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年山东省济宁市统招专升本英语自考2021模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题20l.you\e grownyour favoriteflowers,the followingjob is to takecare A.Although B.Before C.While D.Once
2.The number of collegegraduates ina countryits economicstandardA.reflects B.reflected C.are reflectingD.has reflected
3.By theend oflast monthwe this assignment A.finishedB.will have finishedC.had finishedD.havefinished
4.1was tooto askhim forhelpA.embarrassed B.embarrassing C.thrilled D.thrilling
5.1find ithard toimagine a time whento solveA.no problems will bethereB.there willbe no problemsC.noproblemsthere willbeD.there noproblemswillbe
6.Only thosewho havetasted bitternesswillamong othersA.lift upB.go upC.burst outD.stand out
7.——Where isthe newcamera Iborrowedlast week【精析】C根据句中的时间状语By theend oflast month(到上个月底)可知,本句应用过去完成时,即过去分词的形式,表示到过去某个时间had+之前已经完成的动作项是一般过去时;项是将来完成时,若句中出A B现了将来时间构成的时间状语,则应用将来完成时,所以项不正确;by+B项是现在完成时故选D C我不好意思向他寻求帮助
4.A[考点]词义辨析【精析】Aembarrassed:尴尬的,窘迫的;embarrassing:令人为难的,使人尴尬的;非常兴奋的;令人兴奋的根据句意,选另需注意,thrilled:thrilling:Ao意为太……而不能too...to…定语从句
5.B【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句题干中的when引导了一个定语从句修饰该定语从句应用陈述语序意为将会atime,there willbe有,不定式作的定语故选to solveproblems B吃得苦中苦,方为人上人
6.D[考点]词义辨析【精析】Dliftup:举起,抬起;goup:上升,增长;burstout:突然爆发出,闯出,摆脱;引人注目,显眼,突出根据句意可知,选我上stand out:D
7.C——周借的那台新相机在哪儿呢?——在最上层的架子上,我们的小孩儿够不着的地方[考点]词义辨析【精析】Corder命令,顺序;sight:视力,视线,out of the sightof为看不到,在的视线之外;范围,意为够不着,在触及reach:out of the reachof不到的范围、地方;:接触,触摸,可用于结构中,意touch beout of touch为失去联系根据句意和搭配可知,选C要是没有你的指导,我不会取得如此大的进步
8.A[考点]虚拟语气【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为without引导的含蓄条件句,表示对过去情况的假设,所以应用过去分词的形式故选如would+have+A
9.C果当时你们两人中的任何一个人能控制一下火气,就不会打起来To[考点]词义辨析【精析】Chold up举起,阻拦;hold out:伸出,提供;hold back控制,抑制;紧握,保持根据句意可知,选hold ontoC句意尽管天气恶劣,运动员们还是继续坚持训练词组辨析题
12.D[考点]动词时态和语态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语each year可知,这里陈述的是客观事实,所以应用一般现在时根据句意可知,与之间是逻辑上的Teachers require动宾关系,所以应用被动语态故选D你不用把他介绍给我我已经见过他几次了
13.A[考点]词义辨析【精析】A occasion:某次,的时候;time:时候,次数;schedule:时刻表,时间表;事例,实例根据句意,选注意此处没有case:A onseveral times的用法在经过了似乎无止境的等待之后,终于轮到他去面试了
14.C[考点]名词性从句【精析】C分析句子成分可知,介词after之后缺少一个既能引导宾语从句又能在从句中作主语的连接代词四个选项中只有有这种用法,故选whatC来自大学的优秀毕业生经常得到国际大公司的青睐
15.A[考点]词义辨析【精析】Achase追赶,追求;charge控诉;offer提供;offend冒犯根据句意可知,选A中国人现在花在旅游上面的钱是十年前的两倍
16.C[考点]倍数表达法【精析】C英语中表示倍数时,可以用倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as结构表示;也可以用倍数+形容词或副词的比较级表示因为本题空处+than之后有所以应该用第一种结构表示由题干中的不可数名词可知,as,money应用修饰故选much C要始终记得,多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期锻炼能使我们保持身体健康
17.A[考点]词义辨析【精析】Aregular:定期的,常规的;normal:正常的,正规的;average:平均的,一般的;普通的,平常的根据句意可知,选binary:A如果你不同意我的观点,他们也不会同意(我的观点)
18.C[考点]倒装句型【精析】C当前面分句所述情况也适用于后面的分句时,后面的分句常用(肯定句),(否定句)来引导,且句子的主谓应倒装因so neither/nor前面的分句是否定句,所以应选C[答案]
19.A A[译文]对不起,我并不知道史密施先生已经渡假回来了,我马上就去看他[详解]表示史密施先生已回的事实不能表示确定史密施先A.that B.C.D生回来无论遇到什么困难,我们都会互相帮助以渡过难关
20.A[考点]词义辨析【精析】Awhatever无论什么,不管什么,可以引导让步状语从句,后常跟名词或动词;无论哪个,任何一个,弓导让步状语从句时whichever I表示选择;无论如何,不管怎样,引导让步状语从句时后应常however跟形容词或副词;什么,一般用来引导名词性从句,在从句中充当主what:语、宾语、定语等根据空后的及句意可知,选difficulties A
21.E
22.C
23.B
24.C
25.C
26.A
27.B
28.E
29.A由前半句我想到非常古老的房子,一切都没有改变可推知,空处应该
30.F和前面表示相近的意思,或者由下面的The cinemain Brentwoodactually…也可知,只有选项符合语境closed downF题意在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由根据空前的和
31.freedomfreedom is空后的可知,空处应用的名词形式(自由)of religionfree freedom题意作家和艺术家总是为了创作而成为细致的生活观
32.observersobservers察者此处应填的名词形式且应是复数形式observe observer,题意经理收到了份关于这个职位的申请书
33.applicationsapplications20此句应填(申请)的名词形式因其前有基数词修apply application,twenty饰,故应用复数形式题干的大意是这些方法在英语教学中有效此处应
34.effectiveeffective填写的形容词形式指有效的,奏效的,作的表语effect effective,are题干的大意是教授收藏了大量的书根据空前的
35.collectioncollection a可知,此处应填写的名词形式意为收藏collect collection,由空前的(我打排球)及男生的提问
36.A Iplayed volleyball.What position(你打什么位置?)可知,空处应是女生表示对排球的喜爱did youplay故选意为我不得不说排球是A Iwould haveto sayvolleyball ismy favorite.o我最喜爱的运动
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.A[考点]事实细节题
41.A【精析】A由文章第三段第一句可知,A项(一个写作模板)不是学生需要提供的内容
42.A[考点]主旨大意题
43.C【精析】C由文章大意及以上题目的分析可知,本文主要讲述了应届毕业生应对新工作的最好办法是寻找一个典范,细心观察并模仿之,项即是C文章中心思想的总体概括故选项C[考点]推理判断题
44.D【精析】D根据第一段最后一句And eachshare meanscertain ownership of a可知,每一股股票都意味着相应工厂或公司的一定所factory or a company.有权由此可推知,如果你持有某一工厂或公司的一份股份,就意味着你是该工厂或公司所有者中的一员故选D[考点]事实细节题
45.D【精析】D根据第二段可知,每年这个时候去购物都是让人不那么愉快的体验人们会踩着你的脚趾,用肘部捅你,几乎把你撞翻在地,争先恐后地去抢你前面的打折商品选项、、都是原因之一,不够全面,只A BC有选项(消费者们慌忙地进行抢购)可以从总体上概括其原因D
46.见解析Part-time JobsIn contemporarysociety,college students1takingpart-time jobshas becomea hottopic.It has a greatinfluence on their life.Ibelieve thereare bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Clearly,in additionto gettinganincome,college studentstaking part-time jobsmay enjoya moreexciting lifestyle,as theycan meetpeople fromall walksof lifeand developa senseofresponsibility whichcant belearned in the classroom.On theother hand,thenegative effectsof part-time jobsare alsoobvious.Students whotake part-timejobs mayspend lesstime focusingon study,and ifthey seekto excelin boththepart-time jobsand study,the busylife theylead mayput theirhealth atrisk.Besides,the societyis muchmore complicatedthan they have expected,and theysometimesmay beexposed todanger.In myopinion,college studentsought tokeepa balancebetween academicstudy andpart-time jobs,and alwaysbear inmindthat astudents priorityistoacquire knowledgeat school.It ison thetop shelf,outofthe ofour littlekid A.order B.sight C.reach D.touch
8.Without yourinstruction,Isuch greatprogressA.would nothave madeB.can notmakeC.will notmakeD.had notmade
9.1f eitherof youhad beenable toyour anger,the fightwould havebeenavoided A.hold upB.hold outC.hold backD.hold onto
10.thebadweather,athleteshavetocontinuetodosometrainingA.InrelationtoB.Inspiteof C.Asaconsequenceof D.Though
11.This boxis thatone A.twice as heavy asB.as twice heavy asC.twiceheavythanD.asheavyas twice
12.Teachers atour universityto publishat leasttwo researchpapers eachyear A.will requireB.require C.are requiringD.are required
13.You needntintroduce himto me.Ive methim onseveral A.occasions B.times C.schedules D.cases
14.Afterseemed tobe anendless wait,it wasfinally histurn tohave theinterviewA.that B.when C.what D.which
15.Top graduatesfrom universitiesare oftenby majorinternational companiesA.chased B.charged C.offered D.offended
16.Chinese peoplespend moneyon travelingtoday asthey didten yearsago0A.more thantwiceB.as twicemuchC.twice asmuchD.twice morethan
17.Always keepin mindthat morefruit,vegetables andexercises willkeep ushealthyA.regular B.normal C.a verageD.ordinary
18.If youdont agreewith me,A.neither theywillB.so wonttheyC.neither willtheyD.so theywont neither」
19.Sorry didntknow DrSmith hasalready returnedfrom hisholiday,Fil goand seehim ina minuteA.that B.when C.whether D.if
20.difficulties wemay comeacross,we willhelp oneanother to get overthem A.Whatever B.Whichever C.However D.What
二、情景对话题
1021.3A.I enjoyapproaching problemsdirectlyB.Nice tomeet youC.What areyour strengthsD.Tell meabout yourwork experienceE.I thinkTm verylevel headed
22.5A.Fm veryinterested inthe jobyou offeredB.I majoredin EnglishC.We willinform youin abouta weekD.Nice tomeet youE.Yes,thats right
23.
70.
24.
72.
25.
75.
26.
74.
27.4A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo tosee thebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areon theteam
28.
67.
29.
69.
30.
9.
三、填空题(题)
531.There isof religionin ourcountry,free
32.Writers andartists arealways goodof lifefor theircreation.observe
33.The managerreceived twentyfor thepost.apply
34.These methodsare effectin Englishteaching
35.The professorhasalarge collectof books
四、情景对话(题)
536837.
68.
38.Peter:Good afternoon.My nameis Peter.Im thegeneral managerof thepersonneldepartment.Ill be interviewing you.Please sitdown.Jon:71My namesJon Smith.Peter:Well,Jon,its apleasure tomeet you.72Jon:Ive beena managerat Nikefor overthree years.I wonManager ofthe YearAwardtwo yearsago,and Igot promotedlast August.Peter:OK.Tell meabout yourself,such asyour personality.Jon:73I thinkbefore Iact,and ifsomething goeswrong inour companyI alwaysremaincalm.I nevershout atmy employees.And Ivenever lostmy temper.Peter:74Jon:I thinkIm goodat solvingproblems.75I alsolove challenges.I workwellunder pressure.When my boss pushesme tofinish aproject early,I alwaysget itdoneand nevercomplain.Peter:Jon,you seemlike avery goodmanager.I likeyour ambition.Youre veryconfidentand motivated.Well,our interviewis over.A.I enjoyapproaching problemsdirectly.B.Nice tomeet you.C.What areyour strengthsD.Tell meabout yourwork experience.E.I thinkIm verylevel-headed
71.—
39.2A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo tosee thebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areontheteam每小题分,共分4O.Task1210W Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.I amChen Hua,and Tilbeinterviewingyou.How areyou todayM66W:Can youtell mesomething about your experiencesin thiskind ofwork MWell,for manyyears,I manageda departmentfor theRedstoneCompany inLondon.Now Iwork part-time becauseI alsogo toschool atnight.Pm gettinga businessdegree.W Oh,how interesting.67M:Ill finishschool ina fewmonths,and Idlike afull-time positionwith moreresponsibility.W:And whywould youlike towork forour companyM68W Couldyou pleasetell meaboutyourspecial skillsand interestsM Of course,Im goodat computersand Ican speakFrench.I usedto takeFrenchclasses at the localcollege.69W Canyou giveme anyreferences M Yes,certainly.You cantalk toMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.I couldalso giveyou thenames andnumbers ofseveral ofmyteachers.W Allright,Mr.Zhang.70MYes,I wonderwhen Filbe informedabout myapplication for the jobW:Well,well letyou knowas soonas possible.Lets keepin touch.Thank youverymuch foryour coming.M Thank you.A.I amfine.Thankyou.B.Would youlike toask meany questionsC.And Ilike travellinga lot.D.Because Iknow yourcompanys work,and Ilike it.E.Tell me,why doyou wantto leaveyour presentjob
66.
五、阅读理解(题)
541.To finda job,it isNOT necessaryfor astudent tosupply A.a writingsampleB.a letterof applicationC.an applicationform D.a resume
42.
44.
43.The passagecould bebest entitledA.Leam,Learn andLearn AgainB.One IsNever TooOld toLearnC.Learn froma ModelD.Leam Forever
44.There arestock marketsin largecities inmany countries.Stock marketsinParis,London,Tokyo,Shanghai andNew Yorkare amongthe largestand mostwell-known.The stock market,also calleda stockexchange,isaplace wherepeoplecan buyor sellshares ofa factoryor a company.And eachshare meanscertainownershipofa factoryor acompany.Different peoplego tostock markets.Some arerich,who wanttogetmoremoney thantheyhave.Others arenot rich,who buy stocks andtry tobecome rich.Still othersbuystocksas partof theirplan tosave money.Ofcourse,investingmoney inthe stockmarket isnot thesafest wayto make money.No onecan tellexactlywhether theshares willbe doingwell.The factoryor the company maydobadly.Then the stocks willgo down,and investorswill losemoney.The stockmaygo upor downfor anumberofuntold reasons.Everyone wantsthe stocktogo up,but sometimeseven ifa factoryor companydoes agood job,the stockmaystill godown.No wondergoing to thestockmarket isoften comparedto goingto thegamblinghouse.All areanxious tomakemoneyby gamblinginthestockmarket.Factoriesand companiesthat needmoney arepleased thatso manypeople arewilling togambleAccordingtothepassage,if youhave ashare ofacompany orafactory,it meansthatyou A.can buythe companyor thefactory45can sellthe companyor thefactoryC.will controlthe ownerofthecompanyorthe factoryD.are oneoftheowners ofthecompanyorthefactory
45.Shopping wasvery disagreeableat thattime ofthe yearbecause A.customers trodon each others toesB.customers pokedeachotherwith theirelbowsC.customers knockedeach otherD.customers weredoing theirshopping ina greathurry
六、作文题
1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职.大学生做兼职的利弊.你的
46.123看法参考答案句意一旦种上你最喜欢的花儿,接下来的工作就是照顾它了词
2.A[考点]主谓一致和动词时态【精析】复数可数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式,Athenumberof+表示……的数量根据句意可知,本句是在陈述客观事实,且句子中没有明显表示过去的时间状语,所以要用一般现在时故选A到上个月底,我们已完成了这项任务
3.C[考点]动词时态。
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