若but前面的动词部分有的某种形式,则后面的要省略,直接跟动词原形;若前面没有do butto的某种形式,则后应加上由句中的可知,之后要用省略do butto dobut的不定式故选t B我们想要委员会做出详细的计划
16.D[考点]词义辨析【精析】D lookfor:寻找;giveup:放弃;breakdown:出故障;work out:制定出根据句意可知,选D
17.C到这学期末,我们将总共学了个英语单词
18.B3000[考点]动词时态【精析】Bby+将来时间是将来完成时的标志,表示到将来某一时间为止已经完成了某动作故选B
19.B【翻译】马克拉小提琴,然而他的哥哥更喜欢打棒球[考点]冠词的用法乐器前面应用定冠词意为“拉小提琴”;表B the,play theviolin示球类、棋类等体育运动和娱乐活动的名词之前,应用零冠词,play baseball意为“打棒球”故选B句意到下个结婚纪念日她就已经结婚年了谓语动词的时态题
20.B25状语是为将来时间,而时间状语要求用完成onnextanniversary,for25years时,所以本题应用将来完成时
21.A
22.D
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.E根据下面的回答可知,应该在问她在哪里买的衣服故选
30.A WM A或题意如果你的令居
31.complaint complainingcomplaint/complaining K太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由根据空前的介词可知,此处应填for的名词形式或动名词形式complain complaint,complaining题意他们对学生的表现感到不满
32.satisfiedsatisfied besatisfied with为固定搭配,意为对......感到满意故空处应填入sth./sb.satisfied题意去年偶尔下下雪,但不足以让我们可以
33.occasionallyoccasionally玩滑雪板根据句意可知,此处缺少副词来修饰故先将snowed,occasion变为形容词形式再加上变成副词,用来修饰occasional,-ly snowed题意如果能给更多的时间,这些专家最终会找到这一疾病
34.GivenGiven的诱因与之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用过去分词give the experts短语作条件状语句意通知说,午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到
35.be shortenedbeshortened分钟动词的语态由于主语和动词之间为逻辑45the lunchtime shorten上的动宾关系,故此处应用动词的被动语态
36.D
37.C
38.D
39.A
40.E事实细节题由第三段第
一、二句可知,商家在制定价格时要考虑4LD市场的供求因素,另外他们要寻求一个能够使供求平衡的平衡点
42.C事实细节题从文中第二段可知,发送信息的方式纷繁复杂,难以
43.C进行系统的分类,所以首先分析的是接收信息的方式故选C事实细节题从第二段的内容可知,这位女病人之所以不再向别
44.BB人倾诉是因为她总是被打断故选B[考点]事实细节题
45.A【精析】A根据第一段倒数第两句可知,我们并非在成长的过程中选择最喜爱的色彩,因为早在我们出生时就已经确定了喜好we areborn withour,因此项符合文章大意,项不正确根据文章最后一段最preference AB后一句可知,项错误根据第一段最后一句可知,如果你碰巧喜欢棕色,C那么在你出生时就已经是这样了,而并非因为你出生时看到了棕色才喜欢它,所以项也不正确D.见解析46Part-time JobsIn contemporarysociety,college studentstakingpart-time jobshas becomea hottopic.It has a greatinfluence on their life.Ibelieve there are bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Clearly,in additionto gettinganincome,college studentstaking part-time jobsmay enjoya moreexcitinglifestyle,as theycan meetpeople fromall walksof lifeand developa senseofresponsibility whichcant belearned in the classroom.On the other hand,thenegative effectsof part-time jobsare alsoobvious.Students whotake part-timejobs mayspend lesstime focusingon study,and ifthey seekto excelin boththepart-time jobsand study,the busylife theylead mayput theirhealth atrisk.Besides,the societyis muchmore complicatedthan theyhave expected,and theysometimesmay beexposed todanger.In myopinion,college studentsought tokeepa balancebetween academicstudy andpart-time jobs,and alwaysbear inmindthat astudents priorityis toacquire knowledgeat school.A.to translateB.to havetranslatedC.to betranslatedD.to havebeen translated
8.1t is not that I donot likeplays.The reasonwhy Idid notgo tothe theaterlastnight wasthatIcould notthe timeA.offer B.leave C.afford D.manage
1.1t isworththat anymeasures takenby governmentcan eventuallyaffect onesdailylife A.to rememberB.remember C.remembered D.remembering
10.Jack had an advantageover Billhe knewSpanish A.in thatB.just asC.so thatD.because of
11.Jane won!t joinus fordinner tonightand A.neither wontTomB.neither willTomC.Tom willtooD.so willTom
12.Bythistimenextweek,I forthis companyfor30years A.has workedB.will havebeen workingC.work D.had worked
23.She apologizedfor hispermission touse thecomputer A.asking notB.not askingC.not askD.ask not
14.The talltree,leaves aredarker thanthose of the othertwo,is asold asgrandpaA.which B.whose C.of whichD.that
15.All Ican donow isnothing A.but waitingB.but waitC.except waitingD.only towait
16.We wantthe committeetothe detailsof theplanA.look forB.give upC.break downD.work out
17.nAlice,whydidn,tyoucomeyesterdayItriedtolookforyou.HnI,butlhadanunexpectedvisitor.n A.had B.will C.wasgoingto D.did
18.By theend of this term,we3000English wordsin allA.will learnB.will have learned C.havelearnedD.had learned
19.Mark playsviolin,while hisbrother prefersto playbaseball A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;/
20.Onhernextanniversaryshe marriedfor25years A.willbe B.willhavebeen C.hasbeen D.isbeing
二、情景对话题
1021.4A.I supposeyoure rightB.You shouldwrite about your educationfirstC.It looksfine tomeD.rd liketo haveyour adviceE.But youshould saysomething aboutyour family,too
22.3A.When Igo withoutit,I feelvery badB.I wonderif Icould havea glassof waterC.Would youmind if I smokedhereD.Yes,I doE.ril startfrom nowon!
24.Kay:Hello.Sue!Sue:Hi.Kay!Kay:71Sue:No.No onehas toldme aboutthe match.72Kay:Although theopposing teamwas strong,our schoolwon atlast.Sue:73They arereally goodbasketball players.Kay:Yes.They canplay basketballbetter thanothers because they practicemuchmore.I alwayssee thempracticing on the playgroundinthegym andsometimesrunning aroundthe schooltrack.Sue:74Kay:Yes.And eitherJohn orTim will be chosenas theBest SchoolAthlete oftheYear.Sue:Wow!75Kay:I thinkso.A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo tosee thebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areontheteam
71.—
25.
75.
26.2A.I enjoyapproaching problemsdirectlyB.Nice tomeet youC.What areyour strengthsD.Tell meaboutyourwork experienceE.I thinkIm verylevel headed每小题分,共分
27.Task2210M:Excuse me.71W:Im sorry.Have youseen thesign onthe wall,No smokingM:Oh,sorry.Where canI smokeon thisfloor,pleaseW:Im afraidits notallowed inthe wholebuilding.M:Oh dear!72W:Sure.Help yourself,over there.M:Thank youvery much.W:Dont youknow smokingisnotgood foryour health,young manM:73I triedmany timesto giveit up,but Ifailed.74W:Yes,its hardto stop!But ifyou havethe nonsmokers!health andwellbeing inmind,you mightsucceed.M:Youre right!Thanks verymuch.Ill tryagain tokick mysmoking habit.W:Thats OK.Well,if yourefeeling badnow,you cansmoke outside,in theopenair,of course.M:Oh,no!75W:Thats great!A.When Igo withoutit,I feelvery bad.B.I wonderifIcould havea glassof water.C.Would youmind ifI smokedhereD.Yes,I do.E.Fil startfrom nowon!
71.—
28.
68.
29.
69.
30.
12.
三、填空题题53l.If yourneighbors aretoo noisythen youhave causefor.complain
32.They arenot with the performanceof thestudents,satisfy
33.lt snowedlast yearbut notenough forus touse oursnow boards,occasion
34.more time,theexpertswillbe abletofind outthe causeofthisdisease finally,give
35.It isannounced thatthe lunchtime willshorten fromone hourto45minutes
四、情景对话题
536.
67.
37.M:What wereyou doingyesterday afternoonW:lit wasreally interesting.M:2W:By theriver.A lotof childrenwere flyingkites there.M:It waswindy yesterday,wasnt itW:3M:Whom didyou flykites withW:4M:Did youenjoy yourselvesW:Yes.5After thatwe alsohadapicnic together10A.We hadagoodtimeB.Yes,thewindwas strongC.I wasflying akite yesterdayafternoonD.Where didyou flythe kiteE.With LiLei andTom
38.2A.Sounds greatB.Whafs wrongC.Is ithelpful tomeD.I dontknow howto dealwith itE.But whatif myparents dontlet medo it
39.
72.
40.3A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo tosee thebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areontheteam
五、阅读理解题
541.What dobusiness firmslook atwhen theymake decisionsabout pricesandproduction A.The equilibriumpointB.The demandcurveC.The supplycurveD.A11oftheabove
42.在日本,人们在进屋之前应脱
43.A.Due tohis fullpreparation,he didn,t feelnervous atall inthe掉鞋子interview..保护环境是首要考虑的问题44B.Nobody couldaccount forhis absencefrom school.由于准备充分,他在面试中一
45.C.In Japan,people shouldremove theirshoes beforethey enter点儿也不紧张the room..没人能对他的旷课做出解释46D.Protecting environmentis theprimary consideration.
43.Under normalconditions theact of communication requiresthe presenceof atleasttwo persons:one whosends and theotherwho receivesthe communication.In orderto communicatethoughts andfeelings,there mustbeaconventionalsystem of signs andsymbols whichmeans thesame tothe senderand thereceiver.The meansof sending communications aretoo numerousand variedforsystematic classification;therefore,the analysismust beginwiththe means ofreceivingcommunication.Reception of communication isachieved byoursenses,of whichsight,hearing andtouch playthe mostimportant roles.Examples ofvisual communication are gestureand mimicry.Although bothfrequentlyaccompany speech,there aresystems thatrely solelyon sight,such asthoseused bydeaf anddumb persons.Another meansof communicatingvisuallyis bysignals offire,smoke,flags,or flashinglights.Feelings maybesimply communicatedby touch,such asby hand-stroking.Although ahighlydeveloped systemof hand-stroking hasenabled blind,deaf anddumb personstocommunicate intelligently,whistling tosomeone,applauding ina theatre,andother formsof communicationby soundrely uponthe earasareceiver.The mostfullydeveloped formof auditorycommunication is,of course,the spokenlanguage.The meansofcommunicationmentioned sofar havetwo featuresincommunication:they lastonly ashort time,andthepersons involvedmust berelativelyclose toeach other.Therefore,all arerestricted intime andspace Intheauthors opinion,the receptionofcommunicationshould bedealt withfirstbecause A.communication dependsonaconventional systemofsignsand symbolsB.only throughour senses,can wecommunicateC.to classifythemeansof sendingcommunications isa verydifficult taskD.therearemore meansof receivingthan ofsendingcommunications
44.The womanspatient stoppedtelling herstory tomost peoplebecause A.she didntget enoughrespect fromothersB.she wasdiscouraged bybeing ofteninterruptedC.people oftentold hertheir ownopinionsD.people couldntunderstand hersad situation
45.Which ofthe followingstatements istrue A.Peoples preferenceof onecolour toanother isinstinctB.Peoples preferenceof onecolour toanother isacquired asthey growupC.Factory workersmeet feweraccidents whentheir machinesare paintedgreyD.More peoplehappen tolove brownbecausetheysaw itwhen theywere born
六、作文(题)
1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职.大学生做兼职的利弊.你的
46.123看法参考答案这个小孩子的身高勉强能够打开窗户
1.C[考点]固定用法【精析】C程度副词barely(勉强,仅仅,刚好)一般放在其所修饰的动词、形容词或副词前面,动词、助动词或情态动词之后而作be enough副词修饰形容词或副词时,应置于被修饰词之后故选C
2.C那辆汽车跑得太快,以至于撞到了卡车上,司机当场死亡
3.A[考点]词语搭配【精析】Aon thespot是固定搭配,意为当场故选A句意在西方国家,丹麦熏猪肉的名声仅次于牛油本题为固定搭配
4.B题是固定搭配,意为次于所以答案为besecondto B如果给她更多的时间,她肯定会把这件事做得更好
5.A[考点]非谓语动词。
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