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年山东省济宁市统招专升本英语自考2021预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题20l.If youhad toldus earlierhe was,we couldhave introducedhim atthemeeting A.who B.whom C.which D.whoever
2.We canfind manysports on the playgroundof thisprimary schoolA.installments B.equipments C.machines D.facilities
3.Onthegiantplanethereare thejetneedsA.twiceenginesthanB.twiceasenginesasC.astwicemanyenginesasD.twiceasmanyenginesas一
4.Did you like thebook Igave you一the novelsthat Iveread,I enjoyedthis onethe mostA.Ofall B.A11ofC.For allD.From all
5.you knowhow todeal withthe situation,youd betterget downto doingit A.Now thatB.Unless C.For D.Because
6.We shouldour differencesand discussthe thingswe havein commonA.put awayB.put asideC.put offD.put forward
7.0nenew tolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext意为实足,不少于;常用于习惯搭配,意为for allfor allone knows据.......所知;from all无此搭配故选A既然你知道如何应付这种情况,你最好着手进行
5.A[考点]状语从句【精析】A根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处引导原因状语从句now均可引导原因状语从句引导原因状语从句时常that,for,because nowthat位于句首,意为既然,符合题意;后面跟的是补充说明的理由或原因,for且一般位于主句之后;引导原因状语从句时表示直接的因果关系because引导条件状语从句,意为除非故选unless A我们应该暂时搁置分歧,讨论一下我们的共同之处
7.A manner:方式,方法,一般指行为举止;道路根据句意,可知选这个road:A
8.B学生尽力使老师相信他是诚实的[考点]词语搭配[精析]为固定搭配,意为使某人相信某事Bconvincesb.ofsth.prove证明;说服,劝服,常用于短persuadepersuade sb.into sth./into doingsth.语中;争辩根据句意和搭配可知,选argue B
9.B【翻译】在任何情况下你都不应该离开这个城市[考点]词语搭配为固定搭配,意为“绝不”表示否定意义的介B underno circumstances词短语位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词、动词be提到主语前面,符合题意故选B句意他自己出钱印刷了他的书非谓语动词找某
10.BB havesth.done:人做某事,使某事被做过去分词在此做宾语补足语分析句子结构,句中没有连词,故空处所在小句为独立主格结构,不
11.AA能使用谓语动词和是谓语动词形式,故排除表将来;had haveto have表伴随,根据句意是一般陈述语气,故选having A句意由于在艺术节上的精彩表演,莉莉走上了明星之路词组辨析
12.A题由于,因为;:代替,而不是;除了,due toinstead ofapart from除……以外;要不是……根据句意,选择答案but forA句意年到年间,海外游客的数量增长了本题考查
13.A2001201355%0增长了……的表示法在表示增长、增加、提高、减少、降低等动词之后常用介词具体数值,所以答案为by+A我们决定搬到一个安静的地方去,因为我们再也忍受不了这里吵闹
14.C的环境了[考点]词义辨析【精析】C go in for参加,追求;hold onto坚持,克制;put upwith忍受;跟随步伐根据句意可知,选keep pacewith C句意我们公司的服务遍及世界上近个国家形容词词义辨析
15.A80意为可获得的,可用的;意为自然的,惯常的;意available naturalrelative为比较的,有关……的;意为小心的,谨慎的根据句意,选careful A最合适那时我们除了等以外,什么都不能做
16.A[考点]非谓语动词【精析】A在介词but,except,besides后跟不定式做宾语时,如果介词前有及其变化形式时,不定式可省略选项中、均符合此用法,do tA D但意为除了……,意为除了……还……根据句意,选but besidesA句意他所习惯的乡村生活自从年以来就发生了巨大变化分
17.B1992析句子成分可知,是定语,修饰句子缺少he was used to the countrylife谓语动词,并且为现在完成时的标志所以答案是since1992B句意这是我第三次去故宫了,可我依然认为它令人惊叹本题考查
18.C动词时态如果与动词相关的时间状语为序数词表示第几次,the++time,则动词需要使用完成式本题还需注意无法表达动作延续,因此不能go选择havegone她跑回厨房,手里小心翼翼地拿着鸡蛋
19.B[考点]非谓语动词【精析】B独立主格结构是由逻辑主语+形容词/副词/分词/不定式等构成,在句中作状语分析句子结构可知,逗号前是主句,逗号后是独立主格结构根据句意可知,和(握住,抓住)之间是逻辑上的动eggs hold宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式故选B句意我认为茱丽没必要对那类事情小题大做本题考查的用法
20.C It在句中做形式宾语,指代后面的不定式结构it tomake sucha fussabout thatsortof thing
21.C
22.D
23.D
24.E
25.A由答句可知,
26.C Yes,may Isee yourproduction manager,Mr.Smith,please上句应是接待来访者所说的之类的话故选Can1help youC
27.E
28.B
29.B
30.A题意作为一名医生,他在凌晨两、三点回家不是什么
31.imusuahmusual稀奇事句子表达的是肯定的含义,故此处应填的反义词,加上否usual定前缀即可un-题干大意是由于缺乏想象力,他晚年创作的故事并不
32.povertypoverty有趣根据可知,此处应填的名词形式指缺乏his poorpoverty,题干的大意是我认为在同一个班里教授能力各异的学
33.abilitiesabilities生是不明智的此处应为的名词形式且因不同的能力,应用able ability,其复数形式abilities题干的大意是浒多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员
34.favoritefavorite此处需要名词的形容词形式意为最喜爱的favor favorite,题意在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由根据空前的和
35.freedomfreedom is空后的可知,空处应用的名词形式(自由)of religionfree freedom
36.C
37.E
38.A
39.B由约翰说的第二句话可知,空处应是对地点的
40.E Thafsin the southeast.询问,故本题应选意为它在英国的哪一E Which part of England isthat部分事实细节题根据第三段最后一句
41.BB Itsuggests thatwork actuallyprovidesan importantcomponent ofthe environmentthat keepspeople可知,工作实际上提供了一个重要的环境因素,使人functioning optimally.们保持最佳的机能状态故选B[考点]推理判断题
42.C【精析】C从文章最后一段第三句话可知,市政府规定周末中央公园禁止车辆通行,而且道路只向自行车开放,故项错误,项正确选项可c BA在文章第二段倒数第一句话得到证明主旨大意题通读全文可知,一个人的声音单调乏味并不一定说明此
43.B人也是单调乏味的,我们不能仅凭声音去判定一个人;而且说话时声音的升降也很重要,有时可能因这种语调的不同而造成误解,所以我们也不能忽略语调的作用故选B[考点]事实细节题
44.C【精析】C根据第五段最后一句Upon leavingthe store,we feelhonorable可知,如果我们and ourinternal rewardsof goodnessand a sense ofnobility.让店员知道他自己犯的错误的话,我们离开店时就会感到很光荣故选C[考点]词语理解题
45.C【精析】C句中的would rather…than…意为宁愿而不愿,所以此处指宁愿追随而不喜欢领导(他人)由此可推知,此句话想表达的意思是你宁愿当一个追随者(成员),而不愿当一名领导者,与项表达的意C思一致
46.见解析Part-time JobsIn contemporarysociety,college students1takingpart-time jobshas become a hottopic.It hasa greatinfluence on their life.Ibelieve thereare bothbenefits anddrawbacks.Clearly,in additionto gettinganincome,college studentstaking part-time jobsmay enjoya moreexcitinglifestyle,as theycan meetpeople fromall walksof lifeand developa senseofresponsibility whichcant belearned in the classroom.On theother hand,thenegative effectsof part-time jobsare alsoobvious.Students whotake part-timejobs mayspend lesstime focusingon study,and ifthey seekto excelin boththepart-time jobsand study,the busylife theylead mayput theirhealth atrisk.Besides,the societyis muchmore complicatedthan theyhave expected,andthey sometimesmay beexposed todanger.In myopinion,college studentsoughtto keepa balancebetween academicstudy andpart-time jobs,and alwaysbearin mindthat astudents priorityis to acquire knowledgeat school.A.approach B.solution C.manner D.road47The studentis tryinghis bestto histeacher ofhis honestyA.prove B.convince C.persuade D.argue48Under noshould youleave thiscity A.conditions B.circumstances C.situations D.environment
49.He hadhis bookat hisown expenseA.print B.printed C.to printD.printing
50.Bats aresurprisingly long-lived creatures,somea lifespan ofaround20yearsA.having B.had C.have D.to have
12.Lily ison herway to becomeastar,her wonderfulperformance atthe ArtFestivalA.due toB.instead ofC.apart fromD.but for
13.Between2001〜2013,the numberof overseasvisitors expanded55%A.by B.for C.to D.in
14.We decidedto movetoaquiet place,for wecouldntthe noisyenvironmenthere anymoreA.goinfor B.hold onto C.put upwith D.keep pacewith
15.Our companysservice isin nearly80countries aroundthe worldA.available B.natural C.relative D.careful
16.There wasnothing wecould dowait atthat momentA.but B.rather thanC.in spiteof D.besides
17.The countrylife hewasusedto greatlysince1992A.change B.has changedC.changing D.have changed
18.1tisthethirdtimel tothePalaceMuseum,andlstillthinkitismarvelousA.havegone B.go C.havebeen D.willgo
19.She ranback tothe kitchen,eggs carefullyin herhands A.to beheld B.held C.was heldD.holding
20.1dont thinknecessary fbrJulie tomake sucha fussabout thatsortof thingA.her B.that C.it D.this
二、情景对话题
1021.5A.What doyou thinkis tohappenB.People havebeen talkingof itrecentlyC.Is thereanything that we candoD.Do you think itspossible thatit willhappenE.Whafs theproblem then
22.
69.
23.
67.
24.3A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo to see thebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areon theteam
25.4A.What doyouthinkis tohappenB.People havebeen talkingof itrecentlyC.Is thereanything thatwe candoD.Do youthink itspossible thatit willhappenE.Whafs theproblem thenGood morning\6MikeYes,may Isee yourpHnlucliofi manager,Mr.Smith,pleaseTomeI amsc Mr.Smith is7M汰门♦Well,Id likeIo make an appointmenttoseehim sometimenext week.Tom8Yes,Mr.Smith doesntseem tole busyon luesdaymorning andFriday after-Mikenooiu Tom9Would930be convenientMikeYes,that,II befine,TomIll makea noteof that.10MikeYes,this ismy namecard.You cancontact meany day.TomOK.MikeThank youven much!Good-bye!TomGood-bye!MikeA.Yes,he does.B.Could Imakeanappointment forTuesday morningC.Can Ihelp youD.May Ihave yourname,pleaseE.out onbusiness tolav\JF.It wont belong.G.Let mecheck Mr.Smith,s diary.•A
6.____
28.
74.
29.
72.
30.2A.Who wonB.How hardthey practice!C.They arecool,arent theyD.Did yougo tosee thebasketball gameyesterdayE.I knowthat bothJohn andTim areontheteam
三、填空题题53l.It isnot forhim tocome homeat twoor threein themorning workingasa doctor.usual
32.His storieswritten inhis lateryears werenot interestingbecause ofhis ofimagination,poor
33.1dont thinkit wiseto teachstudents ofdifferent ableinthesame class
34.Many televisionviewers takehim as their favoractor
35.There isof religionin ourcountry,free
四、情景对话(题)
536.4A.I enjoyapproaching problemsdirectlyB.Nice tomeet youC.What areyour strengthsD.Tell meabout yourwork experienceE.I thinkIm verylevel headed
37.Mary:Hello!71John:Sure,my nameis JohnSmith andIm froma smalltown calledBrentwoodin Essexwhich isin England.Mary:OK,Essex.72John:Thats inthesoutheast.Mary:SoutheastJohn:Yeah,yeah.Its attachedto London,just nextto London.Mary:Oh,OK,but yousaid itsa smalltown.John:Its relativelysmall.73Mary:Oh,when I think ofa smallBritish town,you know,Ithinkof reallyoldhouses,and nothingschanged.74John:The cinemain Brentwoodactually closeddown,but itdoes havea verynicehealth centreand,as Isaid,lots ofparks toplay in.Mary:75A.The populationis onlyabout50,
000.B.Wow,it soundslike anice placeto livein.C.WhichpartofEnglandis thatD.Do youhave modernstuff,like ahealth club,a movietheatre orthings likethatE.Can youintroduce yourself,please
71.—
038.
67.
40.
7.
五、阅读理解题
541.In LauraCarstensens opinion,what isthe relationshipbetween workandmental functionA.Work hasnothing to do withpeoples mental functionB.Work canprovide anenvironment tokeep thementalfunctionwellC.Work canmake peopletired anddecrease themental functionD.Peopled mentalfunction hasno influenceon peopleswork
42.Which ofthe followingdoes thispassage NOTsupport A.If morepeople rodebike,there wouldbe cleanerair andfewer automobilesB.On weekends,cars cannot drivethrough CentralParkC.The citygovernment hasnot doneanything forthe bikeriders yetD.The citygovernment doesntknow whattodoconcerning theissue ofbikes
43.What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.To communicatewith otherssuccessfully,we mustknow musicwell.B.We cantsimply judgea personby hisvoice,nor canwe neglectintonation.C.Many listenerswill notpay attentiontothesound ofones voice.D.Its noteasy fbrpeople fromdifferent countriesor partsto communicate.
44.How willwe feelif welet the clerk knowthe mistakeA.Well bevery excitedB.We’11feel unfortunateC.Well haveasenseof honorD.Wcll feelsorry fortheclerk
45.Directions:This partis totest yourreading ability.There are4tasks foryouto fulfill.You shouldread thereading materialscarefully anddo thetasks as youare instructed.Task1Directions:After readingthe followingpassage,you willfind5questions orunfinishedstatements,numbered36to
40.For eachquestion orstatement thereare4choices markedA,B,C andD.You shouldmake thecorrect choiceandmark thecorresponding letterontheAnswer Sheetwith asingle linethrough thecenter.What isyour favouritecolour Do youlikeyellow,orange,or redIf youdo,youmust be an optimist,a leader,an activeperson whoenjoys life,people andexcitement.Doyouprefer greyand blueThen youare probablyquiet,shy,andyou would rather follow than lead.You tendtobe a pessimist.At least,this iswhatpsychologists tellus,and theyshould know,because theyhave beenseriouslystudying themeaning ofcolour preference,as wellastheeffect thatcolourshave onhuman beings.They tellus,among otherfacts,thatwedo notchooseour favouritecolour aswe growup—we areborn withour preference.Ifyou happento lovebrown,you didso as soon asyou openedyour eyes,or atleastassoonasyoucould seeclearly.Colours doinfluence ourmoods-there isno doubtabout it.A yellowroom makesmostpeople feelmore cheerfuland morerelaxed than a darkgreen one;and areddress bringswarmth andcheer tothe saddestwinter day.On theother hand,black isdepressing.A blackbridge overthe ThamesRiver,near London,used tobethe sceneof moresuicides than any otherbridge inthe area—until itwasrepainted green.The numberof suicideattempts immediatelyfell downsharply;perhaps itwould havefallen evenmore ifthe bridgehad beendone inpink orbabyblue.Light andbright coloursmake peoplenot onlyhappier butmore active.It isanestablished factthat factoryworkers workbetter,harder,and havefeweraccidents whentheir machinesare paintedorange ratherthan blackor greyThesentence youwouldratherfollowthanlead inParagraph1means thatyou wouldA.like tolead followersB.be afraidof followingothersC.beamember ratherthanaleaderD.like tobealeader ratherthanafollower
六、作文(题)
1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职.大学生做兼职的利弊.你的
46.123看法参考答案如果你早点儿告诉我们他是谁,我们就可以在会议上介绍他
1.A[考点]宾语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是宾语从句,从句成分不完整,缺少表语在从句中只能作宾语,因此可排除选项从句的主语whom B;是人,所以可排除选项表示任何人,不符合题意,因此可排C;whoever除选项故选D A
2.D【翻译】我们可以在这所小学的操场上找到许多体育设施[考点]词义辨析(分期付款的)一期付款;设备,器材,Dinstallment equipment为不可数名词;机器;:设施,为可数名词根据句意machine facility可知,选D句意这个大飞机上有其需要的两倍的引擎固定用法题表示倍数
3.D时可以用固定结构倍数名词符合结构的只有项+asmany/much++as...,D你喜欢我给你的那本书吗?
4.A————在我看过的所有小说里,我最喜欢这一本[考点]词义辨析【精析】A根据句子意思及结构判断,此处应包含三个或三个以上的比较对象of all表示一种范围,意为在所有的……中指三个或三个以上);(all allof。
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